CN206989074U - A kind of solar street light - Google Patents
A kind of solar street light Download PDFInfo
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- CN206989074U CN206989074U CN201720901211.1U CN201720901211U CN206989074U CN 206989074 U CN206989074 U CN 206989074U CN 201720901211 U CN201720901211 U CN 201720901211U CN 206989074 U CN206989074 U CN 206989074U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种太阳能路灯，包括灯杆、照明灯以及太阳能电池板，所述照明灯安装在所述灯杆上部，所述太阳能电池板安装在所述灯杆上端且太阳能电池板上表面具有用于接收阳光的阳光接收面，还包括控制器以及蓄电池，所述照明灯、太阳能电池板以及控制器均与蓄电池电性连接，所述太阳能电池板包括第一光伏板和第二光伏板，所述第一光伏板连接有能够使其对折到第二光伏板上的对折机构且对折后第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面相对设置，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上安装有湿敏传感器，所述湿敏传感器以及对折机构均与所述控制器电性连接。本实用新型具有能够更好的延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命，方便清理，更高效的利用太阳光能的优点。
The utility model discloses a solar street lamp, which comprises a lamp post, a lighting lamp and a solar battery panel, the lighting lamp is installed on the upper part of the lamp post, the solar battery board is installed on the upper end of the lamp post and the solar battery board The surface has a sunlight receiving surface for receiving sunlight, and also includes a controller and a battery. The lighting, solar panels and the controller are all electrically connected to the battery, and the solar panels include a first photovoltaic panel and a second photovoltaic panel. board, the first photovoltaic board is connected with a half-folding mechanism capable of folding it to the second photovoltaic board, and after being folded in half, the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic board and the second photovoltaic board are oppositely arranged, and the first photovoltaic board or the second photovoltaic board A humidity sensor is installed on the second photovoltaic board, and the humidity sensor and the folding mechanism are electrically connected to the controller. The utility model has the advantages of better prolonging the service life of the solar battery panel, facilitating cleaning, and more efficiently utilizing sunlight energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能路灯技术领域；特别是涉及一种太阳能路灯。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar street lamps, in particular to a solar street lamp.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能路灯是采用晶体硅太阳能电池供电，免维护阀控式密封蓄电池（胶体电池）储存电能，超高亮LED灯具作为光源，并由智能化充放电控制器控制，用于代替传统公用电力照明的路灯。太阳能路灯无需铺设线缆、不产生电费，具有稳定性好、寿命长、发光效率高，安装维护简便、安全性能高、节能环保、经济实用等优点。白天太阳能路灯在智能控制器的控制下，太阳能电池板经过太阳光的照射，吸收太阳光能并转换成电能，白天太阳电池组件向蓄电池组充电，晚上蓄电池组提供电力给LED灯光源供电，实现照明功能。Solar street lights are powered by crystalline silicon solar cells, maintenance-free valve-regulated sealed batteries (colloidal batteries) store electric energy, super bright LED lamps are used as light sources, and are controlled by intelligent charge and discharge controllers, which are used to replace traditional public electric lighting. street light. Solar street lights do not need to lay cables and do not generate electricity bills. They have the advantages of good stability, long life, high luminous efficiency, easy installation and maintenance, high safety performance, energy saving and environmental protection, economical and practical, etc. Under the control of the intelligent controller during the daytime, the solar street light is irradiated by sunlight, the solar panel absorbs the solar energy and converts it into electrical energy, the solar cell component charges the battery pack during the day, and the battery pack supplies power to the LED light source at night, realizing lighting function.
为了更好的利用太阳光能，我国专利CN 105202462 A公开了一种太阳能路灯，包括太阳能电池板、照明灯、灯杆、旋转头，所述太阳能电池板通过旋转头安装在灯杆的顶端，而所述照明灯通过灯架安装在灯杆上，且照明灯位于太阳能电池板的下方；所述灯杆的底部设置有蓄电池，所述蓄电池分别与太阳能电池板、照明灯、旋转头连接 ；还包括控制电路、感光片，所述感光片设置于太阳能电池板上，且所述感光片与控制电路连接；所述感光片用于确定太阳能电池板与太阳之间的倾斜角度，并将该倾斜角度推送给控制电路；所述控制电路根据太阳能电池板与太阳之间的倾斜角度控制旋转头旋转，从而调整太阳能电池板与太阳之间的角度。In order to make better use of solar energy, Chinese patent CN 105202462 A discloses a solar street lamp, which includes a solar panel, a lighting lamp, a lamp pole, and a rotating head. The solar panel is installed on the top of the lamp pole through the rotating head. The lighting lamp is installed on the lamp post through the lamp holder, and the lighting lamp is located under the solar panel; the bottom of the lamp post is provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the solar panel, the lighting lamp and the rotating head; It also includes a control circuit and a photosensitive sheet, the photosensitive sheet is arranged on the solar panel, and the photosensitive sheet is connected to the control circuit; the photosensitive sheet is used to determine the inclination angle between the solar panel and the sun, and push the inclination angle to A control circuit; the control circuit controls the rotation of the rotating head according to the inclination angle between the solar panel and the sun, thereby adjusting the angle between the solar panel and the sun.
上述太阳能路灯中的太阳能电池板通过旋转头安装在灯杆的顶端，利用安装在太阳能电池板上的感光片与控制电路共同控制旋转头旋转，以调节太阳能电池板与太阳之间的角度，可以更好的利用太阳光能，但是仍然存在以下缺陷：1、太阳能电池板一直处于向上的状态，接收风吹雨淋，现在环境污染严重，雨水中经常含有酸性物质，会对太阳能电池板造成腐蚀，降低太阳能电池板的使用寿命，从而影响太阳能电池板对阳光的吸收以及转换效率。2、太阳能电池板一般设置在离地面较高的位置，对太阳能电池板接收阳光的一面的清理不便，一般需搬运梯子，人工清理，造成人力物力的浪费，同时还会影响太阳能路灯的使用。3、旋转头的旋转角度不易控制，并不能很好的调节太阳能电池板与太阳之间的角度。The solar panel in the above solar street light is installed on the top of the light pole through the rotating head, and the photosensitive sheet installed on the solar panel and the control circuit are used to jointly control the rotation of the rotating head to adjust the angle between the solar panel and the sun, which can be more Good use of solar energy, but there are still the following defects: 1. The solar panel is always in an upward state, receiving wind and rain, and now the environment is seriously polluted. The rain often contains acidic substances, which will cause corrosion to the solar panel. Reduce the service life of the solar panel, thereby affecting the solar panel's absorption of sunlight and conversion efficiency. 2. Solar panels are generally set at a higher position from the ground. It is inconvenient to clean the side of the solar panel receiving sunlight. Generally, ladders need to be moved and cleaned manually, which causes waste of manpower and material resources, and also affects the use of solar street lights. 3. The rotation angle of the rotating head is difficult to control, and the angle between the solar panel and the sun cannot be well adjusted.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术的不足，本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是：如何提供一种能够更好的延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命，方便清理，更高效的利用太阳光能的的太阳能路灯。Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a solar street lamp that can better prolong the service life of the solar panel, facilitate cleaning, and utilize sunlight more efficiently.
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用了如下的技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种太阳能路灯，包括灯杆、照明灯以及太阳能电池板，所述照明灯通过灯架固定安装在所述灯杆上部，所述太阳能电池板安装在所述灯杆上端且太阳能电池板上表面具有用于接收阳光的阳光接收面，还包括控制器以及蓄电池，所述照明灯、太阳能电池板以及控制器均与所述蓄电池电性连接，其特征在于，所述太阳能电池板包括第一光伏板和第二光伏板，所述第一光伏板连接有能够使其对折到第二光伏板上的对折机构且对折后第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面相对设置，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上安装有湿敏传感器，所述湿敏传感器以及对折机构均与所述控制器电性连接。A solar street lamp, comprising a light pole, a lighting lamp and a solar panel, the lighting lamp is fixedly installed on the upper part of the light pole through a lamp frame, the solar battery panel is installed on the upper end of the light pole and the upper surface of the solar battery board is It has a sunlight receiving surface for receiving sunlight, and also includes a controller and a storage battery. The lighting, solar panels and the controller are all electrically connected to the storage battery. It is characterized in that the solar panel includes a first photovoltaic board and a second photovoltaic board, the first photovoltaic board is connected with a half-folding mechanism capable of being folded in half to the second photovoltaic board, and after being folded in half, the sunlight-receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic board and the second photovoltaic board are oppositely arranged, the first photovoltaic board A humidity sensor is installed on the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel, and the humidity sensor and the folding mechanism are both electrically connected to the controller.
本技术方案中，灯杆上端安装的太阳能电池板用于为照明灯供电，太阳能资源丰富，无污染，可以更好的节省能源，保护环境。太阳能电池板包括第一光伏板和第二光伏板，第一光伏板在对折机构的带动下对折到第二光伏板上，第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面相对设置，并且设置有湿敏传感器，在下雨天，湿敏传感器对太阳能电池板周围的湿度进行测量，当湿敏传感器检测到湿度较大时，启动对折机构，将第一光伏板对折到第二光伏板上，避免雨水对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的表面造成冲击。而且现在雨水多呈酸性，会对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的表面造成一定程度的腐蚀，将第一光伏板对折到第二光伏板上，可以更好的延长第一光伏板和第二光伏板的使用寿命。In the technical solution, the solar panel installed on the upper end of the light pole is used to supply power for the lighting lamp, the solar energy resource is abundant and pollution-free, which can better save energy and protect the environment. The solar cell panel includes a first photovoltaic panel and a second photovoltaic panel, the first photovoltaic panel is folded to the second photovoltaic panel under the drive of the folding mechanism, the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are oppositely arranged, and the There is a humidity sensor. In rainy days, the humidity sensor measures the humidity around the solar panel. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity is high, the half-folding mechanism is activated to fold the first photovoltaic panel into the second photovoltaic panel to avoid The rainwater impacts the surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Moreover, the rainwater is mostly acidic now, which will cause a certain degree of corrosion on the surface of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Folding the first photovoltaic panel to the second photovoltaic panel can better extend the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Second, the service life of photovoltaic panels.
作为优化，所述灯杆上端安装有安装板，所述第一光伏板和第二光伏板均安装在所述安装板上方，所述对折机构包括固定安装在所述第一光伏板侧边处的转轴，还包括固定安装在所述第二光伏板与所述转轴相邻的侧边处的铰套，所述转轴可转动的配合在所述铰套内，所述转轴一端与一个第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接，所述第一电机固定安装在所述安装板上，所述第一电机动作时能够带动所述第一光伏板转动至所述第二光伏板上方。As an optimization, a mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the light pole, the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are both installed above the mounting plate, and the folding mechanism includes fixed installation at the side of the first photovoltaic panel The rotating shaft also includes a hinge sleeve fixedly installed on the side of the second photovoltaic panel adjacent to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the hinge sleeve, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a first The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected by a coupling, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and when the first motor operates, it can drive the first photovoltaic panel to rotate above the second photovoltaic panel.
这样，第一光伏板和第二光伏板均安装在安装板上，可以更好的对第一光伏板和第二光伏板进行安装。第一电机转动时，可以带动转轴绕铰套转动，即将第一光伏板旋转至第二光伏板上，结构简单，使用方便。In this way, both the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are installed on the installation board, which can better install the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. When the first motor rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the hinge sleeve, that is, to rotate the first photovoltaic panel to the second photovoltaic panel. The structure is simple and easy to use.
作为优化，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上还安装有阳光传感器，所述安装板转动安装在所述灯杆上端，所述安装板与所述灯杆之间还设置有用于调整安装板转动角度的角度调整机构，所述角度调整机构用于调整安装板的角度，所述阳光传感器以及角度调整机构均与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel is also installed with a sunlight sensor, the installation plate is rotatably installed on the upper end of the light pole, and a device for adjusting An angle adjustment mechanism for the rotation angle of the installation plate, the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the installation plate, the sunlight sensor and the angle adjustment mechanism are both electrically connected to the controller.
这样，设置有阳光传感器，可以检测阳光照射强度最大的位置，然后利用角度调整机构对安装板的角度进行调整，使得第一光伏板和第二光伏板正对阳光设置，可以更好的采集太阳光能，提高光能利用率。In this way, the sunlight sensor is installed to detect the position with the highest sunlight intensity, and then the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the mounting plate, so that the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are set facing the sunlight, which can better collect the sun. Light energy, improve light energy utilization.
作为优化，所述角度调整机构包括一个第二电机，所述第二电机固定安装在一个基板上，所述基板安装在所述灯杆上端，所述第二电机的输出轴通过联轴器与一个蜗杆的一端固定连接，所述蜗杆上啮合传动有蜗轮，所述蜗轮转动安装在所述基板上，所述蜗轮的中心孔处固定连接有一个传动杆，所述传动杆的一端固定连接在所述安装板上且传动杆轴线与所述安装板板面平行或者倾斜设置，所述第二电机与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on a base plate, the base plate is installed on the upper end of the light pole, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the One end of a worm is fixedly connected, and a worm wheel is meshed and driven on the worm, and the worm wheel is rotatably mounted on the base plate. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the central hole of the worm wheel, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the The axis of the transmission rod is arranged on the mounting plate parallel to or inclined to the surface of the mounting plate, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.
这样，第二电机动作时，带动蜗杆转动，蜗杆带动蜗轮转动，蜗轮带动固定安装在蜗轮中心孔中的传动杆转动，传动杆带动安装板左右转动，可以调整第一光伏板和第二光伏板的左右旋转角度，更好的利用太阳光能。In this way, when the second motor operates, it drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the transmission rod fixedly installed in the center hole of the worm wheel to rotate, the transmission rod drives the mounting plate to rotate left and right, and the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel can be adjusted The left and right rotation angles make better use of solar energy.
作为优化，所述角度调整机构还包括伸缩机构，所述基板一端铰接在所述灯杆上端，所述伸缩机构伸缩方向的两端分别铰接在所述灯杆和所述基板的另一端上，所述伸缩机构与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, the angle adjustment mechanism further includes a telescopic mechanism, one end of the base plate is hinged on the upper end of the light pole, and the two ends of the telescopic mechanism in the telescopic direction are respectively hinged on the light pole and the other end of the base plate, The telescoping mechanism is electrically connected with the controller.
这样，伸缩机构可以带动基板上下转动，基板上设置的第二电机会通过蜗轮蜗杆带动安装板上下旋转，更好的调整安装板的俯仰角度，更好的利用太阳光能。In this way, the telescopic mechanism can drive the base plate to rotate up and down, and the second motor arranged on the base plate will drive the mounting plate to rotate up and down through the worm gear, so as to better adjust the pitch angle of the mounting plate and make better use of solar energy.
作为优化，所述伸缩机构为电动推杆。As an optimization, the telescopic mechanism is an electric push rod.
这样，电动推杆结构简单，使用方便，稳定性高，操作平稳，可以更好的带动第二电机上下转动。In this way, the electric push rod is simple in structure, easy to use, high in stability and stable in operation, and can better drive the second motor to rotate up and down.
作为优化，所述第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面上均贴合设置有刮条，所述刮条还连接有用于驱动其沿第一光伏板或第二光伏板的阳光接收面运动的刮条驱动机构，所述刮条驱动机构与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, scraping strips are attached to the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, and the scraping strips are also connected to drive them along the sunlight receiving surface of the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel. A scraper drive mechanism for surface movement, the scraper drive mechanism is electrically connected to the controller.
这样，在第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面上均安装有刮条，在第一光伏板或者第二光伏板的阳光接收面上灰尘或者杂质较多时，可以启动刮条驱动装置驱动刮条动作，对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面进行清理，更好的保证阳光接收面接收阳光，更好的提高阳光利用率。In this way, a scraper is installed on the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, and when there is a lot of dust or impurities on the sunlight receiving surface of the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel, the scraper driving device can be started Drive the scraping action to clean the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, better ensure that the sunlight receiving surfaces receive sunlight, and better improve the utilization rate of sunlight.
作为优化，所述照明灯为LED灯。As an optimization, the lighting lamp is an LED lamp.
这样，LED灯耗电少，价格低，可以更好的降低能耗。In this way, the LED lamp consumes less power, and the price is low, which can better reduce energy consumption.
作为优化， 还包括光感应开关，所述光感应开关与所述照明灯均与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, a light sensor switch is also included, and the light sensor switch and the lighting lamp are both electrically connected to the controller.
这样，设置有光感应开关，在阳光较弱时，照明灯通电，在光感应开关检测到阳光较强时，照明灯断电，可以更好的减少能耗。In this way, the light sensor switch is provided, and when the sunlight is weak, the lighting lamp is powered on, and when the light sensor switch detects that the sunlight is strong, the lighting lamp is powered off, which can better reduce energy consumption.
作为优化，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上设置有热敏传感器，所述热敏传感器与所述控制器电性连接。As an optimization, a thermal sensor is provided on the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel, and the thermal sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
这样，热敏传感器感受外界温度，低于一定温度或者高于一定温度时，停止工作，保护太阳能电池板以及蓄电池不受损坏。In this way, the thermal sensor senses the external temperature, and when the temperature is lower than a certain temperature or higher than a certain temperature, it stops working to protect the solar panel and the storage battery from damage.
综上所述，本实用新型具有能够更好的延长太阳能电池板的使用寿命，方便清理，更高效的利用太阳光能的优点。To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of better prolonging the service life of the solar battery panel, facilitating cleaning, and utilizing sunlight energy more efficiently.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为具体实施方式中所述的太阳能路灯的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the solar street lamp described in the specific embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
具体实施时：如图1所示，一种太阳能路灯，包括灯杆、照明灯2以及太阳能电池板，所述照明灯2通过灯架21固定安装在所述灯杆上部，所述太阳能电池板3安装在所述灯杆上端且太阳能电池板3上表面具有用于接收阳光的阳光接收面，还包括控制器以及蓄电池，所述照明灯2、太阳能电池板3以及控制器均与所述蓄电池电性连接，所述太阳能电池板3包括第一光伏板和第二光伏板，所述第一光伏板连接有能够使其对折到第二光伏板上的对折机构且对折后第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面相对设置，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上安装有湿敏传感器，所述湿敏传感器以及对折机构均与所述控制器电性连接。During specific implementation: as shown in Fig. 1, a kind of solar street light, comprises light pole, illuminating lamp 2 and solar cell panel, and described illuminating lamp 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of described lamp pole by lamp frame 21, and described solar cell panel 3 is installed on the upper end of the light pole and the upper surface of the solar panel 3 has a sunlight receiving surface for receiving sunlight, and also includes a controller and a battery, and the lighting lamp 2, the solar panel 3 and the controller are all connected to the battery Electrically connected, the solar cell panel 3 includes a first photovoltaic panel and a second photovoltaic panel, and the first photovoltaic panel is connected with a half-folding mechanism that can fold it in half to the second photovoltaic panel and after folding the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel The sunlight receiving surface of the second photovoltaic panel is oppositely arranged, and a humidity sensor is mounted on the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel, and the humidity sensor and the folding mechanism are both electrically connected to the controller.
这样，灯杆1上端安装的太阳能电池板3用于为照明灯2供电，太阳能资源丰富，无污染，可以更好的节省能源，保护环境。太阳能电池板3包括第一光伏板和第二光伏板，第一光伏板在对折机构的带动下对折到第二光伏板上，第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面相对设置，并且设置有湿敏传感器，在下雨天，湿敏传感器对太阳能电池板3周围的湿度进行测量，当湿敏传感器检测到湿度较大时，启动对折机构，将第一光伏板对折到第二光伏板上，避免雨水对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的表面造成冲击。而且现在雨水多呈酸性，会对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的表面造成一定程度的腐蚀，将第一光伏板对折到第二光伏板上，可以更好的延长第一光伏板和第二光伏板的使用寿命。In this way, the solar panel 3 installed on the upper end of the light pole 1 is used to supply power to the lighting lamp 2. The solar energy resource is abundant and pollution-free, which can better save energy and protect the environment. The solar cell panel 3 includes a first photovoltaic panel and a second photovoltaic panel, the first photovoltaic panel is folded to the second photovoltaic panel under the drive of the folding mechanism, the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are oppositely arranged, and A humidity sensor is provided. In rainy days, the humidity sensor measures the humidity around the solar panel 3. When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity is high, the half-fold mechanism is activated to fold the first photovoltaic panel onto the second photovoltaic panel. , to prevent rainwater from impacting the surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Moreover, the rainwater is mostly acidic now, which will cause a certain degree of corrosion on the surface of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Folding the first photovoltaic panel to the second photovoltaic panel can better extend the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. Second, the service life of photovoltaic panels.
本具体实施方式中，所述灯杆1上端安装有安装板，所述第一光伏板和第二光伏板均安装在所述安装板上方，所述对折机构包括固定安装在所述第一光伏板侧边处的转轴，还包括固定安装在所述第二光伏板与所述转轴相邻的侧边处的铰套，所述转轴可转动的配合在所述铰套内，所述转轴一端与一个第一电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接，所述第一电机固定安装在所述安装板上，所述第一电机动作时能够带动所述第一光伏板转动至所述第二光伏板上方。In this specific embodiment, a mounting plate is installed on the upper end of the light pole 1, and both the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are installed above the mounting plate. The rotating shaft at the side of the plate also includes a hinge sleeve fixedly installed on the side of the second photovoltaic panel adjacent to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the hinge sleeve, and one end of the rotating shaft It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a first motor through a coupling, and the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. When the first motor operates, it can drive the first photovoltaic panel to rotate to the second above the photovoltaic panel.
这样，第一光伏板和第二光伏板均安装在安装板上，可以更好的对第一光伏板和第二光伏板进行安装。第一电机转动时，可以带动转轴绕铰套转动，即将第一光伏板旋转至第二光伏板上，结构简单，使用方便。In this way, both the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are installed on the installation board, which can better install the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel. When the first motor rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the hinge sleeve, that is, to rotate the first photovoltaic panel to the second photovoltaic panel. The structure is simple and easy to use.
本具体实施方式中，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上还安装有阳光传感器，所述安装板转动安装在所述灯杆1上端，所述安装板与所述灯杆1之间还设置有用于调整安装板转动角度的角度调整机构，所述角度调整机构用于调整安装板的角度，所述阳光传感器以及角度调整机构均与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific embodiment, the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel is also installed with a sunlight sensor, the installation plate is rotatably installed on the upper end of the light pole 1, and the light sensor between the installation plate and the light pole 1 An angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the rotation angle of the installation board is also provided. The angle adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the angle of the installation board. Both the sunlight sensor and the angle adjustment mechanism are electrically connected to the controller.
这样，设置有阳光传感器，可以检测阳光照射强度最大的位置，然后利用角度调整机构对安装板的角度进行调整，使得第一光伏板和第二光伏板正对阳光设置，可以更好的采集太阳光能，提高光能利用率。In this way, the sunlight sensor is installed to detect the position with the highest sunlight intensity, and then the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the mounting plate, so that the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel are set facing the sunlight, which can better collect the sun. Light energy, improve light energy utilization.
本具体实施方式中，所述角度调整机构包括一个第二电机，所述第二电机固定安装在一个基板上，所述基板安装在所述灯杆1上端，所述第二电机的输出轴通过联轴器与一个蜗杆的一端固定连接，所述蜗杆上啮合传动有蜗轮，所述蜗轮转动安装在所述基板上，所述蜗轮的中心孔处固定连接有一个传动杆，所述传动杆的一端固定连接在所述安装板上且传动杆轴线与所述安装板板面平行或者倾斜设置，所述第二电机与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on a base plate, the base plate is installed on the upper end of the light pole 1, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through The coupling is fixedly connected with one end of a worm, and a worm gear is meshed and driven on the worm, and the worm gear is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the center hole of the worm gear, and the transmission rod One end is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the axis of the transmission rod is arranged parallel to or inclined to the surface of the mounting plate, and the second motor is electrically connected to the controller.
这样，第二电机动作时，带动蜗杆转动，蜗杆带动蜗轮转动，蜗轮带动固定安装在蜗轮中心孔中的传动杆转动，传动杆带动安装板左右转动，可以调整第一光伏板和第二光伏板的左右旋转角度，更好的利用太阳光能。In this way, when the second motor operates, it drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the transmission rod fixedly installed in the center hole of the worm wheel to rotate, the transmission rod drives the mounting plate to rotate left and right, and the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel can be adjusted The left and right rotation angles make better use of solar energy.
本具体实施方式中，所述角度调整机构还包括伸缩机构，所述基板一端铰接在所述灯杆1上端，所述伸缩机构伸缩方向的两端分别铰接在所述灯杆1和所述基板的另一端上，所述伸缩机构与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific embodiment, the angle adjustment mechanism also includes a telescopic mechanism, one end of the base plate is hinged on the upper end of the light pole 1, and the two ends of the telescopic mechanism in the telescopic direction are respectively hinged on the light pole 1 and the base plate. On the other end, the telescoping mechanism is electrically connected with the controller.
这样，伸缩机构可以带动基板上下转动，基板上设置的第二电机会通过蜗轮蜗杆带动安装板上下旋转，更好的调整安装板的俯仰角度，更好的利用太阳光能。In this way, the telescopic mechanism can drive the base plate to rotate up and down, and the second motor arranged on the base plate will drive the mounting plate to rotate up and down through the worm gear, so as to better adjust the pitch angle of the mounting plate and make better use of solar energy.
本具体实施方式中，所述伸缩机构为电动推杆。In this specific embodiment, the telescoping mechanism is an electric push rod.
这样，电动推杆结构简单，使用方便，稳定性高，操作平稳，可以更好的带动第二电机上下转动。In this way, the electric push rod is simple in structure, easy to use, high in stability and stable in operation, and can better drive the second motor to rotate up and down.
本具体实施方式中，所述第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面上均贴合设置有刮条4，所述刮条4还连接有用于驱动其沿第一光伏板或第二光伏板的阳光接收面运动的刮条驱动机构，所述刮条驱动机构与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific embodiment, a scraper 4 is attached to the sunlight receiving surface of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, and the scraper 4 is also connected to drive it along the first photovoltaic panel or the second A scraper drive mechanism for the movement of the sunlight receiving surface of the photovoltaic panel, the scraper drive mechanism is electrically connected with the controller.
这样，在第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面上均安装有刮条4，在第一光伏板或者第二光伏板的阳光接收面上灰尘或者杂质较多时，可以启动刮条驱动装置驱动刮条4动作，对第一光伏板和第二光伏板的阳光接收面进行清理，更好的保证阳光接收面接收阳光，更好的提高阳光利用率。In this way, the scraper 4 is installed on the sunlight receiving surface of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, and when there is a lot of dust or impurities on the sunlight receiving surface of the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel, the scraper driving can be started The device drives the action of the scraper 4 to clean the sunlight receiving surfaces of the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel, so as to better ensure that the sunlight receiving surfaces receive sunlight and better improve the utilization rate of sunlight.
本具体实施方式中，所述照明灯2为LED灯。In this specific embodiment, the lighting lamp 2 is an LED lamp.
这样，LED灯耗电少，价格低，可以更好的降低能耗。In this way, the LED lamp consumes less power, and the price is low, which can better reduce energy consumption.
本具体实施方式中， 还包括光感应开关，所述光感应开关与所述照明灯2均与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific embodiment, a light sensor switch is also included, and the light sensor switch and the lighting lamp 2 are both electrically connected to the controller.
这样，设置有光感应开关，在阳光较弱时，照明灯2通电，在光感应开关检测到阳光较强时，照明灯2断电，可以更好的减少能耗。In this way, the light sensor switch is provided, and when the sunlight is weak, the lighting lamp 2 is powered on, and when the light sensor switch detects that the sunlight is strong, the lighting lamp 2 is powered off, which can better reduce energy consumption.
本具体实施方式中，所述第一光伏板或第二光伏板上设置有热敏传感器，所述热敏传感器与所述控制器电性连接。In this specific implementation manner, the first photovoltaic panel or the second photovoltaic panel is provided with a thermal sensor, and the thermal sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
这样，热敏传感器感受外界温度，低于一定温度或者高于一定温度时，停止工作，保护太阳能电池板3以及蓄电池不受损坏。In this way, the thermosensitive sensor senses the external temperature, and when it is lower than a certain temperature or higher than a certain temperature, it stops working to protect the solar panel 3 and the storage battery from damage.
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109104139A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-28 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of military Multifunctional portable power source vehicle |
| CN110805864A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 安徽工业大学 | An intelligent measurement and control device for street lamps based on NB-IoT technology |
| CN112728493A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-04-30 | 国网新疆电力有限公司营销服务中心(资金集约中心、计量中心) | All-weather all-terrain photovoltaic lighting device |
| CN113915569A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏新时代照明有限公司 | Street lamp with adjustable solar cell panel |
| CN120351485A (en) * | 2025-06-26 | 2025-07-22 | 易特易(福建)新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly lighting device with solar panel |
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2017
- 2017-07-24 CN CN201720901211.1U patent/CN206989074U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109104139A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2018-12-28 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of military Multifunctional portable power source vehicle |
| CN109104139B (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2024-02-20 | 海天星云(南京)技术有限公司 | Military multifunctional mobile power supply vehicle |
| CN110805864A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 安徽工业大学 | An intelligent measurement and control device for street lamps based on NB-IoT technology |
| CN112728493A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-04-30 | 国网新疆电力有限公司营销服务中心(资金集约中心、计量中心) | All-weather all-terrain photovoltaic lighting device |
| CN113915569A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-01-11 | 江苏新时代照明有限公司 | Street lamp with adjustable solar cell panel |
| CN113915569B (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2024-03-26 | 江苏新时代照明有限公司 | Street lamp with adjustable solar cell panel |
| CN120351485A (en) * | 2025-06-26 | 2025-07-22 | 易特易(福建)新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly lighting device with solar panel |
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