CN207079621U - A kind of precast assembly fire wall suitable for pipe gallery - Google Patents
A kind of precast assembly fire wall suitable for pipe gallery Download PDFInfo
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- CN207079621U CN207079621U CN201720950553.2U CN201720950553U CN207079621U CN 207079621 U CN207079621 U CN 207079621U CN 201720950553 U CN201720950553 U CN 201720950553U CN 207079621 U CN207079621 U CN 207079621U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙,包括多种预制管线封堵模块、多种预制辅助封堵模块和防火门;防火门架设于综合管廊断面的门洞内,多种预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块环绕防火门设置,并与防火门形成封闭横断面,且多种预制管线封堵模块与综合管廊内的不同类型的管线所在区域一一对应设置;每块预制管线封堵模块内沿着综合管廊的架设方向贯穿设置有至少一个供对应类型管线穿过的通道。本实用新型的防火墙可进行快速拼装,有效缩短现场施工期,采用标准化批量生产的封堵模块,提高防火墙的整体质量和美观程度;结构简单,成本低廉,通过对多种预制封堵模块进行排列组合,可适用于各种管线排布方式不同的综合管廊舱室断面。
The utility model relates to a prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for a comprehensive pipe gallery, which includes a variety of prefabricated pipeline sealing modules, a variety of prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules and fire doors; The prefabricated pipeline sealing module and the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module are arranged around the fire door, and form a closed cross-section with the fire door, and various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules are set in one-to-one correspondence with the areas where different types of pipelines are located in the comprehensive utility gallery; Each prefabricated pipeline plugging module is provided with at least one channel through which corresponding types of pipelines pass through along the erection direction of the comprehensive pipeline gallery. The firewall of the utility model can be quickly assembled, effectively shortening the on-site construction period, adopting standardized mass-produced blocking modules, and improving the overall quality and aesthetics of the firewall; simple in structure and low in cost, by arranging various prefabricated blocking modules Combination, it can be applied to the cabin section of the comprehensive pipe gallery with different pipeline arrangements.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑技术领域,尤其涉及一种适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙。The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for a comprehensive utility gallery.
背景技术Background technique
综合管廊是现代化城市的重要基础设施,它的修建以集约化的方式为市政管线建设提供了可靠的地下空间,彻底解决了道路反复开挖的问题,对城市交通、环境、地下空间的统筹开发利用具有重要作用。Comprehensive pipe gallery is an important infrastructure of modern cities. Its construction provides reliable underground space for municipal pipeline construction in an intensive manner, completely solves the problem of repeated excavation of roads, and coordinates urban traffic, environment, and underground space. Development and utilization play an important role.
综合管廊作为管线的骨干通道,是城市的生命线工程,其内部一旦发生火灾,应当能有效地把火势控制在以有限范围内,以减小损失。根据《城市综合管廊工程技术规范》(GB50838-2015)的规定,天然气管道舱和容纳电力电缆的舱室应当每隔200m设置一处耐火极限不低于3.0h的不燃性墙体进行防火分隔。管线在穿越防火分隔处应进行严密封堵。As the backbone channel of the pipeline, the comprehensive pipe corridor is the lifeline project of the city. Once a fire occurs inside it, it should be able to effectively control the fire within a limited range to reduce losses. According to the "Technical Code for Urban Integrated Pipe Gallery Engineering" (GB50838-2015), the natural gas pipeline cabin and the cabin containing the power cable should be separated by a non-combustible wall with a fire resistance rating of not less than 3.0h every 200m. Pipelines should be tightly sealed when they pass through fire compartments.
目前常用的综合管廊防火墙主要有两种:一种是采用垒砌阻火包的方式形成防火墙,阻火包采用钢结构和防火板进行固定,管线穿越防火墙处可将阻火包取出,管线穿越后采用柔性堵料密封;第二种防火墙则是直接采用蒸压灰砂砖等砌体材料砌筑防火墙,管线穿越处留墙洞并采用阻火包封堵。这两种封堵方式的现场作业环节较多,施工速度较慢,质量难以控制,美观程度相对较差,且阻火包不耐潮湿,使用寿命较短。At present, there are two main types of firewalls commonly used in integrated pipe corridors: one is to form a firewall by building a fire-resistant package, and the fire-resistant package is fixed with a steel structure and a fire-proof board. The second type of firewall is to directly use autoclaved lime-sand bricks and other masonry materials to build the firewall, and leave a hole in the wall where the pipeline crosses and seal it with a fire-resistant bag. These two sealing methods require many on-site operations, slow construction speed, difficult quality control, relatively poor aesthetics, and the fire retardant package is not resistant to moisture and has a short service life.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for the comprehensive pipe corridor in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙,包括多种预制管线封堵模块、多种预制辅助封堵模块和防火门;所述防火门架设于综合管廊断面的门洞内,所述多种预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块环绕所述防火门设置,并与所述防火门形成封闭横断面,且多种所述预制管线封堵模块与综合管廊内的不用类型的管线所在区域一一对应设置;每块所述预制管线封堵模块内沿着综合管廊的架设方向贯穿设置有至少一个供对应类型管线穿过的通道,不同类型的管线穿过对应所述预制管线封堵模块内的通道并在综合管廊的不同区域内完成布设。The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for a comprehensive pipe gallery, including various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules, various prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules and fire doors; the fire doors are erected on In the door opening of the comprehensive pipe gallery section, the various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules are arranged around the fire door, and form a closed cross section with the fire door, and the various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules The modules are set in one-to-one correspondence with the areas where different types of pipelines are located in the comprehensive utility gallery; each block of the prefabricated pipeline blocking module is provided with at least one passage for the corresponding type of pipeline to pass through along the erection direction of the comprehensive utility gallery. Different types of pipelines pass through the passages corresponding to the prefabricated pipeline blocking modules and are laid out in different areas of the comprehensive utility gallery.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙,采用预制块拼装的方式可以进行快速拼装,可有效缩短现场施工期,采用标准化批量生产的封堵模块,提高防火墙的整体质量和美观程度;结构简单,成本低廉,通过对多种预制封堵模块进行排列组合,该种防火墙也可适用于各种管线排布方式不同的综合管廊舱室断面。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for the comprehensive pipe gallery of the utility model can be quickly assembled by adopting the prefabricated block assembly method, which can effectively shorten the on-site construction period, and adopt standardized batch-produced blocking modules to improve The overall quality and aesthetics of the firewall; the structure is simple and the cost is low. By arranging and combining various prefabricated sealing modules, this kind of firewall can also be applied to the cabin sections of various comprehensive pipe corridors with different pipeline arrangements.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可以做如下改进:On the basis of the above technical solution, the utility model can also be improved as follows:
进一步:所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块通过水泥砂浆砌筑和拼装在所述防火门的周围。Further: the prefabricated pipeline sealing module and the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module are built and assembled around the fire door through cement mortar.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过水泥砂浆可以比较方便的将所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块砌筑和拼装,效率高,一方面可以将多种所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块与所述防火门构成完整的防火墙,起到阻火隔热的作用,另一方面可以实现多种所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块之间的牢固固定连接,避免所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块松动或脱落导致安全事故。The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the prefabricated pipeline sealing module and the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module can be conveniently built and assembled with cement mortar, and the efficiency is high. On the one hand, various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules can be assembled And the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module and the fire door constitute a complete firewall, which plays the role of fire resistance and heat insulation. On the other hand, it can realize the firm fixing between various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules connection to prevent the prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module from loosening or falling off and causing safety accidents.
进一步:所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块均由泡沫混凝土浇筑而成。Further: the prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module are both poured from foam concrete.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:由于泡沫混凝土是一种多孔的建筑材料,具有密度低,保温性能好,透水性好等特质,其主材为混凝土材料,可以达到A级不燃的防火性能,通过泡沫混凝土浇筑而成的所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块具有较大的结构强度,能够起到较好的支撑和固定作用,同时,采用泡沫混凝土浇筑而成的所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块质量相对较轻,便于搬运和砌筑,减小拼装劳动强度,提高拼装效率。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is: since the foamed concrete is a kind of porous building material, it has the characteristics of low density, good thermal insulation performance, good water permeability, etc., and its main material is concrete material, which can reach A-level non-combustible fire performance. The prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module made of foamed concrete have relatively high structural strength and can play a better supporting and fixing role. At the same time, the prefabricated pipeline made of foamed concrete The plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module are relatively light in weight, which is convenient for handling and masonry, reduces the labor intensity of assembly, and improves assembly efficiency.
进一步:所述防火门的数量为两个,分别与综合管廊内的天然气管道舱和电力舱对应间隔设置,多种所述预制管线封堵模块分别环绕两个所述防火门设置,并与对应的所述天然气管道舱或电力舱内的不同类型管线所在区域对应设置。Further: the number of the fire doors is two, which are respectively set at intervals corresponding to the natural gas pipeline cabin and the electric cabin in the comprehensive utility gallery, and various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules are respectively set around the two fire doors, and are connected with the Correspondingly, the areas where different types of pipelines in the natural gas pipeline compartment or the electric compartment are located are set correspondingly.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过设置两个防火门可以分别针对综合管廊内的管道舱和电力舱预留检修通道,方便维护人员在有需要时打开防火门并对对应的所述管道舱或电力舱内的管线进行维修,非常方便。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is that by setting two fire doors, maintenance passages can be reserved for the pipeline cabin and the electric cabin in the integrated pipeline gallery, so that maintenance personnel can open the fire doors and check the corresponding pipeline cabins when necessary. Or the pipelines in the power compartment are repaired, which is very convenient.
进一步:所述预制管线封堵模块包括三个预制自用电缆封堵模块、预制天然气管道封堵模块、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块;其中一个所述自用电缆封堵模块和预制天然气管道封堵模块环绕所述天然气管道舱对应的防火门设置,且所述预制自用电缆封堵模块和预制天然气管道封堵模块分别与所述天然气管道舱内的自用电缆和天然气管道一一对应设置,另外两个所述自用电缆封堵模块、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块环绕所述电力舱对应的防火门设置,且所述自用电缆封堵模块、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块分别与所述电力舱内的自用电缆、110kV/220kV高压电力电缆和10kV电力电缆一一对应设置。Further: the prefabricated pipeline plugging module includes three prefabricated self-use cable plugging modules, prefabricated natural gas pipeline plugging module, prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable plugging module and prefabricated 10kV power cable plugging module; one of the self-use The cable sealing module and the prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module are arranged around the corresponding fire doors of the natural gas pipeline cabin, and the prefabricated self-use cable sealing module and the prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module are respectively connected to the self-use cables in the natural gas pipeline cabin. Corresponding to the natural gas pipeline, the other two self-use cable sealing modules, the prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable sealing module and the prefabricated 10kV power cable sealing module are arranged around the corresponding fire doors of the power cabin, and the The self-use cable plugging module, prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable plugging module and prefabricated 10kV power cable plugging module are set in one-to-one correspondence with the self-use cables, 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cables and 10kV power cables in the power cabin .
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过在综合管廊内的不同类型管线处设置对应的封堵模块,一方面可以起到整体的封堵效果,阻火隔热,另一方面,通过针对性的封堵模块可以使得不会影响综合管廊内的不同类型管线的布设,方便管线顺利穿过由封堵模块构成的防火墙,降低管线的布设施工难度。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is: by setting corresponding plugging modules at different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery, on the one hand, the overall plugging effect can be achieved, and the fire and heat insulation can be achieved; on the other hand, through targeted The plugging module can not affect the layout of different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery, facilitates the smooth passing of the pipeline through the firewall composed of the plugging module, and reduces the difficulty of pipeline layout and construction.
进一步:所述预制密封封堵模块包括两个预制门顶封堵模块、预制管顶封堵模块和多个预制廊底封堵模块,所述预制门顶封堵模块一一对应地设置在所述防火门的上方,多个所述预制廊底封堵模块分别设置在对应的所述天然气管道舱和电力舱底部,所述预制管顶封堵模块与所述天然气管道顶部对应设置。Further: the prefabricated sealing and sealing module includes two prefabricated door top sealing modules, a prefabricated pipe top sealing module and a plurality of prefabricated gallery bottom sealing modules, and the prefabricated door top sealing modules are set in one-to-one correspondence Above the fire doors, a plurality of prefabricated gallery bottom sealing modules are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding natural gas pipeline cabin and electric cabin, and the prefabricated pipe top sealing module is arranged corresponding to the top of the natural gas pipeline.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过设置预制门顶封堵模块可以在对应的所述防火门上方,可以对对应的所述防火门上方的空间进行封堵,起到阻隔的作用重。The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: by setting the prefabricated door top sealing module above the corresponding fire door, the space above the corresponding fire door can be blocked, which plays an important role in blocking.
进一步:所述防火门通过上下两端分别锚固在综合管廊顶板和底板上的槽钢立柱固定。Further: the fire door is fixed by channel steel columns anchored at the upper and lower ends to the roof and bottom of the comprehensive pipe gallery respectively.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:槽钢立柱安装方便,既可以固定防火门,也可以增加拼装模块的稳定性。The beneficial effect of the above further solution is that the channel steel column is easy to install, which can not only fix the fire door, but also increase the stability of the assembled module.
进一步:所述预制管线封堵模块内每个所述通道内设有与其相匹配的钢套管,综合管廊内的不同类型管线穿过对应的钢套管并在综合管廊的不同区域内完成布设。Further: each of the passages in the prefabricated pipeline plugging module is provided with a matching steel casing, and different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery pass through the corresponding steel casings and are placed in different areas of the comprehensive utility gallery Complete the deployment.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过设置钢套管可以便于综合管廊内的管线顺利穿过,提高施工效率,便于综合管廊内的管线维护,降低维护成本。The beneficial effect of the above-mentioned further scheme is that by setting the steel casing, the pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery can pass through smoothly, the construction efficiency is improved, the maintenance of the pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery is facilitated, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
进一步:埋设有管线的所述钢套管内设有用于封堵所述通道空隙的密封结构,所述密封结构由柔性防火堵料制成。Further: the steel casing in which the pipeline is buried is provided with a sealing structure for sealing off the channel gap, and the sealing structure is made of a flexible fireproof blocking material.
上述进一步方案的有益效果是:通过防火堵料对所述钢套管进行封堵,是为了在埋设管线完成后将所述预制管线封堵模块内的通道空隙堵塞,增强整个防火墙的封堵效果,避免发生火灾时火势穿过通道扩散。The beneficial effect of the above further solution is: the purpose of blocking the steel casing with the fireproof blockage material is to block the channel gap in the prefabricated pipeline sealing module after the buried pipeline is completed, so as to enhance the sealing effect of the entire firewall , to avoid the spread of fire through the channel in case of fire.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为综合管廊的截面示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the integrated pipe gallery;
图2为本实用新型的防火墙截面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a firewall of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的预制天然气管道封堵模块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the prefabricated natural gas pipeline plugging module of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable plugging module of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的10kV电力电缆封堵模块的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 10kV power cable plugging module of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型的预制自用电缆封堵模块的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated self-use cable sealing module of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、天然气管道舱,2、电力舱,3、自用电缆,4、天然气管道,5、找平层,6、110kV/220kV高压电力电缆,7、10kV电力电缆,8、预制自用电缆封堵模块,9、预制门顶封堵模块,10、防火门,11、预制管顶封堵模块,12、预制天然气管道封堵模块,13、预制廊底封堵模块,14、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块,15、预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块,16、槽钢立柱,17、预埋天然气管道钢套管,18、预埋110kV/220kV高压电力电缆钢套管,19、预埋10kV电力电缆钢套管,20、预埋自用电缆钢套管。1. Natural gas pipeline cabin, 2. Electric power cabin, 3. Self-use cables, 4. Natural gas pipelines, 5. Leveling layer, 6. 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cables, 7. 10kV power cables, 8. Prefabricated self-use cable plugging modules, 9. Prefabricated door top sealing module, 10. Fire doors, 11. Prefabricated pipe top sealing module, 12. Prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module, 13. Prefabricated gallery bottom sealing module, 14. Prefabricated 110kV/220kV high voltage power cables Blocking module, 15. Prefabricated 10kV power cable plugging module, 16. Channel steel column, 17. Pre-embedded natural gas pipeline steel casing, 18. Pre-embedded 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable steel casing, 19. Pre-embedded 10kV power Cable steel casing, 20. Pre-embedded cable steel casing for self-use.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
本实用新型的适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙是针对城市地下综合管廊设计的。如图1所示,为综合管廊的截面示意图,综合管廊内设有天然气管道舱1和电力舱2。各舱室均含自用电缆3,且各舱室底部还预先设有找平层5,便于后续预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块和防火门的平稳设置。天然气管道舱1内设有天然气管道4,电力舱2内设有110kV/220kV高压电力电缆和10kV电力电缆7。当然,还有其他布设方式的综合管廊,本实用新型中,仅针对此种综合管廊进行解释说明,其他布设方式的综合管廊可以参照本实用新型的技术方案进行实施。The prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for comprehensive utility tunnels of the utility model is designed for urban underground utility tunnels. As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic cross-sectional view of the comprehensive utility gallery, in which there are natural gas pipeline cabin 1 and electric power cabin 2. Each cabin contains its own cable 3, and the bottom of each cabin is also pre-installed with a leveling layer 5, which facilitates the smooth setting of subsequent prefabricated pipeline sealing modules, prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules and fire doors. The natural gas pipeline compartment 1 is provided with a natural gas pipeline 4 , and the electric compartment 2 is provided with a 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable and a 10kV power cable 7 . Of course, there are other layout ways of comprehensive pipe gallery. In this utility model, only this kind of comprehensive pipe gallery is explained, and other layout ways of comprehensive pipe gallery can be implemented with reference to the technical solution of this utility model.
如图2所示,一种适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙,包括多种预制管线封堵模块、多种预制辅助封堵模块和防火门10;所述防火门10架设于综合管廊断面的门洞内,所述多种预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块环绕所述防火门10设置,并与所述防火门10形成封闭横断面,且多种所述预制管线封堵模块与综合管廊内的不用类型的管线所在区域一一对应设置;每块所述预制管线封堵模块内沿着综合管廊的架设方向贯穿设置有至少一个供对应类型管线穿过的通道,不同类型的管线穿过对应所述预制管线封堵模块内的通道并在综合管廊的不同区域内完成布设。As shown in Figure 2, a prefabricated assembled firewall suitable for a comprehensive utility gallery includes a variety of prefabricated pipeline sealing modules, a variety of prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules and a fire door 10; the fire door 10 is erected on the section of the comprehensive utility gallery In the opening of the door, the various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules are arranged around the fire door 10, and form a closed cross-section with the fire door 10, and the various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and The areas where different types of pipelines are located in the comprehensive utility gallery are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; each block of the prefabricated pipeline plugging module is provided with at least one passage for the corresponding type of pipeline to pass through along the erection direction of the comprehensive utility gallery. The pipelines pass through the passages corresponding to the prefabricated pipeline plugging modules and are laid out in different areas of the comprehensive utility gallery.
本实用新型的适用于综合管廊的预制拼装防火墙,采用预制块拼装的方式可以进行快速拼装,可有效缩短现场施工期,采用标准化批量生产的封堵模块,提高防火墙的整体质量和美观程度;结构简单,成本低廉,通过对多种预制封堵模块(包括预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块)进行排列组合,该种防火墙也可适用于各种管线排布方式不同的综合管廊舱室断面。The prefabricated and assembled firewall suitable for the comprehensive pipe gallery of the utility model can be quickly assembled by adopting the prefabricated block assembly method, which can effectively shorten the on-site construction period, and adopt standardized batch-produced blocking modules to improve the overall quality and aesthetics of the firewall; The structure is simple and the cost is low. By arranging and combining a variety of prefabricated sealing modules (including prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and prefabricated auxiliary sealing modules), this kind of firewall can also be applied to comprehensive pipeline corridors with different pipeline arrangements. Cabin section.
本实施例中,所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块通过水泥砂浆砌筑和拼装在所述防火门10的周围。通过水泥砂浆可以比较方便的将所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块砌筑和拼装,效率高,一方面可以将多种所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块与所述防火门构成完整的防火墙,起到阻火隔热的作用,另一方面可以实现多种所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块之间的牢固固定连接,避免所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块松动或脱落导致安全事故。In this embodiment, the prefabricated pipeline sealing module and the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module are built and assembled around the fire door 10 by cement mortar. The prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module can be conveniently built and assembled with cement mortar, and the efficiency is high. On the one hand, various prefabricated pipeline sealing modules and prefabricated auxiliary plugging modules can be combined with the The above-mentioned fire doors constitute a complete firewall, which plays the role of fire-blocking and heat-insulating. The blocking module and the prefabricated auxiliary blocking module are loose or fall off, resulting in safety accidents.
优选地,作为本实用新型的一个实施例,该实施例中,所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块均由泡沫混凝土浇筑而成。由于泡沫混凝土是一种多孔的建筑材料,具有密度低,保温性能好,透水性好等特质,其主材为混凝土材料,可以达到A级不燃的防火性能,通过泡沫混凝土浇筑而成的所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块具有较大的结构强度,能够起到较好的支撑和固定作用,同时,采用泡沫混凝土浇筑而成的所述预制管线封堵模块和预制辅助封堵模块质量相对较轻,便于搬运和砌筑,减小拼装劳动强度,提高拼装效率。Preferably, as an embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, both the prefabricated pipeline sealing module and the prefabricated auxiliary sealing module are casted by foam concrete. Since foam concrete is a kind of porous building material, it has the characteristics of low density, good thermal insulation performance, and good water permeability. The prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary plugging module have relatively high structural strength, and can play a better supporting and fixing role. At the same time, the prefabricated pipeline plugging module and the prefabricated auxiliary The module is relatively light in weight, which is convenient for handling and masonry, reduces the labor intensity of assembly, and improves assembly efficiency.
优选地,作为本实用新型的一个实施例,该实施例中,所述防火门10的数量为两个,分别与综合管廊内的天然气管道舱1和电力舱2对应间隔设置,多种所述预制管线封堵模块分别环绕两个所述防火门10设置,并与对应的所述天然气管道舱1或电力舱2内的不同类型管线所在区域对应设置。通过设置两个防火门10可以分别针对综合管廊内的管道舱1和电力舱2预留检修通道,方便维护人员在有需要时打开防火门10并对对应的所述管道舱1或电力舱2内的管线进行维修,非常方便。这里,所述防火门10采用甲级防火门。Preferably, as an embodiment of the present utility model, in this embodiment, the number of the fire doors 10 is two, which are respectively arranged at intervals corresponding to the natural gas pipeline compartment 1 and the electric compartment 2 in the comprehensive utility gallery, and various The prefabricated pipeline plugging modules are set around the two fire doors 10 respectively, and are set correspondingly to the areas where different types of pipelines in the corresponding natural gas pipeline compartment 1 or electric power compartment 2 are located. By arranging two fire doors 10, maintenance passages can be reserved for the pipeline cabin 1 and the power cabin 2 in the integrated pipe corridor, so that maintenance personnel can open the fire doors 10 and check the corresponding pipeline cabin 1 or power cabin when necessary. It is very convenient to repair the pipelines in 2. Here, the fire door 10 is a Class A fire door.
优选地,作为本实用新型的一个实施例,该实施例中,所述预制管线封堵模块包括三个预制自用电缆封堵模块8、预制天然气管道封堵模块12、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块14和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块15。Preferably, as an embodiment of the present utility model, in this embodiment, the prefabricated pipeline sealing module includes three prefabricated self-use cable sealing modules 8, a prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module 12, and a prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable Blocking module 14 and prefabricated 10kV power cable blocking module 15.
其中一个所述自用电缆封堵模块8和预制天然气管道封堵模块12环绕所述天然气管道舱1对应的防火门10设置,且所述预制自用电缆封堵模块8和预制天然气管道封堵模块12分别与所述天然气管道舱1内的自用电缆3和天然气管道4一一对应设置;One of the self-use cable sealing module 8 and the prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module 12 are arranged around the fire door 10 corresponding to the natural gas pipeline cabin 1, and the prefabricated self-use cable sealing module 8 and the prefabricated natural gas pipeline sealing module 12 They are set in one-to-one correspondence with the self-use cables 3 and the natural gas pipelines 4 in the natural gas pipeline cabin 1, respectively;
另外两个所述自用电缆封堵模块8、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块14和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块15环绕所述电力舱2对应的防火门10设置,且所述自用电缆封堵模块8、预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块14和预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块15分别与所述电力舱2内的自用电缆3、110kV/220kV高压电力电缆6和10kV电力电缆7一一对应设置。The other two self-use cable sealing modules 8, the prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable sealing module 14 and the prefabricated 10kV power cable sealing module 15 are arranged around the fire doors 10 corresponding to the power cabin 2, and the self-use cables The plugging module 8, the prefabricated 110kV/220kV high voltage power cable plugging module 14 and the prefabricated 10kV power cable plugging module 15 are respectively connected with the self-use cables 3, 110kV/220kV high voltage power cables 6 and 10kV power cables 7 in the power cabin 2 One-to-one correspondence settings.
通过在综合管廊内的不同类型管线处设置对应的封堵模块,一方面可以起到整体的封堵效果,阻火隔热,另一方面,通过针对性的封堵模块可以使得不会影响综合管廊内的不同类型管线的布设,方便管线顺利穿过由封堵模块构成的防火墙,降低管线的布设施工难度。By installing corresponding plugging modules at different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery, on the one hand, it can achieve an overall plugging effect, fire resistance and heat insulation; on the other hand, through targeted plugging modules, it will not affect The layout of different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery facilitates the smooth passage of pipelines through the firewall composed of blocking modules and reduces the difficulty of pipeline layout and construction.
需要指出的是,实际中,所述阈值封堵模块需要根据综合管廊内的管线布设方式进行合理变化和调整,并不仅限于上述实施例中示出的方案,以及每种预制管线封堵模块内的通道尺寸可以需要根据对应类型的管线规格来设定,本实施例中不做任何限定。It should be pointed out that in practice, the threshold plugging module needs to be reasonably changed and adjusted according to the pipeline layout in the comprehensive utility gallery, and is not limited to the solutions shown in the above examples, and each prefabricated pipeline plugging module The size of the inner channel may need to be set according to the specification of the corresponding type of pipeline, which is not limited in this embodiment.
优选地,所述预制密封封堵模块包括两个预制门顶封堵模块9、预制管顶封堵模块11和多个预制廊底封堵模块13,所述预制门顶封堵模块9一一对应地设置在所述防火门10的上方,多个所述预制廊底封堵模块13分别设置在对应的所述天然气管道舱1和电力舱2底部,所述预制管顶封堵模块11与所述天然气管道4顶部对应设置。通过设置预制门顶封堵模块13可以在对应的所述防火门10上方,可以对对应的所述防火门10上方的空间进行封堵,起到阻隔的作用。Preferably, the prefabricated sealing and sealing modules include two prefabricated door top sealing modules 9, a prefabricated pipe top sealing module 11 and a plurality of prefabricated corridor bottom sealing modules 13, and the prefabricated door top sealing modules 9 are one by one Correspondingly arranged above the fire door 10, a plurality of the prefabricated corridor bottom sealing modules 13 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding natural gas pipeline compartment 1 and the electric power compartment 2, and the prefabricated pipe top sealing modules 11 and The top of the natural gas pipeline 4 is correspondingly arranged. By arranging the prefabricated door top sealing module 13 above the corresponding fire door 10, the space above the corresponding fire door 10 can be blocked to play a blocking role.
本实施例中,防火门10通过上下两端分别锚固在综合管廊的顶板和底板上的槽钢立柱16固定。槽钢立柱16一方面可以固定防火门,另一方面可以增加模块的稳定性。In this embodiment, the fire door 10 is fixed by the channel steel columns 16 anchored at the top and bottom of the integrated pipe gallery at the upper and lower ends respectively. The channel steel column 16 can fix the fire door on the one hand, and can increase the stability of the module on the other hand.
优选地,作为本实用新型的一个实施例,该实施例中,所述预制管线封堵模块内每个所述通道内设有与其相匹配的钢套管,综合管廊内的不同类型管线穿过对应的钢套管并在综合管廊的不同区域内完成布设。通过设置钢套管可以便于综合管廊内的管线顺利穿过,提高施工效率,便于综合管廊内的管线维护,降低维护成本。Preferably, as an embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, each of the passages in the prefabricated pipeline sealing module is provided with a matching steel casing, and different types of pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery pass through through the corresponding steel casing and complete the layout in different areas of the comprehensive utility gallery. By setting the steel casing, the pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery can be easily passed through smoothly, the construction efficiency can be improved, the maintenance of the pipelines in the comprehensive utility gallery can be facilitated, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.
如图3所示,为预制天然气管道封堵模块12的结构示意图,其内部沿着综合管廊的固设方向设有一个预埋天然气管道钢套管17,便于天然气管道穿过。As shown in Fig. 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated natural gas pipeline plugging module 12, and a pre-buried natural gas pipeline steel casing 17 is arranged inside along the fixed installation direction of the comprehensive pipeline gallery to facilitate the passage of natural gas pipelines.
如图4所示,为预制110kV/220kV高压电力电缆封堵模块14的结构示意图,其内部沿着综合管廊的固设方向设有三个预埋110kV/220kV高压电力电缆钢套管18,便于110kV/220kV高压电力电缆6穿过。三个所述预埋110kV/220kV高压电力电缆钢套管18的设置方式可以采用图中的呈三角式设置,也可以采用其他方式设置。As shown in Figure 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable plugging module 14, which is equipped with three pre-buried 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable steel casings 18 along the fixed direction of the comprehensive pipe gallery, which is convenient 110kV/220kV high voltage power cable 6 passes through. The arrangement of the three pre-embedded 110kV/220kV high-voltage power cable steel bushings 18 can be arranged in a triangular arrangement as shown in the figure, or in other ways.
如图5所示,为预制10kV电力电缆封堵模块15的结构示意图,其内部沿着综合管廊的固设方向设有三个预埋10kV电力电缆钢套管19,便于10kV电力电缆7穿过。三个所述预埋10kV电力电缆钢套管19可以采用图中的同一平面等间隔设置,也可以采用其他方式设置。As shown in Fig. 5, it is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated 10kV power cable blocking module 15, and three pre-buried 10kV power cable steel casings 19 are arranged inside along the fixed direction of the comprehensive pipe gallery to facilitate the passage of the 10kV power cable 7 . The three pre-embedded 10kV power cable steel bushings 19 can be arranged at equal intervals on the same plane in the figure, or in other ways.
如图6所示,为预制自用电缆封堵模块8的结构示意图,其内部沿着综合管廊的固设方向设有四个预埋自用电缆钢套管20,便于10kV电力电缆3穿过。四个所述预埋自用电缆钢套管20可以采用图中的同一平面等间隔设置,也可以采用其他方式设置。As shown in Fig. 6, it is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated self-use cable blocking module 8, which is equipped with four pre-buried self-use cable steel sleeves 20 along the fixed installation direction of the comprehensive pipe gallery, which is convenient for the 10kV power cable 3 to pass through. The four pre-embedded self-use cable steel casings 20 can be arranged at equal intervals on the same plane in the figure, or in other ways.
优选地,作为本实用新型的一个实施例,该实施例中,埋设有管线的所述钢套管内设有用于封堵所述通道空隙的密封结构,所述密封结构由柔性防火堵料制成。通过防火堵料对所述钢套管进行封堵,是为了在埋设管线完成后将所述预制管线封堵模块内的通道空隙堵塞,增强整个防火墙的封堵效果,避免发生火灾时火势穿过通道扩散。Preferably, as an embodiment of the present utility model, in this embodiment, the steel casing in which the pipeline is buried is provided with a sealing structure for sealing off the channel gap, and the sealing structure is made of flexible fireproof blocking material . The purpose of blocking the steel casing with fireproof blockage is to block the channel gap in the prefabricated pipeline sealing module after the buried pipeline is completed, so as to enhance the sealing effect of the entire firewall and prevent the fire from passing through. channel spread.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| CN108533150A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-14 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of pipe gallery electric compartment fire resistant doorsets |
| CN110295951A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-01 | 广东黑卫防火技术有限公司 | A kind of assembled firewall and assembly method applied to cable tunnel |
| CN112103868A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-12-18 | 四川西南交大土木工程设计有限公司 | Can dismantle utility tunnel electric power cabin modular fire prevention partition structure |
| CN113445542A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 石家庄思凯电力建设有限公司 | Intelligent assembled fire wall of power pipe gallery |
| CN114892819A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 中建五局第三建设(深圳)有限公司 | Pre-closing construction method for wall body of pipeline dense area |
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- 2017-08-01 CN CN201720950553.2U patent/CN207079621U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108533150A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-14 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of pipe gallery electric compartment fire resistant doorsets |
| CN110295951A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-01 | 广东黑卫防火技术有限公司 | A kind of assembled firewall and assembly method applied to cable tunnel |
| CN110295951B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2024-06-25 | 广东黑卫防火技术有限公司 | Assembled firewall applied to cable tunnel and assembling method |
| CN112103868A (en) * | 2020-06-06 | 2020-12-18 | 四川西南交大土木工程设计有限公司 | Can dismantle utility tunnel electric power cabin modular fire prevention partition structure |
| CN113445542A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 石家庄思凯电力建设有限公司 | Intelligent assembled fire wall of power pipe gallery |
| CN114892819A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 中建五局第三建设(深圳)有限公司 | Pre-closing construction method for wall body of pipeline dense area |
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