CN207201346U - A kind of leaf vegetables picker - Google Patents
A kind of leaf vegetables picker Download PDFInfo
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- CN207201346U CN207201346U CN201720929952.0U CN201720929952U CN207201346U CN 207201346 U CN207201346 U CN 207201346U CN 201720929952 U CN201720929952 U CN 201720929952U CN 207201346 U CN207201346 U CN 207201346U
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- cutter
- splint
- leafy vegetables
- train wheel
- wheel bridge
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- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种叶菜采摘工具,包括上夹板和下夹板,上夹板和下夹板的首端相互铰接,上夹板和下夹板的末端均设有弧形夹持块,上夹板侧面设有切刀,切刀与上夹板同轴转动,切刀设有按压块,上夹板设有与按压块配合的凹槽,凹槽与按压块之间设有第一弹性元件,第一弹性元件将切刀向上弹起,夹板设有限位块,限位块限制切刀向上转动。弧形夹持块增大与叶菜的接触面,在拔起叶菜时更容易抓紧,防止夹持过程中散落。可利用切刀切断叶菜,限位块限制切刀向外转动,使得按压块始终在凹槽内,非按压状态下的按压块与上夹板外表面处于同一平面,工具美观并且防止夹到手。第一弹性元件将切刀向上弹起,防止操作不慎切断叶菜。
The utility model provides a tool for picking leafy vegetables, which comprises an upper splint and a lower splint. The head ends of the upper splint and the lower splint are hinged to each other. Cutter, the cutter rotates coaxially with the upper splint, the cutter is provided with a pressing block, the upper splint is provided with a groove matching the pressing block, and a first elastic element is arranged between the groove and the pressing block, the first elastic element will The cutter bounces upwards, and the splint is provided with a limit block, which limits the upward rotation of the cutter. The arc-shaped clamping block increases the contact surface with the leafy vegetables, which makes it easier to grasp when pulling up the leafy vegetables and prevents them from being scattered during the clamping process. The cutter can be used to cut the leafy vegetables, and the limit block restricts the outward rotation of the cutter, so that the pressing block is always in the groove, and the pressing block in the non-pressing state is on the same plane as the outer surface of the upper splint. The tool is beautiful and prevents the hand from being caught. The first elastic element springs up the cutting knife, preventing operation from accidentally cutting off the leafy vegetables.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业机械技术领域,特别涉及一种叶菜采摘工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a tool for picking leafy vegetables.
背景技术Background technique
在采摘叶菜时,有些叶菜需要连根拔起,有些叶菜需要割断根部。目前的叶菜采摘工具中主要是针对农场内某一种叶菜而设计的采摘工具,这些采摘工具通常分为两种,一种是在剪刀的基础上增设夹块,将叶菜剪断后再利用夹块夹住,不能够将叶菜连根拔起。另一种是将剪刀的刀刃替换为夹块,夹住叶菜后直接拔起,不能够剪断叶菜。When picking leafy vegetables, some leafy vegetables need to be uprooted, and some leafy vegetables need to cut off the roots. The current leaf vegetable picking tools are mainly designed for a certain kind of leaf vegetables in the farm. These picking tools are usually divided into two types. One is to add clamping blocks on the basis of scissors, cut the leaf vegetables The leafy vegetables cannot be uprooted by clamping them. The other is to replace the blades of the scissors with clamping blocks, and pull out the leafy vegetables directly after clamping them, so that the leafy vegetables cannot be cut off.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴以此,本实用新型提出一种叶菜采摘工具,能够夹住叶菜连根拔起,也能够将叶菜剪断。In view of this, the utility model proposes a leafy vegetable picking tool, which can clamp the leafy vegetable and uproot it, and can also cut the leafy vegetable.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种叶菜采摘工具,包括上夹板和下夹板,所述上夹板和下夹板的首端相互铰接,所述上夹板和下夹板的末端均设有弧形夹持块,所述上夹板侧面设有切刀,所述切刀与所述上夹板同轴转动,所述切刀设有按压块,所述上夹板设有与所述按压块配合的凹槽,所述凹槽与所述按压块之间设有第一弹性元件,所述第一弹性元件将所述切刀向上弹起,所述上夹板设有限位块,所述限位块限制所述切刀向上转动。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized in the following way: a leaf vegetable picking tool includes an upper splint and a lower splint, the head ends of the upper splint and the lower splint are hinged to each other, and the ends of the upper splint and the lower splint are equipped with Arc-shaped clamping block, a cutter is provided on the side of the upper splint, the cutter rotates coaxially with the upper splint, the cutter is provided with a pressing block, and the upper splint is provided with the pressing block groove, a first elastic element is provided between the groove and the pressing block, the first elastic element bounces the cutter upward, and the upper clamping plate is provided with a limit block, the limit The block restricts the upward rotation of the cutter.
进一步的,所述上夹板和下夹板连接处设有第二弹性元件,所述第二弹性元件将上夹板和下夹板撑开。Further, a second elastic element is provided at the junction of the upper splint and the lower splint, and the second elastic element stretches the upper splint and the lower splint apart.
进一步的,所述第二弹性元件为扭力弹簧。Further, the second elastic element is a torsion spring.
进一步的,所述弧形夹持块设有摩擦凸起。Further, the arc-shaped clamping block is provided with friction protrusions.
进一步的,所述摩擦凸起为橡胶片。Further, the friction protrusion is a rubber sheet.
进一步的,所述限位块设有挂钩。Further, the limit block is provided with a hook.
进一步的,所述切刀安装于所述上夹板左侧。Further, the cutter is installed on the left side of the upper splint.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:弧形夹持块增大与叶菜的接触面,在拔起叶菜时更容易抓紧,防止夹持过程中散落。可利用切刀切断叶菜,限位块限制切刀向外转动,使得按压块始终在凹槽内,非按压状态下的按压块与上夹板外表面处于同一平面,工具美观并且防止夹到手。第一弹性元件将切刀向上弹起,防止操作不慎切断叶菜。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the arc-shaped clamping block increases the contact surface with the leafy vegetables, and it is easier to grasp when pulling up the leafy vegetables, so as to prevent scattering during the clamping process. The cutter can be used to cut the leafy vegetables, and the limit block restricts the outward rotation of the cutter, so that the pressing block is always in the groove, and the pressing block in the non-pressing state is on the same plane as the outer surface of the upper splint. The tool is beautiful and prevents the hand from being caught. The first elastic element springs up the cutting knife, preventing operation from accidentally cutting off the leafy vegetables.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的上夹板和下夹板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of upper splint and lower splint of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的切刀的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutter of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的一种叶菜采摘工具结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a leaf vegetable picking tool of the present utility model;
图中,1上夹板,2下夹板,3弧形夹持块,4切刀,5按压块,6凹槽,7第一弹性元件,8第二弹性元件,9摩擦凸起,10挂钩,11限位块。In the figure, 1 upper splint, 2 lower splint, 3 arc clamping block, 4 cutter, 5 pressing block, 6 groove, 7 first elastic element, 8 second elastic element, 9 friction protrusion, 10 hook, 11 limit blocks.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更好理解本实用新型技术内容,下面提供具体实施例,并结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are provided below, and the utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1至3,本实用新型提供的一种叶菜采摘工具,包括上夹板1和下夹板2,所述上夹板1和下夹板2的首端相互铰接,所述上夹板1和下夹板2的末端均设有弧形夹持块3,所述上夹板1侧面设有切刀4,所述切刀4与所述上夹板1同轴转动,所述切刀4设有按压块5,所述上夹板1设有与所述按压块5配合的凹槽6,所述凹槽6与所述按压块5之间设有第一弹性元件7,所述第一弹性元件7将所述切刀4向上弹起,所述上夹板1设有限位块11,所述限位块11限制所述切刀4向上转动。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a leaf vegetable picking tool provided by the utility model includes an upper splint 1 and a lower splint 2, the head ends of the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 are hinged to each other, and the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 ends are provided with an arc-shaped clamping block 3, the side of the upper splint 1 is provided with a cutter 4, the cutter 4 rotates coaxially with the upper splint 1, and the cutter 4 is provided with a pressing block 5 , the upper splint 1 is provided with a groove 6 matching with the pressing block 5, and a first elastic element 7 is arranged between the groove 6 and the pressing block 5, and the first elastic element 7 will The cutter 4 bounces upwards, and the upper splint 1 is provided with a limiting block 11, and the limiting block 11 limits the upward rotation of the cutter 4.
需要将叶菜拔起时,手指按住上夹板1和下夹板2,此时的切刀4不会露出,不会将叶菜切断,利用上夹板1和下夹板2的弧形夹持块3将叶菜夹紧,把叶菜连根拔起。需要将叶菜切断时,手指按住按压块5,在第一弹性元件7的作用下按压块5带动上夹板1运动,上夹板1遇到叶菜后运动受阻并将叶菜夹紧,切刀4继续运动并从上夹板1侧面露出,露出的切刀4将叶菜切断,切断的叶菜由于弧形夹持块3夹紧的作用,不会四处散落。When it is necessary to pull up the leafy vegetables, press the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 with your fingers. At this time, the cutter 4 will not be exposed, and the leafy vegetables will not be cut off. Use the curved clamping blocks of the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 3 Clamp the leafy vegetables tightly and pull up the leafy vegetables by the roots. When it is necessary to cut off the leafy vegetables, press the pressing block 5 with your fingers, and the pressing block 5 drives the movement of the upper splint 1 under the action of the first elastic element 7. Knife 4 continues to move and exposes from upper splint 1 side, and the cutting knife 4 that exposes cuts off leafy vegetables, and the cut leafy vegetables can not be scattered everywhere because of the effect of arc clamping block 3 clamping.
具体地,所述上夹板1和下夹板2连接处设有第二弹性元件8,所述第二弹性元件8将上夹板1和下夹板2撑开。松开手后,上夹板1和下夹板2可以自动撑开,方便下一次夹持。进一步的,所述第二弹性元件8为扭力弹簧。结构紧凑,避免泥土堵塞。Specifically, a second elastic element 8 is provided at the junction of the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 , and the second elastic element 8 stretches the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 apart. After the hand is released, the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 can be automatically stretched to facilitate the next clamping. Further, the second elastic element 8 is a torsion spring. Compact structure to avoid mud clogging.
实施例2Example 2
参见图1和图3,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,所述弧形夹持块3设有摩擦凸起9。增加摩擦力,方便将叶菜夹起,防止叶菜掉落。进一步的,所述摩擦凸起9为橡胶片。橡胶片具有一定的柔软度,防止叶菜被夹伤,橡胶与叶菜的摩擦力大,进一步的防止叶菜掉落。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the arc-shaped clamping block 3 is provided with a friction protrusion 9 . Increase the friction, convenient to pick up the leafy vegetables and prevent the leafy vegetables from falling. Further, the friction protrusion 9 is a rubber sheet. The rubber sheet has a certain degree of softness to prevent the leafy vegetables from being pinched, and the friction between the rubber and the leafy vegetables is large, which further prevents the leafy vegetables from falling.
具体地,所述限位块11设有挂钩10。在拔起的叶菜根部会粘有泥土,需要敲击夹块将泥土振落,敲击时将限位块11砸向地面,避免上夹板1和下夹块2与地面接触,保护夹块。使用后可利用挂钩10将工具挂起。Specifically, the limit block 11 is provided with a hook 10 . There will be soil stuck to the leaf vegetable roots pulled up, and the clamps need to be knocked to vibrate the soil. When knocking, the limiter 11 is smashed to the ground to prevent the upper splint 1 and the lower clamp 2 from contacting the ground to protect the clamps. The hook 10 can be used to hang the tool after use.
具体地,所述切刀4安装于所述上夹板1左侧。方便右手操作。Specifically, the cutter 4 is installed on the left side of the upper splint 1 . Convenient for right-handed operation.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. leaf vegetables picker, it is characterised in that:Including train wheel bridge and lower plate, the head end of the train wheel bridge and lower plate It is hinged, the end of the train wheel bridge and lower plate is equipped with arc grip block, and the train wheel bridge side is provided with cutting knife, described Cutting knife rotates coaxially with the train wheel bridge, and the cutting knife is provided with briquetting, and the train wheel bridge is provided with what is coordinated with the briquetting Groove, is provided with the first flexible member between the groove and the briquetting, first flexible member is upward by the cutting knife Upspring, the train wheel bridge is provided with limited block, and the limited block limits the cutting knife and is rotated up.
- A kind of 2. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Train wheel bridge and the lower plate junction is set There is the second flexible member, second flexible member struts train wheel bridge and lower plate.
- A kind of 3. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second flexible member is torsion bullet Spring.
- A kind of 4. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The arc grip block is provided with friction projection Rise.
- A kind of 5. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The friction protrusion is sheet rubber.
- A kind of 6. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The limited block is provided with hook.
- A kind of 7. leaf vegetables picker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is left that the cutting knife is installed on the train wheel bridge Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720929952.0U CN207201346U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of leaf vegetables picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720929952.0U CN207201346U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of leaf vegetables picker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207201346U true CN207201346U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720929952.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207201346U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of leaf vegetables picker |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108968118A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-11 | 尹小兵 | A device for removing roots and splitting leafy vegetables for processing clean vegetables |
| CN109863874A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-11 | 深圳大学 | A kind of fruit and vegetable picking method, picker and storage medium based on machine vision |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720929952.0U patent/CN207201346U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108968118A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-11 | 尹小兵 | A device for removing roots and splitting leafy vegetables for processing clean vegetables |
| CN108968118B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-06-09 | 南通拂莱智能装备有限公司 | A kind of device for removing root and splitting leaf vegetables for cleaning vegetable processing |
| CN109863874A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-06-11 | 深圳大学 | A kind of fruit and vegetable picking method, picker and storage medium based on machine vision |
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Granted publication date: 20180410 |