A kind of system of intellectual monitoring management plant
Technical field
Plant intelligent monitoring management technology is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of intellectual monitoring management plant is
System.
Background technology
With the improvement of living standards, many families, which can all plant some green plants, comes greening environment and purification air, tradition
Flowerpot can only be very single as a culture vessel of green plant, function.Monitoring for green plant and arrange and can only pass through people
Work observation performs, when lacking personnel and arranging, green plant will withered death, especially left home for a long time in owner, plant without
When people looks after, such situation is more serious, and some people have little understanding for the habit of green plant, causes green plant to grow
Phase survives.
Some existing flowerpots, intelligence degree are relatively low, it is impossible to the growth data of each dimension of detection plant completely, because
This survival rate for being still difficult to improve plant for the maintenance of green plant.On the other hand, we are for plnat monitoring pipe of the prior art
Reason system is improved, above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to disclose the system that a kind of Intelligent Measurement manages green plant, realized for green plant environment temperature
Degree, soil moisture, the intellectual monitoring of suffered illuminance and management.So as to reach guiding will not or no time arrange potted plant use
Family can easily arrange that oneself is potted plant, or flowerpot independently arrange it is potted plant, or user remotely arrange it is potted plant.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of system of intellectual monitoring management plant, including CPU module, it is characterised in that:The central processing
The input of device module is connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, level sensor respectively, the center
The output end of processor module is connected with voice broadcast module, display terminal/display screen, water pump respectively;
The temperature sensor is used for the green plant environment temperature detected, and the humidity sensor is used to detect green plant soil
Humidity, the optical sensor is used to monitor the light conditions of green plant, and the level sensor is used to monitor the water in water tank
Position, the temperature detected, humidity, illumination and the water level signal are transferred to central processing unit;
Display terminal/the display screen is used for displays temperature, humidity, illumination and water level information.
Further, central processing unit is using LQFP44 single-chip microcomputers.
Further, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor and level sensor composition sensor inspection
Slowdown monitoring circuit.
Further, the water pump is connected by watering circuit realiration, the output end of single-chip microcomputer and the grid of FET, source
Pole is connected with water pump positive pole, and the negative pole of water pump is connected with ground wire.
Further, connected between the CPU module and sensor using wired or wireless way.
Further, the output end connection LED of the CPU module.
Further, voice broadcast module, which has, actively reports and passively reports.
The utility model has the advantages that:
Successfully electronics technology is combined with the green plant industry of tradition, and turns into internet terminal, by the green plant of tradition with being mutually coupled
Close.So as to allow the green industry of planting of tradition to turn into a part for big data, while will can partly there is the abundant potted plant experience arranged to be total to
Potted plant or no time will not be arranged and arrange potted plant user and can also successfully arrange the basin of oneself by enjoying, to all users, allowing
Plant, while make flowerpot intelligent, can independently arrange potted plant.It is specific as follows:
1. plant growth environment data can be collected, then incoming data storehouse;
2. the green plant of tradition is docked with internet, formed " internet+green plant planting industry ";
3. collecting the experience of the potted plant person of arranging, all users are then shared to by internet;
4. intelligent basin can be independently using the data and the data of Database Feedback being collected into, so as to judge plant growth situation
Then independently arrange potted plant;
5. user can remotely understand potted plant situation by wechat public number end, potted plant so as to remotely arrange.
The main function of the utility model has watering management, voice message, big data storage and management:
First, watering management
1st, dry weather, after a period of time, soil water evaporation is dried.
2nd, soil humidity sensor detection soil moisture is less than normal value.
3rd, feedback of the information judges plant situation, and assign watering order to central processing unit.
4th, soil moisture increase, information Real-time Feedback reach standard and stop watering to central processing unit.
2nd, voice message
1st, optical sensor, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, level sensor monitor corresponding state in real time.
2nd, flower growth data are communicated to central controller.
3rd, central controller decision-making, issue an order and give voice broadcast circuit.
4th, user receives corresponding voice message.
3rd, big data storage and management
1st, sensor collection flower growth data.
2nd, data transfer is to central processing unit.
3rd, data are temporarily stored on flash memory by logical operation.
4th, when user is by Wifi connection equipment, data transfer data to corporate server by user network.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system circuit connecting relation figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model watering circuit diagram.
Fig. 3 is sensor detection circuit annexation figure.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of system of intellectual monitoring management plant, including CPU module, it is characterised in that:Institute
The input for stating CPU module connects with temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, level sensor respectively
Connect, the output end of the CPU module is connected with voice broadcast module, display terminal/display screen, water pump respectively;
The temperature sensor is used for the green plant environment temperature detected, and the humidity sensor is used to detect green plant soil
Humidity, the optical sensor is used to monitor the light conditions of green plant, and the level sensor is used to monitor the water in water tank
Position, the temperature detected, humidity, illumination and the water level signal are transferred to central processing unit;
Display terminal/the display screen is used for displays temperature, humidity, illumination and water level information.
Central processing unit is using LQFP44 single-chip microcomputers.
The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor and level sensor composition sensor detection circuit.
The water pump is connected by watering circuit realiration, the output end of single-chip microcomputer and the grid of FET, source electrode and water pump
Positive pole is connected, and the negative pole of water pump is connected with ground wire, 24 pins of single-chip microcomputer and FET (hereinafter referred to as metal-oxide-semiconductor) Q7 grid
It is connected.Single-chip microcomputer operation program exports pwm pulse by this pin.When pulse signal is high, metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode and drain electrode turn on,
Water pump, which is powered, to be opened, and is drawn water;When pulse is low, metal-oxide-semiconductor source electrode and drain electrode are disconnected, and water pump is closed, and is stopped pumping.
Connected between the CPU module and sensor using wired or wireless way.
The output end connection LED of the CPU module.
Voice broadcast module, which has, actively to be reported and passively reports.
Embodiment:
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, level sensor, CPU module, voice broadcast mould
Module and the devices such as block, display terminal/display screen, water pump, LED.
Temperature sensor is electrically connected with central processing unit, and the green plant environment temperature detected is transferred into central processing unit,
Central processing unit is analyzed by calculating, and the state of temperature of green plant is transferred into display terminal/display screen, helps user to judge green plant
Whether environment temperature is too high or too low.
Humidity sensor electrically connects with central processing unit, is responsible for the green humidity for planting soil of detection, and the soil detected is wet
Degree information transfer can be contrasted according to the preset value of the soil moisture of different plants, sentenced to central processing unit, central processing unit
Disconnected green soil of planting is the situation in water shortage or more water, and the result after will determine that feeds back to display terminal/display screen, green plant
Owner can set automatic watering function or manually watering.
Optical sensor electrically connects with central processing unit, is to monitor the light conditions of green plant, Sensor monitoring plant
Illuminance situation feed back to central processing unit, processor can be judged according to monitoring situation plant light application time and intensity whether
Fully, and information transfer is will determine that to display terminal/display screen, to remind whether owner needs to carry out light filling processing to plant,
When needing light filling to handle, central processing unit can send instruction and open LED plants progress light filling to green, when reaching light filling effect
Light is closed automatically.
Level sensor electrically connects with central processing unit, and the sensor will monitor the water level in water tank, water tank be system from
Indispensability when arranging is moved, therefore to keep water tank to have water for a long time, the water level conditions monitored can feed back to display terminal/display screen
On, when water level is less than warning line, owner just should ensure that water volume in water tank is sufficient toward supplement water inside water tank.
Central processing unit is connected with voice broadcast module by serial ports, and voice broadcast module is accused by way of voice broadcast
The growth conditions of the green plant of owner are told, also bring the warm sense between man-machine interaction, while by voice broadcast also for convenient
The elderly and personage visually impaired, voice broadcast module, which has, actively to be reported and passively reports, and it is to work as plant actively to report
When growth data is less than warning value for a long time, system active control voice broadcasting system carries out early warning report, and passive report is owner
By touching the button to obtain the green report mode for planting current upgrowth situation.
Display terminal/display screen is connected with central processing unit serial ports, the data that display screen will detect each sensor
Display processing after judging by central processing unit contrast, the upgrowth situation of plant is reacted with this.
Humidity detection circuit output end is connected with central processing unit, while water pump control circuit is connected with central processing unit,
When humidity detection circuit monitoring is too low to soil moisture, central processing unit will send instructions to water pump control circuit control water
Pump carries out watering action increase soil moisture, and when humidity reaches the humidity requirement of plant, central processing unit will send instructions to water
Pump control circuit is allowed to stop watering.
Illumination observation circuit output end is connected with central processing unit, and the light irradiation time that different plants need is different, center
Processor can according to different plant record illumination when, when light irradiation time be less than the plant lowest threshold when central processing unit
Voice broadcast circuit and display terminal/display output circuit can be sent instructions to, reminds owner to carry out light filling to plant,
If owner carries out light filling processing processor to plant in time LED will be controlled to open to plant progress automatic light-supplementing.
Above-mentioned detection circuit as shown in figure 3, single-chip microcomputer A/D interface 1,2,3 respectively with temperature detection " TempAD ", wet
Degree detection " SOMAD ", illumination detection " SUNAD " are connected.Temperature, several times, illumination change, respective sensor resistance can occur
Change, this change information transfers data to single-chip microcomputer by these interfaces, by single-chip microcomputer calculation process, by these voltage-modes
Intend signal and be converted to data signal participation sequential operation.According to different situations, single-chip microcomputer makes different reactions.
Water level monitoring circuit output end is connected with central processing unit, and water level monitoring circuit is the circuit for monitoring cistern water level,
Central processing unit can send instructions to display terminal/display screen circuit and voice broadcast circuit when the water tank level is too low, remind
Owner is toward in water tank plus water, and the water in water tank is to allow system to carry out the pre-stored water that automation is arranged, when the water for monitoring addition
It can also be reminded when excessive by same mode, prevent the water of water tank from overflowing.
The input of voice broadcast circuit is connected with central processing unit serial ports, and output end is connected with speech memory, central
Central processor needs to carry out that during voice broadcast voice broadcast circuit can be sent commands to, and circuit will be called in speech memory
Pre-stored voice reported.
Display terminal/display circuit input is connected with central processing unit, main to show various kinds of sensors observation circuit
The vegetative state monitored, the value that Sensor monitoring arrives is not directly displayed on display screen, but display is entered by central processing unit
Vegetative state after row contrast judgement, such as:Water shortage, lack the status informations such as illumination.
Water pump control circuit input is connected with central processing unit, and water pump is responsible for the automation watering action of green plant,
Only relevant with the data that humidity sensor monitors, the water pump is by watering circuit realiration, the output end of single-chip microcomputer and field-effect
The grid connection of pipe, source electrode are connected with water pump positive pole, and the negative pole of water pump is connected with ground wire.
The main function of the utility model has watering management, voice message, big data storage and management:
First, watering management
1st, dry weather, after a period of time, soil water evaporation is dried.
2nd, soil humidity sensor detection soil moisture is less than normal value.
3rd, feedback of the information judges plant situation, and assign watering order to central processing unit.
4th, soil moisture increase, information Real-time Feedback reach standard and stop watering to central processing unit.
2nd, voice message
1st, optical sensor, humidity sensor, temperature sensor, level sensor monitor corresponding state in real time.
2nd, flower growth data are communicated to central controller.
3rd, central controller decision-making, issue an order and give voice broadcast circuit.
4th, user receives corresponding voice message.
3rd, big data storage and management
1st, sensor collection flower growth data.
2nd, data transfer is to central processing unit.
3rd, data are temporarily stored on flash memory by logical operation.
4th, when user is by Wifi connection equipment, data transfer data to corporate server by user network.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection domain of utility model is not limited to
This, any those skilled in the art the change that can readily occur in or replace in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Change, should all cover within the protection domain of utility model.