CN206971635U - A kind of dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable connecting member for a decorative panel, which is used to connect and fix the decorative panel with a building structure, which comprises: a load-bearing supporting plate, the side-view section of which is inverted L-shaped, and It has a vertical first sub-board and a horizontal second sub-board, the first sub-board is close to and installed on one side of the building structure, and the second sub-board is provided with a strip-shaped first concave Groove; a support adjustment plate, the side view section of the support adjustment plate is L-shaped, it has a horizontal third sub-board and a vertical fourth sub-board, the bottom surface of the third sub-board is close to the first The top surface of the second sub-board is installed on the second sub-board through a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is located in the first groove of the second sub-board, and the fourth sub-board is provided with a strip-shaped The second groove; a connecting piece, through which the decorative panel is closely attached to and installed on one side of the fourth sub-board.

Description

A detachable connecting member of a decorative panel

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration engineering, in particular to a detachable connecting member of a decorative panel.

Background technique

With the country's control of environmental pollution, the concept of low-carbon, energy-saving, green, ecological and sustainable development has been continuously advocated. The assembly method and process of the main structure of the building have matured. Today, a large part of the interior decoration is made of industrialized products. . At present, the existing internal assembly method in the market only realizes fast and convenient installation, but it is inconvenient for local adjustment and replacement after installation. The disassembly process is laborious and laborious, which may cause damage to the original decoration adjacent boards. Serious pollution, increased cost and waste of production schedule time.

As shown in Figure 1, the construction method of existing interior decoration panel is, first carry out base leveling and plastering 11 to the metope of building structure 10, make the metope hidden layer have enough strength, then brush interface agent 13, finally The process of pasting the decorative panel 15 to the interface agent 13 on the wall through the adhesive 17. The engineering quality of this process is subject to the technical level of the construction personnel, and it is difficult to ensure the aesthetic effect; the construction period is long, and due to the influence of the process, the construction of the decorative panel 15 must be carried out after the base is completely cured and the bearing strength is guaranteed; On-site noise is high, and a large amount of ash is generated when cutting the decorative panel 15, which pollutes the surrounding environment.

Utility model content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a detachable connecting member of the decorative panel that can be fine-tuned when the decorative panel is installed, so as to improve the installation efficiency and reduce dust and dust.

In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model discloses a detachable connecting member of a decorative panel, which is used to connect and fix the decorative panel with a building structure, which includes:

A load-bearing pallet, the side view section of the load-bearing pallet is inverted L-shaped, it has a vertical first sub-board and a horizontal second sub-board, and the first sub-board is closely attached to and installed on the On one side of the building structure, a first groove is opened on the second sub-board, and the length direction of the first groove is perpendicular to the first sub-board;

A support adjustment plate, the side view section of the support adjustment plate is L-shaped, it has a horizontal third sub-board and a vertical fourth sub-board, the bottom surface of the third sub-board is close to the first The top surface of the second sub-board is installed on the second sub-board through a positioning piece, and the positioning piece is located in the first groove of the second sub-board, and the fourth sub-board is opened with a second groove, the length direction of the second groove is perpendicular to the third sub-board;

A connecting piece, through which the decorative panel is closely attached to and installed on one side of the fourth sub-board.

The improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the utility model is that it also includes a fixed block and a spring piece, the fixed block is provided with a screw hole passing through the fixed block, and the spring piece is installed on the first The third sub-board is used to support and push against the fixing block; the connecting piece is a supporting fixing bolt, the two ends of which are head end and tail end respectively, and the head end of the supporting fixing bolt is arranged in the decorative panel , the fixing block is sleeved on the supporting fixing bolt, the supporting fixing bolt between the fixing block and the decorative panel is placed in the second groove, and the decorative panel and the fourth The sub-board is connected and fastened by the support fixing bolts and the fixing block.

The further improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the present invention is that the sides of the second sub-board and the third sub-board that are closely attached to each other are respectively set as corresponding sawtooth surfaces.

The further improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the present invention lies in that the sides of the fixing block and the fourth sub-board that are closely attached to each other are respectively set as corresponding sawtooth surfaces.

A further improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the present invention is that the positioning member is a bolt, and the third sub-plate is provided with a screw hole for the screwing connection of the positioning bolt.

A further improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the present invention is that the first sub-board of the load-bearing pallet is fixed to the building structure by expansion bolts.

The further improvement of the detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the present invention lies in that the third sub-board of the support adjustment plate is provided with a slot for the spring piece to be clamped.

The detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the utility model realizes the fine-tuning of the decorative panel along the direction perpendicular to the building structure by setting the first groove, that is, the fine-tuning of the distance between the decorative panel and the building structure; by setting the second groove The groove realizes the fine-tuning of the decorative panel along the vertical direction of the building structure, so that the decorative panel can be fine-tuned, avoiding the inconvenient adjustment of the decorative panel of the traditional construction method.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view sectional schematic diagram of traditional decorative panel installation;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the installation of the load-bearing pallet in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the top view schematic diagram of load-bearing pallet installation in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the back view schematic diagram of load-bearing supporting plate in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the installation of the support adjustment plate in the utility model;

Fig. 6 is a top view schematic diagram of the installation of the support adjustment plate in the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the support adjustment plate of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the installation of the supporting fixing bolt and the fixing block in the utility model;

Fig. 9 is a top view schematic diagram of the installation of the supporting fixing bolt and the fixing block in the utility model;

Fig. 10 is the front schematic view of the fixed block in the utility model;

Fig. 11 is a schematic side view of the installation of the spring leaf in the utility model;

Fig. 12 is a top view schematic diagram of spring leaf installation in the utility model;

Fig. 13 is a schematic side view of the connection and fixation between the support fixing bolt and the fourth sub-board in the utility model;

Fig. 14 is a top view schematic diagram of the connection and fixation of the support fixing bolts and the fourth sub-board in the utility model;

Fig. 15 is a schematic side view of a decorative panel of the present invention fixedly connected to a building structure;

Fig. 16 is a schematic top view of the decorative panel fixedly connected to the building structure of the present invention;

Figure 17 is a schematic side view of the installation of the sealing cap in the utility model;

Fig. 18 is a schematic top view of the installation of the sealing cap in the utility model.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the scope of this practical application. The restrictive conditions for the implementation of the new model, so it has no technical substantive significance, any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect and the purpose of the utility model, should be Still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed by the utility model can cover. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable range of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without any substantial change in the technical content, shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, the utility model is a detachable connecting member of a decorative panel, which is used to connect and fix the decorative panel 30 with the building structure 20, and the detachable connecting member includes:

A load-bearing pallet 40, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the side view section of the load-bearing pallet 40 is an inverted L shape, which has a vertical first sub-board 41 and a horizontal second sub-board 43, so The first sub-board 41 is closely attached to and installed on one side of the building structure 20. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the first sub-board 41 of the load-bearing pallet 40 is installed on the side of the building structure 20 through expansion bolts 34. One side of the building structure 20; as shown in Figure 4, the first sub-board 41 is provided with a mounting hole 410 for fixing the expansion bolt 34, preferably, the mounting hole 410 is a waist-shaped hole, along with the second sub-board The plate 43 is arranged in a vertical direction, which facilitates the fixing of the expansion bolts 34 when the first sub-plate 41 is installed, and prevents the mounting holes 410 from being too small to hinder the alignment of the expansion bolts 34 and prolong the construction time. The second sub-board 43 is provided with a first groove 430, the first groove 430 is elongated, and its length direction is perpendicular to the first sub-board 41, in the embodiment shown in the drawings , the number of the first grooves 430 is set to two.

A support adjustment plate 50, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the side view section of the support adjustment plate 50 is L-shaped, which has a third transverse sub-plate 51 and a vertical fourth sub-plate 53, The bottom surface of the third sub-board 51 is in close contact with the top surface of the second sub-board 43, and is installed on the second sub-board 43 through a positioning piece. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the positioning piece For the positioning bolt 45, the third sub-board 51 is provided with a screw hole 512 for the screw connection of the positioning bolt 45, and the positioning bolt 45 passes through the first groove 430 of the second sub-board 43 and the third The screw holes 512 of the sub-board 51 install the third sub-board 51 on the second sub-board 43 . During the installation process of the third sub-board 51 , the position of the positioning bolt 45 can be adjusted in the first groove 430 according to the installation position of the decorative panel 30 , so as to adjust the fixing position of the supporting adjustment board 50 on the load-bearing pallet 40 . The fourth sub-board 53 is provided with a second groove 530, the second groove 530 is elongated, and its length direction is perpendicular to the third sub-board 51, in the embodiment shown in the drawings , the number of the second groove 530 is set to one.

A connecting piece, through which the decorative panel 30 is closely attached to and installed on the side of the fourth sub-board 53 of the supporting adjustment plate 50 .

Further, referring to Fig. 8 to Fig. 16, the connecting member is a support fixing bolt 60, and the detachable connecting member also includes a fixing block 61 and a spring leaf 55, and the fixing block 61 is provided with a The fixing block 61 is screwed into the screw hole 610 of the supporting fixing bolt 60 , and the spring piece 55 is installed on the third sub-board 51 to support and push against the fixing block 61 . The two ends of the support fixing bolt 60 are respectively a head end 601 and a tail end 602, and a hole is provided in the decorative panel 30, and the head end 601 of the support fixing bolt 60 is installed in the hole of the decoration panel 30 , the fixing block 61 is sleeved on the tail end 602 of the support fixing bolt 60. In other embodiments, when the length of the support fixing bolt 60 is relatively large, the fixing block 61 can also be sleeved near the support fixing bolt. 60 at the position of the tail end 602; the support fixing bolt 60 between the fixing block 61 and the decorative panel 30 is placed in the second groove 530 of the fourth sub-board 53, and passes through the second groove In the groove 530, the height position of the support fixing bolt 60 is adjusted to adjust the installation position of the decorative panel 30 . Rotate the support fixing bolt 60 in the decorative panel 30 with a tool afterwards. At this time, the top of the spring sheet 55 is used to support and push against the bottom of the fixing block 61 to prevent the fixing block 61 from rotating with the support fixing bolt 60, that is, the spring sheet 55, the fixed block 61 moves along the direction toward the decorative panel 30 with the rotation of the supporting fixing bolt 60, so that the fixed block 61 is close to the side of the fourth sub-board 53 facing the building structure 20.

In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the side of the fixing block 61 facing the decorative panel 30 is set as a serrated surface 611, and the side of the fourth sub-board 53 facing the building structure 20 is set as the fixing block 61. The serrated surface 531 corresponding to the serrated surface 611 of the fixed block 61 moves toward the decorative panel 30 until the serrated surface 611 of the fixed block 61 and the serrated surface 531 of the fourth sub-board 53 are fitted together. At this time, the serrated surface The engagement between 611 and the sawtooth surface 531 replaces the spring plate 55 to play a limiting role, preventing the fixing block 61 from rotating with the decorative panel 30 and preventing the fixing bolt 60 from being displaced in the second groove 530 on the fourth sub-board 53 . The decorative panel 30 and the supporting fixing bolts 60 continue to rotate until the decorative panel 30 , the fourth sub-board 53 and the fixing block 61 are fastened.

Further, the third sub-board 51 of the support adjustment board 50 is provided with a locking groove 510 for the spring piece 55 to be locked.

Further, the side surfaces of the second sub-board 43 and the third sub-board 51 are respectively provided with corresponding sawtooth surfaces 431, 511 to strengthen the support adjustment between the second sub-board 43 and the supporting plate 40. The third sub-board 51 of the board 50 combines strength, so that the load-bearing pallet 40 and the supporting adjustment board 50 are connected and fastened.

Further, the decorative panel 30 includes a base board 31 and a panel 33 , and the base board 31 is located on a side close to the building structure 20 during installation. Referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , after the decorative panel 30 is installed in place, for overall aesthetics, a cover cap 70 is installed in the hole formed by the decorative panel 30 for installing the supporting fixing bolt 60 .

The installation of a detachable connecting member of a decorative panel of the utility model includes the following steps:

2 and 3, a load-bearing pallet 40 is provided, the side view section of the load-bearing pallet 40 is inverted L-shaped, it has a vertical first sub-board 41 and a horizontal second sub-board 43, The first sub-board 41 is closely attached to and installed on one side of the building structure 20. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, expansion bolts 34 are installed on the building structure 20 according to the installation position of the decorative panel 30. The first sub-board 41 is fixedly connected to the building structure 20 through the expansion bolt 34; as shown in FIG. The hole 410 is a waist-shaped hole, which is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the second sub-board 43. When the first sub-board 41 is installed, it facilitates the fixing of the expansion bolt 34 and prevents the mounting hole 410 from being too small to hinder the alignment of the expansion bolt 34. resulting in an extension of construction time. The second sub-board 43 is provided with a first groove 430, the first groove 430 is elongated, and its length direction is perpendicular to the first sub-board 41, in the embodiment shown in the drawings , the number of the first grooves 430 is set to two.

5 to 7, a support adjustment plate 50 is provided, the side view section of the support adjustment plate 50 is L-shaped, and it has a third transverse sub-plate 51 and a vertical fourth sub-plate 53, which will The bottom surface of the third sub-board 51 is in close contact with the top surface of the second sub-board 43, and the third sub-board 51 is installed on the second sub-board 43 by a positioning member. In the illustrated embodiment, the positioning member is a positioning bolt 45, and the third sub-plate 51 is provided with a screw hole 512 for screwing the positioning bolt 45, and the positioning bolt 45 is sequentially passed through the second The first groove 430 of the sub-board 43 and the screw hole 512 of the third sub-board 51 make the third sub-board 51 fixedly connected to the second sub-board 43 . During the installation process of the aforementioned third sub-board 51 , the position of the positioning bolt 45 can be adjusted in the first groove 430 according to the installation position of the decorative panel 30 , thereby adjusting the fixed position of the supporting adjustment plate 50 on the load-bearing pallet 40 . The fourth sub-board 53 is provided with a second groove 530, the second groove 530 is elongated, and its length direction is perpendicular to the third sub-board 51, in the embodiment shown in the drawings , the number of the second groove 530 is set to one.

Referring to FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , a connecting piece is provided, and the decorative panel 30 is closely attached to and installed on the side of the fourth sub-board 53 of the supporting adjustment plate 50 through the connecting piece.

Further, a connecting piece is provided, and the step of attaching and installing the decorative panel 30 on the side of the fourth sub-board 53 of the supporting adjustment plate 50 through the connecting piece further includes:

8 and 9, a connecting piece is provided, the connecting piece is a support fixing bolt 60, the two ends of which are head end 601 and tail end 602 respectively, a hole is opened in the decorative panel 30, and the support The head end 601 of the fixing bolt 60 is installed in the hole of the decorative panel 30;

8 to 10, a fixed block 61 is provided, and the fixed block 61 is provided with a threaded hole 610 that passes through the fixed block 61 and is screwed into the support fixing bolt 60, and sets the fixed block 61 Set at the tail end 602 of the support fixing bolt 60, in other embodiments, when the length of the support fixing bolt 60 is relatively large, the fixing block 61 can also be sleeved at a position close to the tail end 602 of the support fixing bolt 60 place;

11 and 12, a spring sheet 55 is provided, and the spring sheet 55 is installed on the third sub-board 51. In the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, the third sub-board of the support adjustment plate 50 51 is provided with a slot 510 for the spring piece 55 to be clamped, so that the spring piece 55 is installed in the slot 510 of the third sub-board 51;

13 and 14, the support fixing bolt 60 between the fixing block 61 and the decorative panel 30 is placed in the second groove 530 of the fourth sub-board 53, and at this time, the spring The top of the sheet 55 supports and pushes against the bottom of the fixed block 61;

13 to 16 , use a tool to rotate the support fixing bolt 60 in the decorative panel 30 , because the screw hole 610 on the fixing block 61 is screwed into the support fixing bolt 60 , and the spring plate 55 carries out the fixing on the fixing block 61 . Support and push to prevent the fixing block 61 from rotating, so that when the supporting fixing bolt 60 rotates, it drives the fixing block 61 to move towards the direction of the decorative panel 30 until the fixing block 61 is close to the fourth sub-board 53 On the side facing the building structure 20 , the decorative panel 30 is fastened to the fourth sub-board 53 of the supporting adjustment plate 50 through the supporting fixing bolts 60 and fixing blocks 61 .

Further, the sides of the fixing block 61 and the fourth sub-board 53 are respectively provided with corresponding sawtooth surfaces 611 and 531, that is, the side of the fixing block 61 facing the decorative panel 30 is provided with There is a serrated surface 611 , and the side of the fourth sub-board 53 facing the building structure 20 is provided with a serrated surface 531 corresponding to the serrated surface 611 of the fixing block 61 . When the aforementioned supporting fixing bolt 60 rotates, the fixing block 61 moves toward the direction of the decorative panel 30 until the sawtooth surface 611 of the fixing block 61 engages with the sawtooth surface 531 of the fourth sub-board 53. The fit of 531 replaces the spring piece 55 to play a limiting role, preventing the fixing block 61 from rotating with the decorative panel 30 and preventing the fixing bolt 60 from being displaced in the second groove 530 on the fourth sub-board 53 . After that, the supporting fixing bolt 60 continues to rotate until the decorative panel 30 , the fourth sub-board 53 and the fixing block 61 are in close contact with each other, and the connection is fastened. In addition, the arrangement of the serrated surfaces 611, 531 is also used to prevent the fourth sub-board 53 from slipping when the fixing block 61 is in close contact with each other, making it impossible to connect and fasten, and to adjust the position of the supporting fixing bolt 60 in the second groove 530 At this time, due to the relative slippage between the fourth sub-board 53 and the fixing block 61, the supporting positioning bolt 60 cannot be accurately positioned and tightened.

Further, the side surfaces of the second sub-board 43 and the third sub-board 51 are respectively provided with corresponding sawtooth surfaces 431, 511 to strengthen the support adjustment between the second sub-board 43 and the supporting plate 40. The third sub-board 51 of the board 50 combines strength, so that the load-bearing pallet 40 and the supporting adjustment board 50 are connected and fastened. In addition, the setting of the serrated surfaces 431, 511 is also used to avoid slippage when the second sub-board 43 and the third sub-board 51 are in close contact, making it impossible to connect and fasten, and to adjust the position of the positioning bolt 45 in the first groove 430 position, due to the relative slippage of the second sub-board 43 and the third sub-board 51, it is impossible to accurately locate and fasten it.

Further, the decorative panel 30 includes a base board 31 and a panel 33 , and the base board 31 is located on a side close to the building structure 20 during installation. 17 and 18, after the decorative panel 30, the fourth sub-board 53 and the fixing block 61 are closely attached to each other, and the connection is fastened, that is, after the decorative panel 30 is installed in place, it is necessary to support the fixing bolts in the decorative panel 30 60 is fixed to install the sealing cap 70 in the formed hole to ensure the aesthetics of the decorative panel 30 after installation.

For ease of understanding, the left and right directions of the side view in the drawings are defined as the X direction of the three-dimensional space, the front and rear directions are defined as the Y direction of the three-dimensional space, and the up and down directions are defined as the Z direction of the three-dimensional space, so that the first groove 430 The length is set along the X direction, and the length of the second groove 530 is set along the Z direction, that is, the decorative panel 30 can be fine-tuned along the X and Z directions, and the adjustment in the Y direction is achieved by expanding the first sub-board 41 and the building structure 20. When the bolts 34 are fixedly installed, it is implemented according to the installation position of the decorative panel 30 . Therefore, during the installation process of the decorative panel 30, the fine adjustments in the X, Y, and Z directions can be realized, so as to avoid the need to completely dismantle and reinstall after the deviation of the installation position occurs.

A detachable connecting member of the decorative panel of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) Realize the fine-tuning of the decorative panel, avoiding the inability to adjust the decorative panel in traditional construction, thereby improving the construction quality and construction efficiency;

2) Use detachable connecting components to replace plastering and interface agents in traditional construction to reduce pollution from dust and flying ash;

3) The detachable connecting member is easy to use, avoids traditional plastering and adhesive installation, and is directly fixed, and cannot disassemble and shift the decorative panel. The detachable connecting member of the utility model can quickly realize the decoration of the decorative panel. Easy disassembly and assembly, reducing construction time and improving installation quality.

The utility model has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes to the utility model according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and the utility model shall take the scope defined by the appended claims as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel, for decoration panel and building structure to be connected, its feature exists In, including：

One load-bearing supporting plate, the side cross-sectional of the load-bearing supporting plate is in inverted L-shaped, and it has a first vertical daughter board and one horizontal Second daughter board, first daughter board are close to and are installed on the building structure side, and it is recessed to offer first on second daughter board Groove, the length direction of first groove are vertical with first daughter board；

One support adjustment plate, the side cross-sectional of the support adjustment plate is L-shaped, and it is vertical with a 3rd horizontal daughter board and one The 4th daughter board, the 3rd daughter board is close to second daughter board, and is installed on by positioning piece on second daughter board, and The keeper is located in the first groove of second daughter board, offers the second groove on the 4th daughter board, and described second The length direction of groove is vertical with the 3rd daughter board；

A connection piece, the decoration panel are close to by the connector and are installed on the 4th daughter board side.

2. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include a fixed block and One spring leaf, the fixed block are provided with a screw for running through the fixed block, and the spring leaf is installed on the 3rd daughter board On, to support the pushing and pressing fixed block；The connector is support fixing bolt, and its both ends is respectively head end and tail end, institute The head end for stating support fixing bolt is arranged in the decoration panel, and the fixed block is set on the support fixing bolt, Support fixing bolt between the fixed block and the decoration panel is placed in second groove, and the decoration panel and 4th daughter board connects fastening by the support fixing bolt with the fixed block.

3. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second daughter board and institute State the side that the 3rd daughter board is mutually close to and be respectively set to corresponding serrated face.

4. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixed block with it is described The side that 4th daughter board is mutually close to is respectively set to corresponding serrated face.

5. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The keeper is positioning Bolt, the screw being screwed together for the bolt is offered on the 3rd daughter board.

6. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The of the load-bearing supporting plate One daughter board is fixed on the building structure by expansion bolt.

7. the dismantled and assembled connecting elements of decoration panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The support adjustable plate 3rd daughter board is provided with the neck set for the spring card.