CN207160017U - A kind of taper pile of building foundation pit supporting - Google Patents
A kind of taper pile of building foundation pit supporting Download PDFInfo
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- CN207160017U CN207160017U CN201720443025.8U CN201720443025U CN207160017U CN 207160017 U CN207160017 U CN 207160017U CN 201720443025 U CN201720443025 U CN 201720443025U CN 207160017 U CN207160017 U CN 207160017U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑基坑支护用的斜桩,包括钢支撑柱、斜撑侧座、液压支撑伸缩杆,所述钢支撑柱上端固定有连接端头,且连接端头通过螺钉固定于围护体内壁,所述连接端头上端固定有顶块,所述钢支撑柱内部设置有液压支撑伸缩杆,所述液压支撑伸缩杆两端固定有伸缩杆连接板,所述伸缩杆连接板通过固定螺钉与支撑柱连接板固定,且支撑柱连接板固定于钢支撑柱两端,所述活络头上端与钢支撑柱连接,且活络头下端通过螺钉与预埋钢板固定,所述预埋钢板与斜撑侧支座固定,且斜撑侧支座开设于基坑底板上端。本实用新型钢支撑柱通过连接端头和活络头与围护体和基坑底板连接,连接稳定,通过液压支撑伸缩杆可调节钢支撑柱长度,便于连接。
The utility model discloses a slanted pile for building foundation pit support, which comprises a steel support column, a slant support side seat, and a hydraulically supported telescopic rod. Fixed on the inner wall of the enclosure, the upper end of the connecting end is fixed with a top block, the steel support column is provided with a hydraulically supported telescopic rod, and the two ends of the hydraulically supported telescopic rod are fixed with telescopic rod connecting plates, and the telescopic rod The connecting plate is fixed with the connecting plate of the supporting column by fixing screws, and the connecting plate of the supporting column is fixed at both ends of the steel supporting column. The pre-embedded steel plate is fixed to the side support of the diagonal brace, and the side support of the diagonal brace is set on the top of the bottom plate of the foundation pit. The steel support column of the utility model is connected with the enclosure body and the bottom plate of the foundation pit through the connection end and the flexible head, and the connection is stable. The length of the steel support column can be adjusted through the hydraulically supported telescopic rod, which is convenient for connection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及基坑斜桩技术领域,具体为一种建筑基坑支护用的斜桩。The utility model relates to the technical field of inclined piles for foundation pits, in particular to an inclined pile for building foundation pit support.
背景技术Background technique
基坑支护是为保证地下结构施工及基坑周边环境的安全,对基坑侧壁及周边环境采用的支挡、加固与保护措施,斜桩和普通桩的不同之处在于,斜桩不是垂直于水平面往下钻孔成桩,而是与水平面垂线有一定的夹角,由于斜桩不是垂直于水平面,孔壁、钢筋笼以及混凝土的自重都应在设计施工中加以考虑,斜桩在同样的外荷载作用下所受的轴向力比竖桩大,而横向力比竖桩小,经分析论证,呈空间八字形布置的斜桩,构成独特的三维空间体系其所形成的桩基受力类似于自然界的树木根系,尤其适合不仅要承受压力还要承受水平风力作用产生的上拔力和水平力的结构基础受力特点。The foundation pit support is to ensure the safety of the underground structure construction and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit. The support, reinforcement and protection measures are adopted for the side wall of the foundation pit and the surrounding environment. The difference between the inclined pile and the ordinary pile is that the inclined pile is not Drill holes perpendicular to the horizontal plane to form piles, but have a certain angle with the vertical line of the horizontal plane. Since the inclined piles are not perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the self-weight of the hole wall, steel cage and concrete should be considered in the design and construction. Under the same external load, the axial force suffered is greater than that of vertical piles, while the lateral force is smaller than that of vertical piles. After analysis and demonstration, the inclined piles arranged in a figure-eight shape constitute a unique three-dimensional space system and the piles formed The force of the foundation is similar to the root system of trees in nature, and it is especially suitable for the force characteristics of the structural foundation that not only bears the pressure but also bears the uplift force and horizontal force generated by the horizontal wind force.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种建筑基坑支护用的斜桩。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a kind of inclined pile for building foundation pit support.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:一种建筑基坑支护用的斜桩,包括钢支撑柱、斜撑侧支座、液压支撑伸缩杆,所述钢支撑柱上端固定有连接端头,且连接端头通过螺钉固定于围护体内壁,所述连接端头上端固定有顶块,所述钢支撑柱内部设置有液压支撑伸缩杆,所述液压支撑伸缩杆两端固定有伸缩杆连接板,所述伸缩杆连接板通过固定螺钉与支撑柱连接板固定,且支撑柱连接板固定于钢支撑柱两端,所述活络头上端与钢支撑柱连接,且活络头下端通过螺钉与预埋钢板固定,所述预埋钢板与斜撑侧支座固定,且斜撑侧支座开设于基坑底板上端。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of inclined pile for building foundation pit support, including a steel support column, a diagonal support side support, a hydraulically supported telescopic rod, and the upper end of the steel support column The connection end is fixed, and the connection end is fixed on the inner wall of the enclosure by screws. The upper end of the connection end is fixed with a top block, and a hydraulic support telescopic rod is arranged inside the steel support column. The two sides of the hydraulic support telescopic rod The connecting plate of the telescopic rod is fixed at the end, and the connecting plate of the telescopic rod is fixed with the connecting plate of the supporting column through the fixing screw, and the connecting plate of the supporting column is fixed at both ends of the steel supporting column, and the upper end of the movable head is connected with the steel supporting column, and is flexible. The lower end of the head is fixed to the pre-embedded steel plate by screws, the pre-embedded steel plate is fixed to the side support of the diagonal brace, and the side support of the diagonal brace is set on the top of the bottom plate of the foundation pit.
优选的,所述钢支撑柱下端固定有支撑柱支腿,且支撑柱支腿通过固定板与基坑底板固定。Preferably, the lower end of the steel support column is fixed with a support column leg, and the support column leg is fixed to the bottom plate of the foundation pit through a fixing plate.
优选的,所述支撑柱支腿与钢支撑柱呈八字形固定。Preferably, the legs of the support column are fixed to the steel support column in a figure-eight shape.
本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:钢支撑柱通过连接端头和活络头与围护体和基坑底板连接,连接稳定,通过顶块使钢支撑柱支撑稳定,活络头通过预埋钢板固定于斜撑侧支座7内,使钢支撑柱呈一定倾斜角,适合不仅要承受压力还要承受水平风力作用产生的上拔力和水平力,通过液压支撑伸缩杆可调节钢支撑柱长度,便于连接,且可增大支撑力。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: the steel support column is connected with the enclosure body and the bottom plate of the foundation pit through the connection end and the joint head, and the connection is stable; the support of the steel support column is stabilized by the top block, and the joint head is fixed by the embedded steel plate In the side support 7 of the diagonal brace, the steel support column has a certain inclination angle, which is suitable for bearing not only the pressure but also the uplift force and horizontal force generated by the horizontal wind force. The length of the steel support column can be adjusted through the hydraulic support telescopic rod. Easy to connect with increased support.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的钢支撑柱示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a steel support column of the present invention.
1、围护体;2、顶块;3、连接端头;4、钢支撑柱;5、支撑柱支腿;6、固定板;7、斜撑侧支座;8、基坑底板;9、活络头;10、预埋钢板;11、支撑柱连接板;12、伸缩杆连接板;13、液压支撑伸缩杆;14、固定螺钉。1. Enclosure; 2. Top block; 3. Connecting end; 4. Steel support column; 5. Support column leg; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Diagonal brace side support; 10. Embedded steel plate; 11. Support column connecting plate; 12. Telescopic rod connecting plate; 13. Hydraulic support telescopic rod; 14. Fixing screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-2所示,一种建筑基坑支护用的斜桩,包括钢支撑柱4、斜撑侧支座7、液压支撑伸缩杆13,所述钢支撑柱4上端固定有连接端头3,且连接端头3通过螺钉固定于围护体1内壁,所述连接端头3上端固定有顶块2,所述钢支撑柱4内部设置有液压支撑伸缩杆13,所述液压支撑伸缩杆13两端固定有伸缩杆连接板12,所述伸缩杆连接板12通过固定螺钉14与支撑柱连接板11固定,且支撑柱连接板固定于钢支撑柱4两端,所述活络头9上端与钢支撑柱4连接,且活络头9下端通过螺钉与预埋钢板10固定,所述预埋钢板10与斜撑侧支座7固定,且斜撑侧支座7开设于基坑底板8上端,钢支撑柱4下端固定有支撑柱支腿5,且支撑柱支腿5通过固定板6与基坑底板8固定,支撑柱支腿5与钢支撑柱4呈八字形固定。As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of inclined pile for building foundation pit support includes steel support column 4, diagonal support side support 7, hydraulic support telescopic rod 13, and the upper end of the steel support column 4 is fixed with a connecting end head 3, and the connection end 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the enclosure 1 by screws, the top block 2 is fixed on the upper end of the connection end 3, and the hydraulic support telescopic rod 13 is arranged inside the steel support column 4, and the hydraulic support The two ends of telescopic rod 13 are fixed with telescopic rod connection plate 12, and described telescopic rod connection plate 12 is fixed with support column connection plate 11 by fixing screw 14, and support column connection plate is fixed on steel support column 4 two ends, and described flexible head The upper end of 9 is connected to the steel support column 4, and the lower end of the movable head 9 is fixed to the embedded steel plate 10 by screws, the embedded steel plate 10 is fixed to the side support 7 of the diagonal brace, and the side support 7 of the diagonal brace is set on the bottom plate of the foundation pit 8 upper end, steel support column 4 lower end is fixed with support column support leg 5, and support column support leg 5 is fixed with foundation pit bottom plate 8 by fixed plate 6, and support column support leg 5 and steel support column 4 are fixed in a figure-eight shape.
工作原理:钢支撑柱4通过连接端头3和活络头9与围护体1和基坑底板8连接,连接稳定,通过顶块2使钢支撑柱4支撑稳定,活络头9通过预埋钢板10固定于斜撑侧支座7内,使钢支撑柱4呈一定倾斜角,适合不仅要承受压力还要承受水平风力作用产生的上拔力和水平力,通过液压支撑伸缩杆13可调节钢支撑柱长度,便于连接,且可增大支撑力。Working principle: The steel support column 4 is connected to the enclosure body 1 and the foundation pit bottom plate 8 through the connection terminal 3 and the joint head 9, and the connection is stable. The steel support column 4 is supported stably by the top block 2, and the joint head 9 passes through the embedded steel plate 10 is fixed in the diagonal brace side support 7, so that the steel support column 4 has a certain inclination angle, which is suitable for not only bearing the pressure but also bearing the uplift force and horizontal force generated by the horizontal wind force. The steel support column 13 can be adjusted through the hydraulic support. The length of the support column is easy to connect and can increase the support force.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201720443025.8U CN207160017U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of taper pile of building foundation pit supporting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112112242A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 | Roadbed structure based on rainwater storage and regulation system and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112112242A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-22 | 安徽林海园林绿化股份有限公司 | Roadbed structure based on rainwater storage and regulation system and construction method thereof |
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