CN207159151U - A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device - Google Patents
A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207159151U CN207159151U CN201721115415.9U CN201721115415U CN207159151U CN 207159151 U CN207159151 U CN 207159151U CN 201721115415 U CN201721115415 U CN 201721115415U CN 207159151 U CN207159151 U CN 207159151U
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- Prior art keywords
- cooler
- pipeline
- waste heat
- heat boiler
- outlet
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011276 wood tar Substances 0.000 description 2
- XURIQWBLYMJSLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CNCCNCCNCCN1 XURIQWBLYMJSLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 timber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device, including breather line, the breather line top offers air inlet mouth of pipe, blower fan is installed on the left of the breather line, cyclone dust removal machine is connected with the right side of the ventilating water pipe, waste heat boiler is connected with the right side of the cyclone dust removal machine, the waste heat boiler top left side is provided with vapours outlet conduit, the waste heat boiler top right side is provided with feed pipe, the waste heat boiler crown center is provided with steam bubble, superheater is from left to right separately installed with inside the waste heat boiler, evaporator and economizer, the first cooler is connected with the right side of the waste heat boiler, vertical heat exchanger tube is installed inside first cooler, the first cooler bottom is connected with holding vessel, second cooler, 3rd cooler and the first cooling arrangement are identical.The pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device energy-conserving and environment-protective, have the advantages that reasonable in design, can be used with popularity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gas separation equipment field, and in particular to a kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device.
Background technology
The wood materials such as timber, shell, stalk anoxic or it is hypoxic under the conditions of, degradation reaction can occur for heating,
Charcoal is generated, accessory substance includes：Pyrolkigneous liquid, wood tar and wood gas etc..At present, charcoal production is most is fired using local method
Technique, by a part of raw material that burns in soil system or brick kiln, make to reach carbonization temperature in kiln, then cold stoking.Thus deposit
In very big problem, caused wood tar and pyrolkigneous liquid etc. do not reclaim, and directly discharge, very big pollution is caused to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device, including ventilation
Pipeline, the breather line top offer air inlet mouth of pipe, blower fan, the breather pipe are installed with the left of the breather line
Cyclone dust removal machine is connected with by pipeline on the right side of road, the cyclone dust removal machine right side is connected with waste heat boiler by pipeline, described
Waste heat boiler top left side is installed with vapours outlet conduit, and the waste heat boiler top right side is installed with water supply
Pipe, the waste heat boiler crown center are installed with steam bubble, and the steam bubble is located among vapours outlet conduit and feed pipe
Position, is from left to right installed with superheater, evaporator and economizer inside the waste heat boiler respectively, the superheater and
Connected between evaporator, evaporator and economizer by water service pipe, it is cold by pipeline to be connected with first on the right side of the waste heat boiler
But device, the first cooler left side wall top are installed with recirculated water inlet duct, the recirculated water inlet duct lower section
Smoke inlet pipeline is installed with, circulating water outlet pipeline is installed with below the first cooler right side wall, it is described to follow
Outlet flue pipeline is fixedly mounted above ring water exit conduit, vertical heat exchanger tube, institute are installed with inside first cooler
State and fin is installed with heat exchanger tube, the first cooler bottom is connected with holding vessel, first cooling by pipeline
Second cooler is connected with by outlet flue pipeline on the right side of device, the is connected with by outlet flue pipeline on the right side of second cooler
Three coolers, the second cooler, the 3rd cooler and the first cooler construction are identical, pass through smoke on the right side of the 3rd cooler
Mouth pipeline is connected with purifier, and gas outlet pipeline is provided with the right side of the purifier.
Preferably, the recirculated water inlet duct water inlet is provided with flowmeter, the smoke inlet pipeline, outlet flue pipe
Temperature sensor is mounted on road.
Preferably, the air inlet mouth of pipe, vapours outlet conduit, recirculated water inlet duct, circulating water outlet pipeline, combustion gas
Outlet conduit, smoke inlet pipeline, outlet flue pipeline, at feed pipe pipeline inlet and water outlet is mounted on valve.
Preferably, the breather line internal pipeline is earthenware duct, and outside is cased with copper pipeline.
Preferably, the holding vessel has three groups, is separately mounted to the first cooler, the second cooler and the 3rd cooler bottom
Portion.
Technique effect of the present utility model and advantage：When in use, cyclone dust removal machine removes powder to the pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device
Dirt；Breather line internal pipeline is earthenware duct, anticorrosion, outside be cased with copper into pipeline, play a protective role, can extend
Service life；The heat that waste heat boiler absorbs has manufactured vapours, and vapours can reuse, economical and practical；Isolate
Tar and pyrolkigneous liquid composition can reuse related industry, save the energy, have an economic benefit；Flue gas after processing exists
Handled by purifier, reached the cleanliness standard that domestic gas uses, environmental protection and energy saving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is waste heat boiler structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is cooler construction schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure：1 blower fan, 2 breather lines, 3 air inlet mouth of pipe, 4 vapours outlet conduits, 5 feed pipes, 6 recirculated water inlet tubes
Road, 7 first coolers, 8 cyclone dust removal machines, 9 waste heat boilers, 10 holding vessels, 11 circulating water outlet pipelines, 12 purifiers, 13
Gas outlet pipeline, 14 steam bubbles, 15 smoke inlet pipelines, 16 superheaters, 17 evaporators, 18 economizers, 19 outlet flue pipelines, 20 are changed
Heat pipe, 21 fins, 23 second coolers, 24 the 3rd coolers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device as Figure 1-3, including breather line 2, described logical
The top of feed channel 2 offers air inlet mouth of pipe 3, and the left side of breather line 2 is installed with blower fan 1, the right side of breather line 2
Cyclone dust removal machine 8 is connected with by pipeline, the right side of cyclone dust removal machine 8 is connected with waste heat boiler 9, the waste heat by pipeline
The top left side of boiler 9 is installed with vapours outlet conduit 4, and the top right side of waste heat boiler 9 is installed with feed pipe
5, the crown center of waste heat boiler 9 is installed with steam bubble 14, and the steam bubble 14 is located at vapours outlet conduit 4 and feed pipe
5 centre positions, superheater 16, evaporator 17 and economizer 18 are from left to right installed with respectively inside the waste heat boiler 9,
Connected between the superheater 16 and evaporator 17, evaporator 17 and economizer 18 by water service pipe, the right side of waste heat boiler 9
First cooler 7 is connected with by pipeline, recirculated water inlet duct 6 is installed with above the left side wall of the first cooler 7,
The lower section of recirculated water inlet duct 6 is installed with smoke inlet pipeline 15, and peace is fixed below the right side wall of the first cooler 7
Equipped with circulating water outlet pipeline 11, outlet flue pipeline 19 is fixedly mounted in the top of circulating water outlet pipeline 11, and described first is cold
But vertical heat exchanger tube 20 is installed with inside device 7, fin 21, first cooler are installed with the heat exchanger tube 20
7 bottoms are connected with holding vessel 10 by pipeline, and the right side of the first cooler 7 is connected with the second cooling by outlet flue pipeline 19
Device 23, the right side of the second cooler 23 are connected with the 3rd cooler 24, the second cooler the 23, the 3rd by outlet flue pipeline 19
Cooler 24 is identical with the structure of the first cooler 7, and the right side of the 3rd cooler 24 is connected with purification by outlet flue pipeline 19
Device 12, the right side of purifier 12 are provided with gas outlet pipeline 13.
Further, the water inlet of recirculated water inlet duct 6 is provided with flowmeter, the smoke inlet pipeline 15, goes out
Temperature sensor is mounted on mouth pipeline 19.
Further, the air inlet mouth of pipe 3, vapours outlet conduit 4, recirculated water inlet duct 6, circulating water outlet pipeline
11st, gas outlet pipeline 13, smoke inlet pipeline 15, outlet flue pipeline 19, pacify with water outlet at the pipeline inlet of feed pipe 5
Equipped with valve.
Further, the internal pipeline of breather pipe 2 is earthenware duct, and outside is cased with copper pipeline.
Further, the holding vessel 10 has three groups, is separately mounted to the first cooler 7, the second cooler 23 and the 3rd
The bottom of cooler 24.
Specifically, the pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device is when in use, starts blower fan 1 and work, flue gas enters from air inlet mouth of pipe 3 ventilates
Pipeline 2 is removed dust by cyclone dust removal machine 8, and high-temperature flue gas is delivered to waste heat boiler 9 through smoke inlet pipeline 15, and flowing is passed through
Hot device 16, evaporator 17 and economizer 18, are most discharged through outlet flue pipeline 19 afterwards, and exhaust gas temperature is generally 150~180 DEG C, cigarette
Temperature degree drops to the heat that exhaust gas temperature discharged from high temperature and is used for making water become steam, the heat system that waste heat boiler 9 absorbs
Vapours is made, in the first cooler 7, gas temperature drops to 130 DEG C（The data measured according to temperature sensor, regulation follow
Ring water-carrying capacity controls cooldown rate and flue gas exit temperature）, the first cooler 7 can isolate most heavy in flue gas
Tar ingredients, and be stored in holding vessel 10, in the second cooler 23, gas drops to 110 DEG C by 130 DEG C（Passed according to temperature
The data that sensor measures, circulating water flow is adjusted to control cooldown rate and flue gas exit temperature）, the second cooler 23 isolates
Tar light oil composition in flue gas, and be stored in holding vessel 10, in the 3rd cooler 24, gas drops to 35 DEG C by 110 DEG C（Root
The data measured according to temperature sensor, circulating water flow is adjusted to control cooldown rate and flue gas exit temperature）, the 3rd cooler
24 isolate pyrolkigneous liquid composition, and are stored in holding vessel 10, and the flue gas after processing is handled by purifier 12, is reached
The cleanliness standard that domestic gas uses, then it is collected storage from the discharge of gas outlet pipeline.The pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device saves
Environmental protection, has the advantages that reasonable in design, can be used with popularity.
Finally it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic
Progress equivalent substitution, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc.,
It should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device, including breather line（2）, it is characterised in that：The breather line（2）Top offers
Air inlet mouth of pipe（3）, the breather line（2）Left side is installed with blower fan（1）, the breather line（2）Right side passes through pipeline
It is connected with cyclone dust removal machine（8）, the cyclone dust removal machine（8）Right side is connected with waste heat boiler by pipeline（9）, the waste heat pot
Stove（9）Top left side is installed with vapours outlet conduit（4）, the waste heat boiler（9）Top right side is installed with confession
Water pipe（5）, the waste heat boiler（9）Crown center is installed with steam bubble（14）, the steam bubble（14）Exported positioned at vapours
Pipeline（4）And feed pipe（5）Centre position, the waste heat boiler（9）Inside is from left to right installed with superheater respectively
（16）, evaporator（17）And economizer（18）, the superheater（16）And evaporator（17）, evaporator（17）And economizer（18）
Between connected by water service pipe, the waste heat boiler（9）Right side is connected with the first cooler by pipeline（7）, described first is cold
But device（7）Recirculated water inlet duct is installed with above left side wall（6）, the recirculated water inlet duct（6）Peace is fixed in lower section
Equipped with smoke inlet pipeline（15）, first cooler（7）Circulating water outlet pipeline is installed with below right side wall（11）, institute
State circulating water outlet pipeline（11）Outlet flue pipeline is fixedly mounted in top（19）, first cooler（7）Inside is fixedly mounted
There is vertical heat exchanger tube（20）, the heat exchanger tube（20）On be installed with fin（21）, first cooler（7）Bottom passes through
Pipeline is connected with holding vessel（10）, first cooler（7）Right side passes through outlet flue pipeline（19）It is connected with the second cooler
（23）, second cooler（23）Right side passes through outlet flue pipeline（19）It is connected with the 3rd cooler（24）, the second cooler
（23）, the 3rd cooler（24）With the first cooler（7）Structure is identical, the 3rd cooler（24）Right side passes through outlet flue pipe
Road（19）It is connected with purifier（12）, the purifier（12）Right side is provided with gas outlet pipeline（13）.
A kind of 2. pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The recirculated water inlet duct（6）
Water inlet is provided with flowmeter, the smoke inlet pipeline（15）, outlet flue pipeline（19）On be mounted on temperature sensor.
A kind of 3. pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air inlet mouth of pipe（3）, vapours
Outlet conduit（4）, recirculated water inlet duct（6）, circulating water outlet pipeline（11）, gas outlet pipeline（13）, smoke inlet pipeline
（15）, outlet flue pipeline（19）, feed pipe（5）At pipeline inlet and water outlet is mounted on valve.
A kind of 4. pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The breather line（2）Inner tube
Road is earthenware duct, and outside is cased with copper pipeline.
A kind of 5. pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The holding vessel（10）There are three groups,
It is separately mounted to the first cooler（7）, the second cooler（23）With the 3rd cooler（24）Bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721115415.9U CN207159151U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721115415.9U CN207159151U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207159151U true CN207159151U (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61719282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721115415.9U Active CN207159151U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of pyrolkigneous liquid collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207159151U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113188304A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 北京汉浦科技有限公司 | Method for solving environmental protection problem in wood transportation process |
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201721115415.9U patent/CN207159151U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113188304A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-07-30 | 北京汉浦科技有限公司 | Method for solving environmental protection problem in wood transportation process |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |