CN207100999U - A kind of sofa-bed structure - Google Patents

A kind of sofa-bed structure Download PDF

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CN207100999U
CN207100999U CN201720310803.6U CN201720310803U CN207100999U CN 207100999 U CN207100999 U CN 207100999U CN 201720310803 U CN201720310803 U CN 201720310803U CN 207100999 U CN207100999 U CN 207100999U
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backrest
connecting rod
sofa
cushion body
support
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李翼
田美子
刘练
陈东亮
罗鸿亮
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Yangtze Normal University
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Yangtze Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种沙发床结构,包括一个水平设置的坐垫体,所述坐垫体的左右两侧分别垂直固定安装有一个扶手,所述坐垫体的后侧设置有一个靠背,所述靠背下表面设置于所述坐垫体上表面上方,还包括竖向设置在所述靠背后侧的支架,所述支架下端与所述坐垫体后端固定连接,其特征在于,所述支架上端通过靠背旋转机构与所述靠背上端转动连接,所述靠背上端可沿所述靠背旋转机构转动使得靠背旋转至水平状态。本沙发床结构能够更好的实现沙发和沙发床结构之间的变换并且变换之后能同时满足人们对沙发和床的要求。

The utility model discloses a sofa bed structure, which comprises a cushion body arranged horizontally. An armrest is vertically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the cushion body respectively. A backrest is arranged on the rear side of the cushion body. The backrest The lower surface is arranged above the upper surface of the cushion body, and also includes a bracket vertically arranged on the rear side of the backrest, the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cushion body, and it is characterized in that the upper end of the bracket passes through The rotating mechanism is rotatably connected with the upper end of the backrest, and the upper end of the backrest can rotate along the rotating mechanism of the backrest to make the backrest rotate to a horizontal state. The sofa bed structure can better realize the conversion between the sofa and the sofa bed structure, and can satisfy people's requirements for the sofa and the bed at the same time after the conversion.

Description

一种沙发床结构A sofa bed structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及家具用品技术领域;特别是涉及一种沙发床结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to a sofa bed structure.

背景技术Background technique

家中一般常备有沙发和床这两件大家具,但是这两件家具占用空间较大,对于小户型住户来讲,设置有沙发和床会使得原本较小的空间变得更加拥挤,给人们的生活造成极大的麻烦;当家中有客人来访时,如需住宿,家中床不够用时,让客人睡沙发也有失礼节,等等这些情况都会造成不便。There are usually two large pieces of furniture, sofas and beds, in the home, but these two pieces of furniture take up a lot of space. For small-sized households, setting up sofas and beds will make the originally small space more crowded, and it will give people more space. Life causes great troubles; when there are guests visiting at home, if you need accommodation, when there are not enough beds at home, it is also rude to let guests sleep on the sofa, etc. These situations will cause inconvenience.

我国专利CN 202604221 U所公开的一种翻转式多功能沙发床,其特征在于:包括有下床体和上床体,该下床体具有一收纳上床体的容置空间,该上床体与下床体可翻转地枢接,当上床体相对下床体向上翻转到位后,该上床体位于下床体的上方而形成双层床结构,当上床体相对下床体向下翻转到位后,该上床体收纳于该容置空间中而形成沙发结构。A flip-type multifunctional sofa bed disclosed in Chinese patent CN 202604221 U is characterized in that: it includes a lower bed body and an upper bed body, the lower bed body has an accommodating space for receiving the upper bed body, and the upper bed body and the lower bed body The body is reversibly pivoted. When the upper bed body is turned upward relative to the lower bed body, the upper bed body is located above the lower bed body to form a double-layer bed structure. When the upper bed body is turned downward relative to the lower bed body, the upper bed body The body is accommodated in the accommodating space to form a sofa structure.

此类翻转式多功能沙发床,可以实现沙发与床的结合,减少单独设置床和沙发占用的空间,在需要时,将上床体相对于下床体翻转以形成双层床结构,方便使用,但是也存在以下缺陷:1、在上床体相对于下床体翻转时,以连接枢纽处为转动点进行翻转,会形成一个以枢纽处为圆心,以上床体的宽度为半径的圆,占用空间更大,会给翻转变化的实施性造成更大的困难;2、上床体为保证强度以及安全性能,一般质量较大,仅仅以两个枢纽处作为翻转点,若下床体不加以固定,则在翻转过程中会导致下床体移动;3、当上床体翻转到下床体上形成双层床之后,下床体内部向上形成一个能够容纳上床体的腔室,无法继续当做沙发使用,只能用作床体,当需要使用沙发时,需将上床体翻转至下床体的腔室内,操作麻烦并且不能同时满足沙发和床的需求。This kind of flip-type multifunctional sofa bed can realize the combination of sofa and bed, reduce the space occupied by separate beds and sofas, and when necessary, turn the upper bed body relative to the lower bed body to form a double-layer bed structure, which is convenient to use. But there are also following defects: 1. When the upper bed body is turned over with respect to the lower bed body, turning over with the connecting hinge as the turning point will form a circle with the hub as the center and the width of the upper bed body as the radius, which takes up space If it is larger, it will cause greater difficulties in the implementation of the flip change; 2. In order to ensure the strength and safety performance of the upper bed body, the general quality is relatively large, and only two hinges are used as the flip point. If the lower bed body is not fixed, Then the lower bed body will move during the flipping process; 3. After the upper bed body is turned over to the lower bed body to form a bunk bed, a chamber that can accommodate the upper bed body is formed inside the lower bed body, which cannot continue to be used as a sofa. It can only be used as a bed body. When the sofa needs to be used, the upper bed body needs to be turned over into the cavity of the lower bed body. The operation is cumbersome and cannot meet the needs of the sofa and the bed at the same time.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述现有技术的不足,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:如何提供一种能够更简单的可以实现沙发和沙发床结构之间的变换,变换之后还可以同时满足人们对沙发和床的需求的沙发床结构。Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a more simple structure that can realize the conversion between the sofa and the sofa bed, and can also satisfy people's requirements for the sofa and the bed after the conversion. The required sofa bed structure.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案:本申请中,方向定义为以靠背未旋转时沙发自身的方位基准为方向标准。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: In this application, the direction is defined as the orientation standard of the sofa itself when the backrest is not rotated.

一种沙发床结构,包括一个水平设置的坐垫体,所述坐垫体的左右两侧分别垂直固定安装有一个扶手,所述坐垫体的后侧设置有一个靠背,所述靠背下表面设置于所述坐垫体上表面上方,还包括竖向设置在所述靠背后侧的支架,所述支架下端与所述坐垫体后端固定连接,其特征在于,所述支架上端通过靠背旋转机构与所述靠背上端转动连接,所述靠背上端可沿所述靠背旋转机构转动使得靠背旋转至所述坐垫体正上方且呈水平状态。A sofa bed structure, comprising a cushion body arranged horizontally, an armrest is vertically fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the cushion body, a backrest is arranged on the rear side of the cushion body, and the lower surface of the backrest is arranged on the Above the upper surface of the cushion body, it also includes a bracket vertically arranged on the back side of the backrest, the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected with the rear end of the cushion body, and it is characterized in that the upper end of the bracket is connected to the The upper end of the backrest is rotatably connected, and the upper end of the backrest can be rotated along the backrest rotating mechanism so that the backrest rotates to the position directly above the cushion body and is in a horizontal state.

本技术方案中,设置有坐垫体、扶手和靠背,靠背后侧设置有支架,是最简单的沙发结构,将靠背上端与支架上端通过靠背旋转机构转动连接,并且靠背的下端面位于坐垫体的上端面上侧,可以更好的实现靠背沿靠背旋转机构转动。靠背沿靠背旋转机构旋转至水平状态时,给予支撑固定,便会形成位于坐垫体上方的床体。本沙发床结构具有结构简单,配件成本低并且能够更好的实现沙发与沙发床之间的结构的变换,变换之后,可以同时发挥沙发和床的作用,节省占用的空间,能够更好的满足人们的需求。In this technical solution, a cushion body, an armrest and a backrest are provided, and a bracket is provided on the back of the backrest, which is the simplest sofa structure. The upper side of the upper end surface can better realize the rotation of the backrest along the backrest rotation mechanism. When the backrest is rotated to a horizontal state along the backrest rotating mechanism, it is supported and fixed to form a bed body above the cushion body. The structure of the sofa bed has the advantages of simple structure, low cost of accessories and better realization of the structural transformation between the sofa and the sofa bed. the needs of the people.

作为优化,所述靠背旋转机构包括沿所述靠背长度方向设置在所述靠背内部上端的转轴,所述转轴的端部固定连接在所述靠背上,所述支架上端沿所述靠背长度方向正对所述转轴设置有转轴滑孔,所述转轴可转动的安装在所述转轴滑孔内。As an optimization, the backrest rotation mechanism includes a rotating shaft arranged at the inner upper end of the backrest along the length direction of the backrest, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the backrest, and the upper end of the bracket is positive A rotating shaft sliding hole is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft sliding hole.

这样,设置有安装在靠背内的转轴和设置在支架上端的转轴滑孔,转轴可以沿转轴滑孔转动,当靠背未旋转时,能够对靠背上端起到支撑作用,当靠背旋转至与坐垫体平行状态时,此靠背旋转机构还可以对靠背起到支撑作用。同时运用最简单的结构实现靠背相对于沙发的转动,能够降低成本,也方便维修与安装。Like this, be provided with the rotating shaft that is installed in the backrest and the rotating shaft slide hole that is arranged on the support upper end, the rotating shaft can rotate along the rotating shaft sliding hole, when the backrest does not rotate, can play a supporting role to the backrest upper end, when the backrest rotates to the cushion body When in a parallel state, the backrest rotating mechanism can also support the backrest. At the same time, the simplest structure is used to realize the rotation of the backrest relative to the sofa, which can reduce the cost and facilitate maintenance and installation.

作为优化,所述支架包括两根竖向设置的支撑杆,所述支撑杆对称设置在所述靠背后侧,所述支撑杆下端与所述坐垫体后端固定连接,上端分别设置有所述转轴滑孔。As an optimization, the bracket includes two vertically arranged support rods, the support rods are symmetrically arranged on the back side of the backrest, the lower ends of the support rods are fixedly connected with the rear end of the cushion body, and the upper ends are respectively provided with the Shaft sliding hole.

这样,将支架设置为对称设置在靠背后侧的两个支撑杆,受力均匀,而且支撑杆结构简单,能够起到很好的支撑作用,同时能够降低成本低。In this way, the bracket is set as two support rods symmetrically arranged on the back side of the backrest, and the force is uniform, and the structure of the support rods is simple, which can play a good supporting role and reduce the cost at the same time.

作为优化,还包括用于支撑所述靠背呈水平状态的支撑机构,所述支撑机构的上端支撑作用于水平状态的靠背上,下端支撑于坐垫体或者支架上;所述支撑机构包括设置在所述支撑杆与所述靠背之间的第一连杆和第二连杆,所述第一连杆的一端与所述支撑杆转动连接,所述第一连杆的另一端与所述第二连杆的一端转动连接,所述第二连杆的另一端与所述靠背后侧转动连接,当所述靠背旋转至水平状态时,所述第一连杆与所述第二连杆转动至同一条直线上用以支撑水平状态的靠背,还包括用于将所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆锁定在同一条直线上的连杆锁定机构。As an optimization, it also includes a support mechanism for supporting the backrest in a horizontal state, the upper end of the support mechanism acts on the backrest in the horizontal state, and the lower end is supported on the cushion body or the bracket; The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod between the support rod and the backrest, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the back of the backrest. When the backrest rotates to a horizontal state, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate to The same straight line is used to support the backrest in a horizontal state, and further includes a link locking mechanism for locking the first link and the second link on the same line.

这样,设置了支撑机构,是为了支撑旋转后的靠背,使得靠背保持水平,并且具有一定的强度,能够满足人们对床体的要求。支撑机构设置在所述支撑杆与所述靠背之间,包括可转动连接的第一连杆和第二连杆,并且第一连杆和第二连杆远离对方的一端分别转动连接在支撑杆和靠背后侧,当靠背向远离支撑杆的方向转动至水平状态时,第一连杆和第二连杆可相对转动至位于同一条直线上,连杆锁定机构用于将第一连杆和第二连杆的转动角度进行锁定,避免第一连杆和第二连杆再发生相对转动,此时第一连杆和第二连杆可以更好的支撑水平状态的靠背,结构简单,操作方便。In this way, the support mechanism is provided to support the rotated backrest, so that the backrest remains horizontal and has a certain strength, which can meet people's requirements for the bed body. The support mechanism is arranged between the support rod and the backrest, and includes a first link and a second link that are rotatably connected, and the ends of the first link and the second link that are away from each other are respectively rotatably connected to the support rod and the back side of the backrest, when the backrest turns away from the support bar to a horizontal state, the first link and the second link can be rotated relatively to be on the same straight line, and the link locking mechanism is used to lock the first link and the second link The rotation angle of the second link is locked to prevent the relative rotation between the first link and the second link. At this time, the first link and the second link can better support the backrest in a horizontal state. The structure is simple and easy to operate. convenient.

作为优化,所述连杆锁定机构包括一个筒形构件,所述筒形构件可滑动的套接在所述第一连杆和(或)所述第二连杆的外侧,还包括设置在所述第一连杆外侧面且呈环形块状的限位挡环,所述限位挡环的直径大于所述筒形构件的直径,所述挡环到第一连杆和第二连杆连接点的距离小于所述筒形构件的长度。As an optimization, the link locking mechanism includes a cylindrical member, and the cylindrical member is slidably sleeved on the outside of the first link and/or the second link, and also includes a The outer surface of the first connecting rod is an annular block-shaped stop ring, the diameter of the stop ring is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical member, and the stop ring is connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod The distance of the points is less than the length of the cylindrical member.

这样,将连杆锁定机构设置为一个可以在第一连杆和第二连杆上滑动的筒形构件,第一连杆位于第二连杆下端,所以在第一连杆上设置有限位挡环,避免筒形构件在重力作用下向下滑动,导致支撑构件失效。当第一连杆与第二连杆转动到位于同一条直线上时,将筒形构件设置于第一连杆与第二连杆的连接处,避免第一连杆相对于第二连杆转动,结构简单,同时能够实现将第一连杆与第二连杆的旋转角度进行锁定的功能。In this way, the connecting rod locking mechanism is set as a cylindrical member that can slide on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is located at the lower end of the second connecting rod, so a limit stop is set on the first connecting rod. The ring prevents the cylindrical member from sliding downward under the force of gravity, causing the supporting member to fail. When the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate to be on the same straight line, the cylindrical member is arranged at the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to prevent the first connecting rod from rotating relative to the second connecting rod , the structure is simple, and at the same time, the function of locking the rotation angles of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be realized.

作为优化,所述支撑杆正对所述第一连杆的一侧设置有凹槽,所述第一连杆远离所述第二连杆的一端与所述凹槽的下端转动连接,所述第一连杆能够转动嵌入到所述凹槽内,所述靠背后侧正对所述支撑杆竖向设置有滑槽,所述第二连杆远离所述第一连杆的一端可滑动的配合在所述滑槽内,当所述第一连杆和所述第二连杆位于同一条直线上时,所述第二连杆远离所述第一连杆的一端与所述滑槽的下端抵接,所述滑槽的上端竖直向上延伸,所述滑槽的宽度大于所述筒形构件的直径,所述第二连杆以及所述筒形构件均可滑动的嵌入到所述滑槽内。As an optimization, a groove is provided on the side of the support rod facing the first connecting rod, and the end of the first connecting rod away from the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the groove, and the The first connecting rod can be rotatably embedded in the groove, and the rear side of the backrest is vertically provided with a slide groove facing the support rod, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is slidable. fit in the chute, when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are on the same straight line, the end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod and the end of the chute The upper end of the chute extends vertically upwards, the width of the chute is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical member, and the second connecting rod and the cylindrical member can be slidably embedded in the inside the chute.

这样,支撑杆上设置有可容纳所述第一连杆的凹槽,靠背后侧设置有可以容纳筒形构件以及第二连杆的滑槽,在靠背向靠近支撑杆的方向转动时,第一连杆可以嵌入到凹槽内,第二连杆可以嵌入到滑槽内,这样设置可以使得靠背能够垂直于坐垫体,实现靠背角度在0度到90度之间调整,能够更好的人们对靠背不同角度的需求。In this way, the support rod is provided with a groove that can accommodate the first connecting rod, and the back of the backrest is provided with a slide groove that can accommodate the cylindrical member and the second connecting rod. When the backrest rotates toward the direction close to the support rod, the second One connecting rod can be embedded in the groove, and the second connecting rod can be embedded in the chute, so that the backrest can be perpendicular to the cushion body, and the backrest angle can be adjusted between 0 degrees and 90 degrees, which can better people Demand for different angles of the backrest.

作为优化,一种沙发床结构还包括辅助支撑部件,所述辅助支撑部件包括两个分别对称设置在所述坐垫体前端两侧的伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的下端固定安装在所述坐垫体上,所述伸缩杆可沿竖直方向向上延伸使得所述伸缩杆的上端支撑在水平状态的靠背上用以辅助支撑所述靠背。As an optimization, a sofa bed structure further includes an auxiliary support part, the auxiliary support part includes two telescopic rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the cushion body, and the lower ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the cushion body Above, the telescopic rod can extend upwards in the vertical direction so that the upper end of the telescopic rod is supported on the backrest in a horizontal state to assist in supporting the backrest.

这样,设置有辅助支撑部件,进一步保证水平状态的靠背所能承受的强度。辅助支撑部件设置为伸缩杆,伸缩杆伸缩后的两端分别与坐垫体和水平状态的靠背连接设置,起到支撑作用,而且在不需要使用辅助支撑部件时,还可以将伸缩杆收缩,减少占用的空间,结构简单,能够进一步增加整个装置的强度和稳定性。In this way, an auxiliary support component is provided to further ensure the strength that the backrest in a horizontal state can bear. The auxiliary support part is set as a telescopic rod, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the cushion body and the backrest in a horizontal state to play a supporting role, and when the auxiliary support part is not needed, the telescopic rod can also be contracted to reduce The occupied space is simple and the structure can further increase the strength and stability of the whole device.

作为优化,还包括沿所述靠背长度方向设置的伸缩护栏,所述伸缩护栏对称设置在所述靠背上下两端,所述靠背前侧面正对所述伸缩护栏伸缩方向分别设置有护栏滑孔,所述伸缩护栏可滑动的穿过所述护栏滑孔。As an optimization, it also includes telescopic guardrails arranged along the length direction of the backrest, the telescopic guardrails are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the backrest, and the front side of the backrest is respectively provided with guardrail sliding holes facing the telescopic direction of the telescopic guardrails. The telescopic guardrail can slide through the sliding hole of the guardrail.

这样,设置有伸缩护栏,当靠背未旋转时,伸缩护栏可以缩短在靠背内部;当靠背转动至水平状态时,可以向上拉出伸缩护栏发挥护栏的功效。伸缩护栏伸缩处可以分别设置弹性件和允许弹性件穿过的滑孔,当伸缩护栏向上远离靠背前侧的方向拉出时,弹性件插入到滑孔内,对护栏的伸缩起到限位作用。In this way, a telescopic guardrail is provided, and when the backrest is not rotated, the telescopic guardrail can be shortened inside the backrest; Elastic parts and sliding holes that allow the elastic parts to pass through can be respectively set at the telescopic parts of the telescopic guardrail. When the telescopic guardrail is pulled upwards away from the front side of the backrest, the elastic parts are inserted into the sliding holes to limit the expansion and contraction of the guardrail. .

综上所述,本沙发床结构能够更好的实现沙发和沙发床结构之间的变换并且变换之后能同时满足人们对沙发和床的要求。To sum up, the sofa bed structure can better realize the conversion between sofa and sofa bed structures, and can meet people's requirements for sofa and bed at the same time after conversion.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本沙发床结构的靠背翻转之后的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the sofa bed structure after the backrest is turned over.

图2为本沙发床结构的靠背翻转之前的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the sofa bed structure before the backrest is turned over.

图3为本沙发床结构中的支撑结构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the support structure in the sofa bed structure.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

具体实施时:如图1~图3所示,一种沙发床结构,包括一个水平设置的坐垫体1,所述坐垫体的左右两侧分别垂直固定安装有一个扶手2,所述坐垫体1的后侧设置有一个靠背3,所述靠背3下表面设置于所述坐垫体1上表面上方,还包括竖向设置在所述靠背3后侧的支架,所述支架下端与所述坐垫体1后端固定连接,其特征在于,所述支架上端通过靠背旋转机构与所述靠背3上端转动连接,所述靠背3上端可沿所述靠背旋转机构转动使得靠背3旋转至所述坐垫体1正上方且呈水平状态,还包括用于支撑所述靠背3呈水平状态的支撑机构,所述支撑机构的上端支撑作用于水平状态的靠背3上,下端支撑于坐垫体或者支架上。During specific implementation: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, a kind of sofa bed structure comprises a cushion body 1 that is arranged horizontally, and the left and right sides of described cushion body are respectively vertically fixed with an armrest 2, and described cushion body 1 The rear side of the backrest 3 is provided with a backrest 3, and the lower surface of the backrest 3 is arranged above the upper surface of the cushion body 1, and also includes a support vertically arranged on the rear side of the backrest 3, and the lower end of the support is connected to the cushion body. 1. The rear end is fixedly connected. It is characterized in that the upper end of the bracket is rotatably connected with the upper end of the backrest 3 through the backrest rotation mechanism, and the upper end of the backrest 3 can rotate along the backrest rotation mechanism so that the backrest 3 rotates to the cushion body 1 Directly above and in a horizontal state, it also includes a support mechanism for supporting the backrest 3 in a horizontal state. The upper end of the support mechanism supports the backrest 3 in a horizontal state, and the lower end supports the cushion body or the bracket.

这样,设置有坐垫体、扶手和靠背,靠背后侧设置有支架,是最简单的沙发结构,将靠背上端与支架上端通过靠背旋转机构转动连接,并且靠背的下端面位于坐垫体的上端面上侧,可以更好的实现靠背沿靠背旋转机构转动。靠背沿靠背旋转机构旋转至水平状态时,便会形成位于坐垫体上方的床体,设置了支撑机构,是为了支撑旋转后的靠背,使得靠背保持水平,并且具有一定的强度,能够满足人们对床体的要求。本沙发床结构具有结构简单,配件成本低并且能够更好的实现沙发与沙发床之间的结构的变换,变换之后,可以同时发挥沙发和床的作用,节省占用的空间,能够更好的满足人们的需求。Like this, be provided with cushion body, armrest and backrest, backside is provided with bracket, is the simplest sofa structure, the upper end of backrest is connected with the upper end of support by backrest rotation mechanism, and the lower end surface of backrest is positioned at the upper end surface of cushion body side, the backrest can be better realized to rotate along the backrest rotation mechanism. When the backrest is rotated to a horizontal state along the backrest rotation mechanism, a bed body located above the cushion body will be formed. A support mechanism is provided to support the rotated backrest, so that the backrest remains horizontal and has a certain strength, which can satisfy people's expectations for the backrest. Bed requirements. The structure of the sofa bed has the advantages of simple structure, low cost of accessories and better realization of the structural transformation between the sofa and the sofa bed. the needs of the people.

本具体实施方式中,所述靠背旋转机构包括沿所述靠背3长度方向设置在所述靠背3内部上端的转轴,所述转轴的端部固定连接在所述靠背3上,所述支架上端沿所述靠背3长度方向正对所述转轴设置有转轴滑孔,所述转轴可转动的安装在所述转轴滑孔内。In this specific embodiment, the backrest rotation mechanism includes a rotating shaft arranged at the inner upper end of the backrest 3 along the length direction of the backrest 3, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the backrest 3, and the upper end of the bracket is along the The length direction of the backrest 3 is provided with a rotating shaft slide hole facing the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating shaft sliding hole.

这样,设置有安装在靠背内的转轴和设置在支架上端的转轴滑孔,转轴可以沿转轴滑孔转动,当靠背未旋转时,能够对靠背上端起到支撑作用,当靠背旋转至与坐垫体平行状态时,此靠背旋转机构还可以对靠背起到支撑作用。同时运用最简单的结构实现靠背相对于沙发的转动,能够降低成本,也方便维修与安装。当然具体实施时,所述靠背旋转机构可以是设置在所述支架上端的铰链机构,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。Like this, be provided with the rotating shaft that is installed in the backrest and the rotating shaft slide hole that is arranged on the support upper end, the rotating shaft can rotate along the rotating shaft sliding hole, when the backrest does not rotate, can play a supporting role to the backrest upper end, when the backrest rotates to the cushion body When in a parallel state, the backrest rotating mechanism can also support the backrest. At the same time, the simplest structure is used to realize the rotation of the backrest relative to the sofa, which can reduce the cost and facilitate maintenance and installation. Of course, in actual implementation, the backrest rotation mechanism may be a hinge mechanism arranged at the upper end of the bracket, which also belongs to the implementable range of the device.

本具体实施方式中,所述支架包括两根竖向设置的支撑杆4,所述支撑杆4对称设置在所述靠背3后侧,所述支撑杆4下端与所述坐垫体1后端固定连接,上端分别设置有所述转轴滑孔。In this specific embodiment, the bracket includes two vertically arranged support rods 4, the support rods 4 are symmetrically arranged on the rear side of the backrest 3, and the lower ends of the support rods 4 are fixed to the rear end of the cushion body 1. The upper ends are respectively provided with the sliding holes of the rotating shafts.

这样,将支架设置为对称设置在靠背后侧的两个支撑杆,受力均匀,而且支撑杆结构简单,能够起到很好的支撑作用,同时能够降低成本低。当然具体实施时,所述支架可以设置为包括两根及两根以上的支撑杆,均属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, the bracket is set as two support rods symmetrically arranged on the back side of the backrest, and the force is uniform, and the structure of the support rods is simple, which can play a good supporting role and reduce the cost at the same time. Of course, in actual implementation, the bracket can be set to include two or more support rods, all of which belong to the implementable range of the device.

本具体实施方式中,所述支撑机构包括设置在所述支撑杆4与所述靠背3之间的第一连杆7和第二连杆8,所述第一连杆7的一端与所述支撑杆4转动连接,所述第一连杆7的另一端与所述第二连杆8的一端转动连接,所述第二连杆8的另一端与所述靠背3后侧转动连接,当所述靠背3旋转至水平状态时,所述第一连杆7与所述第二连杆8转动至同一条直线上用以支撑水平状态的靠背3,还包括用于将所述第一连杆7和所述第二连杆8锁定在同一条直线上的连杆锁定机构。In this specific embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes a first connecting rod 7 and a second connecting rod 8 arranged between the supporting rod 4 and the backrest 3, one end of the first connecting rod 7 is connected to the The support rod 4 is rotatably connected, the other end of the first link 7 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 8, and the other end of the second link 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the backrest 3, when When the backrest 3 is rotated to the horizontal state, the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are rotated to the same straight line to support the backrest 3 in the horizontal state. A link locking mechanism in which the rod 7 and the second link 8 are locked on the same straight line.

这样,支撑机构设置在所述支撑杆与所述靠背之间,包括可转动连接的第一连杆和第二连杆,并且第一连杆和第二连杆远离对方的一端分别转动连接在支撑杆和靠背后侧,当靠背向远离支撑杆的方向转动至水平状态时,第一连杆和第二连杆可相对转动至位于同一条直线上,连杆锁定机构用于将第一连杆和第二连杆的转动角度进行锁定,避免第一连杆和第二连杆再发生相对转动,此时第一连杆和第二连杆可以更好的支撑水平状态的靠背,结构简单,操作方便。当然具体实施时,支撑机构可以设置为一端转动连接在所述支撑杆上的连杆,连杆的另一端与水平状态时的靠背的后侧连接用以支撑靠背,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, the support mechanism is arranged between the support rod and the backrest, and includes a first link and a second link that are rotatably connected, and the ends of the first link and the second link that are away from each other are respectively rotatably connected to the The support rod and the back side of the backrest, when the backrest is turned away from the support rod to a horizontal state, the first link and the second link can be relatively rotated to be on the same straight line, and the link locking mechanism is used to lock the first link The rotation angle of the rod and the second connecting rod is locked to prevent the relative rotation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. At this time, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can better support the backrest in a horizontal state, and the structure is simple , easy to operate. Of course, during specific implementation, the support mechanism can be set as a connecting rod with one end rotatably connected to the support rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the rear side of the backrest in a horizontal state to support the backrest, which also belongs to the implementation of this device. scope.

本具体实施方式中,所述连杆锁定机构包括一个筒形构件81,所述筒形构件81可滑动的套接在所述第一连杆7和(或)所述第二连杆8的外侧,还包括设置于所述第一连杆7外侧面且呈环形块状的挡环71,所述挡环71的直径大于所述筒形构件81的直径,所述挡环71到第一连杆和第二连杆连接点的距离小于所述筒形构件81的长度。In this specific embodiment, the link locking mechanism includes a cylindrical member 81, and the cylindrical member 81 is slidably sleeved on the first connecting rod 7 and/or the second connecting rod 8. The outer side also includes an annular block-shaped stop ring 71 arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 7, the diameter of the stop ring 71 is larger than the diameter of the cylindrical member 81, and the stop ring 71 reaches the first The distance between the connection point of the link and the second link is less than the length of the cylindrical member 81 .

这样,将连杆锁定机构设置为一个可以在第一连杆和第二连杆上滑动的筒形构件,第一连杆位于第二连杆下端,所以在第一连杆上设置有限位挡环,避免筒形构件在发挥作用下向下滑动,导致支撑构件失效。当第一连杆与第二连杆转动到位于同一条直线上时,将筒形构件设置于第一连杆与第二连杆的连接处,避免第一连杆相对于第二连杆转动,结构简单,同时能够实现将第一连杆与第二连杆的旋转角度进行锁定的功能。当然具体实施时,所述连杆锁定机构可以设置为在第二连杆靠近第一连杆的端部的上下表面固定连接的刚性金属片,所述刚性金属片靠近所述第一连杆的一端设置有滑孔,当第一连杆与第二连杆转动到位于同一条直线上时,第一连杆上设置的凸块与所述滑孔配合,防止第二连杆与第一连杆之间的转动,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, the connecting rod locking mechanism is set as a cylindrical member that can slide on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is located at the lower end of the second connecting rod, so a limit stop is set on the first connecting rod. The ring prevents the cylindrical member from sliding downward under action, causing the supporting member to fail. When the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate to be on the same straight line, the cylindrical member is arranged at the joint of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to prevent the first connecting rod from rotating relative to the second connecting rod , the structure is simple, and at the same time, the function of locking the rotation angles of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can be realized. Of course, during specific implementation, the link locking mechanism can be set as a rigid metal sheet fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the end of the second link close to the first link, and the rigid metal sheet is close to the end of the first link. One end is provided with a sliding hole. When the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate to be on the same straight line, the protrusion provided on the first connecting rod cooperates with the sliding hole to prevent the second connecting rod from contacting the first connecting rod. The rotation between the rods also belongs to the implementable range of the device.

本具体实施方式中,所述支撑杆3正对所述第一连杆7的一侧设置有凹槽,所述第一连杆7远离所述第二连杆8的一端与所述凹槽的下端转动连接,所述第一连杆7能够转动嵌入到所述凹槽内,所述靠背3后侧正对所述支撑杆4竖向设置有滑槽,所述第二连杆8远离所述第一连杆7的一端可滑动的配合在所述滑槽内,当所述第一连杆7和所述第二连杆8位于同一条直线上时,所述第二连杆8远离所述第一连杆7的一端与所述滑槽的下端抵接,所述滑槽的上端竖直向上延伸,所述滑槽的宽度大于所述筒形构件81的直径,所述第二连杆8以及所述筒形构件81均可滑动的嵌入到所述滑槽内。In this specific embodiment, the side of the support rod 3 facing the first connecting rod 7 is provided with a groove, and the end of the first connecting rod 7 far away from the second connecting rod 8 is in contact with the groove. The lower end of the backrest 3 is rotatably connected, the first connecting rod 7 can be rotatably embedded in the groove, the rear side of the backrest 3 is vertically provided with a slide groove facing the support rod 4, and the second connecting rod 8 is away from One end of the first connecting rod 7 is slidably fitted in the chute, and when the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are on the same straight line, the second connecting rod 8 The end away from the first connecting rod 7 abuts against the lower end of the chute, the upper end of the chute extends vertically upwards, the width of the chute is greater than the diameter of the cylindrical member 81, the first The two connecting rods 8 and the cylindrical member 81 can be slidably embedded in the slide groove.

这样,支撑杆上设置有可容纳所述第一连杆的凹槽,靠背后侧设置有可以容纳筒形构件以及第二连杆的滑槽,在靠背向靠近支撑杆的方向转动时,第一连杆可以嵌入到凹槽内,第二连杆可以嵌入到滑槽内,这样设置可以使得靠背能够垂直于坐垫体,实现靠背角度在0度到90度之间调整,能够更好的人们对靠背不同角度的需求。当然具体实施时,所述支撑杆顶端可以设置一个垂直于所述支撑杆的横杆,所述横杆靠近靠背的一端设置有靠背旋转机构,这样,可以给第一连杆和第二连杆旋转至贴合提供一个容纳空间,同样可以实现靠背角度在0度到90度之间调整,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, the support rod is provided with a groove that can accommodate the first connecting rod, and the back of the backrest is provided with a slide groove that can accommodate the cylindrical member and the second connecting rod. When the backrest rotates toward the direction close to the support rod, the second One connecting rod can be embedded in the groove, and the second connecting rod can be embedded in the chute, so that the backrest can be perpendicular to the cushion body, and the backrest angle can be adjusted between 0 degrees and 90 degrees, which can better people Demand for different angles of the backrest. Of course, during specific implementation, a cross bar perpendicular to the support rod can be provided at the top of the support rod, and the end of the cross bar near the backrest is provided with a backrest rotation mechanism, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod can Rotating until fit provides an accommodating space, and the backrest angle can also be adjusted between 0° and 90°, which also belongs to the implementable scope of the device.

本具体实施方式中,一种沙发床结构还包括辅助支撑部件,所述辅助支撑部件包括两个分别对称设置在所述坐垫体3前端两侧的伸缩杆6,所述伸缩杆6的下端固定安装在所述坐垫体1上,所述伸缩杆6可沿竖直方向向上延伸使得所述伸缩杆6的上端支撑在水平状态的靠背3上用以辅助支撑所述靠背3。In this specific embodiment, a sofa bed structure further includes an auxiliary supporting part, and the auxiliary supporting part includes two telescopic rods 6 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the front end of the cushion body 3 respectively, and the lower ends of the telescopic rods 6 are fixed Installed on the cushion body 1 , the telescopic rod 6 can extend upwards in the vertical direction so that the upper end of the telescopic rod 6 is supported on the backrest 3 in a horizontal state to assist in supporting the backrest 3 .

这样,设置有辅助支撑部件,进一步保证水平状态的靠背所能承受的强度。辅助支撑部件设置为伸缩杆,伸缩杆伸缩后的两端分别与坐垫体和水平状态的靠背连接设置,起到支撑作用,而且在不需要使用辅助支撑部件时,还可以将伸缩杆收缩,减少占用的空间,结构简单,能够进一步增加整个装置的强度和稳定性;伸缩杆可以采用液压伸缩杆或者气动伸缩缸或者电动推杆得到。当然具体实施时,可以将轴向伸缩机构设置为扶梯,所述扶梯的上下两端分别连接设置在所述坐垫体和所述靠背上,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, an auxiliary support component is provided to further ensure the strength that the backrest in a horizontal state can bear. The auxiliary support part is set as a telescopic rod, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the cushion body and the backrest in a horizontal state to play a supporting role, and when the auxiliary support part is not needed, the telescopic rod can also be contracted to reduce The occupied space is simple in structure, and the strength and stability of the whole device can be further increased; the telescopic rod can be obtained by using a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or an electric push rod. Of course, during specific implementation, the axial telescopic mechanism can be set as an escalator, and the upper and lower ends of the escalator are respectively connected and arranged on the cushion body and the backrest, which also belongs to the applicable range of the device.

本具体实施方式中,还包括沿所述靠背3长度方向设置的伸缩护栏5,所述伸缩护栏5对称设置在所述靠背3上下两端,所述靠背3前侧面正对所述伸缩护栏5伸缩方向分别设置有护栏滑孔51,所述伸缩护栏5可滑动的穿过所述护栏滑孔51。In this specific embodiment, it also includes telescopic guardrails 5 arranged along the length direction of the backrest 3, the telescopic guardrails 5 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower ends of the backrest 3, and the front side of the backrest 3 faces the telescopic guardrails 5. Guardrail sliding holes 51 are respectively provided in the telescopic directions, and the telescopic guardrail 5 can slide through the guardrail sliding holes 51 .

这样,设置有伸缩护栏,当靠背未旋转时,伸缩护栏可以缩短在靠背内部;当靠背转动至水平状态时,可以向上拉出伸缩护栏发挥护栏的功效。伸缩护栏伸缩处可以分别设置弹性件和允许弹性件穿过的滑孔,当伸缩护栏向上远离靠背前侧的方向拉出时,弹性件插入到滑孔内,对护栏的伸缩起到限位作用。当然具体实施时,所述伸缩护栏可以设置为固定安装在靠背前侧面上侧护栏,护栏下端固定连接在靠背前侧面上,上端向靠近靠背方向弯折,同样属于本装置可实施的范围。In this way, a telescopic guardrail is provided, and when the backrest is not rotated, the telescopic guardrail can be shortened inside the backrest; Elastic parts and sliding holes that allow the elastic parts to pass through can be respectively set at the telescopic parts of the telescopic guardrail. When the telescopic guardrail is pulled upwards away from the front side of the backrest, the elastic parts are inserted into the sliding holes to limit the expansion and contraction of the guardrail. . Of course, during specific implementation, the telescopic guardrail can be set to be fixedly installed on the upper side guardrail on the front side of the backrest, the lower end of the guardrail is fixedly connected on the front side of the backrest, and the upper end is bent toward the direction close to the backrest, which also belongs to the applicable range of the device.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sofa-bed structure, including a horizontally disposed cushion body, it is respectively perpendicular at left and right sides of the cushion body solid Dingan County is equipped with a handrail, is provided with a backrest on rear side of the cushion body, the backrest lower surface is arranged at the cushion Above body upper surface, in addition to the support on rear side of the backrest is vertically provided at, the pedestal lower end and the cushion body rear end It is fixedly connected, it is characterised in that the pedestal upper end is rotatablely connected by backrest rotating mechanism and the backrest upper end, described to lean on Back end can rotate along the backrest rotating mechanism to be caused backrest to rotate to cushion body surface and is horizontal.
2. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the backrest rotating mechanism includes growing along the backrest Degree direction is arranged on the rotating shaft of the backrest inner upper end, and the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the backrest, the branch Rotating shaft described in backrest length direction face described in frame upper end edge is provided with rotating shaft slide opening, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on described In rotating shaft slide opening.
3. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the support includes two vertically arranged supports Bar, the support bar are symmetricly set on rear side of the backrest, and the support bar lower end is fixedly connected with the cushion body rear end, on End is respectively arranged with the rotating shaft slide opening.
4. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include being used to support the backrest to be horizontal Supporting mechanism, the upper end supporting role of the supporting mechanism on the backrest of horizontality, lower end be supported in cushion body or On support;The supporting mechanism includes the first connecting rod and second connecting rod being arranged between the support bar and the backrest, institute The one end and the support bar for stating first connecting rod are rotatablely connected, one end of the other end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod Rotation connection, the other end of the second connecting rod on rear side of the backrest with being rotatablely connected, when the backrest is rotated to horizontality When, the first connecting rod is turned to the backrest of support level state on same straight line with the second connecting rod, in addition to For the connecting-rod locking mechanism being locked in the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on same straight line.
5. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the connecting-rod locking mechanism includes a tubular structure Part, the Cylinder shape constructional element are slidably socketed in the outside of the first connecting rod or the second connecting rod, in addition to are arranged on institute First connecting rod lateral surface and baffle ring block in a ring are stated, the diameter of the baffle ring is more than the diameter of the Cylinder shape constructional element, described Baffle ring is less than the length of the Cylinder shape constructional element to the distance of first connecting rod and second connecting rod tie point.
6. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the side of first connecting rod described in the support bar face Set fluted, the lower end of the one end of the first connecting rod away from the second connecting rod and the groove is rotatablely connected, and described the One connecting rod, which can rotate, to be embedded into the groove, and support bar described in face is vertically provided with chute on rear side of the backrest, described The one end of second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod slidably coordinates in the chute, when the first connecting rod and described When two connecting rods are located on the same line, the one end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod and the lower end of the chute are supported Connect, the upper end of the chute extends straight up, and the width of the chute is more than the diameter of the Cylinder shape constructional element, and described second connects Bar and the Cylinder shape constructional element are slidably embedded into the chute.
7. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including Auxiliary support part, the Auxiliary support Part includes two expansion links for being symmetrically arranged at the cushion body front end both sides, and the lower end of the expansion link is fixedly mounted On the cushion body, the expansion link can vertically upwardly extend so that the upper end of the expansion link be supported on it is horizontal To backrest described in Auxiliary support on the backrest of state.
8. sofa-bed structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include stretching along what the backrest length direction was set Contracting guardrail, the Telescopic guardrail are symmetricly set on the backrest upper and lower ends, Telescopic guardrail described in the backrest leading flank face Telescopic direction is respectively arranged with guardrail slide opening, and the Telescopic guardrail slidably passes through the guardrail slide opening.
CN201720310803.6U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of sofa-bed structure Expired - Fee Related CN207100999U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106923553A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-07 长江师范学院 A kind of divan that can realize sunken bed switching high
CN108545150A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-18 广州市船人船舶装饰有限公司 a sofa bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106923553A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-07 长江师范学院 A kind of divan that can realize sunken bed switching high
CN106923553B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-03-12 长江师范学院 A kind of divan can be realized high sunken bed switching
CN108545150A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-18 广州市船人船舶装饰有限公司 a sofa bed

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