CN207185205U - Self-propelled garlic combined harvester - Google Patents
Self-propelled garlic combined harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207185205U CN207185205U CN201721066491.5U CN201721066491U CN207185205U CN 207185205 U CN207185205 U CN 207185205U CN 201721066491 U CN201721066491 U CN 201721066491U CN 207185205 U CN207185205 U CN 207185205U
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- Prior art keywords
- self
- chain
- frame
- stem
- clear
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, can complete that garlic is carried out to cut stem, excavates conveying, and clear soil is simultaneously collected together whole harvest proceduse.It includes self-running chassis, the frame being arranged on self-running chassis, the harvesting mechanism positioned at frame front and actuation means, positioned at central rack and for harvest garlic to be transported into the conveying device of Material collecting box for harvesting and the dynamical system positioned at frame rear portion, it is characterised in that:Harvesting mechanism is not to row harvesting mechanism, harvesting mechanism includes cutting stem device and excavating gear, stem device is cut to be located in front of excavating gear, excavating gear includes support, the harvest motor being arranged on support, is connected driving shaft, the driven shaft through gear unit and active axis connection and the digger blade being arranged on by capacity eccentric bearing on driven shaft, digger blade also through connecting rod with harvesting motor output end is connected with frame.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of garlic digging harvester, and in particular to a kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, belong to agriculture
Industry mechanical field.
Background technology
Garlic nutrient enriches, unique flavor, widely used, has the medical treatment such as sterilization, antibacterial, antitoxin and healthcare function, right
The cancer such as high fat of blood, high cholesterol, diabetes, heart disease and stomach, intestines, liver, lung, mammary gland, which has, mitigates symptom and therapeutic action.Greatly
Garlic is one of main economic crops in China, is garlic producing country and exported country important in the world.With agricultural planting structure
Adjustment, the cultivated area of China garlic are continuing to increase.Garlic crosses early harvest or harvested too late to requiring harsh on harvest time
The quality and price of garlic will be had influence on.Garlic is root crop, and garlic is fresh and tender, easy damaged garlic during harvest, because
This mechanized harvest requires high, and difficulty is big.External garlic digging harvester is in expensive and less economical and its production model, operation
There is larger difference in environment, it is difficult to adapt to the actual demand of China's production with China.Harvest operation is main or traditional at present
Hand digging, pickup, labor intensity is big, operating condition is arduous, low production efficiency, and with social development hand labor cost
Climb up and up.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, and structure is novel, and manipulation is convenient, and vibration is dug
It is good to dig the small effect of burying of resistance, efficiency high.It can complete that garlic is carried out to cut stem, excavate conveying, clear soil is simultaneously collected together whole
Individual harvest proceduse, solves the problem of labour is in short supply, and harvest operation intensity is big and harvest cycle is short.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is as follows using technical scheme：
A kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, including self-running chassis, be arranged on self-running chassis frame, be located at
The harvesting mechanism and actuation means of frame front, positioned at central rack and for by harvest garlic be transported to Material collecting box for harvesting conveying fill
Put and the dynamical system positioned at frame rear portion, it is characterised in that:Harvesting mechanism is row harvesting mechanism, harvesting mechanism not to be included
Stem device and excavating gear are cut, stem device is cut and is located in front of excavating gear, excavating gear includes support, the receipts being arranged on support
Motor is obtained, driving shaft, the driven shaft through gear unit and active axis connection are connected with harvest motor output end and passes through eccentric shaft
The digger blade being arranged on driven shaft is held, digger blade also through connecting rod is connected with frame.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, excavating gear also include clear native device, clear native device include clear catena rake,
Clear native drive sprocket set and the clear passive chain wheel set of soil, clear native drive sprocket set are arranged on clear native driving shaft, the clear passive chain wheel set of soil
Clear native driven axle is arranged on, clear catena rake is articulated in clear native drive sprocket set and the passive chain wheel set of clear soil, and clear native driving shaft leads to
Cross gear driving pair connection driven shaft.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, cutting stem device includes cutting stem appliance stand, being arranged on and cut stem appliance stand
On cut stem motor, with cut line shaft, the driven axle through cutting stem gear unit and power axis connection that stem motor output end is connected,
The line shaft chain wheel set and driven axle chain wheel set that are arranged on driven axle, two passive rice-pulling chain wheel groups setting up and down, two
Rice-pulling chain setting up and down and the cutter through toggle Yu power axis connection, wherein driven axle chain wheel set and passive dial
Standing grain chain wheel set is connected by closing rice-pulling chain.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, it is sprocket wheel chain assemblies to cut stem gear unit.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, support both sides are connected by telescoping cylinder with frame.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, conveying device are inclined in frame, and conveying device includes conveying frame
Frame, the conveying motor being arranged in transportation frame, with conveying motor output end it is connected chain harrow driving shaft, is arranged in transportation frame
Chain harrow driven shaft, the drive sprocket set being arranged on chain harrow driving shaft, the driven sprocket group being arranged on chain harrow driven shaft and company
The chain of drive sprocket set and passive chain wheel set is connect, chain harrow is located above carrier chain, and chain harrow is provided with evenly spaced
Scraper plate.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, harvest motor, cut stem motor, conveying motor, telescoping cylinder and bottom of walking certainly
Running motor on disk connects hydraulic system by the road.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, gear unit are gear drive.
Above-mentioned self-propelled garlic combined harvester, harvesting mechanism front portion are provided with profiling gauge wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
Garlic combined harvester is compact-sized, and manipulation is flexible；The combining operation to garlic garlic is realized, as far as possible
Ground alleviates manual labor；Vibration excavation can reduce advance resistance, be excavated beneficial to garlic, effect of burying good berth efficiency high；Receive
Obtain and garlic is rolled when mechanism is preposition to avoid harvest operation, reduce garlic damage, improve the commercial grade of garlic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is self-propelled garlic combined harvester schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is harvesting mechanism structure chart；
Fig. 3 is to cut stem structure drawing of device；
Fig. 4 is excavating gear structure chart；
Fig. 5 is conveying device schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is to cut stem schematic device after removing rice-pulling chain；
Fig. 7 is hydraulic schematic.
1st, harvesting mechanism, 2, conveying device, 3, Material collecting box for harvesting, 4, self-running chassis, 5, frame, 6, dynamical system, 7, hydraulic pressure
System, 8, actuation means, 1A, stem device is cut, 1B, excavating gear, 1A-1, cut stem appliance stand, 1A-2, cutter, 1A-
3rd, toggle, 1A-4, rice-pulling chain, 1A-5, passive rice-pulling chain wheel group, 1A-6, line shaft chain wheel set, 1A-7, driven axle
Chain wheel set, 1A-8, chain sprocket component, 1A-9, shaft coupling, 1A-10, cut stem motor, 1B-2, connecting rod, 1B-3, digger blade,
1B-4, capacity eccentric bearing, 1B-5, driven shaft, 1B-6, support, 1B-7, harvest motor, 1B-8, driving shaft, 21, driven chain
Wheel group, 22, transportation frame, 23, chain harrow, 24, drive sprocket set, 25, conveying motor, 7-1, hydraulic pump, 7-2, hydraulic oil
Case, 7-3, running motor.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, develop simultaneously implementation referring to the drawings
Example, the utility model is further described.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, including self-running chassis 4, be arranged on self-running chassis 4
Frame 5, positioned at the anterior harvesting mechanism 1 of frame 5 and actuation means 8, positioned at central rack and for will harvest garlic conveying
Conveying device 2 to Material collecting box for harvesting 3 and the dynamical system 6 and hydraulic system 7 positioned at the rear portion of frame 5.
With reference to the harvesting mechanism 1 of figure 2 for row harvesting mechanism, harvesting mechanism 1 does not include cutting stem device 1A and excavating gear 1B,
Stem device 1A is cut to be located in front of excavating gear 1B.Harvesting mechanism front portion is provided with profiling gauge wheel 1B-1.
With reference to figure 3 and Fig. 6, cutting stem device includes cutting stem appliance stand 1A-1, being arranged on and cut on stem appliance stand 1A-1
Cut stem motor 1A-10, with cutting line shaft that stem motor 1A-10 output ends are connected by shaft coupling 1A-9, through cutting stem gear unit
Driven axle with power axis connection, the line shaft chain wheel set 1A-6 being arranged on driven axle and driven axle chain wheel set 1A-7, two
Passive rice-pulling chain wheel group 1A-5, two rice-pulling chain 1A-4 setting up and down setting up and down and through toggle 1A-3 with it is dynamic
The cutter 1A-2 of power axis connection, wherein driven axle chain wheel set 1A-7 and passive rice-pulling chain wheel group 1A-5 are by closing rice-pulling chain 1A-4
Connection, it is chain sprocket component 1A-8 to cut stem gear unit.
With reference to figure 4, excavating gear includes support 1B-6, the harvest motor 1B-7 being arranged on support 1B-6, with harvesting horse
Up to 1B-7 output ends connection driving shaft 1B-8, the driven shaft 1B-5 being connected through gear unit with driving shaft 1B-8 and pass through eccentric shaft
The digger blade 1B-3 that 1B-4 is arranged on driven shaft 1B-5 is held, digger blade 1B-3 also through connecting rod 1B-2 are connected with frame 5, and transmission is single
Member is gear drive.Support 1B-6 both sides are connected by telescoping cylinder 1B-11 with frame 5, realize harvesting mechanism 1 with respect to frame
Lifting.
With reference to figure 4, excavating gear also includes clear native device, and clear native device includes clear catena rake 1B-10, clear native drive sprocket
Group and the clear passive chain wheel set of soil, clear native drive sprocket set are arranged on clear native driving shaft 1B-12, and the clear passive chain wheel set of soil is arranged on clearly
Native driven axle 1B-9, clear catena rake 1B-10 are articulated in clear native drive sprocket set and the passive chain wheel set of clear soil, clear native driving shaft
1B-12 connects driven shaft 1B-5 by gear driving pair, drives chain harrow drive sprocket set to realize rotary operation by driving.
With reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, conveying device 2 is inclined in frame 5, and conveying device 2 includes transportation frame 22, set
Conveying motor 25 in transportation frame 22, with the conveying output end of motor 25 it is connected chain harrow driving shaft, is arranged in transportation frame
Chain harrow driven shaft, the drive sprocket set 24 being arranged on chain harrow driving shaft, the driven sprocket group 21 being arranged on chain harrow driven shaft,
With the chain of connection drive sprocket set and passive chain wheel set, between chain harrow 23 is located above carrier chain, and chain harrow 23 is provided with
Every uniform scraper plate.
With reference to figure 7, hydraulic system 7 includes hydraulic oil container 7-2 and hydraulic pump 7-1, excavates motor 1B-7, cuts stem motor 1A-
10th, convey motor 25, the running motor 7-3 on telescoping cylinder 1B-11 and self-running chassis 4 by the road, hydraulic valve, hydraulic pump
7-1 connection hydraulic oil containers 7-2.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only specific case of the present utility model, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent implementations of change.But it is every without departing from the utility model technical principle on the premise of, according to of the present utility model
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling that technical spirit is made to embodiment of above, should all fall into of the present utility model
Scope of patent protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of self-propelled garlic combined harvester, including self-running chassis, be arranged on self-running chassis frame, positioned at machine
The anterior harvesting mechanism of frame and actuation means, positioned at central rack and for the conveying for harvesting garlic and being transported to Material collecting box for harvesting to be filled
Put and the dynamical system positioned at frame rear portion, it is characterised in that:Harvesting mechanism is row harvesting mechanism, harvesting mechanism not to be included
Stem device and excavating gear are cut, stem device is cut and is located in front of excavating gear, excavating gear includes support, the receipts being arranged on support
Motor is obtained, driving shaft, the driven shaft through gear unit and active axis connection are connected with harvest motor output end and passes through eccentric shaft
The digger blade being arranged on driven shaft is held, digger blade also through connecting rod is connected with frame.
2. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Excavating gear also includes clear soil and filled
Put, clear native device includes clear catena rake, clear native drive sprocket set and the clear passive chain wheel set of soil, clear native drive sprocket set and is arranged on clearly
Native driving shaft, the clear passive chain wheel set of soil are arranged on clear native driven axle, and clear catena rake is articulated in clear native drive sprocket set and clear native quilt
In movable sprocket group, clear native driving shaft connects driven shaft by gear driving pair.
3. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Cutting stem device includes cutting stem device
Support, it is arranged on to cut and cuts stem motor, with cutting line shaft that stem motor output end is connected, single through cutting stem transmission on stem appliance stand
Member on the driven axle of power axis connection, the line shaft chain wheel set being arranged on driven axle and driven axle chain wheel set, two with dividing into
Passive rice-pulling chain wheel group, two rice-pulling chains setting up and down and the cutter through toggle Yu power axis connection put,
Wherein driven axle chain wheel set and passive rice-pulling chain wheel group is connected by closing rice-pulling chain.
4. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is sprocket wheel chain to cut stem gear unit
Component.
5. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Support both sides by telescoping cylinder with
Frame connects.
6. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Conveying device is inclined at machine
On frame, conveying device includes transportation frame, the conveying motor being arranged in transportation frame, is connected chain harrow with conveying motor output end
Driving shaft, be arranged on chain harrow driven shaft in transportation frame, the drive sprocket set being arranged on chain harrow driving shaft, be arranged on chain harrow from
The chain of driven sprocket group and connection drive sprocket set and passive chain wheel set on moving axis, chain harrow are located above carrier chain,
And chain harrow is provided with evenly spaced scraper plate.
7. self-propelled garlic combined harvester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Harvest motor, cut stem motor, conveying
Running motor on motor, telescoping cylinder and self-running chassis connects hydraulic system by the road.
8. according to any one of claim 1 to the 7 self-propelled garlic combined harvester, it is characterised in that:Gear unit is tooth
Wheel transmission.
9. according to any one of claim 1 to the 7 self-propelled garlic combined harvester, it is characterised in that:Harvesting mechanism is anterior
Provided with profiling gauge wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721066491.5U CN207185205U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721066491.5U CN207185205U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207185205U true CN207185205U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
Family
ID=61795219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721066491.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207185205U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | Self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207185205U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409592A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
| CN112237084A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-01-19 | 山东恒基集团农业机械装备制造有限公司 | Novel self-propelled garlic combine of track |
| CN114568106A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 西南大学 | Crawler-type electric remote control coptis chinensis harvesting trolley |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721066491.5U patent/CN207185205U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107409592A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Self-propelled garlic combined harvester |
| CN112237084A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2021-01-19 | 山东恒基集团农业机械装备制造有限公司 | Novel self-propelled garlic combine of track |
| CN114568106A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 西南大学 | Crawler-type electric remote control coptis chinensis harvesting trolley |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20210824 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |