CN207100251U - A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength - Google Patents
A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207100251U CN207100251U CN201720899906.0U CN201720899906U CN207100251U CN 207100251 U CN207100251 U CN 207100251U CN 201720899906 U CN201720899906 U CN 201720899906U CN 207100251 U CN207100251 U CN 207100251U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- bottom plate
- plate
- specific wavelength
- led
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种特定波长的杀虫装置,涉及农业动物的捕捉领域,一种特定波长的杀虫装置,包括集虫底板,支架Ⅰ、LED灯和电网,所述集虫底板的底端和顶端均设有开口,集虫底板的底端开口下面悬挂高压板,集虫底板的上端设置支架Ⅰ,支架Ⅰ的顶端设置载物板,载物板的底端设置LED灯和电网,载物板的顶端设置太阳能电池板。本实用新型的有益效果是,采用单波长的对害虫进行引诱,尤其是采用465nm的波长,对盲蝽类有极大的引诱效果,采用405nm的波长,对烟青虫,斜纹夜蛾、棉铃虫、地老虎也能有极大的引诱效果,设置的高压板能够对害虫进行二次触杀,起到更好的杀虫效果。
The utility model discloses an insecticidal device with a specific wavelength, which relates to the field of catching agricultural animals. The insecticidal device with a specific wavelength comprises an insect collecting bottom plate, a bracket I, an LED lamp and a power grid. The bottom of the insect collecting bottom plate is Openings are provided at both ends and the top, and a high-voltage plate is hung under the bottom opening of the insect-collecting bottom plate. The upper end of the insect-collecting bottom plate is provided with a bracket Ⅰ, the top of the bracket Ⅰ is equipped with a loading plate, and the bottom of the loading plate is equipped with LED lights and power grids. A solar panel is arranged on the top of the loading plate. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the use of a single wavelength to lure pests, especially the use of a wavelength of 465nm, has a great luring effect on mirid bugs; Cutworms can also have a great luring effect, and the high-pressure plate set can carry out secondary contact killing of pests, which has a better insecticidal effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及农业动物的捕捉领域,特别是一种特定波长的杀虫装置。The utility model relates to the field of catching agricultural animals, in particular to a specific wavelength insecticidal device.
背景技术Background technique
烟草夜蛾科类害虫种类繁多,在国内各烟区均有分布,其中以黄淮烟区、华中烟区、西南烟区等地发生较为严重。目前烟草夜蛾科类害虫主要包括棉铃虫、烟青虫、斜纹夜蛾、小地老虎等,这四种害虫均为多食性害虫,寄主植物广泛;烟草盲蝽类害虫以成、若虫为害烟草叶片、花蕾、花,受害叶失绿变黄,品质下降,蕾、花受害易脱落,影响种子质量。Tobacco Noctuidae pests are various and distributed in various tobacco areas in China, among which the Huanghuai tobacco area, Central China tobacco area, Southwest tobacco area and other places are more serious. At present, pests of the family Tobacco Noctuidae mainly include cotton bollworm, tobacco budworm, Spodoptera litura, cutworm, etc. These four kinds of pests are all polyphagous pests with a wide range of host plants; , flower buds, flowers, the damaged leaves turn green and turn yellow, the quality declines, and the damaged buds and flowers are easy to fall off, affecting the quality of the seeds.
防治虫害主要是采用喷洒化学类杀虫剂的方法,这种方式虽然有效果,但农药残留会加剧环境的污染,同时也会对人类的健康造成巨大的危害。人们发明了昆虫诱捕装置,利用昆虫天生具有的趋波性、趋食性的生理特性,现有的昆虫诱捕装置大多采用宽波长,虽然能够大范围杀死害虫,但是缺乏重点,并且对益虫也是一种毁灭性的打击。The main method of pest control is to spray chemical insecticides. Although this method is effective, the pesticide residues will aggravate the pollution of the environment and cause great harm to human health. People have invented the insect trapping device, which utilizes the physiological characteristics of insects' inherent wave-taxis and phagocytosis. Most of the existing insect trapping devices use wide wavelengths. A devastating blow.
集虫袋的杀虫灯,在集虫袋内要盛水,害虫会在集虫袋内腐烂,影响对害虫的诱集效果。The insecticidal lamp of the insect-collecting bag should hold water in the insect-collecting bag, and the pests will rot in the insect-collecting bag, which will affect the trapping effect on the pests.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是引诱特定波长的害虫,并将其杀死,设计了一种特定波长的杀虫装置。The purpose of the utility model is to lure and kill pests with specific wavelengths, and a pest killing device with specific wavelengths is designed.
实现上述目的本实用新型的技术方案为,包括支架Ⅰ、LED灯和电网,还包括集虫底板、所述集虫底板的底部表面和顶部表面均设有开口,集虫底板的底端开口的下方悬挂高压板,集虫底板的上方设置载物板,集虫底板和载物板之间设置支架Ⅰ,载物板的底部表面悬挂LED灯和电网,载物板的顶部表面固定有太阳能电池板,LED灯和电网位于集虫底板顶部表面开口的正上方;所述LED灯的数量是两个,其中一个发射的波长是465nm,另一个发射的波长是405nm。Achieving the above-mentioned purpose The technical scheme of the present utility model is, comprise bracket I, LED lamp and power grid, also comprise insect collection base plate, the bottom surface and the top surface of described insect collection base plate are all provided with openings, the bottom end opening of insect collection base plate A high-voltage plate is suspended below, and a loading plate is set above the insect-collecting bottom plate. A bracket I is set between the insect-collecting bottom plate and the loading plate. LED lights and power grids are hung on the bottom surface of the loading plate, and solar cells are fixed on the top surface of the loading plate. The board, the LED lamp and the electric grid are located directly above the opening on the top surface of the insect collecting bottom plate; the number of said LED lamps is two, one of which emits a wavelength of 465nm and the other emits a wavelength of 405nm.
所述集虫底板为倒置的圆台状。The bottom plate for collecting insects is an inverted circular truncated shape.
所述集虫底板的底端还设有支架Ⅱ。The bottom end of the bottom plate for collecting insects is also provided with a bracket II.
优选的,所述高压板的面积大于集虫底板底端开口下面的面积。Preferably, the area of the high pressure plate is greater than the area below the bottom opening of the bottom plate for collecting insects.
在本新型一些优选实施方式中,所述电网环绕一圈包围LED灯。In some preferred embodiments of the present invention, the grid surrounds the LED lamp in a circle.
在本新型另一些优选实施方式中,所述电网环绕包围每一个LED灯。In some other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the grid surrounds each LED lamp.
本实用新型的有益效果是:利用本实用新型的技术方案制作的特定波长的杀虫装置,采用单波长的对害虫进行引诱,尤其是采用465nm的波长,对盲蝽类有极大的引诱效果,采用405nm的波长,对烟青虫,斜纹夜蛾、棉铃虫、地老虎也能有极大的引诱效果,设置的高压板能够对害虫进行二次触杀,起到更好的杀虫效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the insecticidal device with a specific wavelength produced by the technical scheme of the utility model adopts a single wavelength to lure pests, especially the wavelength of 465nm, which has a great luring effect on mirid bugs , using a wavelength of 405nm, it can also have a great luring effect on tobacco budworm, spodoptera litura, cotton bollworm, and cutworm. The high-pressure plate set can perform secondary contact killing on pests and achieve a better insecticidal effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
图2是本实用新型实施例2的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the utility model.
图中,1、集虫底板;2、支架Ⅰ;3、LED灯;4、电网;5、高压板;6、载物板;7、太阳能电池板;8、支架Ⅱ。In the figure, 1. Insect collecting bottom plate; 2. Bracket I; 3. LED lamp; 4. Power grid; 5. High voltage board; 6. Loading board; 7. Solar panel;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定实用新型目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型的具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如下:In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. as follows:
实施例1Example 1
一种特定波长的杀虫装置,包括支架Ⅰ2、LED灯3和电网4,,还包括集虫底板1、所述集虫底板1的底部表面和顶部表面均设有开口,集虫底板1的底端开口的下方悬挂高压板5,高压板5的上表面倾斜,有利于从集虫底板1底端开口下面滑落下来的害虫杀死,并滑落到田地里;集虫底板1的上方设置载物板6,集虫底板1和载物板6之间设置支架Ⅰ2,载物板6的底部表面悬挂LED灯3和电网4,LED灯3的数量是两个,其中一个发射的波长是465nm,另一个发射的波长是405nm,其中,465nm的波长引诱盲蝽类,405nm的波长引诱斜纹夜蛾、棉铃虫、地老虎;电网4环绕一圈包围LED灯3;载物板6的顶部表面固定有太阳能电池板7,An insecticidal device with a specific wavelength, including bracket I2, LED lamp 3 and power grid 4, and also includes an insect collecting bottom plate 1, the bottom surface and the top surface of the insect collecting bottom plate 1 are provided with openings, and the insect collecting bottom plate 1 The bottom opening of the bottom hangs a high-pressure plate 5, and the upper surface of the high-pressure plate 5 is inclined, which is conducive to killing the pests that slide down from the bottom opening of the insect collection base plate 1, and slides into the field; Object plate 6, bracket I2 is set between insect collecting bottom plate 1 and object loading plate 6, LED lamp 3 and grid 4 are suspended on the bottom surface of object loading board 6, the number of LED lamps 3 is two, and the wavelength emitted by one of them is 465nm , another emitted wavelength is 405nm, wherein, the wavelength of 465nm attracts mirid bugs, and the wavelength of 405nm attracts Spodoptera litura, cotton bollworm, and cutworm; the grid 4 surrounds the LED lamp 3 in a circle; the top surface of the loading plate 6 fixed with a solar panel 7,
太阳能电池板7根据纬度位置的不同,设置一定的倾斜角,使其正对太阳,太阳能电池板7能够将光能存储到蓄电池内,即使是阴天也能保证LED灯3和高压板5的正常工作;高压板5的面积大于集虫底板1底端开口下面的面积,提高杀虫效果;集虫底板1为倒置的圆台状,其四周高,中心低,起到聚集的作用,LED灯3和电网4位于集虫底板1顶部表面开口的正上方,保证被电网4击晕或者电死的害虫能够滑落到高压板5上,该高压板5斜面设计,害虫经过一个较长时间的滑落,电击致死;集虫底板1的底端设有支架Ⅱ8,用于将整个装置固定在田地里。由于高压板的存在,为了安全,保护小孩等,整个装置的外边加网状防护罩。The solar panel 7 is set at a certain inclination angle according to the difference in latitude, so that it faces the sun. The solar panel 7 can store light energy in the storage battery, which can ensure the protection of the LED lamp 3 and the high-voltage board 5 even in cloudy days. Normal operation; the area of the high-pressure plate 5 is greater than the area below the bottom opening of the insect-collecting bottom plate 1, which improves the insecticidal effect; the insect-collecting bottom plate 1 is an inverted circular table shape, with high surroundings and low center to play the role of gathering. LED lights 3 and the grid 4 are located directly above the opening on the top surface of the insect-collecting bottom plate 1 to ensure that the pests stunned or electrocuted by the grid 4 can slide onto the high-voltage plate 5. The slope of the high-voltage plate 5 is designed to prevent the pests from sliding down after a long , to death by electric shock; the bottom end of the insect-collecting bottom plate 1 is provided with a bracket II 8, which is used to fix the whole device in the field. Due to the existence of the high-voltage plate, for the sake of safety and protection of children, a mesh protective cover is added to the outside of the entire device.
本实用新型的工作原理是:LED灯发出特定波长引诱害虫,害虫被电网击晕或者电死,然后经集虫底板滑落到高压板上,由于高压板的高压,使击晕的害虫二次被电压触杀,然后从倾斜的高压板上滑落下来。The working principle of the utility model is: LED lights emit specific wavelengths to lure pests, and the pests are stunned or electrocuted to death by the grid, and then slide down to the high-voltage plate through the insect-collecting bottom plate. The voltage snapped and then slid off the sloping high voltage plate.
实施例2Example 2
与实施例1不同的是,本实施例中,如图2所示,电网4环绕包围每一个LED灯3。Different from Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the grid 4 surrounds each LED lamp 3 .
以上参考了优选实施例对本实用新型进行了描述,但本实用新型的保护范围并不限制于此,在不脱离本实用新型的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件,只要不存在结构冲突,各个实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以任意方式组合起来,且不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的。因此,任何落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and various improvements can be made to it and equivalents can be used without departing from the scope of the utility model. As long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way, and any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the rights involved. It is claimed that the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive in every respect. Therefore, any technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720899906.0U CN207100251U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720899906.0U CN207100251U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207100251U true CN207100251U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61573643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720899906.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207100251U (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207100251U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197824A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-15 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A method of selectivity trapping bollworm adult |
-
2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201720899906.0U patent/CN207100251U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197824A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-15 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A method of selectivity trapping bollworm adult |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204070232U (en) | A kind of new type solar energy trapping lamp | |
| CN205233257U (en) | Insecticidal device is traped to high efficiency for granary | |
| CN204540474U (en) | A kind of Pests of Tea-Plants trapper | |
| CN205756720U (en) | Tobacco is planted with luring worm trapping apparatus | |
| CN204682263U (en) | A kind of orchard repellent | |
| CN204811602U (en) | Compound solar energy insecticidal lamp that shakes frequently | |
| CN207100251U (en) | A kind of insect-killing device of specific wavelength | |
| CN201213407Y (en) | Wood pest trap | |
| CN203340862U (en) | Solar trapping lamp | |
| CN205357869U (en) | Electronic mosquito trapping lamp | |
| CN210695612U (en) | Forestry is grown seedlings and is used pest control device | |
| CN207219908U (en) | A kind of control of insect case | |
| CN207355298U (en) | Tea place power grid trap | |
| CN212065419U (en) | Dragon fruit planting insect killer | |
| CN205284698U (en) | Solar energy insecticidal lamp | |
| CN214155928U (en) | Green prevention and control device for insect diseases of aquilaria sinensis trees | |
| CN214482915U (en) | A device for preventing diseases and insect pests of vegetables in agricultural greenhouses | |
| CN211153449U (en) | Simple and easy anti-escape agricultural pest trapper | |
| CN210808914U (en) | Forestry moth-killing lamp | |
| CN212678132U (en) | A trap for field pest | |
| CN211297828U (en) | Insecticidal device for green house | |
| CN106719513A (en) | A kind of agricultural insect lures grabber | |
| CN218303003U (en) | Orchard is with bugZapper | |
| CN205455525U (en) | Insect killer | |
| CN2770366Y (en) | Outdoor winged insect killing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180316 Termination date: 20210724 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |