CN207015629U - Packaging facilities for packing article group - Google Patents
Packaging facilities for packing article group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207015629U CN207015629U CN201590000817.7U CN201590000817U CN207015629U CN 207015629 U CN207015629 U CN 207015629U CN 201590000817 U CN201590000817 U CN 201590000817U CN 207015629 U CN207015629 U CN 207015629U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- article
- grouping
- group
- article group
- bottle
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B17/00—Other machines, apparatus, or methods for packaging articles or materials
- B65B17/02—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling
- B65B17/025—Joining articles, e.g. cans, directly to each other for convenience of storage, transport, or handling the articles being joined by a top carrier element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/04—Arranging, assembling, feeding, or orientating the bottles prior to introduction into, or after removal from, containers
- B65B21/06—Forming groups of bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/08—Introducing or removing single bottles, or groups of bottles, e.g. for progressive filling or emptying of containers
- B65B21/12—Introducing or removing single bottles, or groups of bottles, e.g. for progressive filling or emptying of containers using grippers engaging bottles, e.g. bottle necks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/24—Enclosing bottles in wrappers
- B65B21/242—Enclosing bottles in wrappers in collapsed carton sleeves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/16—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging
Abstract
A kind of packaging facilities for packing article group is the utility model is related to, the packaging facilities is used to combining and packing the article group formed by least two articles, wherein, at least one article includes bottle clip.The article moves to the apparatus for grouping for dividing article group along transporting direction in continuous, at least single article stream at least one transport establishment.Apparatus for grouping includes at least one blocking mechanism for separating article that is limited number of, forming article group in the case of interstitial.During the speed of at least two articles temporarily, at least and/or is partly reduced relative to the speed in region of the transport establishment for article in apparatus for grouping by blocking mechanism, bottle clip is installed at least one article.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of packaging facilities for packing article group.
Background technology
Container, particularly beverage bottle or the like frequently as package through selling, and permutation and combination has in these packages
Multiple containers and combined by means of package mechanism.Such as install bottle clip in different forms to the container, thus, will be multiple
Container connects into package.Bottle clip constructs for example in the form of orifice plate, is configured to lid for repeatedly connecting or the like.Bottle clip passes through
Often realize additional supporting functions.In order to transport it is multigroup by means of bottle clip combine container, these group for example in carton or
The permutation and combination Cheng Geng great group on pallet, wherein the carton is sealed to further transport and the arrangement on pallet
Combination is for example encapsulated using means of heat-shrinkable film.
Generally bottle clip is installed in cell therefor group in independent machine.Pass through single, independent machine point
With packaging process and affiliated machine zone.
The installation of bottle clip is generally after article is grouped into bigger package and/or in carton is placed an article within
Or carried out after being put on so-called pallet.Thus, the common process chain in packing machine is interrupted.For subsequent mistake
Journey, for example, outer packing box is sealed or encapsulates the article being grouped using film overwrap, the article being grouped is necessary
Obtain again fixed machinery compartment away from and be fed to machine for install bottle clip.This place is next to, just can be to paper
Case is sealed or encapsulated using film.It is other the disadvantage is that, being needed for the space that whole equipment improves, outside control dress
The functional fault for integrating and being additionally likely to occur in packaging process due to the module interface quantity increased put.
The installation of bottle clip is incorporated to during methods described by some known solutions, these solutions.Document
The method and apparatus that the A1 of DE 102009026220 describe packet and the connection for article, in methods described and equipment,
At least two articles are combined into package unit by applying the first package mechanism.In the process of continuous conveying motion, respectively
Individual package unit connects into bigger unit using the second additional package mechanism.
Utility model content
Task of the present utility model is, optimizes the packaging of article, particularly should not interrupt packaging process and institute simultaneously
It should be special section space-efficient to state solution.
The packaging facilities that above-mentioned task passes through the article group for being formed using package mechanism packaging by least two articles
Solve, wherein, bottle clip can be installed at least one article.
The article for example can be bottle.The packaging facilities for example can be packing machine.
A kind of packaging facilities for being used to combining and packing the article group formed by least two articles is the utility model is related to,
Wherein, bottle clip is set at least one article.The article is continuous, at least single at least one transport establishment
In article stream the apparatus for grouping for dividing article group is moved to along transporting direction.Apparatus for grouping includes at least one blocking mechanism
For separating article that is limited number of, forming article group in the case of interstitial.Article group is formed at least two
Article speed relative to speed of the transport establishment for article in the region of apparatus for grouping by blocking mechanism at least
During reducing temporarily and/or partly, bottle clip is installed at least one article.
The apparatus for grouping for example can be division mechanism.
According to one preferred embodiment, it the utility model is related to a kind of bag for being used to combining and packing the second article group
Install standby.The flexible program regulation of the packaging facilities, bottle clip is installed in the combination of at least two articles for being formed
First article group.Second article group by multiple first article groups by least one first article group, preferably formed.The article exists
In continuous, at least single article stream at least one transport establishment apparatus for grouping is conveyed to along transporting direction.Packet dress
Put for article to be divided into the second article group, the second article group is then conveyed to other packing machines and by means of packaging
Mechanism, particularly combined by means of so-called secondary package mechanism.Such as second article group article using carton outer packing or
Person's film overwrap combines.The the second article group divided by apparatus for grouping includes at least one first article group, but it is preferred that institute
Stating the second article group includes multiple first article groups.
According to first embodiment, the first article group includes two articles.The second article formed by means of apparatus for grouping
Group includes more times of article, and particularly the second article group correspondingly includes one, two or three the first article group, that is, second
Article group correspondingly includes two, four or six articles altogether.
According to second embodiment, the first article group includes three articles.The second article formed by means of apparatus for grouping
Group includes more times of article, and particularly the second article group correspondingly includes one, two or three the first article group, that is, second
Article group correspondingly includes three, six or nine articles etc. altogether.
Apparatus for grouping includes at least one blocking mechanism for interstitial between the second article group being grouped
In the case of separate it is limited number of formation the second article group article.Here, forming at least two articles of the first article group
Speed relative to speed of the transport establishment in the region of apparatus for grouping by blocking mechanism temporarily, at least and/or partly
During reduction, bottle clip is installed on the article of formation the first article group of respective numbers.
According to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, bottle clip is installed at least one article with article is divided into
Article group is carried out simultaneously as far as possible.In other embodiments, bottle clip is installed in the combination of at least two articles with inciting somebody to action
Article is divided into the second article group as far as possible while carried out.According to another embodiment of the present utility model, including at least one
The article group of the individual article equipped with bottle clip is combined using package mechanism, or the division including at least one first article group is well
The second article group utilize another package mechanism combination.
Such as formed the second article group the first article group combined in carton outer packing or using shrinkable film encapsulate
It is or such.
According to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, multiple articles be separated into inside apparatus for grouping article group and
Combined followed by package mechanism.Carried out before it article will be divided into article group by apparatus for grouping or during division
At least one bottle clip is installed at least one article.Alternatively, multiple first article groups inside apparatus for grouping with it is follow-up
Subsequent article separates, is separated into the second article group and is combined followed by package mechanism.Here, by least one bottle clip
The second thing will be divided into article for forming the first article group by apparatus for grouping by being installed at least two articles
Carried out before product group or during division.
For example, it is at least one article or article in the entrance area of apparatus for grouping or in apparatus for grouping
During inside, at least one bottle clip is taken out by hopper by manipulation device and is placed at least one, preferably at least two shapes
Into on the article of the first article group.Simultaneously or article is and then divided into article group by apparatus for grouping.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, after article is divided into the second article group by apparatus for grouping,
Bottle clip is taken out by hopper by manipulation device and is installed in the subgroup for the second article group being made up of article and is fastened on
On the article.That is, in this embodiment, it is internally formed the first article group in the second article group and article is being grouped into
Carried out after two article groups.However, bottle clip is carried out in the region of apparatus for grouping, the second article group is led in this region
The blocking mechanism for crossing apparatus for grouping stops, so that the speed of the article of the second article group is relative to the transport establishment for article
Speed reduces.
It is preferred that at least one bottle clip can be taken out and be placed in continuous container flow by hopper by manipulation device
In at least one article on, wherein, at least one article is in the entrance area of apparatus for grouping or in packet
Inside device.
Furthermore, it is possible to provide, two apparatus for grouping are used for the manipulation device edge of the corresponding arranging for installing bottle clip
The transporting direction of article is set gradually.Thus, stagnation pressure can be reduced caused by the article of entrance.Particularly provide,
First apparatus for grouping divides multiple article groups.First apparatus for grouping is equipped with the first manipulation device for installing bottle clip.In thing
The speed of product or article group is because the blocking mechanism of the first apparatus for grouping is relative to for the transport establishment of article and article group
During speed reduces, bottle clip is correspondingly applied to each second thing inside the first apparatus for grouping by means of the first manipulation device
On at least one article of product group.It means that the article group with bottle clip and the article group without bottle clip are by the first apparatus for grouping
Alternately discharge.
Along be used for article transporting direction be arranged on the second packet device in downstream gather again article group and this
A little article groups are divided into the article group with and without bottle clip by apparatus for grouping again.Herein, a remaining, article put
At least one article of group is correspondingly arranged with bottle clip.That is, in the speed of article or article group due to second packet device
Blocking mechanism relative to during being reduced for the speed of article and the transport establishment of article group, from now on will by the second manipulation device
Bottle clip is applied in the article group of no bottle clip.Therefore, all article groups from the discharge of second packet device correspondingly have bottle clip.
When using the packing machine with only one apparatus for grouping, the registration for transporting direction possibly can not be realized
Property.Particularly when total container tolerance, these problems are produced.Existing stagnation pressure compresses container or bottle in various degree
And aggravate to position inexactness.For being drawn almost by two manipulation device application bottle clips when using two apparatus for grouping
Identical boundary condition.Particularly the influence of container tolerance is minimized, because bottle clip is correspondingly directly in packet positions application.
In addition, it the utility model is related to a kind of for being entered using package mechanism to the article group being made up of at least two articles
The packaging facilities of row packaging, wherein, bottle clip can be installed at least one article of article group.Packaging facilities includes at least one
For at least two articles to be divided into the apparatus for grouping of article group.In addition, apparatus for grouping includes being used to bottle clip being installed to thing
Manipulation device at least one article of product group and for outer packing to be applied on the article of article group and/or part
And/or the article of item group applies the outer packing module of outer packing.Apparatus for grouping includes at least one for temporarily stopping
The article group that the blocking mechanism of article is spaced for formation.
The manipulation device for example can be application apparatus.The blocking mechanism for example can be interval pin and space bar
Bar.
In addition, packaging facilities includes control unit.At least described apparatus for grouping and for install the manipulation device of bottle clip with
Control unit is connected and correspondingly can controlled and dominate by control unit.
Manipulation device for installing bottle clip is arranged on inside the region of apparatus for grouping or among apparatus for grouping.Manipulate dress
Put and so controlled according to the position of the blocking mechanism of apparatus for grouping so that be arranged on the resistance of apparatus for grouping along transporting direction in article
During retaining device downstream, bottle clip is installed on article.
According to one preferred embodiment, the utility model is related to a kind of for utilizing package mechanism, for example utilizing paper
Case outer packing, shrinkable film, tensioning restraint zone etc. the second article group of packaging packaging facilities.Second article group is correspondingly wrapped
Include at least one the first article group by least two articles combined by means of bottle clip.Manipulation device for installing bottle clip is set
Put inside apparatus for grouping or in the region of apparatus for grouping.Manipulation device according to the position of the blocking mechanism of apparatus for grouping so
Control so that during article is arranged on the blocking mechanism downstream of apparatus for grouping along transporting direction, bottle clip is installed on article.
Packaging facilities includes being used for the apparatus for grouping that at least two articles are divided into the second article group.In addition, packaging is set
It is die-filling for forming the manipulation device of the first article group and outsourcing for including being used for bottle clip is installed at least two articles
Block, particularly carton outer packing module or the film packaging module with adjacent preshrinking device or the like.Pass through outsourcing
The die-filling piece of article by the second article group is combined into so-called package by means of package mechanism.
Apparatus for grouping includes at least one blocking mechanism for being used to temporarily stop article.It is corresponding by means of blocking mechanism construction
Ground includes the article group of limited number of article.Particularly provide, inside apparatus for grouping between two article groups correspondingly
Produce space.Then, the second article group being spaced such that is fed to outer packing module and/or other devices.Here, it is preferred that tie up
Hold the spacing between the second article group.
It is preferred that the packaging facilities, which includes two edges, is used for the apparatus for grouping that the transporting direction of article is one after the other set, its
In, each apparatus for grouping is equipped with the manipulation device for installing bottle clip respectively, and wherein, can be correspondingly by manipulation device
Each second article to be processed or each second article group are only handled, wherein, described two manipulation devices so combine, and make
Different articles or article group can must be respectively handled by the two manipulation devices.
Preferably including the article group of at least one article equipped with bottle clip can utilize package mechanism to combine, or wherein,
The second article group including at least one first article group can utilize package mechanism to combine.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, only bottle clip is installed on an article or only pacified bottle clip
It is attached on a part of article of article group, the bottle clip is used as carrying handle for package.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, single bottle clip is correspondingly fitted into each list of article group
On only article.Article with bottle clip is assembled into article group and combined preferably by another package mechanism.Bottle clip is used as
Each article lifts auxiliary.In article with relatively large volume and therefore with relatively large weight when, the implementation
Mode is particularly advantageous, and thus these articles preferably can be transported individually.For example, the bottle of the volume with about 4 liters
Corresponding lift is equipped respectively to press from both sides and then combine using shrink wrapping as six directions package.
Packaging facilities is especially suitable for implementing method described above.Because the manipulation device for installing bottle clip is arranged on
Inside apparatus for grouping or in the region of apparatus for grouping, the space of packaging facilities needs to minimize.Particularly, with for installing
The space of the packaging facilities of the manipulation device of bottle clip needs or so-called space-consuming is as closely as possible equal to no manipulation device
The space of size identical packaging facilities needs.Therefore, the solution may be significantly smaller relative to traditional single machine.
In addition, by the way that installation bottle clip is incorporated in apparatus for grouping, transport establishment that the process will not be interrupted and need not added or
Analog.Particularly it can be stated that for installing the manipulation device of bottle clip inside packaging facilities according to desired assembling product
Alternatively run.That is, manipulation device can in order to determination assembling product and offline operation, without influenceing and/or disturbing it
Its packaging process.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment and its advantage of the present utility model should be explained in more detail by means of accompanying drawing below.Each element is in figure
Dimension scale each other does not always meet actual dimension scale, because wherein simplifying some shapes and in order to more preferable
Ground illustrates and enlargedly shows other shapes relative to other elements.
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C schematically show it is according to prior art, article is combined by means of the first apparatus for grouping into
The procedure of row packet.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C is shown schematically in the procedure being grouped by means of apparatus for grouping to article combination, its
In, according to the utility model, while the article being grouped by means of so-called bottle clip combination at least a portion.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E are shown schematically in combine article by means of another embodiment of apparatus for grouping and carried out
The procedure of packet, wherein, according to the utility model, while be grouped by means of so-called bottle clip combination at least a portion
Article.
Fig. 4 shows packing machine, and the application apparatus for bottle clip is so incorporated to according to the utility model in the packing machine, is made
Obtaining bottle clip can be placed in continuous container flow.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B show the application head for installing bottle clip.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 D are shown schematically in the packing machine including two division mechanisms and install bottle clip.
Identical reference is used for identical of the present utility model or effect identical element.In addition,
In order to high-visible, the required reference for illustrating corresponding picture is only shown in various figures.Shown
Embodiment is only to be shown as the example how equipment of the present utility model can be implemented and be not to be regarded as final limit
It is fixed.
Embodiment
Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C is shown schematically in method mistake when article combination 4 is grouped by means of the first apparatus for grouping 9
Journey.Article 1, such as bottle or the like transport on conveyer belt 2 along transporting direction TR to apparatus for grouping 9.Conveyer belt 2 has the
One transporting velocity v (2).Therefore, in the first conveyor zones I, the speed v (1) of article 1 is equal to the transporting velocity v of conveyer belt 2
(2)。
Apparatus for grouping 9 is arranged in the second conveyor zones II region.Apparatus for grouping 9 includes filling for the stop of article 1
Put 10.In the illustrated embodiment, the retention device 10 of apparatus for grouping 9 particularly includes circular carrier chain 11, described defeated
Send and interval pin 12 is disposed with chain.Carrier chain 11 with interval pin 12 has second to stop speed v (11), second resistance
Keep off the first transporting velocity v (2) that speed is less than conveyer belt 2.Therefore, set in the second conveyor zones II along transporting direction TR
Interval pin 12 in the conveying track for being embedded into article 1*The article 1 at rear*It is decelerated to the second stop speed v (11).Also
That is, in the second conveyor zones II, article 1*With speed v (1*) motion, the speed is equal to the second stop speed v (11).
Every pin 12*After sinking, article 1 is transported with the transporting velocity v (2) of conveyer belt 2 again in the 3rd conveyor zones III.
Retention device 10 in the second conveyor zones II by making article 1*Slow down and then in the 3rd conveyor zones III
Article 1 is set to accelerate cause limited number of article 1 in the case where forming space 3 to separate and therefore formed spaced
Article group 4-1,4-2,4-3.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C is shown schematically in by means of apparatus for grouping 9*During by article combination 4-1,4-2,4-3 packet
Procedure, wherein, according to the utility model, while by means of the article that has been grouped of so-called bottle clip combination at least a portion
1.The reference shown in Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C is in Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C in order to which clearness does not mark.Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C shows
Go out three different region 15-1,15-2,15-3, the installation of at least one bottle clip can be carried out respectively in that region.Figure
2A to Fig. 2 C particularly shows that the installation of at least one bottle clip is always in article 1*Upper progress, the position of the article is by dividing
Retention device 10 of the group device 9 in the second conveyor zones II determines.Therefore, the article 1 combined by bottle clip is always at the
Two conveyor zones II, the first conveyor zones I end regions E (I) or the mistake between the first and second conveyor zones I, II
Cross in region U (I-II).
Spacing between each interval pin 12 of retention device 10 is known.Equally, the first conveying of conveyer belt 2
Speed v (2) and with interval pin 12 carrier chain 11 second stop speed v (11) be known.By means of the parameter
Known contents 1,1 at each moment*In apparatus for grouping 9*Region in accurate location.Bottle clip can be by means of unshowned
Equipment is arranged on article 1,1*On, rather than article 1,1 must be checked with perceptive mode*Position.
Therefore, the installation of at least one bottle clip can with by means of apparatus for grouping 9*By article 1,1*It is divided into article group 4-
1st, 4-2,4-3 are concurrently carried out.Particularly in a kind of embodiment of the equipment, wherein, the installation of at least one bottle clip
Carried out in the second conveyor zones II, it can be stated that unshowned equipment when installing bottle clip at least partially parallel to conveying
Band 2 is moved with the 3rd application speed, and the 3rd application speed for example stops speed v (11) equal to second.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E with five successive process steps be shown schematically in by means of apparatus for grouping 20 another
Procedure when embodiment combines article, particularly bottle group 18 is grouped, wherein, according to the utility model, borrow simultaneously
Help the article 1,17 that so-called bottle clip combination at least a portion has been grouped.
Second packet device 20 includes the first delivery element 21 in the form of first conveyer belt 22, is arranged in first conveying
Member downstream and than the second delivery element 23 in the form of the second conveyer belt 24 that first conveyer belt 22 is quickly moved with
And retention device 30 to the second conveyer belt 24 is arranged, the retention device is used for the shape between successive bottle group 18-1,18-2
Into what is postponed in the case of space 3 and in the bottle group 18-2 separated relative to correspondingly catching up with bottle group 18-1 above
In the case of separate limited number of article 1 (being herein upright bottle 17).Retention device 30 moves and guides multiple
Separator strip 32, by means of circular continuous haulage gear 33, the edge on the conveyor surface of the second conveyer belt 24 closes these interval laths
Curve guides.Interval lath 32 is inserted between bottle 17 by top and influences subsequent bottle 17 along conveyer belt 22 and 24
Transporting direction TR restriction section on motion.The movement velocity v (32) of interval lath 32 can be controlled changeably.Stop dress
Putting 30 includes multiple interval laths 32.Correspondingly successive interval lath 32 can be with different or variable relative velocity directions
Guide each other.
Fig. 3 A view shows initial state, and in the initial state, the sequence 40 without interruption of bottle 17 is defeated first
Send in section I and moved in first conveyer belt 22 with the first transporting velocity v (22) along transporting direction TR.Here, the first space bar
Bar 32a briefly abuts in the first bottle 17 of the sequence 40 of no interruption and is responsible for：Bottle 17 is transported being transitioned into more quickly
It is not directly to accelerate when on the second capable conveyer belt 24, but controllably barred.That is, in the second conveyer belt 24 with second
During transporting velocity v (24) is moved, bottle 17 is in the second conveyor zones II with the speed v (17 of reduction*) motion, the speed
Particularly equal to cling to the interval lath 32a caught up with bottle 17 above of each bottle group 18 instantaneous speed v
(32a).Here, being applicable for each observation moment, the second transporting velocity v (24) of the second conveyer belt 24 is defeated more than first
The first transporting velocity v (22) of band 22 is sent, so as to be counted as：
v(24)>v(22)。
It can be seen that in Fig. 3 B view, bottle 17 is grouped in pairs.Bottle group 18-1 separates from sequence 40, because second
Faster and thus transporting velocity v (24) is responsible for acceleration.However, the first interval lath 32a is responsible for bottle group 18-1 phases simultaneously
Somewhat slow down for continuous second conveyer belt 24.The space 3 formed must be at so wide so that the second interval
Lath 32b can insert space 3 by top.The follow-up bottle 17 in bottle group 18-1 is transitioned on the second conveyer belt 24 at it
When slow down in a manner of according to Fig. 3 A during, first interval lath 32a relative to bottle group 18-1 accelerate and from bottle group pine
It is de-；See Fig. 3 C.Directly show in the figure, the first interval lath 32a and second is spaced lath 32b curves at different rates
It is directed and therefore preferably correspondingly arranges to different continuous haulage gears 33.
It is follow-up that Fig. 3 D and Fig. 3 E view show that next bottle group 18-2 followed is released on the second conveyer belt 24
Step.Here, the 3rd interval lath 32c can be directed with the speed sync with the first interval lath 32a and therefore by
Driven in common continuous haulage gear 33, and the 4th interval lath 30d is drawn with the second interval lath 30b speed sync
Lead and therefore can be driven again by means of common continuous haulage gear 33.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E show three different region 15-1 (see Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 D), 15-2 (see Fig. 3 B) and 15-3 (see
Fig. 3 D), the installation of at least one bottle clip can be carried out respectively in that region.Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E, which are particularly, to be shown, at least one
The installation of individual bottle clip is always carried out on article 17, and the position of the article is by apparatus for grouping 20 in the second conveyor zones II
In interval lath 32 (see Fig. 3 A) determine.Therefore, by bottle clip combine article 17 be always at the second conveyor zones II,
In first conveyor zones I end regions or the transitional region between the first and second conveyor zones I, II.
The position of each interval lath 32 of the retention device 30 of apparatus for grouping 20 is known.Equally, conveyer belt 22
First transporting velocity v (22), the second transporting velocity v (24) of conveyer belt 24 and interval lath 32 corresponding speed and then setting
It is known in the corresponding speed of the bottle 17 at the interval rear of lath 32.By means of the parameter bottle is limited at each moment
17 accurate location.Bottle clip can be arranged on bottle 17 by means of unshowned equipment, rather than must be examined with perceptive mode
Look into the position of article 17.
According to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E, bottle 17 is conveyed to apparatus for grouping 20 with sequence 40.Each two bottles 17 are filled by being grouped
20 separations are put, arranges with bottle clip and is for example conveyed to another packing machine.Alternatively it is contemplated that bottle 17 is parallel with two
Sequence delivery is to apparatus for grouping 20.Then, total of four bottle 17 is divided into bottle group 18 or package by apparatus for grouping 20.
Meanwhile such as bottle clip can be installed on two bottles 17 set in succession along sequence, so as to which two are set in succession along sequence
Bottle 17 first article group is connected into by bottle clip.Two bottles (invisible) set in succession along parallel sequence again by
Bottle clip connects into another the first article group.Apparatus for grouping then or simultaneously divides two the first articles as package
Group, the package are for example fed to other packing machines for applying secondary package.By 2x2 bottle or by two first
The package of article group composition is for example further combined by carton or by means of film overwrap.
Alternatively, two bottles 17 being arranged side by side along parallel sequence can also connect into the first article group by bottle clip.
Fig. 4 shows packing machine 50, and in the packing machine, the application apparatus of bottle clip 70 is so incorporated to according to the utility model
60 so that bottle clip 70 can be placed in continuous container flow.In this example, bottle 17 is with two parallel sequences 40-1,40-
2 are conveyed to apparatus for grouping 52 by entrance area 51.In the normal flow of packing machine 50, (multiple) applying unit 60 is as attached
Module is added to be incorporated to, so as to install bottle clip 70 in the case where not changing or interrupting other functional sequences of packing machine 50.
Here, bottle clip 70 before the secondary package of reality, particularly carton and/or film by robot or linear axis system by
Neighbouring hopper 68 is taken out and is placed to by means of application head 62 in continuous container flow.Two are set in the illustrated embodiment
Individual application head 62, using the two application heads with bottle 17 is grouped into two article groups simultaneously the by installing bottle clip 70
Two article groups are internally formed the first subgroup.The modular construction for the application module 62 then put by multiple phases can also meet more
High production of machinery ability.
Then, the second article group formed by subgroup is fed to the miscellaneous equipment for applying secondary package, particularly
Carton packetization module 56 and/or film packetization module 58 or the like are delivered to by conveyor zones 54.
Because bottle clip application apparatus 60 is used as add-on module to be incorporated to packing machine 50, without integrating additionally in packaging process
Machine.The common flow of packing machine 50 keeps constant.The space of packing machine 50 needs that is, so-called machine space-consuming
Keep almost identical with the packing machine for being practiced without bottle clip application apparatus 60.
Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B show to be used to install bottle clip 70 in the second thing separated by apparatus for grouping 52 (see Fig. 4)
Product group 4 or bottle group 18 are internally formed the application head 62 of the first article group, and the first article group includes each two bottles 17,
The second article group includes total of eight bottle.That is, in the group for be grouped eight bottles 17 for leaving apparatus for grouping 52
Four subgroups in conjunction be present, wherein, a subgroup includes two bottles 17 combined by means of bottle clip 70.
Four bottle clips 70 at least can be applied to the bottle group 18 being grouped in advance by the application head 62 shown simultaneously as far as possible
On, the bottle clip is connected with each other each two bottles 17.According to the construction and rigidity of bottle clip 70, it is desirable that each bottle 17
Up to 50N (ox) application of force.This is when placement speed is very high because production of machinery ability causes the machinery of all participation processes
Construction package the load increased and damage.In order to reduce load, application head 62 includes adjustable pressure containing part 64.It is adjustable
Pressure containing part 64 particularly can change in terms of height, thus, it is possible to targetedly adjust the position of each bottle clip 70.Thus
Advantageously, the application moment of each bottle clip 70 correspondingly somewhat can also postpone or postpone, so as to which whole application of force is not simultaneously
But it is incorporated into system with staggering on the time.
Furthermore, it is possible to provide, position of the bottle clip 70 on bottle 17 is checked with perceptive mode.Include mistake bottle clip in place
The the second article group 4 or bottle group 18 of 70 the first article group are for example moved before secondary package mechanism is applied from packaging facilities
Remove.
Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 D are shown schematically in the packing machine 80 including two division mechanisms 81-1,81-2 and install bottle
Folder.Fig. 6 A show that bottle 42 is fed to the first division mechanism 81-1 along transporting direction TR using the sequence 40 as bottle stream.
Bottle 42 is gathered on first division mechanism 81-1, until reaching the first division mechanism 81-1 minimum charging quantity.It is minimum reaching
After charging quantity, the first division mechanism 81-1 starts working and discharges each bottle group 44-1,44-2 according to Fig. 6 B.Arrange
Bottle clip 70-1 is abreast placed to each second bottle group by the first application module 83-1 to the first division mechanism 81-1 with this
On 44-1.Bottle group 44-1 and no bottle clip with bottle clip 70-1 correspondingly between the bottle group 44-2 that puts further be transported
To the second division mechanism 81-2.As shown in figure 6 c, bottle group 44-1 or no bottle clip with bottle clip 70-1
Bottle group 44-2 second division mechanism 81-2 on gather again.Also reach minimum packing density on the second division mechanism 81-2
Afterwards, bottle clip 70-2 is placed on bottle group 44-2 previously also not connected bottle 42 and (respectively with bottle there
Folder 70-1,70-2) bottle group 44-1,44-2* is released for being processed further.The processing of subsequent bottle 42 is with two
Individual division mechanism 81-1,81-2 and two cooperative modes of application module 83-1,83-2 are carried out.
When using only a packing machine for dividing mechanism is carried, it may not be possible to realize the registration for application module
Property.Particularly when total container tolerance, these problems are produced.Existing stagnation pressure compresses container or bottle in various degree
And aggravate to position inexactness.When using two division mechanisms 81-1,81-2, for passing through application module 83-1 application bottles
Press from both sides 70-1 and for drawing almost identical boundary condition by application module 83-2 application bottle clips 70-2.Particularly by container
The influence of tolerance minimizes, because bottle clip 70-1,70-2 is correspondingly directly in division mechanism position application.Mechanism is divided at two
Adjoining respectively on 81-1,81-2 has the bottle 42 of similar amt, so as to have identical stagnation in division mechanism 81-1,81-2
Pressure proportional.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment.More specifically, it can be envisaged that a variety of flexible programs and remodeling, this
A little flexible programs and remodeling are utilized according to thought of the present utility model and therefore also fallen within protection domain.
The utility model describes with reference to preferred embodiment.However, to those skilled in the art it is contemplated that
It can change or improve the utility model, and to this without departing from scope of the claims.
Reference numerals list
1 article
2 conveyer belts
3 spaces
4 article groups
9 apparatus for grouping
10 retention devices
11 circular carrier chains
12 interval pins
15 bottle clip application regions
17 bottles
18 bottle groups
20 apparatus for grouping
21 first delivery elements
22 first conveyer belts
23 second delivery elements
24 second conveyer belts
30 retention devices
32 interval laths
33 continuous haulage gears
40 sequences
42 bottles
44 bottle groups
50 packing machines
51 entrance areas
52 packet equipments
54 conveyor zones
56 carton packetization modules
58 film packetization modules
60 application apparatus
62 application heads
64 pressure containing parts
68 hoppers
70 bottle clips
80 packing machines
81 division mechanisms
83 application modules
The end regions of the conveyor zones of E (I) first
The conveyor zones of I first
The conveyor zones of II second
The conveyor zones of III the 3rd
TR transporting directions
Transitional regions of the U (I-II) between the first and second conveyor zones
V (x) speed.
Claims (5)
1. packaging facilities (50,80), the packaging facilities is used for using package mechanism to by least two articles (1,17,42) group
Into article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) packed, it is characterised in that can be installed at least one article (1,17,42)
Bottle clip (70), the packaging facilities (50,80) include be used for by least two articles (1,17,42) be divided into article group (4-n,
18-n, 44-n) apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81), for bottle clip (70) to be applied into article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n)
Manipulation device (60) at least one article (1,17,42) and for outer packing to be applied into article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-
N) on article (1,17,42) and/or part and/or around the article group article apply outer packing outer packing module
(56,58), wherein, the apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81) includes at least one for temporarily stopping article (1,17,42)
The article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) that retention device is spaced apart for construction, wherein, the packaging facilities (50,80) includes
Control unit, wherein, at least described apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81) and manipulation device (60) energy for installing bottle clip (70)
By control unit manipulate and dominate, wherein, the manipulation device (60) for installing bottle clip (70) be arranged on apparatus for grouping (9,
20th, 52, among inside or region 81), and wherein, manipulation device (60) can be according to apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81)
The position of blocking mechanism (12,32) so controls so that bottle clip (70) can be installed to along transporting direction (TR) and be arranged on packet dress
Put on the article (1,17,42) in blocking mechanism (12,32) downstream of (9,20,52,81).
2. packaging facilities according to claim 1, the packaging facilities is used for using package mechanism to by least two things
Second article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) of product (1,17,42) composition is packed, it is characterised in that the second article group
(4-n, 18-n, 44-n) includes at least one being formed by means of the articles (1,17,42) of bottle clip (70) combination by least two
First article group, the packaging facilities (50,80) include being used at least two articles (1,17,42) being divided into the second article group
The apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81) of (4-n, 18-n, 44-n), for bottle clip (70) to be installed to form the first article group extremely
Manipulation device (60) on few two articles (1,17,42) and for by outer packing be applied to the second article group (4-n, 18-n,
On article (1,17,42) 44-n) and/or part and/or the article around the second article group apply the outer of outer packing
Pack module (56,58), wherein, the apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81) include it is at least one be used for temporarily stop article (1,
17th, 42) blocking mechanism (12,32) is for construction the second article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) spaced apart.
3. packaging facilities (50,80) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the packaging facilities (80) includes two
Individual edge is used for the apparatus for grouping (81-1,81-2) that the transporting direction (TR) of article (1,17,42) is one after the other set, wherein, each
Apparatus for grouping (81-1,81-2) is equipped with the manipulation device (83-1,83-2) for installing bottle clip (70) respectively, and wherein,
Each second article to be processed or each second article group correspondingly can only be handled by manipulation device (83-1,83-2)
(44), wherein, described two manipulation devices (83-1,83-2) so combine so that can be located respectively by the two manipulation devices
Manage different articles or article group (44).
4. packaging facilities (50,80) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that including at least one equipped with bottle clip
(70) the article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) of article (1,17,42) can utilize package mechanism to combine, or wherein, including extremely
Second article group (4-n, 18-n, 44-n) of a few first article group can utilize package mechanism to combine.
5. packaging facilities (50,80) according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that at least one bottle clip (70) energy
By manipulation device (60) by hopper (68) take out and be placed in continuous container flow (40) at least one article (1,
17th, on 42), wherein, at least one article (1,17,42) is in the entrance area (E of apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81)
(I) it is in) or internal in apparatus for grouping (9,20,52,81).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014222187.0 | 2014-10-30 | ||
| DE102014222187.0A DE102014222187A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Method of attaching a bottle clip and packaging device |
| PCT/EP2015/074625 WO2016066547A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-23 | Method for attaching a bottle clip and packaging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207015629U true CN207015629U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=54347548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201590000817.7U Active CN207015629U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-23 | Packaging facilities for packing article group |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3212508B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN207015629U (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014222187A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2808120T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016066547A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108502235A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-07 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle ＆ Can apparatus for grouping and Bottle ＆ Can group technology |
| CN110217415A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-10 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Packaging facilities for article and the method for packing article |
| CN110920966A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Handling and/or packaging device and method for packaging articles |
| CN115231031A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-10-25 | 沧州四星玻璃股份有限公司 | Box-free plastic packaging method and device for glass bottles of various specifications |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018108221A1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging device and method for retrofitting and / or equipping a packaging device |
| DE102020109565A1 (en) * | 2020-04-06 | 2021-10-07 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Packaging device and method for packaging articles |
| DE102020126787A1 (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-14 | Khs Gmbh | Packaging machine and method for packaging a group of containers from several containers |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3977150A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1976-08-31 | The Mead Corporation | Machine and method for supplying article carriers for application to groups of articles |
| BE846099R (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1976-12-31 | BOTTLE PACKAGING PROCESS AND INSTALLATION | |
| DE4433489A1 (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-03-21 | Assidomaen Packmaster Gmbh | Method for connecting bottles together via carrying aid |
| DE102006037105B4 (en) * | 2006-08-07 | 2008-07-17 | Peter Suhling | Method and apparatus for assembling packages of bottles |
| US20100264058A1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-21 | Bio Clinical Development, Inc. | Product multi-pack |
| DE102009025912A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Krones Ag | Body and containers made of bodies, and apparatus and method for creating containers |
| DE102009026220B4 (en) | 2009-07-22 | 2023-11-30 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Method and packaging machine for grouping and connecting items |
| DE102009043989A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-24 | Krones Ag | Method and device for grouping articles |
| US20140021073A1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-01-23 | Robert S. Rozner | Breakable two pack carrier and related apparatus and method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 DE DE102014222187.0A patent/DE102014222187A1/en active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 EP EP15784702.1A patent/EP3212508B1/en active Active
- 2015-10-23 CN CN201590000817.7U patent/CN207015629U/en active Active
- 2015-10-23 WO PCT/EP2015/074625 patent/WO2016066547A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-10-23 ES ES15784702T patent/ES2808120T3/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110217415A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2019-09-10 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Packaging facilities for article and the method for packing article |
| CN110217415B (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Packaging device for articles and method for packaging articles |
| CN108502235A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-09-07 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle ＆ Can apparatus for grouping and Bottle ＆ Can group technology |
| CN108502235B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2020-01-21 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle grouping device and bottle grouping method |
| CN110920966A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Handling and/or packaging device and method for packaging articles |
| CN110920966B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-08-06 | 克朗斯股份公司 | Handling and/or packaging device and method for packaging articles |
| CN115231031A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-10-25 | 沧州四星玻璃股份有限公司 | Box-free plastic packaging method and device for glass bottles of various specifications |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3212508A1 (en) | 2017-09-06 |
| ES2808120T3 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
| DE102014222187A1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| WO2016066547A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
| EP3212508B1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
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