CN207069216U - Socket and insert row - Google Patents
Socket and insert row Download PDFInfo
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- CN207069216U CN207069216U CN201720948208.5U CN201720948208U CN207069216U CN 207069216 U CN207069216 U CN 207069216U CN 201720948208 U CN201720948208 U CN 201720948208U CN 207069216 U CN207069216 U CN 207069216U
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- intermediate plate
- thimble
- live wire
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电气设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种插座及插排。The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a socket and a socket.
背景技术Background technique
插座是指有一个或一个以上电路接线可插入的座,通过它可插入各种接线。这样便于与其他电路接通。通过线路与铜件之间的连接与断开,来达到最终达到该部分电路的接通与断开。Socket refers to the insertable seat of one or more circuit connections, by which various connections can be inserted. This facilitates connection with other circuits. Through the connection and disconnection between the line and the copper parts, the final connection and disconnection of the part of the circuit is achieved.
随着经济的发展,社会的进步,安全用电已经成为社会的共识。传统的三孔插座不具有防触电的功能,不能预防手指或者除插头以外的其他金属物插入插孔时导致触电。由于儿童的好奇心较强,安全意识较为薄弱,或者成年人的误操作,很可能将手指或者其他金属物插入插孔中,当人体触及电源时,电流通过人体引起组织损伤和功能障碍,重者发生心跳和呼吸骤停,危机人身安全。With the development of the economy and the progress of the society, the safe use of electricity has become the consensus of the society. The traditional three-hole socket does not have the function of preventing electric shock, and cannot prevent electric shock when fingers or other metal objects other than the plug are inserted into the jack. Due to children's strong curiosity and weak safety awareness, or adults' misuse, it is likely to insert fingers or other metal objects into the socket. When the human body touches the power supply, the current will pass through the human body causing tissue damage and dysfunction. Cardiac and respiratory arrest occurred to the victim, endangering personal safety.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种插座及插排,以改善了现有技术中存在的三孔插座不具有防触电的功能,当人们将手指或者除插头以外的其他金属物插入插孔时会导致触电,危及人身安全的技术问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a socket and a plug-in strip to improve the three-hole socket in the prior art that does not have the function of preventing electric shock. When people insert their fingers or other metal objects except the plug into the socket Technical problems that lead to electric shock and endanger personal safety.
本实用新型提供的插座,包括插座本体;插座本体包括主腔体、零线夹片、火线夹片、地线夹片、控制机构、零线弹片以及火线弹片;零线夹片、火线夹片以及地线夹片均固定设置在主腔体的内部;零线弹片的一端与零线夹片电连接,另一端与控制机构固定连接;火线弹片的一端与火线夹片电连接,另一端与控制机构固定连接;控制机构与主腔体滑动连接;控制机构包括顶针,顶针的一端设置在地线夹片的一侧,当插头插入地线夹片时,顶针与主腔体相对滑动,以令零线弹片与火线弹片分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接。The socket provided by the utility model includes a socket body; the socket body includes a main cavity, a zero wire clip, a live wire clip, a ground wire clip, a control mechanism, a zero wire shrapnel and a live wire shrapnel; a neutral wire clip, a live wire clip and the ground wire clip are fixedly arranged inside the main cavity; one end of the zero wire shrapnel is electrically connected to the zero wire clip, and the other end is fixedly connected to the control mechanism; one end of the live wire shrapnel is electrically connected to the live wire clip, and the other end is connected to the live wire clip. The control mechanism is fixedly connected; the control mechanism is slidingly connected with the main cavity; the control mechanism includes a thimble, and one end of the thimble is set on one side of the ground clip. When the plug is inserted into the ground clip, the thimble slides relative to the main cavity to Connect the shrapnel of the neutral wire and the shrapnel of the live wire to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply respectively.
进一步的,控制机构还包括连接架;零线弹片和火线弹片均与连接架固定连接;顶针的第一端与连接架固定连接,第二端设置在地线夹片的一侧;顶针的第二端设置有倾斜面,倾斜面用于与插头配合,当插头与倾斜面抵接时,推动顶针朝向远离地线夹片的方向移动。Further, the control mechanism also includes a connecting frame; both the neutral wire shrapnel and the live wire shrapnel are fixedly connected to the connecting frame; the first end of the thimble is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the second end is arranged on one side of the ground clip; the second end of the thimble The two ends are provided with an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is used for matching with the plug. When the plug abuts against the inclined surface, the thimble is pushed to move away from the ground clip.
进一步的,连接架远离顶针的一端设置有复位弹簧。Further, a return spring is provided at the end of the connecting frame away from the thimble.
进一步的,主腔体上设置有穿设顶针的通孔;顶针上设置有密封部,密封部用于填充顶针与通孔内壁之间的缝隙。Further, the main cavity is provided with a through hole through which the thimble is passed; the thimble is provided with a sealing part, and the sealing part is used to fill the gap between the thimble and the inner wall of the through hole.
进一步的,连接架包括第一卡槽和第二卡槽;零线弹片卡设在第一卡槽中,火线弹片卡设在第二卡槽中。Further, the connecting frame includes a first clamping slot and a second clamping slot; the zero-wire elastic piece is clamped in the first clamping slot, and the live wire elastic piece is clamped in the second clamping slot.
进一步的,插座本体还包括地线弹片;地线弹片、零线弹片以及火线弹片分别与地线夹片、零线夹片以及火线夹片螺栓连接,连接处分别设置有三个防水圈。Further, the socket body also includes ground wire shrapnel; the ground wire shrapnel, neutral wire shrapnel and live wire shrapnel are bolted to the ground wire clip, the neutral wire clip and the live wire clip respectively, and three waterproof rings are respectively arranged at the joints.
进一步的,主腔体包括三个子腔体;三个子腔体相互独立,且相互固定连接。Further, the main cavity includes three sub-cavities; the three sub-cavities are independent from each other and fixedly connected to each other.
进一步的,插座还包括外壳和密封圈;插座本体设置在外壳的内部;三个子腔体均与外壳的内壁固定连接;控制机构与外壳活动连接;密封圈的一面与三个子腔体固定连接,另一面与外壳的内壁固定连接;密封圈用于填充三个子腔体与外壳的内壁连接处的缝隙。Further, the socket also includes a shell and a sealing ring; the socket body is arranged inside the shell; the three sub-cavities are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell; the control mechanism is movably connected to the shell; one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected to the three sub-cavities, The other side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell; the sealing ring is used to fill the gaps where the three sub-cavities are connected with the inner wall of the shell.
进一步的,外壳包括上盖、下盖以及密封条;上盖与下盖固定连接;密封条设置在上盖与下盖的连接处,用于填充连接处的缝隙。Further, the housing includes an upper cover, a lower cover and a sealing strip; the upper cover is fixedly connected to the lower cover; the sealing strip is arranged at the connection between the upper cover and the lower cover, and is used to fill the gap at the connection.
进一步的,本实用新型还提供了一种插排,插排包括多个插座;多个插座本体依次间隔设置,且多个插座本体并联设置。Further, the utility model also provides a plug-in strip, the plug-in strip includes a plurality of sockets; the plurality of socket bodies are sequentially arranged at intervals, and the plurality of socket bodies are arranged in parallel.
本实用新型提供的插座,包括主腔体、零线夹片、火线夹片、地线夹片、控制机构、零线弹片以及火线弹片。在使用过程中,使用者将插头插入至地线夹片时,插头推动顶针与主腔体产生相对滑动,以令零线弹片与火线弹片分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接,从而令零线夹片与火线夹片分别与外部电源的负极和正极电连接。当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至地线夹片时,由于地线夹片接地,本身不带电,所以使用者不会触电;当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至零线夹片或者火线夹片,或者同时插入零线夹片和火线夹片时,由于顶针没有运动,零线夹片与火线夹片分别与外部电源的负极和正极断开,不会形成电流回路,所以使用者不会触电。The socket provided by the utility model includes a main cavity, a zero wire clip, a live wire clip, a ground wire clip, a control mechanism, a zero wire shrapnel and a live wire shrapnel. During use, when the user inserts the plug into the clip of the ground wire, the plug pushes the thimble to slide relative to the main cavity, so that the shrapnel of the neutral wire and the shrapnel of the live wire are respectively connected to the negative pole and positive pole of the external power supply, so that the neutral wire The clip and the live wire clip are respectively electrically connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply. When the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the ground wire clip alone, the user will not get an electric shock because the ground wire clip is grounded and is not charged; when the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the neutral wire alone When the clip or the live wire clip, or the neutral wire clip and the live wire clip are inserted at the same time, since the thimble does not move, the neutral wire clip and the live wire clip are respectively disconnected from the negative pole and positive pole of the external power supply, and no current loop will be formed. So the user will not get an electric shock.
由上可知,本实用新型提供的插座,通过插头与顶针的配合,使顶针的运动带动零线夹片与火线夹片分别与外部电源的负极和正极电连接,从而形成电流回路。这样能够保证使用者单独将手指或其他金属物插入地线夹片或者零线夹片或者火线夹片时,以及同时将两个手指或者其它金属物插入零线夹片和火线夹片时,无法形成电流回路,不会触电,提高了插座使用的安全性。It can be seen from the above that the socket provided by the utility model, through the cooperation of the plug and the thimble, makes the movement of the thimble drive the zero wire clip and the live wire clip to be electrically connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply respectively, thereby forming a current loop. This can ensure that when the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the ground wire clip or the neutral wire clip or the live wire clip alone, and when inserting two fingers or other metal objects into the neutral wire clip and the live wire clip at the same time, the A current loop is formed to prevent electric shock, which improves the safety of the socket.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are some implementations of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的插座的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the socket that the utility model embodiment provides;
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的插座的后视图;Fig. 2 is the rear view of the socket provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图1所示的插座的爆炸图;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the socket shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图1所示的连接架的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting frame shown in Fig. 1;
图5为本实用新型另一实施例提供的插座的主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the socket provided by another embodiment of the utility model;
图6为图5中A-A方向的剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of A-A direction in Fig. 5;
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的插排的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the plug-in strip provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图标:1-插座本体;2-主腔体;3-零线夹片;4-火线夹片;5-地线夹片;6-控制机构;7-零线弹片;8-火线弹片;9-复位弹簧;10-密封部;11-第一卡槽;12-第二卡槽;13-地线弹片;14-子腔体;15-防水圈;16-外壳;17-密封圈;18-第一弹片;19-第二弹片;20-触点;21-固定环;22-密封环;23-插脚;24-螺母;61-顶针;62-连接架;611-倾斜面;161-上盖;162-下盖;163-密封条。Icons: 1-socket body; 2-main cavity; 3-neutral wire clip; 4-live wire clip; 5-ground wire clip; 6-control mechanism; 7-neutral wire shrapnel; 8-live wire shrapnel; 9 -return spring; 10-sealing part; 11-first slot; 12-second slot; 13-ground shrapnel; 14-subcavity; 15-waterproof ring; -The first shrapnel; 19-the second shrapnel; 20-contact; 21-fixing ring; 22-sealing ring; 23-pin; 24-nut; 61-thimble; Upper cover; 162-lower cover; 163-sealing strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,如出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等,其所指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,如出现术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", " "Outside", etc., the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的插座的主视图;图2为本实用新型实施例提供的插座的后视图;图3为图1所示的插座的爆炸图;如图1、图2以及图3所示,本实施例提供的插座,包括插座本体1;插座本体1包括主腔体2、零线夹片3、火线夹片4、地线夹片5、控制机构6、零线弹片7以及火线弹片8;零线夹片3、火线夹片4以及地线夹片5均固定设置在主腔体2的内部;零线弹片7的一端与零线夹片3电连接,另一端与控制机构6固定连接;火线弹片8的一端与火线夹片4电连接,另一端与控制机构6固定连接;控制机构6与主腔体2滑动连接;控制机构6包括顶针61,顶针61的一端设置在地线夹片5的一侧,当插头插入地线夹片5时,顶针61与主腔体2相对滑动,以令零线弹片7与火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接。Fig. 1 is the front view of the socket provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the rear view of the socket provided by the embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 3 is the explosion diagram of the socket shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and As shown in Figure 3, the socket provided by this embodiment includes a socket body 1; the socket body 1 includes a main cavity 2, a neutral wire clip 3, a live wire clip 4, a ground wire clip 5, a control mechanism 6, and a neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8; the neutral wire clip 3, the live wire clip 4 and the ground wire clip 5 are all fixedly arranged inside the main cavity 2; one end of the neutral wire shrapnel 7 is electrically connected with the neutral wire clip 3, and the other end It is fixedly connected with the control mechanism 6; one end of the live wire shrapnel 8 is electrically connected with the live wire clip 4, and the other end is fixedly connected with the control mechanism 6; the control mechanism 6 is slidingly connected with the main cavity 2; the control mechanism 6 includes a thimble 61, and the thimble 61 One end is set on one side of the ground wire clip 5. When the plug is inserted into the ground wire clip 5, the thimble 61 slides relative to the main cavity 2, so that the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are connected to the negative pole and positive pole of the external power supply respectively. connect.
其中,插座本体1还可以包括第一弹片18和第二弹片19;第一弹片18和第二弹片19的一端分别与外部电源的负极和正极相连。当插头插入地线夹片5时,顶针61与主腔体2相对滑动,令零线弹片7和火线弹片8分别与第一弹片18和第二弹片19连接,从而分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接。第一弹片18和第二弹片19的形状可以为多种,例如:L形或者U形等等。第一弹片18和第二弹片19的形状可根据电连接的路线合理设置,这样能够在制作插座时减少成本。Wherein, the socket body 1 may further include a first elastic piece 18 and a second elastic piece 19; one end of the first elastic piece 18 and the second elastic piece 19 are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply. When the plug is inserted into the ground wire clip 5, the thimble 61 slides relative to the main cavity 2, so that the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are respectively connected with the first shrapnel 18 and the second shrapnel 19, thereby respectively connecting with the negative pole and the second shrapnel 19 of the external power supply. Positive connection. The first elastic piece 18 and the second elastic piece 19 can have various shapes, for example: L-shaped or U-shaped and so on. The shapes of the first elastic piece 18 and the second elastic piece 19 can be reasonably set according to the route of the electrical connection, which can reduce the cost when making the socket.
进一步的,第一弹片18、第二弹片19、零线弹片7以及火线弹片8的两端均可设置有触点20,触点20之间相互抵接以完成电连接。Further, both ends of the first elastic piece 18 , the second elastic piece 19 , the neutral wire elastic piece 7 and the live wire elastic piece 8 can be provided with contacts 20 , and the contacts 20 abut against each other to complete the electrical connection.
进一步的,较佳地,顶针61设置在贴近地线夹片5底部的位置。这样,当插头快要插到地线夹片5底部的位置时,才会接触到顶针61,顶针61移动令零线弹片7与火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接,形成电流回路。这种设置能够令用电更加安全。Further, preferably, the thimble 61 is disposed close to the bottom of the ground clip 5 . In this way, when the plug is about to be inserted into the position at the bottom of the ground clip 5, it will touch the thimble 61, and the thimble 61 moves so that the zero wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply to form a current loop. This setting can make electricity safer.
本实施例提供的插座,包括主腔体2、零线夹片3、火线夹片4、地线夹片5、控制机构6、零线弹片7以及火线弹片8。在使用过程中,使用者将插头插入至地线夹片5时,插头推动顶针61与主腔体2产生相对滑动,以令零线弹片7与火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接,从而令零线夹片3与火线夹片4分别与外部电源的负极和正极电连接。当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至地线夹片5时,由于地线夹片5接地,本身不带电,所以使用者不会触电;当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至零线夹片3或者火线夹片4,或者同时插入零线夹片3和火线夹片4时,由于顶针61没有运动,零线夹片3与火线夹片4分别与外部电源的负极和正极断开,不会形成电流回路,所以使用者不会触电。The socket provided in this embodiment includes a main cavity 2 , a neutral wire clip 3 , a live wire clip 4 , a ground wire clip 5 , a control mechanism 6 , a neutral wire clip 7 and a live wire clip 8 . During use, when the user inserts the plug into the ground clip 5, the plug pushes the thimble 61 to slide relative to the main cavity 2, so that the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are respectively connected to the negative pole and positive pole of the external power supply , so that the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are electrically connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply respectively. When the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the ground clip 5 alone, the user will not get an electric shock because the ground clip 5 is grounded and itself is not charged; When the neutral wire clip 3 or the live wire clip 4, or when the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are inserted at the same time, since the thimble 61 does not move, the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply. If it is disconnected, no current loop will be formed, so the user will not get an electric shock.
由上可知,本实施例提供的插座,通过插头与顶针61的配合,使顶针61的运动带动零线夹片3与火线夹片4分别与外部电源的负极和正极电连接,从而形成电流回路。这样能够保证使用者单独将手指或其他金属物插入地线夹片5或者零线夹片3或者火线夹片4时,以及同时将两个手指或者其它金属物插入零线夹片3和火线夹片4时,无法形成电流回路,不会触电,提高了插座使用的安全性。It can be seen from the above that the socket provided in this embodiment, through the cooperation of the plug and the thimble 61, makes the movement of the thimble 61 drive the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 to be electrically connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply respectively, thereby forming a current loop . This can ensure that when the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the ground wire clip 5 or the neutral wire clip 3 or the live wire clip 4 alone, and simultaneously inserts two fingers or other metal objects into the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip When sheet 4 is used, a current loop cannot be formed, and electric shock will not occur, which improves the safety of socket use.
图4为图1所示的连接架的结构示意图;如图1、图2、图3以及图4所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,控制机构6还包括连接架62;零线弹片7和火线弹片8均与连接架62固定连接;顶针61的第一端与连接架62固定连接,第二端设置在地线夹片5的一侧;顶针61的第二端设置有倾斜面611,倾斜面611用于与插头配合,当插头与倾斜面611抵接时,推动顶针61朝向远离地线夹片5的方向移动。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame shown in Fig. 1; as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the control mechanism 6 also includes a connecting frame 62; zero Both the wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 62; the first end of the thimble 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 62, and the second end is arranged on one side of the ground clip 5; the second end of the thimble 61 is provided with The inclined surface 611 , the inclined surface 611 is used to cooperate with the plug, when the plug abuts against the inclined surface 611 , pushes the thimble 61 to move away from the ground clip 5 .
其中,连接架62和顶针61的连接方式可以为多种,例如:螺栓连接或者焊接等等。较佳地,连接架62和顶针61之间为可拆卸地固定连接,这样方式后期维修时更换零件。Wherein, the connecting frame 62 and the thimble pin 61 can be connected in various ways, for example: bolt connection or welding and so on. Preferably, the connecting frame 62 and the thimble 61 are fixedly connected in a detachable manner, so that parts can be replaced during later maintenance.
本实施例中,控制机构6还包括连接架62,顶针61的第二端设置有倾斜面611。在使用过程中,当插头插入地线夹片5时,插头与倾斜面611抵接,在插头下压的过程中,推动顶针61向远离地线夹片5的方向移动,由于顶针61的第一端与连接架62固定连接,顶针61移动带动连接架62移动,从而带动零线弹片7和火线弹片8移动,直至零线弹片7和火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接。倾斜面611的结构简单,操作简便;连接架62能够起到将顶针61与零线弹片7与火线弹片8固定连接的作用。In this embodiment, the control mechanism 6 further includes a connecting frame 62 , and the second end of the thimble 61 is provided with an inclined surface 611 . During use, when the plug is inserted into the ground wire clip 5, the plug abuts against the inclined surface 611. When the plug is pressed down, the thimble 61 is pushed to move away from the ground wire clip 5. Due to the first thimble 61 One end is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 62, and the movement of the thimble 61 drives the connecting frame 62 to move, thereby driving the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 to move until the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply. The inclined surface 611 has a simple structure and is easy to operate; the connecting frame 62 can play the role of fixedly connecting the thimble 61 with the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 .
如图1、图2以及图3所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,连接架62远离顶针61的一端设置有复位弹簧9。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , on the basis of the above embodiments, further, a return spring 9 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 62 away from the thimble 61 .
其中,复位弹簧9的一端应与连接架62固定连接,另一端与外壳16连接。Wherein, one end of the return spring 9 should be fixedly connected with the connecting frame 62 , and the other end should be connected with the shell 16 .
本实施例中,在使用过程中,当插头插入地线夹片5时,插头将顶针61推动至远离地线夹片5的方向,同时压缩复位弹簧9;当插头拔出时,复位弹簧9弹回,以令顶针61回到原来的位置,以便令零线弹片7和火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极断开,提高用电的安全性。In this embodiment, during use, when the plug is inserted into the ground wire clip 5, the plug pushes the thimble 61 to a direction away from the ground wire clip 5, and at the same time compresses the return spring 9; when the plug is pulled out, the return spring 9 Rebound, so that the thimble 61 returns to the original position, so that the zero wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are respectively disconnected from the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply, so as to improve the safety of electricity consumption.
图5为本实用新型另一实施例提供的插座的主视图;图6为图5中A-A方向的剖视图;如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5以及图6所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,主腔体2上设置有穿设顶针61的通孔;顶针61上设置有密封部10,密封部10用于填充顶针61与通孔内壁之间的缝隙。Fig. 5 is the front view of the socket provided by another embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of A-A direction in Fig. 5; as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the main cavity 2 is provided with a through hole through which the thimble 61 is penetrated; the thimble 61 is provided with a sealing part 10, and the sealing part 10 is used to fill the gap between the thimble 61 and the inner wall of the through hole .
其中,密封部10可以包括固定环21和密封环22。固定环21和密封环22间隔套设在顶针61的外部。固定环21设置在主腔体2的外部,且与主腔体2的外壁抵接;密封环22设置在主腔体2的内部,且与主腔体2的内壁抵接、密封环22选用柔性的绝缘材料,例如胶皮。当顶针61向远离地线夹片5的一端滑动时,密封环22产生形变,将顶针61与通孔内壁之间的缝隙填充;当顶针61回弹到原来位置时,密封环22恢复原状,固定环21抵接在主腔体2的外壁上,限制顶针61继续移动,且隔绝外部的液体。Wherein, the sealing part 10 may include a fixing ring 21 and a sealing ring 22 . The fixing ring 21 and the sealing ring 22 are sleeved on the outside of the thimble 61 at intervals. The fixing ring 21 is arranged outside the main cavity 2 and abuts against the outer wall of the main cavity 2; the sealing ring 22 is arranged inside the main cavity 2 and abuts against the inner wall of the main cavity 2. The sealing ring 22 is selected Flexible insulating material such as rubber. When the thimble 61 slides to the end away from the ground clip 5, the sealing ring 22 deforms, filling the gap between the thimble 61 and the inner wall of the through hole; when the thimble 61 rebounds to the original position, the sealing ring 22 returns to its original shape, The fixing ring 21 abuts against the outer wall of the main cavity 2 to restrict the movement of the thimble 61 and isolate the external liquid.
本实施例中,顶针61穿设于主腔体2上的通孔中,这种设置能够令顶针61更大限度地接近地线夹片5,令插头在插进地线夹片5时才能够推动顶针61,保证用电操作时的稳定性,且提高用电的安全性。密封部10能够方式外部的液体从通孔处进入至主腔体2内,导致漏电触电。In this embodiment, the thimble 61 is set in the through hole on the main cavity 2. This setting can make the thimble 61 closer to the ground wire clip 5 to a greater extent, so that the plug can only be inserted into the ground wire clip 5. The thimble 61 can be pushed to ensure the stability of electricity operation and improve the safety of electricity use. The sealing part 10 can prevent external liquid from entering the main cavity 2 from the through hole, causing electric leakage and electric shock.
如图4所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,连接架62包括第一卡槽11和第二卡槽12;零线弹片7卡设在第一卡槽11中,火线弹片8卡设在第二卡槽12中。As shown in Figure 4, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the connecting frame 62 includes a first slot 11 and a second slot 12; The card is set in the second card slot 12 .
其中,第一卡槽11和第二卡槽12包括U形部以及在U形部的开口处均对应设置的两个卡条,两个卡条的长度之和小于U形开口的长度,这样能够将零线弹片7和火线弹片8的触点20露出,以便二者移动后分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接。Wherein, the first clamping slot 11 and the second clamping slot 12 comprise a U-shaped portion and two clamping strips correspondingly arranged at the opening of the U-shaped portion, the sum of the lengths of the two clamping strips is less than the length of the U-shaped opening, thus The contacts 20 of the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 can be exposed, so that they are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply after being moved.
四个卡条分别与零线弹片7和火线弹片8的一端的一面抵接,两个U形部的底部分别与另一面抵接,四个卡条与两个U形部的底部相互配合以限制了零线弹片7和火线弹片8的位置,从而令零线弹片7和火线弹片8随着连接架62的移动而移动。The four clips abut against one side of one end of the zero-line shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 respectively, the bottoms of the two U-shaped parts abut against the other side respectively, and the four clips cooperate with the bottoms of the two U-shaped parts to The positions of the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are restricted, so that the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 move along with the movement of the connecting frame 62 .
本实施例中,连接架62包括第一卡槽11和第二卡槽12,在使用过程中,零线弹片7卡设在第一卡槽11中,火线弹片8卡设在第二卡槽12中。第一卡槽11和第二卡槽12用于限制零线弹片7和火线弹片8的位置,以令零线弹片7和火线弹片8随着连接架62的移动而移动。第一卡槽11和第二卡槽12的设置结构简单,操作方便,且加工成本较低。In this embodiment, the connecting frame 62 includes a first card slot 11 and a second card slot 12. During use, the zero wire shrapnel 7 is stuck in the first card slot 11, and the live wire shrapnel 8 is stuck in the second card slot. 12 in. The first clamping slot 11 and the second clamping slot 12 are used to limit the positions of the neutral wire elastic piece 7 and the live wire elastic piece 8 , so that the neutral wire elastic piece 7 and the live wire elastic piece 8 move with the movement of the connecting frame 62 . The arrangement structure of the first locking groove 11 and the second locking groove 12 is simple, the operation is convenient, and the processing cost is low.
如图3所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,插座本体1还包括地线弹片13;地线弹片13、零线弹片7以及火线弹片8分别与地线夹片5、零线夹片3以及火线夹片4螺栓连接,连接处分别设置有三个防水圈15。As shown in Figure 3, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the socket body 1 also includes a ground wire shrapnel 13; The clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are connected by bolts, and three waterproof rings 15 are respectively arranged at the joints.
其中,地线夹片5、零线夹片3以及火线夹片4的一端均固定设置有插脚23,主腔体2上设置有穿设三个插脚23的开孔,每个插脚23上均设置有外螺纹。插座本体1还包括三个螺母24。在使用过程中,三个螺母24分别与三个插脚23上的外螺纹配合,以将地线夹片5、零线夹片3以及火线夹片4与主腔体2固定连接,三个防水圈15的一面均与主腔体2的外壁抵接,另一面分别与三个螺母24抵接,以免外部的液体从三个开孔处进入至主腔体2的内部,起到防水的作用。Wherein, one end of the ground wire clip 5, the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 is fixedly provided with a pin 23, and the main cavity 2 is provided with an opening through which three pins 23 are pierced, and each pin 23 is Provided with external threads. The socket body 1 also includes three nuts 24 . During use, the three nuts 24 cooperate with the external threads on the three prongs 23 to fix the ground wire clip 5, the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 with the main cavity 2, and the three waterproof One side of the ring 15 is in contact with the outer wall of the main cavity 2, and the other side is in contact with the three nuts 24 respectively, so as to prevent the external liquid from entering the interior of the main cavity 2 from the three openings and play a waterproof role. .
本实施例中,在使用过程中,螺栓连接的方式结构简单,且连接稳定,三个防水圈15能够防止外部的液体从连接处进入至主腔体2的内部,起到防水的作用。In this embodiment, during use, the bolt connection is simple in structure and stable in connection, and the three waterproof rings 15 can prevent external liquid from entering the interior of the main cavity 2 from the connection, and play a waterproof role.
如图3所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,主腔体2包括三个子腔体14;三个子腔体14相互独立,且相互固定连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , on the basis of the above embodiments, further, the main cavity 2 includes three sub-cavities 14 ; the three sub-cavities 14 are independent from each other and are fixedly connected to each other.
其中,三个子腔体14呈品字形设置,且三个子腔体14中间的部分可设置有中空腔,以节约制作成本。Wherein, the three sub-cavities 14 are arranged in the shape of a square, and the middle part of the three sub-cavities 14 can be provided with a hollow cavity, so as to save the production cost.
本实施例中,三个子腔体14相互独立,且相互固定连接。当外部的液体进入至三个子腔体14的内部时,由于水无法跨腔体流通,这样能够避免形成电流回路,防止触电情况的发生,提高插座使用的安全性。In this embodiment, the three sub-cavities 14 are independent from each other and fixedly connected to each other. When the external liquid enters the interior of the three sub-cavities 14, since the water cannot flow across the cavities, the formation of a current loop can be avoided, preventing electric shocks, and improving the safety of the socket.
如图3和图6所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,插座还包括外壳16和密封圈17;插座本体1设置在外壳16的内部;三个子腔体14均与外壳16的内壁固定连接;控制机构6与外壳16活动连接;密封圈17的一面与三个子腔体14固定连接,另一面与外壳16的内壁固定连接;密封圈17用于填充三个子腔体14与外壳16的内壁连接处的缝隙。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, further, the socket also includes a shell 16 and a sealing ring 17; the socket body 1 is arranged inside the shell 16; The inner wall is fixedly connected; the control mechanism 6 is movably connected with the casing 16; one side of the sealing ring 17 is fixedly connected with the three sub-cavities 14, and the other side is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing 16; the sealing ring 17 is used to fill the three sub-cavities 14 and the casing 16 gaps at the junction of the inner walls.
其中,外壳16应选用绝缘材质,例如:塑胶。Wherein, the shell 16 should be made of insulating material, such as plastic.
进一步的,三个子腔体14与外壳16的内壁之间可以为螺栓连接。螺栓连接的方式较为简单,且连接稳定。Further, the three sub-cavities 14 may be connected with the inner wall of the housing 16 by bolts. The way of bolt connection is relatively simple, and the connection is stable.
本实施例中,外壳16能够起到保护内部结构的作用。当外部的液体流入外壳16的内部时,密封圈17能够阻挡水进入至三个子腔体14中,防止触电情况的发生,提高插座使用的安全性。In this embodiment, the shell 16 can protect the internal structure. When external liquid flows into the housing 16, the sealing ring 17 can prevent water from entering the three sub-cavities 14, preventing electric shock and improving the safety of the socket.
如图6所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,外壳16包括上盖161、下盖162以及密封条163;上盖161与下盖162固定连接;密封条163设置在上盖161与下盖162的连接处,用于填充连接处的缝隙。As shown in Figure 6, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, further, the housing 16 includes an upper cover 161, a lower cover 162 and a sealing strip 163; the upper cover 161 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 162; the sealing strip 163 is arranged on the upper cover 161 The joint with the lower cover 162 is used to fill the gap in the joint.
其中,上盖161和下盖162之间的连接方式为多种,例如:螺栓连接或者卡接等等。Wherein, there are various ways of connection between the upper cover 161 and the lower cover 162 , for example: bolt connection or card connection and so on.
本实施例中,外壳16包括上盖161和下盖162,这种设置能够方式使用者拆开外壳16观察或者维修内部结构;密封条163的设置能够防止外部的液体从上盖161与下盖162的连接处进入至外壳16的内部,防止触电情况的发生。In this embodiment, the housing 16 includes an upper cover 161 and a lower cover 162. This arrangement allows the user to disassemble the housing 16 to observe or maintain the internal structure; The connection of 162 enters into the inside of the shell 16 to prevent the occurrence of electric shock.
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的插排的结构示意图,如图7所示,在上述实施例的基础上,进一步的,本实用新型实施例还提供了一种插排,插排包括多个插座;多个插座本体1依次间隔设置,且多个插座本体1并联设置。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug-in strip provided by the embodiment of the present invention. a plurality of socket bodies 1 are arranged at intervals in turn, and a plurality of socket bodies 1 are arranged in parallel.
本实施例中,在使用过程中,使用者将插头插入至地线夹片5时,插头推动顶针61与主腔体2产生相对滑动,以令零线弹片7与火线弹片8分别与外部电源的负极和正极连接,从而令零线夹片3与火线夹片4分别与外部电源的负极和正极电连接。当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至地线夹片5时,由于地线夹片5接地,本身不带电,所以使用者不会触电;当使用者将手指或者其它金属物单独插入至零线夹片3或者火线夹片4,或者同时插入零线夹片3和火线夹片4时,由于顶针61没有运动,零线夹片3与火线夹片4分别与外部电源的负极和正极断开,不会形成电流回路,所以使用者不会触电。这种设置能够提高插座使用的安全性。In this embodiment, during use, when the user inserts the plug into the ground wire clip 5, the plug pushes the thimble 61 to slide relative to the main cavity 2, so that the neutral wire shrapnel 7 and the live wire shrapnel 8 are connected to the external power supply respectively. The negative pole and the positive pole of each other are connected, so that the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are electrically connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply respectively. When the user inserts fingers or other metal objects into the ground clip 5 alone, the user will not get an electric shock because the ground clip 5 is grounded and itself is not charged; When the neutral wire clip 3 or the live wire clip 4, or when the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are inserted at the same time, since the thimble 61 does not move, the neutral wire clip 3 and the live wire clip 4 are respectively connected to the negative pole and the positive pole of the external power supply. If it is disconnected, no current loop will be formed, so the user will not get an electric shock. This arrangement can improve the safety of using the socket.
多个插座本体1的设置能够令插排同时插入多个插头,连接多个用电器,扩大适用范围,增强功能性。The arrangement of multiple socket bodies 1 can allow the plug strip to be inserted into multiple plugs at the same time to connect multiple electrical appliances, thereby expanding the scope of application and enhancing functionality.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand : It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the various embodiments of the present invention Scope of technical solutions.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. socket, it is characterised in that including:Jack body;The jack body includes main cavity, zero line intermediate plate, live wire intermediate plate, ground wire intermediate plate, controlling organization, zero line shell fragment and fire Line shell fragment;The zero line intermediate plate, the live wire intermediate plate and the ground wire intermediate plate are fixedly installed on the inside of main chamber body;Institute The one end for stating zero line shell fragment is electrically connected with the zero line intermediate plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the controlling organization;The live wire bullet One end of piece is electrically connected with the live wire intermediate plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the controlling organization;The controlling organization is slidably connected with main chamber body;The controlling organization includes thimble, and one end of the thimble is set In the side of the ground wire intermediate plate, when plug inserts the ground wire intermediate plate, the thimble with main chamber body phase to sliding, with The zero line shell fragment is made to be connected respectively with the negative pole and positive pole of external power source with the live wire shell fragment.
- 2. socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controlling organization also includes link;The zero line shell fragment and the live wire shell fragment are fixedly connected with the link;The first end of the thimble and the company Connect frame to be fixedly connected, the second end is arranged on the side of the ground wire intermediate plate;Second end of the thimble is provided with inclined plane, described Inclined plane is used to coordinate with plug, when plug abuts with the inclined plane, promotes the thimble to be directed away from the ground clamp The direction movement of piece.
- 3. socket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the one end of the link away from the thimble is provided with multiple Position spring.
- 4. socket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with main chamber body and wear the logical of the thimble Hole;Sealing is provided with the thimble, the sealing is used to fill the seam between the thimble and the through-hole wall Gap.
- 5. socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the link includes the first neck and the second neck;The zero line shell fragment is fastened in first neck, and the live wire shell fragment is fastened in second neck.
- 6. socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the jack body also includes ground wire shell fragment;The ground wire shell fragment, the zero line shell fragment and the live wire shell fragment respectively with the ground wire intermediate plate, the zero line intermediate plate And the live wire clip bolt connection, junction is respectively arranged with three water proof rings.
- 7. socket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main chamber body includes three sub- cavitys;Three sub- cavitys are separate, and are mutually permanently connected.
- 8. socket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also including shell and sealing ring;The jack body is arranged on the inside of the shell;Three sub- cavitys are fixed with the inwall of the shell to be connected Connect;The controlling organization is flexibly connected with the shell;The one side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with three sub- cavitys, and another side is fixedly connected with the inwall of the shell; The sealing ring is used to fill three sub- cavitys and the gap of the inwall junction of the shell.
- 9. socket according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the shell includes upper lid, lower cover and sealing strip;The upper lid is fixedly connected with the lower cover;The sealing strip is arranged on the upper lid and the junction of the lower cover, uses In the gap of filling junction.
- 10. a kind of insert row, it is characterised in that including multiple sockets as described in claim any one of 1-9;Multiple jack bodies are arranged at intervals successively, and multiple jack bodies are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720948208.5U CN207069216U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Socket and insert row |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720948208.5U CN207069216U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Socket and insert row |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207069216U true CN207069216U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
Family
ID=61518534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720948208.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207069216U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Socket and insert row |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207069216U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107275896A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 广州中安电工高新科技股份有限公司 | Socket and insert row |
| CN111224294B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-03-29 | 宁波班门电器有限公司 | Socket with waterproof and anti-electric shock functions |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201720948208.5U patent/CN207069216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107275896A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-20 | 广州中安电工高新科技股份有限公司 | Socket and insert row |
| CN111224294B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-03-29 | 宁波班门电器有限公司 | Socket with waterproof and anti-electric shock functions |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180302 |