CN207086930U - A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe - Google Patents
A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207086930U CN207086930U CN201720756170.1U CN201720756170U CN207086930U CN 207086930 U CN207086930 U CN 207086930U CN 201720756170 U CN201720756170 U CN 201720756170U CN 207086930 U CN207086930 U CN 207086930U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- lathe
- rotating speed
- conservation
- longitudinal
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- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe, including lower section to be provided with the lathe bed of support feet, be located at the anterior headstock of lathe bed and be provided with the knife tower of cutter；Main shaft is provided with the headstock, one end of the main shaft has the chuck for being used for fixing workpiece to be added, the other end of the main shaft is connected with motor, the lathe bed is provided with longitudinal rail and slide unit, the longitudinal rail is set parallel to the headstock, the slide unit is provided with vertical guide and sliding block, the sliding block is provided with cross slide way and the knife tower, longitudinal feeding device is additionally provided with the lathe bed, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device, the longitudinal feeding device is used to drive slide unit to vertically move along longitudinal rail, vertically guide rail is vertically movable for driving sliding block for the vertical feed arrangement, the cross feed device is used to drive knife tower transversely guide rail transverse shifting.The utility model can realize the automation of operation, improve transmission efficiency and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, is related to a kind of lathe, and in particular to a kind of high rotating speed energy saving vehicle
Bed.
Background technology
Lathe is the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool.Drill bit is also can use on lathe, is expanded
Hole drill, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.Lathe main wants building block to have：Main spindle box, exchange
Gear-box, feed box, slip crate, knife rest, tailstock, feed rod, leading screw, lathe bed, cabinet base and cooling device.Wherein, main spindle box is also known as
Headstock, its main task is the rotary motion of transmitting main motor to be made needed for main shaft obtains by a series of gear
Positive and negative two kinds of steerings different rotating speeds, while main spindle box separates partial power and motion is transmitted into feed box.Master in main spindle box
Axle is the vital part of lathe.The stationarity that main shaft operates on bearing directly affects the crudy of workpiece, once main shaft
Running accuracy reduces, then the use value of lathe will reduce.Feed box is also known as feed change unit, and feed motion is housed in feed box
Gear, its gear is adjusted, can obtain the required amount of feeding or pitch, motion is reached by knife rest by feed rod or leading screw
To be cut.
With the progress and the development in epoch of science and technology, people propose higher requirement to lathe, therefore, how carried
Lathe is saved for a kind of high rotating speed, turns into the technical problem of those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transmission efficiency and energy-conserving and environment-protective
High rotating speed saves lathe.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：
A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe, including lower section are provided with the lathe bed of support feet, are located at the anterior headstock of lathe bed and peace
Knife tower equipped with cutter；Main shaft is provided with the headstock, one end of the main shaft has the chuck for being used for fixing workpiece to be added,
The other end of the main shaft is connected with motor, and the lathe bed is provided with longitudinal rail and slide unit, the longitudinal rail
Set parallel to the headstock, the slide unit is provided with vertical guide and sliding block, and the sliding block is provided with cross slide way and institute
Knife tower is stated, longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device, the length feed dress are additionally provided with the lathe bed
Put for driving slide unit to be vertically moved along longitudinal rail, for driving sliding block, vertically guide rail vertically moves the vertical feed arrangement
Dynamic, the cross feed device is used to drive knife tower transversely guide rail transverse shifting.
As the improvement of such scheme, in addition to can longitudinal sliding motion the slip tailstock for being located at lathe bed rear portion, the slip
Tailstock is provided with thimble fixing device.
As the improvement of such scheme, the rear portion of the lathe bed is fixedly installed limited block, the slip tail by screw
The rear portion of seat is provided with cushion chamber, and the buffer stopper for being provided with and being cooperated with limited block, the buffering are slided in the cushion chamber
Intracavitary is additionally provided with buffer spring, one end of the buffer spring and slides tailstock and offsets, the other end of the buffer spring with
Buffer stopper offsets.
As the improvement of such scheme, the motor is coaxially disposed with the main shaft, and the motor passes through bullet
Property shaft coupling is connected with main shaft.
As the improvement of such scheme, the motor is set with the main axis parallel, and the motor is arranged on
On the top of headstock or lathe bed, and it is connected by belt with spindle drive.
As the improvement of such scheme, the longitudinal feeding device includes longitudinal motor and drives slide unit to be indulged along longitudinal rail
To the first mobile screw rod, the first screw rod positive and negative rotation is driven using longitudinal motor so that slide unit vertically moves；It is described vertically to enter
Include vertical motor and with movable slider vertically the second vertically movable screw rod of guide rail to device, utilize vertical motor driven second
Screw rod positive and negative rotation so that sliding block is vertically movable；The cross feed device includes cross motor and transversely led with moving knife tower
3rd screw rod of rail transverse shifting, drive the 3rd screw rod positive and negative rotation using cross motor so that knife tower transverse shifting.
As the improvement of such scheme, in addition to control panel and control device, the control panel, motor, indulge
Electrically connected respectively with the control device to feed arrangement, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device.
As the improvement of such scheme, the control device is single-chip microcomputer or PLC.
As the improvement of such scheme, the control panel is touching display screen.
As the improvement of such scheme, wireless communication module built in the control panel；The wireless communication module is red
Outer remote control reception module, in addition to the remote control coordinated with infrared remote control receiving module, the remote control have control chip, red
Outer transmitting tube and switch key；Or, the wireless communication module is bluetooth module.
The utility model has the advantages that：Motor is connected with spindle drive, and drive path is short, transmission efficiency
Height, can obtain high rotating speed, and by the cooperation of motor, longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device,
The automation of shear action is realized, quick cutting, cost of labor is reduced, raises labour productivity, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model specific embodiment.
In accompanying drawing：
1- lathe bed 2- headstock 3- knife towers
4- main shaft 5- chuck 6- motors
7- slide unit 8- sliding blocks 9- slides tailstock
10- thimble fixing device 11- limited block 12- buffer stoppers
13- buffer springs
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
For the ease of narration, provide herein, hereinafter occur it is longitudinal, vertical, laterally respectively the left and right directions with Fig. 1,
Above-below direction, the direction of vertical paper are corresponding.Corresponded in addition, Fig. 1 left, right are distinguished in front, rear.
Reference picture 1, a kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe, including lower section are provided with the lathe bed 1 of support feet, are located at the front portion of lathe bed 1
Headstock 2 and the knife tower 3 for being provided with cutter；Main shaft 4 is provided with headstock 2, one end of main shaft 4, which has, to be used to fix workpiece to be added
Chuck 5, the other end and the motor 6 of main shaft 4 be connected, and lathe bed 1 is provided with longitudinal rail and slide unit 7, longitudinal rail
Set parallel to headstock 2, slide unit 7 is provided with vertical guide and sliding block 8, and sliding block 8 is provided with cross slide way and knife tower 3, lathe bed 1
On be additionally provided with longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device, longitudinal feeding device is used to driving slide unit 7 along vertical
Direction guiding rail vertically moves, and vertically guide rail is vertically movable for driving sliding block 8 for vertical feed arrangement, and cross feed device is used to drive
The transversely guide rail transverse shifting of moving knife tower 3.
The high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe of said structure, main shaft 4 are fixedly installed, rotate, be provided with the presence of motor 6
The knife tower 3 of cutter, can relative main 4 under the collective effect of longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device
Do longitudinal direction, vertical, transverse shifting, the cutter on knife tower 3 can be cut fixing the workpiece to be added on chuck 5.
High rotating speed energy-conservation lathe of the present utility model, motor 6 are connected with main shaft 4, and drive path is short, transmission effect
Rate is high, can obtain high rotating speed, and matching somebody with somebody by motor 6, longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device
Close, realize the automation of shear action, quick cutting, reduce cost of labor, raise labour productivity, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
For the ease of cut elongated machining object, it is preferred that also include can longitudinal sliding motion the slip for being located at the rear portion of lathe bed 1
Tailstock 9, slide tailstock 9 and be provided with thimble fixing device 10, specifically, lathe bed 1 is provided with longitudinal slide rail and Longitudinal mechanism,
Longitudinal mechanism includes linear electric motors and turn-screw, and Longitudinal mechanism is used to drive slip tailstock 9 to indulge along longitudinal slide rail
To slip.In the example, thimble fixing device 10 coordinates chuck 5 to clamp long machining object, to avoid adding clamped by chuck 5
Work thing is long and is not easy to clamp.
In above-described embodiment, it is preferred that the rear portion of lathe bed 1 is fixedly installed limited block 11 by screw, slides tailstock 9
Rear portion is provided with cushion chamber, and the buffer stopper 12 for being provided with and being cooperated with limited block 11 is slided in cushion chamber, is also set in cushion chamber
Buffer spring 13 is equipped with, one end of buffer spring 13 offsets with sliding tailstock 9, the other end and the phase of buffer stopper 12 of buffer spring 13
Support.Thus set, slide tailstock 9 during push-and-pull by the limited block 11 at the rear portion of lathe bed 1 can anti-sliding stop tailstock 9 slide
Fall to the ground, securely and reliably.
In a kind of optional embodiment, motor 6 is arranged on the front end of headstock and is coaxially disposed with main shaft 4, drives
Dynamic motor 6 is connected by yielding coupling with main shaft 4.In an alternative embodiment, motor 6 is parallel with main shaft 4
Set, motor 6 is arranged on the top or lathe bed 1 of headstock 2, and is connected by belt and main shaft 4.
Specifically, the first spiral shell that longitudinal feeding device includes longitudinal motor and drives slide unit 7 to be vertically moved along longitudinal rail
Bar, drive the first screw rod positive and negative rotation using longitudinal motor so that slide unit 7 vertically moves；Vertical feed arrangement includes vertical electricity
Machine and with vertically the second vertically movable screw rod of guide rail of movable slider 8, using vertical the second screw rod of motor driven positive and negative rotation, makes
It is vertically movable to obtain sliding block 8；Cross feed device includes cross motor and the 3rd spiral shell with the transversely guide rail transverse shifting of moving knife tower 3
Bar, drive the 3rd screw rod positive and negative rotation using cross motor so that the transverse shifting of knife tower 3.Said structure may be referred to existing skill
Art or existing structure, will not be repeated here.
In order to realize the automation of operation and intellectuality, it is preferred that also including control panel and control device, chain of command
Plate, motor 6, longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device electrically connect with control device respectively.Specifically
Ground, control device can be single-chip microcomputer, or PLC.In the embodiment, pass through control device, control
The cooperation of panel, motor 6, longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device etc., realize operation oneself
Dynamicization and intellectuality, reduce cost of labor, improve labor productivity, reduce error rate, avoid to a certain extent
The wasting of resources, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
It is touching display screen for the ease of programming and instruction input, control panel.Preferably, it is wireless built in control panel
Communication module, wireless communication module concretely infrared remote control receiving module, in addition to coordinate with infrared remote control receiving module
Remote control, remote control have control chip, infrared transmitting tube and switch key.In the example, can by remote control with it is red
The cooperation of outer remote control reception module sends to control device and instructed.In another preferred embodiment, wireless communication module is
Bluetooth module, instructed so as to be sent by the intelligent terminal with Bluetooth function to control device.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe, it is characterised in that：Before being provided with the lathe bed (1) of support feet including lower section, be located at lathe bed (1) The headstock (2) in portion and the knife tower (3) for being provided with cutter；It is provided with main shaft (4) in the headstock (2), the one of the main shaft (4) With the chuck (5) for being used to fix workpiece to be added, the other end and the motor (6) of the main shaft (4) are connected, described at end Lathe bed (1) is provided with longitudinal rail and slide unit (7), and the longitudinal rail is set parallel to the headstock (2), the slide unit (7) vertical guide and sliding block (8) are provided with, the sliding block (8) is provided with cross slide way and the knife tower (3), the lathe bed (1) On be additionally provided with longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device, the longitudinal feeding device is used to drive slide unit (7) vertically moved along longitudinal rail, vertically guide rail is vertically movable for driving sliding block (8) for the vertical feed arrangement, described Cross feed device is used to drive knife tower (3) transversely guide rail transverse shifting.
- 2. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include can longitudinal sliding motion be located at lathe bed (1) the slip tailstock (9) at rear portion, the slip tailstock (9) are provided with thimble fixing device (10).
- 3. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The rear portion of the lathe bed (1) passes through screw Limited block (11) is fixedly installed, the rear portion for sliding tailstock (9) is provided with cushion chamber, slides and be provided with the cushion chamber The buffer stopper (12) to be cooperated with limited block (11), buffer spring (13), the buffering elastic are additionally provided with the cushion chamber One end of spring (13) offsets with sliding tailstock (9), and the other end and the buffer stopper (12) of the buffer spring (13) offset.
- 4. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (6) and the main shaft (4) it is coaxially disposed, the motor (6) is connected by yielding coupling with main shaft (4).
- 5. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (6) and the main shaft (4) it be arranged in parallel, the motor (6) is arranged on the top or lathe bed (1) of headstock (2), and passes through belt and main shaft (4) it is connected.
- 6. the high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：The longitudinal feeding device bag The first screw rod for including longitudinal motor and driving slide unit (7) to be vertically moved along longitudinal rail, the first screw rod is driven using longitudinal motor Positive and negative rotation so that slide unit (7) vertically moves；The vertical feed arrangement include vertical motor and with movable slider (8) vertically The second vertically movable screw rod of guide rail, utilize vertical the second screw rod of motor driven positive and negative rotation so that sliding block (8) is vertically movable； The cross feed device includes cross motor and the 3rd screw rod with moving knife tower (3) transversely guide rail transverse shifting, utilizes horizontal stroke To the screw rod positive and negative rotation of motor driven the 3rd so that knife tower (3) transverse shifting.
- 7. the high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that：Also include control panel and control Device processed, the control panel, motor (6), longitudinal feeding device, vertical feed arrangement and cross feed device respectively with The control device electrical connection.
- 8. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The control device is single-chip microcomputer or PLC Programmable controller.
- 9. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The control panel is touch display Screen.
- 10. high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Wireless telecommunications built in the control panel Module；The wireless communication module is infrared remote control receiving module, in addition to the remote control coordinated with infrared remote control receiving module Device, the remote control have control chip, infrared transmitting tube and switch key；Or, the wireless communication module is bluetooth mould Block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720756170.1U CN207086930U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720756170.1U CN207086930U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207086930U true CN207086930U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61554388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720756170.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207086930U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of high rotating speed energy-conservation lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207086930U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743110A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏铭纳阳智能装备有限公司 | Fine car machine of new forms of energy electric motor rotor |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201720756170.1U patent/CN207086930U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112743110A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 江苏铭纳阳智能装备有限公司 | Fine car machine of new forms of energy electric motor rotor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180313 Termination date: 20200627 |