CN207112981U - A kind of graphene superconduction electric heater - Google Patents
A kind of graphene superconduction electric heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN207112981U CN207112981U CN201720285311.6U CN201720285311U CN207112981U CN 207112981 U CN207112981 U CN 207112981U CN 201720285311 U CN201720285311 U CN 201720285311U CN 207112981 U CN207112981 U CN 207112981U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电热技术领域,特别是涉及一种石墨烯超导电暖炉。The utility model relates to the field of electric heating technology, in particular to a graphene superconducting heater.
背景技术Background technique
传统的暖炉为燃煤或燃气锅炉。随着经济的发展,节约能源与清洁能源已经成为人们关注的话题。电能作为一种清洁能源,在很多场合已经替代传统的燃煤、燃气等能源,电暖炉被设计出来。尽管我国当前的电能供应量较大,基本满足需求,但是,对于能源的节约利用一直是一个持续关注的问题。本申请设计了一种石墨烯超导电暖炉,可以提高能源利用率,降低成本,节约能源。Traditional heaters are coal-fired or gas-fired boilers. With the development of the economy, energy saving and clean energy have become a topic of concern. As a kind of clean energy, electric energy has replaced traditional coal, gas and other energy sources in many occasions, and electric heaters have been designed. Although my country's current power supply is large and basically meets the demand, the conservation and utilization of energy has always been a problem of continuous concern. This application designs a graphene superconducting heater, which can improve energy utilization, reduce costs, and save energy.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本实用新型的目的是提供一种石墨烯超导电暖炉,以提高能源利用率,降低成本,节约能源。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a graphene superconducting heater to improve energy utilization rate, reduce cost and save energy.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种石墨烯超导电暖炉,包括热水箱,所述热水箱下方连接有超导加热腔,超导加热腔内充有导热液体,超导加热腔与发热片连接,所述发热片通过导线与电源连接,进水管一端与冷水源连接,另一端与热水箱连接,多根超导发热管的下端与超导发热腔连接,上端与热水箱连接,出水管一端与热水箱连接,另一端与外部连接,且出水管上设置有循环泵。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a graphene superconducting heater, including a hot water tank, a superconducting heating chamber is connected below the hot water tank, the superconducting heating chamber is filled with a heat conducting liquid, and the superconducting heating The cavity is connected to the heating sheet, the heating sheet is connected to the power supply through wires, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the cold water source, the other end is connected to the hot water tank, the lower ends of the multiple superconducting heating tubes are connected to the superconducting heating chamber, and the upper ends are connected to the hot water tank. The water tank is connected, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the hot water tank, and the other end is connected with the outside, and a circulating pump is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
其中,所述发热片为石墨烯或陶瓷。Wherein, the heating sheet is graphene or ceramics.
其中,所述超导发热管包括管壁和管腔,管腔内填充有超导液。Wherein, the superconducting heating tube includes a tube wall and a lumen, and the lumen is filled with superconducting liquid.
其中,所述导热液体为超导液。Wherein, the heat conducting liquid is a superconducting liquid.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供的一种石墨烯超导电暖炉,通过发热片发热以及超导液导热,可以大大提高热源利用率,降低成本,节约能源。The graphene superconducting heater provided by the utility model can greatly improve the utilization rate of the heat source, reduce the cost and save energy through the heating of the heating sheet and the heat conduction of the superconducting liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1所示为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
图中,1-热水箱,2-超导加热腔,3-发热片,4-超导发热管,5-循环泵,6-出水管,7-进水管。In the figure, 1-hot water tank, 2-superconducting heating chamber, 3-heating sheet, 4-superconducting heating pipe, 5-circulation pump, 6-water outlet pipe, 7-water inlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
需要说明的是,本申请中所述的“连接”和用于表达“连接”的词语,如“相连接”、“相连”等,其既可以指代某一部件与另一部件直接连接,也可以指代某一部件通过其他部件与另一部件相连接。It should be noted that the "connection" mentioned in this application and the words used to express "connection", such as "connected", "connected", etc., can refer to the direct connection between a certain component and another component, It can also mean that a certain component is connected to another component through other components.
如图1所示为本申请一种石墨烯超导电暖炉的实施例,包括热水箱1,所述热水箱1下方连接有超导加热腔2,超导加热腔2内充有导热液体,超导加热腔2与发热片3连接,所述发热片3通过导线与电源连接,进水管7一端与冷水源连接,另一端与热水箱1连接,多根超导发热管4的下端与超导发热腔2连接,上端与热水箱1连接,出水管6一端与热水箱1连接,另一端与外部连接,且出水管6上设置有循环泵5,所述导热液体为超导液。As shown in Figure 1, it is an embodiment of a graphene superconducting heater of the present application, including a hot water tank 1, a superconducting heating chamber 2 is connected below the hot water tank 1, and the superconducting heating chamber 2 is filled with a heat-conducting liquid , the superconducting heating chamber 2 is connected to the heating sheet 3, the heating sheet 3 is connected to the power supply through a wire, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is connected to the cold water source, and the other end is connected to the hot water tank 1, and the lower ends of the plurality of superconducting heating pipes 4 It is connected with the superconducting heating chamber 2, the upper end is connected with the hot water tank 1, one end of the outlet pipe 6 is connected with the hot water tank 1, and the other end is connected with the outside, and the outlet pipe 6 is provided with a circulation pump 5, and the heat transfer liquid is super Drainage.
陶瓷发热片是新一代绿色环保的发热器件,被广泛应用于工农业技术、通讯、医疗、日常生活等各种发热器产品中。进一步的,陶瓷基体可以为片状结构也可以为柱状结构。可以根据实际需要进行选用。Ceramic heating element is a new generation of green and environmentally friendly heating device, which is widely used in various heating products such as industrial and agricultural technology, communication, medical treatment, and daily life. Further, the ceramic substrate can be in a sheet structure or a columnar structure. It can be selected according to actual needs.
在优选的实施例中,所述发热片3为石墨烯或陶瓷。In a preferred embodiment, the heating sheet 3 is graphene or ceramics.
在优选的实施例中,所述超导发热管4包括管壁和管腔,管腔内填充有超导液。所述管壁由金属材料制成或陶瓷制成。In a preferred embodiment, the superconducting heating tube 4 includes a tube wall and a lumen, and the lumen is filled with superconducting liquid. The pipe wall is made of metal material or ceramics.
本实用新型超导液与超导发热管能够将发热件的热量快速挥发,减少热量的损耗。其中,超导液的成分如下:硫酸钾、重铬酸钾、二次蒸馏水。配比:硫酸钾0.5%、重铬酸钾2%、二次蒸馏水97.5%。制作方法:以配制100克传热介质为例,先将干二次蒸馏水97.5克、硫酸钾0.5克、重铬酸钾2克依次加放容器中,加热,边加热边搅拌,溶液温度不得超过60摄氏度,待硫酸钾和重铬酸钾完全溶解后,冷却至室温。The superconducting liquid and the superconducting heating tube of the utility model can quickly volatilize the heat of the heating element, thereby reducing heat loss. Wherein, the composition of the superconducting liquid is as follows: potassium sulfate, potassium dichromate, double distilled water. Proportion: Potassium sulfate 0.5%, Potassium dichromate 2%, Double distilled water 97.5%. Production method: Taking the preparation of 100 grams of heat transfer medium as an example, first add 97.5 grams of dry double distilled water, 0.5 grams of potassium sulfate, and 2 grams of potassium dichromate into the container in sequence, heat, and stir while heating. The temperature of the solution must not exceed 60 degrees Celsius, after the potassium sulfate and potassium dichromate are completely dissolved, cool to room temperature.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出的是,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these Improvement and retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720285311.6U CN207112981U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of graphene superconduction electric heater |
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| CN201720285311.6U CN207112981U (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2017-03-22 | A kind of graphene superconduction electric heater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748943A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-04 | 烯旺新材料科技股份有限公司 | Graphene electrothermal module and system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110748943A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-04 | 烯旺新材料科技股份有限公司 | Graphene electrothermal module and system |
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