CN207195258U - A kind of bladeless fan - Google Patents
A kind of bladeless fan Download PDFInfo
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- CN207195258U CN207195258U CN201721289172.0U CN201721289172U CN207195258U CN 207195258 U CN207195258 U CN 207195258U CN 201721289172 U CN201721289172 U CN 201721289172U CN 207195258 U CN207195258 U CN 207195258U
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- circuit
- blower fan
- power circuit
- bladeless fan
- direction motor
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to household electrical appliance, particularly a kind of bladeless fan, it is used for driving the direction motor for producing distinguished and admirable blower fan and a change wind direction including at least one, for controlling the control circuit board that the blower fan and direction motor work, it is characterized in that, the control circuit board is provided with controlling power circuit and driving power circuit, the driving power circuit includes direction motor drive power supply circuit, blower fan driving power circuit, the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit electrically connects rectification circuit, the rectification circuit, direction motor drive power supply circuit connects external power source by EMC filter circuit.Air-blower control is powered with direction motor control using a dc source, one AC power power supply, can only have blower fan driving power circuit to share rectification circuit with controlling power circuit, reduce corresponding circuit requirement accordingly, simplify circuit, it is ensured that save cost under the premise of circuit is reliable.
Description
Technical field
Household electrical appliance are the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of bladeless fan.
Background technology
Bladeless fan due to its without flabellum so as to the security of phase brought, it is increasingly received by people, and just
It is due to that it does not possess flabellum so that larger difference with conventional fan in the selection of motor be present in it, and in control wind
To larger difference being all present during conversion and human-machine operation, such as, conventional fan need to only carry out shaking the head and can making
Wind direction is obtained to be changed, so controlled mechanical switch is set on the fan head of fan, but due to its motor of bladeless fan
Internally, the position for mainly changing air channel changes wind direction, so traditional control system will can not meet the control of bladeless fan
Demand processed.
In addition, with the continuous development of control technology, the science and technology of man-machine interaction requires more and more higher, so bladeless fan
Typically corresponding operation interface or display interface can be all set greatly to lift experience property, still so that user is operated
This adds increased the reliability requirement to bladeless fan system.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of safe and reliable, simple bladeless fan of circuit.
A kind of bladeless fan, it is used for driving the direction electricity for producing distinguished and admirable blower fan and a change wind direction including at least one
Machine, for controlling the control circuit board that the blower fan and direction motor work, it is characterised in that set on the control circuit board
There are controlling power circuit and driving power circuit, the driving power circuit includes direction motor drive power supply circuit, blower fan drives
Dynamic power circuit, the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit electrical connection rectification circuit, the rectification circuit, direction
Motor drive power supply circuit connects external power source by EMC filter circuit.
Further, the rectification circuit is bridge rectifier, and the output end of the bridge rectifier is electrically connected respectively
Connect the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit and the controlling power circuit, the bridge rectifier it is defeated
Go out to hold bridging to have filter capacitor, the input of the bridge rectifier electrically connects the output end of the EMC filter circuit.
Further, the blower fan is more than 240 volts of brshless DC motor, the controlling power circuit for rated voltage
For switching power circuit, the capacitance of the filter capacitor is not less than 100uf.
Further, the EMC circuits include common mode inductance and X2 electric capacity, and it is defeated that the X2 electric capacity is connected across external power source
Between the live wire that enters, zero line, two inputs of the common mode inductance are respectively electrically connected to the both ends of X2 electric capacity, the common mode electricity
The output end of sense is electrically connected the bridge rectifier and the direction motor drive power supply circuit.
Further, the X2 electric capacity is provided with parasitic capacitance line, the parasitic capacitance with common mode inductance and live wire connection end
Line stretches into the wind intracavitary portion of bladeless fan.
Further, the length of the parasitic capacitance line is not less than 30cm.
Further, it is additionally provided between the EMC filter circuit and external power source with safety in the protective tube and pressure of protection
Quick resistance, the protective tube are arranged at the piezo-resistance front end, and the protective tube is series at zero line, the piezo-resistance across
It is connected between live wire, zero line.
Further, the parasitic capacitance line is directly connected to one end of the piezo-resistance.
Further, the direction motor drive power supply circuit is light-coupled isolation driving power circuit.
Further, the light-coupled isolation driving power circuit includes optocoupler, and two output ends of the optocoupler, which are provided with, protects
Protect resistance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Using above-mentioned technical proposal, by a blower fan to produce distinguished and admirable, Ran Houtong
Another direction motor is crossed to change wind direction so that bladeless fan is more intelligent, and structural circuit is simple and reliable, and
Powered in air-blower control and direction motor control using a dc source, an AC power power supply, it is ensured that bladeless fan exists
On the premise of wind speed effect, circuit more can be simply designed, only blower fan driving power circuit is with controlling power supply accordingly
Circuit shares rectification circuit, reduces corresponding circuit requirement, simplifies circuit, it is ensured that saved under the premise of circuit is reliable
This, while corresponding filter circuit is set between rectification circuit, direction motor drive power supply circuit and external power source, because side
Drive demand relatively low accordingly to motor, so interference caused by it will not be added with interference caused by blower fan by rectification circuit
Into, you can so that bladeless fan is more safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed for embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model
Example is applied, for those of ordinary skills, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to following accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system schematic block diagram of the embodiment of bladeless fan of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of EMC filter circuit of the embodiment of bladeless fan of the utility model and rectification circuit schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of blower fan driving power circuit diagram of embodiment of bladeless fan of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of direction motor drive power supply schematic diagram of embodiment of bladeless fan of the utility model.
Embodiment
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just
In description the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that signified device or element must be with specifically square
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
" under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features
The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
The structure of the present embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Embodiment：
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, the bladeless fan, distinguished and admirable blower fan is produced for driving including at least one, and one changes
The direction motor of changing wind direction, the blower fan are brshless DC motor, and the direction motor is claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor, described
Brshless DC motor is driven by blower fan driving power circuit, and the claw-pole permanent magnet synchronous motor is driven by direction motor
Dynamic power circuit is driven.
In the present embodiment, the bladeless fan also includes control device, and the control device controls the blower fan driving
Power circuit is operated, and causes blower fan work to drive corresponding impeller work, corresponding distinguished and admirable to cause blower fan to produce, specifically
The structure of impeller without being described in detail, also controls the direction motor drive power supply circuit to carry out work with timed unit herein
Make, cause motor driven corresponding air channel in direction to carry out coming and going rotation around axle, so that wind direction changes, specifically drive wind
The structure in road is herein without being described in detail.
In order that the control device is operated, so also having corresponding controlling power circuit, the control power supply
Circuit is powered to the control device, so that it is guaranteed that control device can drive corresponding blower fan and direction motor work
Make.In the present embodiment, the controlling power circuit is switching power circuit, and direction motor can be carried out directly using AC power
Power supply control, so, switching power circuit shares a rectification circuit with blower fan driving power circuit, and direction motor is individually straight
External power source power supply is connect, can so reduce the demand of rectification circuit, the requirement on devices of rectification circuit is reduced accordingly, so as to
Corresponding cost is saved, at the same it is also by a relatively simple during circuit design.Reduce and done caused by blower fan and direction motor simultaneously
Disturb superposition.
In order to provide the user with the experience sense of preferable man-machine interaction, bladeless fan also includes operation device and display fills
Put, the operation device is provided separately within functional arrangement plate with display device, the control device, controlling power circuit, wind
Machine driving power circuit, direction motor drive power supply circuit are arranged on control circuit board, and the blower fan is driven by wire harness and blower fan
Dynamic power circuit is electrically connected, and the direction motor is electrically connected by other wire harness with direction motor.Such functional arrangement
Plate can install with position that is convenient for the user to operate and seeing, be greatly improved the operating experience of user, more optimize
The internal structure construction of bladeless fan.The operation device with display device needs work, and that just needs corresponding working power,
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid the wire harness inside bladeless fan is mixed and disorderly, and improve circuit security, functional arrangement plate with
The first wire harness that working power is provided for operation device with display device is provided between control circuit board, the functional arrangement plate leads to
Cross the output end that First Line wire harness is electrically connected to the Switching Power Supply.Because control device is on control circuit board, therefore, nothing
Blade fan needs to know user's operational requirements, to control corresponding blower fan and direction motor to be operated, for this reason, it may be necessary to
Second wire harness is set between operation circuit plate and control circuit board.
In the present embodiment, the display device is controlled driving, the second wire harness both ends point by driving chip
Not electricity Lian Jie driving chip and control device, due in the present embodiment, having used driving chip to lift corresponding drive control
Ability, so the first wire harness and the second strand design are integrated winding displacement, need herein further clearly, wherein the first wire harness, the
Two wire harness are not for single single line, but are a kind of differentiation of function wire harness, can be single single line or
Realize more lines of certain function.
In the present embodiment, in order to which more reliable and stable control bladeless fan, the rectification circuit, direction motor drive
It is dynamic that EMC filter circuit is provided between power circuit and external power source, to avoid bladeless fan to power network and power network to without leaf wind
The influence of fan.
The output end of the bridge rectifier be electrically connected the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit with
And switching power circuit, the output end bridging of the bridge rectifier have a filter capacitor C1, the bridge rectifier it is defeated
Enter end and electrically connect the EMC filter circuit.The bridge rectifier is that four diodes form.
The EMC filter circuit includes common mode inductance and X2 electric capacity C, the X2 electric capacity C are connected across external power source input
Live wire, between zero line, two inputs of the common mode inductance are respectively electrically connected to the both ends of X2 electric capacity, the common mode inductance
Two output end OL ends and ON ends be electrically connected the bridge rectifier.Two outputs of the common mode inductance simultaneously
Hold OL ends and ON ends difference closure motor and direction motor drive power supply circuit.
The blower fan is the brshless DC motor that rated voltage is more than 240 volts, and the direction motor is claw-pole permanent magnet
Synchronous motor, the capacitance of the filter capacitor C1 are not less than 100uf.In the present embodiment, voltage is depending on the blower fan
300V, therefore, the filter capacitor C1 after bridge rectifier is 100uf, and its pressure voltage must not drop below 300V, be examined for surplus
Consider, pressure voltage 400V.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the blower fan driving power circuit includes including two by three groups of drivings, every group of driving
MOS field effect transistor and a Charge Management controller, the connection signal of physical circuit as shown in figure 3, do not repeating one by one herein.It is described
Direction motor drive power supply circuit is light-coupled isolation driving power circuit.Two output ends of the optocoupler are provided with protective resistance
R1.In the present embodiment, because direction motor is also high-pressure type motor, so protective resistance R1 is piezo-resistance, specifically it is electrically connected
Mode is connect as shown in figure 4, no longer repeating one by one again.The protection to direction motor can preferably be opened.
After blower fan rectification circuit, and direction motor avoids both caused interference before rectification circuit
Interference superposition is produced by rectification circuit, it is described due to relationship affects such as the frequencies of blower fan work in order to preferably be filtered
X2 electric capacity is provided with parasitic capacitance wire harness with common mode inductance and live wire connection end, can not be carried out accordingly because wire harness produces parasitic capacitance
Bending winding, the parasitic capacitance line stretch into the wind intracavitary portion of bladeless fan.And the capacitance of parasitic capacitance is produced and grown with its wire harness
Degree is not less than 30cm, otherwise can not produced by effective filter effect by direct relation, the length of the parasitic capacitance line,
In the present embodiment, the length of parasitic capacitance line is 40cm.
In the present embodiment, the protective tube and pressure for protecting also are included between the EMC filter circuit and external power source
Quick resistance RV1, the insurance F are arranged at the piezo-resistance RV1 front ends, and the protective tube F is series at zero line, described pressure-sensitive
Resistance RV1 is connected across between live wire, zero line.In order to further produce corresponding filter effect, the parasitic capacitance line is straight
One end of the piezo-resistance RV1 is connect in succession.
Certainly, a kind of simple modification as the present embodiment, functional arrangement plate can directly be connected electrically in control circuit
The external power source incoming end of plate or the input of EMC filter circuit, now only need to set corresponding electricity on functional arrangement plate
Source varying circuit so that it can give display device and operation device to provide corresponding power supply.
Likewise, in the present embodiment, only provide functional arrangement plate and be provided with operation device, corresponding operation device includes
But the mode of Cao Zuoanjian is not limited to, it can be corresponding radio communication device, can also be corresponding near-field communication modes,
Such as infrared operational control, WiFi operational controls etc., it is of course also possible to which four are provided simultaneously with any of the above operational control mode.
It is distinguished and admirable to produce by a blower fan using above-mentioned technical proposal, then changed by another direction motor
Wind direction so that bladeless fan is more intelligent, and structural circuit is simple and reliable, and in air-blower control and direction motor control
System is powered using a dc source, an AC power power supply, is ensuring that bladeless fan, can on the premise of wind speed effect
More simple design circuit, can only have blower fan driving power circuit to share rectification circuit with controlling power circuit accordingly,
Corresponding circuit requirement is reduced, simplifies circuit, it is ensured that cost is saved under the premise of circuit is reliable, while in rectified current
Corresponding filter circuit is set between road, direction motor drive power supply circuit and external power source, because direction motor drives accordingly
Dynamic demand is relatively low, so interference caused by it will not pass through rectification circuit addition with interference caused by blower fan, you can so that without leaf
Fan is more safe and reliable.
It is described above, only the utility model embodiment, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
This, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be wanted with right
The protection domain asked is defined.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bladeless fan, it is used for driving the direction electricity for producing distinguished and admirable blower fan and a change wind direction including at least one
Machine, for controlling the control circuit board that the blower fan and direction motor work, it is characterised in that set on the control circuit board
There are controlling power circuit and driving power circuit, the driving power circuit includes direction motor drive power supply circuit, blower fan drives
Dynamic power circuit, the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit electrical connection rectification circuit, the rectification circuit, direction
Motor drive power supply circuit connects external power source by EMC filter circuit.
2. bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectification circuit is bridge rectifier, described
The output end of bridge rectifier is electrically connected the controlling power circuit, blower fan driving power circuit and the control electricity
Source circuit, the output end bridging of the bridge rectifier have filter capacitor, the input electrical connection of the bridge rectifier
The output end of the EMC filter circuit.
3. bladeless fan according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the blower fan is rated voltage more than 240 volts
Brshless DC motor, the controlling power circuit are switching power circuit, and the capacitance of the filter capacitor is not less than 100uf.
4. bladeless fan according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the EMC filter circuit include common mode inductance and
X2 electric capacity, the X2 electric capacity are connected across between the live wire of external power source input, zero line, two inputs point of the common mode inductance
It is not electrically connected to the both ends of X2 electric capacity, the output end of the common mode inductance is electrically connected the bridge rectifier and described
Direction motor drive power supply circuit.
5. bladeless fan according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the X2 electric capacity and common mode inductance and live wire connection end
Provided with parasitic capacitance line, the parasitic capacitance line stretches into the wind intracavitary portion of bladeless fan.
6. bladeless fan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the length of the parasitic capacitance line is not less than 30cm.
7. bladeless fan according to claim 5, it is characterised in that between the EMC filter circuit and external power source also
Provided with the protective tube and piezo-resistance for safeguard protection, the protective tube is arranged at the piezo-resistance front end, the insurance
Pipe is series at zero line, and the piezo-resistance is connected across between live wire, zero line.
8. bladeless fan according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the parasitic capacitance line is directly connected to the pressure-sensitive electricity
One end of resistance.
9. bladeless fan according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direction motor drive power supply circuit be optocoupler every
From driving power circuit.
10. bladeless fan according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the light-coupled isolation driving power circuit includes light
Coupling, two output ends of the optocoupler are provided with protective resistance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289172.0U CN207195258U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bladeless fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289172.0U CN207195258U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bladeless fan |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207195258U true CN207195258U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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ID=61786484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721289172.0U Active CN207195258U (en) | 2017-09-30 | 2017-09-30 | A kind of bladeless fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207195258U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107542692A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-05 | 程凌军 | A kind of bladeless fan |
-
2017
- 2017-09-30 CN CN201721289172.0U patent/CN207195258U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107542692A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-05 | 程凌军 | A kind of bladeless fan |
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