CN207032268U - A kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
A kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN207032268U CN207032268U CN201720367890.9U CN201720367890U CN207032268U CN 207032268 U CN207032268 U CN 207032268U CN 201720367890 U CN201720367890 U CN 201720367890U CN 207032268 U CN207032268 U CN 207032268U
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- triangular prism
- cofferdam
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- shaped steel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering, including triangular prism shaped steel frame, antiseepage film, film bag, concrete block, iron stay, earth bag spats.The beneficial effects of the utility model are that have enough stability, barrier properties, simple structure, are easy to build and remove, and can be reused, economic and environment-friendly.Using triangular prism shaped steel frame, stability is high, keeps out cofferdam periphery asymmetrical stress, using antiseepage film, water resistance is good, using film bag, flow impact prevention is functional, using Pre-coagulation soil block and iron stay, earth bag spats, increases integrally-built stability and security.In addition, the material is prefabricated, the duration is substantially reduced, and all cofferdam structure materials are almost recyclable, it is convenient that the later stage removes, and has significant economy, wide applicability and feasibility.
Description
Technical field
A kind of cofferdam structure is the utility model is related to, the prefabricated cofferdam structure of specially a kind of hydraulic engineering, is belonged to
Hydraulic engineering construction technology field.
Background technology
Hydraulic engineering is a basic construction project, has highly important effect to China's economic development.And enclose
Weir technology is one of core technology of whole hydraulic engineering, and can the quality of its construction quality is directly connected to whole engineering realize
Resource optimization and maximization of economic benefit.Cofferdam is provisional dash enclosed structure, and it is to prevent water and soil from entering that it, which is acted on,
The build position of building, so as in cofferdam internal drainage, excavation pit, build building.Removed after being typically finished.Therefore it is required that
With Stability Analysis of Structures, antiseepage, anti-impact and intensity, it is easy to construct, repairs, removes conveniently, the features such as economical rationality.
There are several forms such as earth rock cofferdam, concrete cofferdam, steel sheet-pile cofferdam in current common cofferdam.Simply, earth rock cofferdam
Shallow water is only applicable to, flow velocity is slowly and cofferdam bottom is impervious stratum, and the cleaning of earth rock cofferdam later stage is cumbersome in addition, seriously limits it
The scope of application.Concrete cofferdam constructional difficulties, cost is higher, and not recoverable, causes resource serious waste.Steel sheet pile
Cofferdam is limited by its lateral rigidity, is not easy to keep out cofferdam periphery asymmetrical stress, is hidden some dangers for for engineering safety.Therefore, for
A kind of above mentioned problem, there is provided the prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides the prefabricated cofferdam knot of hydraulic engineering
Structure.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of prefabricated cofferdam knot of hydraulic engineering
Structure, including triangular prism shaped steel frame, antiseepage film, film bag, concrete block, iron stay, earth bag spats, it is characterised in that:Described three
Angle prism shaped steel frame includes forming seepproof screen, the cofferdam bottom that steel wire guard forms and the chassis that steel bar is welded into by sheet pile, described
Being followed closely outside sheet pile has the antiseepage film, and the film bag is stacked at the cofferdam bottom, and the film bag is built with antiseepage ox-hide sand, the film bag
The concrete block is stacked in top, earth bag spats described in throwing on the outside of the triangular prism shaped steel frame.
Preferably, the triangular prism shaped steel frame is prefabricated triangular prism shaped steel frame, including forms sealing by sheet pile
The chassis that wall, the cofferdam bottom of steel wire guard composition and steel bar are welded into.
Preferably, the film bag, iron stay, earth bag spats, concrete block are batch production batch production.
Preferably, connected between the triangular prism shaped steel frame by Tenon, the Tenon by concave shape tongue-and-groove and convex shape
Tenon form.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The prefabricated cofferdam structure of this kind of hydraulic engineering, stability is high, barrier properties
Good, simple structure is easy to build and removed, and can recycle.Using triangular prism shaped steel frame, stability is high, can keep out and enclose
Weir periphery asymmetrical stress, using antiseepage film, water resistance is good, and using film bag, flow impact prevention is functional, using Pre-coagulation
Soil block and iron stay, earth bag spats, increase integrally-built stability and security.In addition, the material uses batch production
Produce in advance, quick construction is convenient, saves the duration, and all cofferdam structure materials are almost recyclable, save significantly
About every cost, obtains considerable economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model triangular prism shaped steel frame structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model joinery and its construction schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, triangular prism shaped steel frame, 2, steel wire guard, 4, film bag, 5, iron stay, 6, earth bag spats, 7, seepproof screen,
9th, ox-hide sand, 10, steel bar, 11, sheet pile, 12, concrete block, 13, tongue-and-groove, 14, tenon, 15, Tenon.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering, including it is triangular prism shaped steel frame, anti-
Ooze film, film bag, concrete block, iron stay, earth bag spats.Triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 includes forming seepproof screen 7, steel by sheet pile 11
The chassis that the cofferdam bottom and steel bar 10 that silk screen cover 2 forms are welded into.Seepproof screen outer 7 is made up of sheet pile 11, and outside nail has described anti-
Film is oozed, film bag 4 is stacked at cofferdam bottom, and film bag 4 stacks concrete block 12, triangular prism built with antiseepage ox-hide sand 9, the top of film bag 4
Earth bag spats 6 described in the outside throwing of shaped steel frame 1.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 includes being made up of sheet pile 11
The chassis that the cofferdam bottom and steel bar 10 that seepproof screen 7, steel wire guard 2 form are welded into, simple in construction, stability is high, can keep out and enclose
Weir periphery asymmetrical stress.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the film bag 4, iron stay 5, earth bag spats 6, concrete block
12 be batch production batch production, can quickly form scale, ensure preferable construction quality.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, connected between the triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 by Tenon 15, institute
State Tenon 15 to be made up of the tongue-and-groove 13 of concave shape and the tenon 14 of convex shape, increase the stability in cofferdam.
The utility model is when in use, correspondingly sized such as Fig. 2 institutes according to place geologic condition and design requirement, manufacture first
The triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 shown, Weld Quality Inspection is carried out after the completion of manufacture, and watertight experiment should be carried out;Film bag 4 is filled in advance
Clay content is big, and itself compactness is good, water permeable ability is poor, the ox-hide sand 9 of itself antiseepage;Earth bag spats 6 installs in advance, concrete block
12nd, iron stay 5 manufactures in advance.So far, triangular prism shaped steel frame 1, concrete block 12, antiseepage film, film bag 4, iron stay 5, soil
Bag spats 6 completes in advance, substantially reduces the duration.
As shown in figure 1, it is after determining construction area that the tree root at the riverbed of weir bottom, stone and other eliminating impurities are clean, use
Crane by the 1 direct injection of triangular prism shaped steel frame to appropriate depth, by film bag 4 successively pile on the weir of triangular prism shaped steel frame 1
Bottom, 4 levels and the mutual fissure of displacement of ectonexine, the lap of splice of pile film bag are advisable with 1/2-1/3, make pile consolidation smooth.Film
Concrete block 12 is stacked in the top of bag 4, and the deadweight of increase triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 is to stablize cofferdam.Finally in triangular prism cylindricality
The exterior bottom throwing earth bag spats 6 of steelframe 1, prevents triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 from tilting.Used between adjacent triangular prism shaped steel frame 11
Tenon 15 as shown in Figure 3 connects, and is reinforced again with iron stay 5, so can be in the space shape that triangular prism shaped steel frame surrounds
Into construction area excavation pit.When engineering terminates to remove cofferdam, the concrete block 12, film bag 4, earth bag spats are taken out successively
6, extract triangular prism shaped steel frame 1 and recycled, economical rationality has a significant economy, wide applicability with can
Row.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering, including triangular prism shaped steel frame (1), antiseepage film, film bag (4), mix
Solidifying soil block (12), iron stay (5), earth bag spats (6), it is characterised in that:The triangular prism shaped steel frame (1) is included by sheet pile
(11) chassis that seepproof screen (7), the cofferdam bottom of steel wire guard (2) composition and steel bar (10) are welded into, the sheet pile (11) are formed
Outer nail has the antiseepage film, and the film bag (4) is stacked at the cofferdam bottom, and the film bag (4) is built with antiseepage ox-hide sand (9), institute
State and the concrete block (12) is stacked above film bag (4), earth bag spats described in throwing on the outside of the triangular prism shaped steel frame (1)
(6)。
A kind of 2. prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The triangular prism
Cylindricality steelframe (1) is prefabricated triangular prism shaped steel frame, including seepproof screen (7), the steel wire guard (2) being made up of sheet pile (11)
The chassis that the cofferdam bottom of composition and steel bar (10) are welded into.
A kind of 3. prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The film bag
(4), iron stay (5), earth bag spats (6), concrete block (12) are batch production batch production.
A kind of 4. prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The triangular prism
Cylindricality steelframe (1) is connected by Tenon (15), and the Tenon (15) is by the tongue-and-groove (13) of concave shape and tenon (14) structure of convex shape
Into.
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CN201720367890.9U CN207032268U (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering |
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CN201720367890.9U CN207032268U (en) | 2017-04-10 | 2017-04-10 | A kind of prefabricated cofferdam structure of hydraulic engineering |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110622640A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-31 | 杨会军 | Mortise and tenon type rubber farmland coaming |
CN110747815A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-04 | 方楚持 | Seepage-proofing and water-stopping method for hydraulic engineering |
CN113737713A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-12-03 | 扬州市众达气弹簧有限公司 | riverID bank surrounding repair equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201720367890.9U patent/CN207032268U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110622640A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-31 | 杨会军 | Mortise and tenon type rubber farmland coaming |
CN110747815A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-04 | 方楚持 | Seepage-proofing and water-stopping method for hydraulic engineering |
CN110747815B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-07-30 | 贺兰县兴盛水利工程有限责任公司 | Seepage-proofing and water-stopping method for hydraulic engineering |
CN113737713A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-12-03 | 扬州市众达气弹簧有限公司 | riverID bank surrounding repair equipment |
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