CN206981928U - An adjustable copper male fixture - Google Patents
An adjustable copper male fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN206981928U CN206981928U CN201720541452.XU CN201720541452U CN206981928U CN 206981928 U CN206981928 U CN 206981928U CN 201720541452 U CN201720541452 U CN 201720541452U CN 206981928 U CN206981928 U CN 206981928U
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,特别涉及一种可调的铜公夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to an adjustable copper male clamp.
背景技术Background technique
火花机是一种机械加工设备,主要运用于各种金属模具、机械设备的制造中。它是利用浸在工作液中的两极间脉冲放电时产生的电蚀作用蚀除导电材料的特种加工方法,又称放电加工或电蚀加工。铜公是火花机放电加工用的电极,用铜公作为电极的火花机叫放电加工,主要用于模具的形腔加工,也就是一套模具的核心关键部位。Spark machine is a kind of mechanical processing equipment, which is mainly used in the manufacture of various metal molds and mechanical equipment. It is a special processing method that uses the electric erosion effect generated by the pulse discharge between the two electrodes immersed in the working fluid to etch the conductive material, also known as discharge machining or electric erosion machining. The copper male is the electrode used for the electric discharge machining of the spark machine. The spark machine using the copper male as the electrode is called the electric discharge machining. It is mainly used for the cavity processing of the mold, which is the core key part of a set of molds.
在现有技术中,铜公的装夹固定结构为直接将铜公定位在装夹杆上,并通过螺栓穿过铜公上的螺孔将其固定。这种固定方法需要在装夹杆上穿孔,但由于装夹杆为批量生产,铜公上用于安装固定铜公的穿孔位置往往也是固定不变的,难以调整螺栓的位置,因此难以适应不同尺寸的铜公。目前需要一种能够自由调节螺丝位置的铜公夹具。In the prior art, the clamping and fixing structure of the copper male is to directly position the copper male on the clamping rod, and fix it by passing the bolt through the screw hole on the copper male. This fixing method needs to perforate the clamping rod, but because the clamping rod is mass-produced, the perforation position used to install and fix the copper male on the copper male is often fixed, and it is difficult to adjust the position of the bolt, so it is difficult to adapt to different Size copper male. A copper male fixture capable of freely adjusting the screw position is needed at present.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本发明的目的在于提供一种可调的铜公夹具,克服传统技术中螺丝安装位固定不变的缺陷,从而螺丝的安装位置变为可调,使本装置适用于各种尺寸的铜公。为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable copper male fixture, which overcomes the defect that the screw installation position is fixed in the traditional technology, so that the screw installation position becomes adjustable, making the device suitable for copper males of various sizes. For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
本实用新型实施例公开了一种可调的铜公夹具,用于铜公的夹紧固定,包括固定于火花机主轴上的装夹杆,还包括:The embodiment of the utility model discloses an adjustable copper male clamp, which is used for clamping and fixing the copper male. It includes a clamping rod fixed on the main shaft of the spark machine, and also includes:
装夹座,所述装夹座与所述装夹杆连接固定;所述装夹座上开设有调节开口;A clamping seat, the clamping seat is connected and fixed to the clamping rod; an adjustment opening is provided on the clamping seat;
紧固螺丝,所述紧固螺丝贯穿所述调节开口,且所述紧固螺丝的头部卡设于所述调节开口上;所述紧固螺丝通过调节开口与所述装夹杆活动连接。A fastening screw, the fastening screw passes through the adjustment opening, and the head of the fastening screw is clamped on the adjustment opening; the fastening screw is movably connected with the clamping rod through the adjustment opening.
优选地,所述调节开口设有两条,两条所述调节开口对向设置于所述装夹杆两侧;所述两条调节开口与所述装夹杆位于同一直线上。Preferably, there are two adjustment openings, and the two adjustment openings are oppositely arranged on both sides of the clamping rod; the two adjustment openings are located on the same straight line as the clamping rod.
优选地,所述调节开口为平行设置的两条,两条所述调节开口分别装设于所述装夹杆两侧;所述两条调节开口分别位于不同的直线上。Preferably, two adjustment openings are arranged in parallel, and the two adjustment openings are respectively installed on both sides of the clamping rod; the two adjustment openings are respectively located on different straight lines.
优选地,所述装夹杆设有两根;所述调节开口设置于两根所述装夹杆之间。Preferably, there are two clamping rods; the adjustment opening is arranged between the two clamping rods.
优选地,所述装夹座位于所述调节开口的边缘处设有防滑垫片。Preferably, the clamping seat is provided with an anti-slip gasket at the edge of the adjustment opening.
优选地,所述调节开口内设有若干个弹性定位块。Preferably, several elastic positioning blocks are arranged in the adjustment opening.
本实用新型实施例采用一种简单便捷的方式使铜公夹紧固定,能够自由调节螺丝位置,从而适应各种尺寸的铜公。The embodiment of the utility model adopts a simple and convenient way to clamp and fix the copper male, and the position of the screw can be adjusted freely, thereby adapting to copper males of various sizes.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例中提供的一种可调的铜公夹具的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of adjustable copper male fixture provided in the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例中提供的一种可调的铜公夹具的实施例一的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of an adjustable copper male fixture provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型实施例中提供的一种可调的铜公夹具的实施例一的又一结构示意图;Fig. 3 is another structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of an adjustable copper male clamp provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型实施例中提供的一种可调的铜公夹具的实施例二的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of an adjustable copper male clamp provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型实施例中提供的一种可调的铜公夹具的实施例三的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an adjustable copper male clamp provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
上述图中:In the above figure:
10、固定块;11、装夹杆;12、装夹座;121、调节开口;13、紧固螺丝;14、铜公。10. Fixed block; 11. Clamping rod; 12. Clamping seat; 121. Adjusting opening; 13. Fastening screw; 14. Copper male.
具体实施方式detailed description
参照附图,通过下面的说明书,本实用新型的前述以及其他特征将变得明显。在说明书和附图中,具体公开了实用新型的特定实施方式,其表明了其中可以采用本实用新型的原则的部分实施方式,应了解的是,本实用新型不限于所描述的实施方式,而是包括落入所附权利要求的范围内的全部修改变型以及等同物。The foregoing and other features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description and accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the utility model are specifically disclosed, which shows some implementations in which the principle of the utility model can be adopted. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments, but rather It is intended to include all modifications and equivalents falling within the scope of the appended claims.
在本实用新型的下述说明中,为了说明的方便,将与装夹杆平行的方向定为“上下方向”,其中,装夹杆指向装夹座的方向为“下方向”,与“下方向”相反的方向为“上方向”。In the following description of the present utility model, for the convenience of explanation, the direction parallel to the clamping rod is defined as the "up and down direction", wherein, the direction that the clamping rod points to the clamping seat is the "downward direction", which is the same as the "downward direction". The direction opposite to "direction" is "upward direction".
下面结合本实用新型实施例中的附图对本实用新型实施例进行说明。The embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例中提供了一种可调的铜公夹具,请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例提供一种可调的铜公夹具,包括:This embodiment provides an adjustable copper male fixture, please refer to Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides an adjustable copper male fixture, including:
固定块10,其具体结构不限,固定于电火花机床的主轴上,主要用于对装夹杆11提供良好的固定功能。The fixing block 10, whose specific structure is not limited, is fixed on the main shaft of the electric discharge machine tool, and is mainly used to provide a good fixing function for the clamping rod 11 .
装夹杆11,固定装配于固定块10的下端,用于连接固定装夹座12。The clamping rod 11 is fixedly assembled on the lower end of the fixed block 10 for connecting and fixing the clamping seat 12 .
其中,装夹座12上设有用于固定铜公14的紧固螺丝13。Wherein, the clamping seat 12 is provided with fastening screws 13 for fixing the copper male 14 .
下面对各个机构分别详细描述:Each institution is described in detail below:
请参阅图2,在本实施例中,装夹座12上开设有两条调节开口121。为了保持装置的稳定性,装夹杆11装设于装夹座12的中心,两条调节开口121对向地设置于装夹杆12的两侧,且两条调节开口121位于同一直线上。Please refer to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, two adjustment openings 121 are opened on the clamping base 12 . In order to maintain the stability of the device, the clamping rod 11 is installed at the center of the clamping base 12, and two adjustment openings 121 are arranged oppositely on both sides of the clamping rod 12, and the two adjustment openings 121 are located on the same straight line.
其中,调节开口121内设置有紧固螺丝13,优选地,为了在节约成本保证铜公14的平衡性,紧固螺丝13设有两根。Wherein, the adjusting opening 121 is provided with fastening screws 13 , preferably, in order to save cost and ensure the balance of the copper male 14 , two fastening screws 13 are provided.
由于调节开口121的主要作用在于灵活调节紧固螺丝13的位置,因此紧固螺丝13需要能够与装夹座12相对运动。为了满足前述要求,紧固螺丝13的头部卡设于所述调节开口121的上开口处,且紧固螺丝13尾部的直径小于调节开口121的宽度,使得紧固螺丝13能够在调节开口121中沿着调节开口121移动,从而使得紧固螺丝13与装夹座12活动连接。Since the main function of the adjustment opening 121 is to flexibly adjust the position of the fastening screw 13 , the fastening screw 13 needs to be able to move relative to the clamping seat 12 . In order to meet the aforementioned requirements, the head of the fastening screw 13 is clamped at the upper opening of the adjustment opening 121, and the diameter of the tail of the fastening screw 13 is smaller than the width of the adjustment opening 121, so that the fastening screw 13 can be adjusted in the adjustment opening 121. The center moves along the adjustment opening 121 , so that the fastening screw 13 is movably connected with the clamping seat 12 .
在本实施例中,通过在调节开口121移动紧固螺丝13,将紧固螺丝13之间的距离与所夹紧的铜公14宽度相匹配,然后将紧固螺丝13下端旋入铜公14上的螺孔,以达到夹紧铜公14的目的。In this embodiment, by moving the fastening screws 13 in the adjustment opening 121, the distance between the fastening screws 13 matches the width of the clamped copper male 14, and then the lower ends of the fastening screws 13 are screwed into the copper male 14 Screw holes on the top, to achieve the purpose of clamping the copper male 14.
请参阅图3,为了更便于紧固螺丝13的安装,基于本实施例的上述特征,本实施例的另一实施方式为:Please refer to Fig. 3, in order to facilitate the installation of the fastening screw 13, based on the above features of this embodiment, another implementation of this embodiment is:
两条调节开口121相背离的两端设有开口,紧固螺丝13可从该开口插入调节开口121中。Openings are provided at opposite ends of the two adjustment openings 121 , through which fastening screws 13 can be inserted into the adjustment openings 121 .
实施例二Embodiment two
在本实用新型上述的实施例中,由于装夹杆11装设于装夹座12的中心,两条调节开口对向地设置于装夹杆12的两侧,当铜公14的宽度小于或等于装夹杆11的直径时,本装置并不适用。In the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model, since the clamping rod 11 is installed in the center of the clamping seat 12, the two adjustment openings are oppositely arranged on both sides of the clamping rod 12, when the width of the copper male 14 is less than or When equal to the diameter of clamping rod 11, this device is not applicable.
为此,本实施例二在实施例一的基础上进行了以下改进:For this reason, this embodiment two has carried out the following improvement on the basis of embodiment one:
请参阅图4,调节开口121设置为一条,装夹杆11设置为两根。为了保证装置的稳定性,两根装夹杆11分别装设于调节开口121两侧。Referring to FIG. 4 , one adjustment opening 121 is provided, and two clamping rods 11 are provided. In order to ensure the stability of the device, two clamping rods 11 are respectively installed on both sides of the adjustment opening 121 .
在本实施例中,由于将装夹杆11设置成两根分设于调节开口121两侧,能适应宽度小于或等于装夹杆11的直径的铜公14,与实施例一相比更具优势。In this embodiment, since the clamping rod 11 is arranged as two pieces on both sides of the adjustment opening 121, which can accommodate the copper male 14 whose width is less than or equal to the diameter of the clamping rod 11, it is more advantageous than the first embodiment. .
实施例三:Embodiment three:
当铜公14尺寸、重量较大时,上述实施例一、实施例二的实施方式没办法减小铜公14的受力,易使铜公14损坏。因此,本实施例三在实施例一、实施例二的基础上进行了以下改进:When the size and weight of the copper male 14 are relatively large, the implementation methods of the first and second embodiments above cannot reduce the stress on the copper male 14, which may easily damage the copper male 14. Therefore, the present embodiment three has carried out the following improvements on the basis of embodiment one and embodiment two:
请参阅图5,在本实施例中,调节开口121为平行设置的两条,两条调节开口121分别装设于装夹杆11的两侧。其中,两条调节开口121位于不同的直线上。每条调节开口121内均设置一根紧固螺丝13,两根紧固螺丝13的头部分别卡设于调节开口121的上开口处,并能够在调节开口121内移动。Please refer to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, two adjustment openings 121 are arranged in parallel, and the two adjustment openings 121 are installed on both sides of the clamping rod 11 respectively. Wherein, the two adjustment openings 121 are located on different straight lines. Each adjustment opening 121 is provided with a fastening screw 13 , and the heads of the two fastening screws 13 are respectively clamped at the upper opening of the adjustment opening 121 and can move in the adjustment opening 121 .
基于本实施例的改进,当铜公14较大,或铜公14横截面的长度与宽度的尺寸差别不大时,可通过调节两根紧固螺丝13的位置,使两根紧固螺丝13位于铜公14的对角线上,而后将紧固螺丝13通过旋入铜公14上的螺孔中,使得紧固螺丝13与铜公14螺纹固定,从而使铜公14夹紧固定。Based on the improvement of this embodiment, when the copper male 14 is relatively large, or the length and width of the cross-section of the copper male 14 are not much different, the two fastening screws 13 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two fastening screws 13. Located on the diagonal of the copper male 14, then the fastening screw 13 is screwed into the screw hole on the copper male 14, so that the fastening screw 13 and the copper male 14 are threaded, so that the copper male 14 is clamped and fixed.
由于紧固螺丝13固定于铜公14的对角上,即使铜公14的尺寸、重量均较大时,本实施例的设计也能平衡铜公14的受力,从而延长铜公14的使用寿命。Since the fastening screw 13 is fixed on the opposite corner of the copper male 14, even when the size and weight of the copper male 14 are large, the design of this embodiment can also balance the force of the copper male 14, thereby prolonging the use of the copper male 14 life.
实施例四:Embodiment four:
在上述的实施例中,由于紧固螺丝13能够在调节开口121中随意滑动,因此当紧固螺丝13与铜公14固定时,铜公14会沿着调节开口121的方向滑动,不利于电火花机的工作。In the above-mentioned embodiment, since the fastening screw 13 can freely slide in the adjustment opening 121, when the fastening screw 13 is fixed to the copper male 14, the copper male 14 will slide along the direction of the adjustment opening 121, which is not conducive to the electrical adjustment. The work of the spark machine.
为解决上述缺陷,本实施例四基于上述实施例做出了以下改进:In order to solve the above defects, the fourth embodiment makes the following improvements based on the above embodiments:
在所述装夹座12上位于调节开口121的边缘处设置防滑垫,或在调节开口121内设置弹性定位块,增大紧固螺丝13与装夹座12之间的摩擦力。An anti-slip pad is provided on the edge of the adjustment opening 121 on the clamping seat 12 , or an elastic positioning block is provided in the adjustment opening 121 to increase the friction between the fastening screw 13 and the clamping seat 12 .
在本实施例中,通过控制紧固螺丝13与装夹座12的相对运动,从而控制铜公14与装夹座12之间的相对运动,从而保证本装置的稳定性。In this embodiment, the relative movement between the copper pin 14 and the clamping base 12 is controlled by controlling the relative movement between the fastening screw 13 and the clamping base 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
以上对本实用新型所提供的一种可调的铜公夹具进行了详细介绍,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。An adjustable copper male fixture provided by the utility model has been introduced in detail above. For those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the utility model embodiment, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN201720541452.XU CN206981928U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | An adjustable copper male fixture |
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| CN201720541452.XU CN206981928U (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | An adjustable copper male fixture |
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| CN206981928U true CN206981928U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117733609A (en) * | 2023-12-31 | 2024-03-22 | 深圳市众为精密科技有限公司 | Copper male clamping device and method for improving machining yield of copper male numerical control machine tool |
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2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201720541452.XU patent/CN206981928U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117733609A (en) * | 2023-12-31 | 2024-03-22 | 深圳市众为精密科技有限公司 | Copper male clamping device and method for improving machining yield of copper male numerical control machine tool |
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Effective date of registration: 20180601 Address after: 523000 B301 room 1, science and technology 9 Road, Songshan Lake high tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan, Guangdong Patentee after: Dongguan Simba Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 523850 No. 5, No. two road, Zeng Tian Industrial Zone, Xin'an Town, Changan Town, Dongguan, Guangdong. Patentee before: Dongguan Jin Ruisi Mold Technology Co. Ltd |
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