CN207055715U - A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protection device - Google Patents
A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207055715U CN207055715U CN201720144788.2U CN201720144788U CN207055715U CN 207055715 U CN207055715 U CN 207055715U CN 201720144788 U CN201720144788 U CN 201720144788U CN 207055715 U CN207055715 U CN 207055715U
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- interface
- humidification
- pipe
- tube
- oxygen
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 206010049244 Ankyloglossia congenital Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005399 mechanical ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种气管套吸氧湿化保护装置,包括网状壳体、网状壳体内层套接的筒状海绵、网状壳体上部安装的盖体以及网状壳体底面的中间设置的气管套管接口。网状壳体上部两侧左右相对称分别设有内插吸氧管的吸氧管接口和内插湿化管的湿化管接口,该吸氧管接口和湿化管接口上都设有防尘盖;网状壳体内部设有Y型管,该Y型管上部一端与吸氧管接口连接,另一端与湿化管接口连接;网状壳体与盖体之间夹有过滤网;网状壳体下部侧面设有湿化海绵接口和系带接头,该系带接头连接系带。本实用新型方便使用,便于吸氧管与湿化管的插拔,防止细菌滋生及感染,不造成二次伤害,有利于保持呼吸舒畅,防止湿化过渡。
The utility model relates to an oxygen absorption and humidification protection device for a trachea sleeve, which comprises a mesh shell, a cylindrical sponge socketed on the inner layer of the mesh shell, a cover installed on the upper part of the mesh shell, and a middle part of the bottom surface of the mesh shell. Set the tracheotube interface. The left and right sides of the upper part of the mesh shell are symmetrically provided with the oxygen suction pipe interface for inserting the oxygen absorption pipe and the humidification pipe interface for inserting the humidification pipe respectively. The oxygen absorption pipe interface and the humidification pipe interface are equipped with anti Dust cover; there is a Y-shaped tube inside the mesh shell, one end of the upper part of the Y-shaped tube is connected to the interface of the oxygen suction pipe, and the other end is connected to the interface of the humidification pipe; a filter is sandwiched between the mesh shell and the cover; The side of the lower part of the mesh housing is provided with a humidification sponge interface and a lace joint, and the lace joint is connected with a lace. The utility model is convenient to use, facilitates the insertion and removal of the oxygen suction pipe and the humidification pipe, prevents bacterial growth and infection, does not cause secondary damage, is beneficial to keep breathing comfortably, and prevents humidification transition.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用器材领域,具体是一种气管套吸氧湿化保护装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an oxygen absorption and humidification protection device for a tracheal sleeve.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技技术的进步,医学技术领域得到了很好的发展,医学器材种类也在不断增加,疾病的救治得到了有效地提高。With the advancement of science and technology, the field of medical technology has been well developed, the types of medical equipment are also increasing, and the treatment of diseases has been effectively improved.
气管切开术是建立人工气道的一种方式,由于气管切开后非机械通气时套管口直接与外界相通,管口的暴露一方面易造成异物掉入气管内,另一方面长期暴露致使空气中的细菌滋生,易造成局部的感染。为防尘、过滤和湿润吸入空气,临床上传统的方法是在套管口上面覆盖双层盐水湿纱布,在工作中,我们发现这种传统的方法存在一定缺点:一是不能有效固定,容易脱落,易发生意外;二是不能有效阻挡微生物,易使切口感染;三是不能有效湿化痰液,使之不易咳出,易发生窒息。Tracheotomy is a way to establish an artificial airway. Since the cannula port directly communicates with the outside world during non-mechanical ventilation after tracheotomy, the exposure of the tube port will easily cause foreign objects to fall into the trachea on the one hand, and on the other hand, long-term exposure Cause the bacteria in the air to breed, easy to cause local infection. In order to prevent dust, filter and moisten the inhaled air, the traditional clinical method is to cover the cannula opening with double layers of saline wet gauze. During work, we found that this traditional method has certain shortcomings: first, it cannot be effectively fixed, and it is easy to If it falls off, it is prone to accidents; the second is that it cannot effectively block microorganisms and easily infects the incision; the third is that it cannot effectively moisten sputum, making it difficult to cough up and prone to suffocation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种方便使用,防止细菌滋生及感染,不造成二次伤害,防止湿化过渡的气管套吸氧湿化保护装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tracheal sleeve oxygen absorption and humidification protection device which is convenient to use, prevents bacterial growth and infection, does not cause secondary damage, and prevents humidification transition.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型所述的一种气管套吸氧湿化保护装置,包括网状壳体、所述网状壳体内层套接的筒状海绵、所述网状壳体上部安装的盖体以及所述网状壳体底面的中间设置的气管套管接口,其特征在于:所述网状壳体上部两侧左右相对称分别设有内插吸氧管的吸氧管接口和内插湿化管的湿化管接口,该吸氧管接口和湿化管接口上都设有防尘盖;所述网状壳体内部设有Y型管,该Y型管上部一端与所述吸氧管接口连接,另一端与所述湿化管接口连接;所述网状壳体与所述盖体之间夹有过滤网;所述网状壳体下部侧面设有湿化海绵接口和系带接头,该系带接头连接系带。In order to achieve the above purpose, a tracheal cuff oxygen absorption and humidification protection device according to the utility model comprises a mesh shell, a cylindrical sponge nested in the inner layer of the mesh shell, and an upper part of the mesh shell The cover body and the trachea tube interface provided in the middle of the bottom surface of the mesh shell are characterized in that: the upper part of the mesh shell is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper part of the mesh shell, and the oxygen suction tube interface and the The interface of the humidification tube is inserted into the humidification tube, the interface of the oxygen inhalation tube and the interface of the humidification tube are provided with dust-proof covers; the inside of the mesh shell is provided with a Y-shaped tube, and the upper end of the Y-shaped tube is connected to the The other end is connected to the interface of the oxygen inhalation tube, and the other end is connected to the interface of the humidification tube; there is a filter screen between the mesh shell and the cover; the lower side of the mesh shell is provided with a humidification sponge interface and a lace connector for connecting the lace.
所述Y型管内壁设有隔板,该Y型管下端高于所述气管套管接口。The inner wall of the Y-shaped tube is provided with a partition, and the lower end of the Y-shaped tube is higher than the interface of the trachea tube.
所述筒状海绵左右对称设有开孔。The cylindrical sponge is symmetrically provided with openings.
所述盖体中心位置设有梅花形软开口,该梅花形软开口周围设有通气小孔。A quincunx-shaped soft opening is provided at the center of the cover, and ventilation holes are provided around the quincunx-shaped soft opening.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、本实用新型由于吸氧管接口和湿化管接口的设置,方便管道的使用,便于吸氧管与湿化管的插拔。1. The utility model facilitates the use of the pipes and facilitates the insertion and removal of the oxygen suction pipe and the humidification pipe due to the setting of the oxygen suction pipe interface and the humidification pipe interface.
2、本实用新型由于防尘盖和过滤网的设置,能够防止细菌滋生及感染,系带的设置能够防止其脱落,并防止对气管切口造成二次伤害。2. Due to the setting of the dust-proof cover and the filter screen, the utility model can prevent bacterial growth and infection, and the setting of the lace can prevent it from falling off and prevent secondary damage to the trachea incision.
3、本实用新型由于湿化海绵接口的设置一是将海绵随时湿润,使痰液稀释易于吸出,有利于保持呼吸舒畅;二是防止湿化过渡,预防分泌物过渡稀释、刺激患者引起频繁咳嗽,网状壳体的设计能够将患者呼出的二氧化碳进行排出,并阻挡滞留微量的二氧化碳刺激兴奋呼吸中枢神经。3. Due to the setting of the humidification sponge interface of the utility model, the first is to moisten the sponge at any time, so that the sputum is diluted and easy to suck out, which is conducive to maintaining comfortable breathing; the second is to prevent the transition of humidification, prevent excessive dilution of secretions, and stimulate patients to cause frequent coughing , The design of the mesh shell can discharge the carbon dioxide exhaled by the patient, and prevent the retained trace amount of carbon dioxide from stimulating the respiratory central nervous system.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的使用时结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model in use;
图3为本实用新型的盖体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的筒状海绵结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the tubular sponge structure of the present invention.
图中:1.网状壳体、2.筒状海绵、2a.开孔、3.盖体、3a.通气小孔、3b. 梅花形软开口、4.系带、5.系带接头、6.隔板、7.湿化管接口、8.湿化管、9.过滤网、10.吸氧管接口、11.吸氧管、12.Y型管、13.湿化海绵接口、14.气管套管接口、15.防尘盖。In the figure: 1. Mesh shell, 2. Cylindrical sponge, 2a. Open hole, 3. Cover body, 3a. Ventilation hole, 3b. Plum blossom-shaped soft opening, 4. Lace, 5. Lace joint, 6. Partition, 7. Humidification pipe interface, 8. Humidification pipe, 9. Filter, 10. Oxygen suction pipe connection, 11. Oxygen suction pipe, 12. Y-shaped pipe, 13. Humidification sponge connection, 14 . Trachea tube interface, 15. Dust cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、2、3、4所示,一种气管套吸氧湿化保护装置,包括网状壳体1、盖体3、筒状海绵2、气管套管接口14、吸氧管接口10、湿化管接口7。网状壳体1内层套有筒状海绵2,该筒状海绵2左右对称设有开孔2a;网状壳体1上部安装有盖体3,该盖体3中心位置设有梅花形软开口3b,梅花形软开口3b周围设有通气小孔3a;网状壳体1底面的中间设有气管套管接口14;网状壳体1上部两侧左右对称分别设有内插吸氧管11的吸氧管接口10和内插湿化管8的湿化管接口7,该吸氧管接口10和湿化管接口7上都设有防尘盖15;网状壳体1内部设有Y型管12,该Y型管12上部一端与吸氧管接口10连接,另一端与湿化管接口7连接; Y型管12内壁设有隔板6,该Y型管12下端高于气管套管接口14;网状壳体1与盖体3之间夹有过滤网9;网状壳体1下部侧面设有湿化海绵接口13和系带接头5,系带接头5连接系带4。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, a tracheal cuff oxygen absorption and humidification protection device includes a mesh shell 1, a cover body 3, a tubular sponge 2, a tracheal tube interface 14, and an oxygen inhalation tube interface 10 , Humidification pipe interface 7. The inner layer of the mesh shell 1 is covered with a cylindrical sponge 2, and the cylindrical sponge 2 is symmetrically provided with openings 2a; Opening 3b, quincunx-shaped soft opening 3b is surrounded by small ventilation holes 3a; the middle of the bottom surface of the mesh shell 1 is provided with a trachea tube interface 14; the left and right sides of the upper part of the mesh shell 1 are respectively equipped with inserting oxygen inhalation tubes symmetrically 11 of the oxygen pipe interface 10 and the humidification pipe interface 7 inserted into the humidification pipe 8, the oxygen suction pipe interface 10 and the humidification pipe interface 7 are provided with a dust cover 15; Y-shaped pipe 12, one end of the upper part of the Y-shaped pipe 12 is connected to the oxygen suction pipe interface 10, and the other end is connected to the humidification pipe interface 7; the inner wall of the Y-shaped pipe 12 is provided with a partition 6, and the lower end of the Y-shaped pipe 12 is higher than the trachea Casing interface 14; filter screen 9 is clamped between mesh housing 1 and cover body 3; the lower side of mesh housing 1 is provided with humidification sponge interface 13 and tie joint 5, and tie joint 5 is connected with tie belt 4 .
在临床应用时,将本实用新型中的气管套管接口14直接安装于气管套管上,并将系带4绕颈部系好,使用时将位于吸氧管接口10和湿化管接口13上的防尘盖15去掉,将吸氧管11和湿化管8分别插入到吸氧管接口10和湿化管接口13内,此时两根软管沿着Y型管12内壁通至Y型管12下端,患者即可进行吸氧与湿化,为更接近真实的吸氧情况,网状壳体1下端的湿化海绵接口13需要与湿化液管连接,保持海绵的湿润,用于留有少量二氧化碳加温,每日湿化液总量根据病情和痰液粘稠度调整,一般为250-400m/d,以分泌物稀薄,痰液易于咳出为标准,当使用完毕后,将吸氧管11和湿化管8拔出来,并将防尘盖15堵在吸氧管接口10和湿化管接口13上即可,需要注意的是每隔24小时筒状海绵2及过滤网9都需要进行更换。In clinical application, the tracheal tube interface 14 in the utility model is directly installed on the tracheal tube, and the frenulum 4 is fastened around the neck. When in use, it will be located at the oxygen inhalation tube interface 10 and the humidification tube interface 13 Remove the dust-proof cover 15 on the top, and insert the oxygen suction pipe 11 and the humidification pipe 8 into the oxygen suction pipe interface 10 and the humidification pipe interface 13 respectively. At this time, the two hoses pass along the inner wall of the Y-shaped pipe 12 to the Y At the lower end of the tube 12, the patient can take oxygen inhalation and humidification. In order to be closer to the real oxygen inhalation situation, the humidification sponge interface 13 at the lower end of the mesh housing 1 needs to be connected with the humidification liquid pipe to keep the sponge moist. Because a small amount of carbon dioxide is left for heating, the daily total amount of humidification fluid is adjusted according to the condition and the viscosity of sputum, generally 250-400m/d. The secretion is thin and the sputum is easy to cough up as the standard. After use , pull out the oxygen inhalation pipe 11 and the humidification pipe 8, and plug the dust cover 15 on the oxygen inhalation pipe interface 10 and the humidification pipe interface 13. It should be noted that the tubular sponge 2 and the All filter screens 9 need to be replaced.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720144788.2U CN207055715U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720144788.2U CN207055715U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207055715U true CN207055715U (en) | 2018-03-02 |
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| CN201720144788.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207055715U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108452417A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-28 | 酒泉职业技术学院 | A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protective device |
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2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201720144788.2U patent/CN207055715U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108452417A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-28 | 酒泉职业技术学院 | A kind of air pipe sleeve oxygen inhalation wet protective device |
| CN108452417B (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2023-10-20 | 酒泉职业技术学院 | Tracheal tube oxygen inhalation humidification protection device |
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Granted publication date: 20180302 |