CN206971152U - A kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN206971152U CN206971152U CN201720458161.4U CN201720458161U CN206971152U CN 206971152 U CN206971152 U CN 206971152U CN 201720458161 U CN201720458161 U CN 201720458161U CN 206971152 U CN206971152 U CN 206971152U
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Abstract
The utility model patent disclose it is a kind of rely on the multi-functional dust-arrest device of vehicle, including the water tank being arranged on vehicle and the regulating and controlling cabinet being connected to by pipeline on water tank, in addition to the water outlet end being connected to by pipeline on regulating and controlling cabinet, it is characterised in that：Filter is provided with described regulating and controlling cabinet, the water inlet of the filter is connected on water tank by pipeline, the delivery port of filter is connected with heater and high direct voltage pump in turn by pipeline, high direct voltage pump is connected on water outlet end by pressure piping, the present apparatus can be achieved to water sprinkling path, also the function of cleaning road can be realized, and the function of spraying purifying vehicle surrounding air can be realized, alternative existing sprinkling truck, sweeper, spray dust-arrest car etc., realize and save the energy, reduce motor vehicle, the particularly exhaust emissions of heavy-duty diesel vehicle, the final effect for realizing control atmosphere pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model patent is related to municipal and environment-friendly field of operation, especially a kind of city or non-city vehicle of relying on
With watering, clean, the device of spray dust-arrest function.
Background technology
At present, as present air pollution is increasingly severe, the phenomenon that haze occurs in each city is increasingly severe, haze
The normal life of people has been seriously affected, and has threaten the life security of people.Haze is due to caused by atmosphere pollution,
The primary pollution source of atmosphere pollution has：Oil-fired vehicle tail gas, fire coal, industrial production, airborne dust, wherein oil-fired vehicle tail gas are about
The 1/3 of gross contamination source is accounted for, fire coal accounts for 1/5.
Minister of environmental protection Chen Ji rather represents that PM2.5 is made up of two parts in the press conference held on March 9 in 2017：One
It is " secondary source " directly discharged to divide, and another part is " secondary source " generated by gaseous material pollutant reaction.The Chinese Academy of Sciences gives birth to
State Environmental Research Center researcher, chief scientist He Hong are by a secondary source and secondary by substantial amounts of experiment also checking PM2.5
Source composition, the gaseous contaminant that secondary source refers to be discharged into air is converted into sulfuric acid by a variety of physical and chemical processes
The particulate matters such as salt, nitrate, ammonium salt and secondary organic aerosol, He Hong expressions, the mistake polluted at present to motor-vehicle tail-gas
Solution is to have ignored a large amount of secondary sources caused by motor-vehicle tail-gas, that is to say secondary aerosol species, really automotive emission
The substantial amounts of secondary aerosol species of generation can also be reacted in an atmosphere afterwards, these secondary aerosol species form PM2.5 important sources, such as
Where vehicle exhaust forms secondary source is contained before, is just particularly important.
The scheme for atmosphere pollution is that urban sanitation is sprinkled water using oil-fired vehicle road pavement in the prior art, from
And suppress airborne dust, reach the purpose of control atmosphere pollution, still, sprinkling truck can also produce tail gas in the course of the work in itself, make
Into pollution environment.Moreover, cause the recoverable amount of arch-criminal-fuel-engined vehicle of haze to be but incremented by a high speed annual, it is current big-and-middle
Type city PM2.5 arch-criminal is heavy-duty diesel vehicle, tail of the heavy-duty diesel vehicle pollution emission equivalent to 200 cars
Gas exhaust emission, the scheme that water spray dust suppression is carried out using diesel vehicle are inadvisable.Moreover, sprinkling truck is diesel vehicle, energy consumption is big, pollution
Greatly, the particle water spilt is very big, typically only serves road surface cooling, reduces the effect of big dust particle, it is impossible to effectively to sky
Less haze particle is adsorbed in gas, and 5um dust granules are less than especially for particle diameter, is made at all without any reduce
With dedusting and purifying air effect is very bad, and sprayer unit only should in the place that airborne dust is more, noxious gas emission is more
With, such as construction site, the factory etc. that has dust, do not carry out dedusting for urban environment, drop the facility of haze, how in car
Made an issue of on or on the automobile heavier to city environmental pollution, effectively handle the tail gas that fuel-engined vehicle gives off, be only solution
The key point of urban air pollution.
Utility model content
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of multi-functional suppression for relying on vehicle
Dirt device.The dust-arrest device possesses the multiple functions such as watering, cleaning, spraying purification, can rely on various vehicles：Bus, electricity
Electrical automobile, station wagon, private car, engineering truck, municipal vehicle etc., can effectively be sprinkled water to road, be cleaned, spray drop
Dirt, drop haze processing, road can also be cooled, mend it is wet, can substitute completely municipal administration watering Operation Van, can be according to operating mode needs
Selection starts or closed the dust-arrest device, intelligence variation.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：
It is a kind of to rely on the multi-functional dust-arrest device of vehicle, including the water tank that is arranged on vehicle and be connected to by pipeline
Regulating and controlling cabinet on water tank, in addition to the water outlet end being connected to by pipeline on regulating and controlling cabinet, it is characterised in that：Described regulating and controlling cabinet
In be provided with filter, the water inlet of the filter is connected on water tank by pipeline, and the delivery port of filter passes through
Pipeline is connected with heater and high direct voltage pump in turn, and high direct voltage pump is connected on water outlet end by pressure piping.
Further, magnetic valve is provided with the pipeline between described water tank and filter, is gone back in the regulating and controlling cabinet
Including a control board, the control board is by connection in magnetic valve, filter, heater, high direct voltage
On pump, and control magnetic valve, filter, heater, the working condition of high direct voltage pump.
Further, described water outlet end has multiple, including positioned at the sprinkler tip of car body head front end or lower end, position
In the cleaning sprayer of hull back lower end or rear end, the spraying of body purifies spray behind car body side body or/and car body
Head.
Further, described sprinkler tip is more than one of one or in parallel, and is duckbill shower nozzle.
Further, described cleaning sprayer is more than one of one or in parallel, and is Fan spray head.
Further, described spraying purification shower nozzle, it is 1 μm~50 μm that it, which sprays the particle diameter of water smoke,.
Further, the device also includes a control device, and the control device includes manual control system and automatic control
System processed, wherein, manual control system is hand control switch structure, and the hand control switch is placed in driver's cabin by driver's seat
Or below oil, electric switch pedal；Automatic control system is arranged in ignition switch.
Further, described heater is DC heating device, and water tank material is fiberglass, stainless steel, plastics etc.
Non-corrosive material, the solid geometry type that water tank inside is mutually communicated for multiple-units such as honeycomb type, cylinders.
Further, in addition to a monitoring system, the monitoring system include monitoring water outlet end, the water level of water tank, regulation and control
Multiple rotating cameras of cabinet, in addition to it is connected to display and wireless receiving and dispatching dress in rotating camera, positioned at driver's cabin
Put.
Further, it is provided with liquid level gauge on described water tank.
Originally rely in the multi-functional dust-arrest device of vehicle, by the regulation and control of control board, the water in water tank is passed through
Water outlet end is transported to after filtering, heating, pressurization, the shower nozzle through water outlet end, formation watering, cleaning, spraying are net respectively
The function of change, you can realizing to water sprinkling path, can also realize the function of cleaning road, and can realize spraying purifying vehicle week
The function of air, alternative existing sprinkling truck, sweeper, spray dust-arrest car etc. are enclosed, realizes and saves the energy, reduction motor vehicle,
The particularly exhaust emissions of heavy-duty diesel vehicle (more than 3.5 tons of diesel cars), finally realize the effect of control atmosphere pollution
Fruit.
Device provided by the utility model has the functions such as ground watering, ground strong flushing and aerial spraying, Neng Gouquan
Orientation carries out dedusting without dead angle.And the utility model is reasonable in design, securely and reliably, it is adapted to various motor vehicles
Or non power driven vehicle installation application, after vehicle installs watering device provided by the utility model, road surface is completely without sprinkling truck
Sprinkle water, municipal expenditure can be saved.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation that this multi-functional dust-arrest device is installed on vehicle.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The multi-functional dust-arrest device of vehicle is relied on as shown in figure 1, a kind of, including the water tank 14 that is arranged on vehicle and logical
Piping is connected to the regulating and controlling cabinet 13 on water tank 14, in addition to the water outlet end on regulating and controlling cabinet 13 is connected to by pipeline, regulation and control
Filter 4 is provided with cabinet 13, the water inlet of the filter 4 is connected on water tank 14 by pipeline, and filter 4 goes out
The mouth of a river is connected with heater 5 and high direct voltage pump 7 in turn by pipeline, and high direct voltage pump 7 is connected to out by pressure piping 3
On water end；Water tank 14 may be configured as all size specification, and external insulation structure can be set, and can be arranged on appointing for vehicle
Anticipate on the position that can install, such as floor compartment bottom, on seat bottom or roof, at luggage case etc., the material of water tank 14 is glass
Glass steel, stainless steel, plastics or other non-corrosive materials, are designed according to fluid mechanics principle, and indoor design is honeycomb type, circle
Cylindricality, hedge type or solid geometry type etc., it is therefore an objective to which the inertia of water is made when preventing vehicle emergency brake or accelerated motion or turning round
Into security incident.When adding water, cleaning and river, well can also be utilized in tours start here, terminus or middle control station Jia Shui
Water, city planting ductwork water, water tank outside are provided with liquid level gauge 9, warning device are provided with liquid level gauge 9.Water tank 14 and filter 4
Between pipeline on be provided with magnetic valve, also include a control board 8 in the regulating and controlling cabinet 13, the control board 8 passes through
Connection controls magnetic valve, filter 4, added on magnetic valve, filter 4, heater 5, high direct voltage pump 7
The working condition of thermal 5, high direct voltage pump 7, can be partially operational state or whole working conditions, can be according to operating mode voluntarily
Regulation and control, such as, when using the device in summer, it is not necessary to heater 5, the not work of heater 5 can be made by control board 8
Make, heater 5 is worked when winter especially cold easily icing, then by control board 8.
Water outlet end has multiple, and the present embodiment is three kinds, including positioned at car body head front end or lower end, one or in parallel
The sprinkler tip 1 of more than one duckbill, the cleaning sprayer 6 positioned at hull back lower end or rear end, lean to one side positioned at car body
The spraying purification shower nozzle 11 of body behind top or/and car body, cleaning sprayer 6 is more than one of one or in parallel, and is fan
Shape shower nozzle；Duckbill sprinkler tip 1 can scatter the water of ejection, can play watering effect well, and cleaning sprayer 6 is fan
Shape, some shower nozzles can shape it is into a line, the cleansing power that the current of wire have is bigger, can remove the firm mud pasted on road surface
Block, chewing gum, small advertisement etc., on spraying purify shower nozzle 11, can with 360 degree rotate, can uniform, multiple settings, improve to row
The air-atomizing clean-up effect for the vehicle periphery sailed, it is 1 μm~50 μm that it, which sprays the particle diameter of water smoke,；The water smoke of the particle diameter can produce
Negative oxygen ion, the negative oxygen ion have " air vitamin ", " air ambient police " title, according to《Negative aeroion is protected in medical treatment
Application in strong and environmental protection》Described in, anion has the function that to be condensed sedimentation to the pollutant in air.The present embodiment
A kind of simply expression mode therein, certainly under the enlightenment of this expression mode, can there are various deformation, such as only watering spray
First 1 or only spraying purification shower nozzle 11 etc., can also have, any position of car body can also be arranged on according to operating mode, it is every
Watering, cleaning, the one or more functions of nebulization dust can be realized, should all be considered as the deformation of this programme, should all be regarded
Within the protection domain of this programme.
The device also includes a control device, and the control device includes manual control system and automatic control system, its
In, manual control system is the structure of hand control switch 12, and the hand control switch is placed in driver's cabin by driver's seat or oil, electricity
Below door pedal；Braking control system is arranged in ignition switch, can select automatic mode or manual mode, institute according to operating mode
The heater 5 stated is DC heating device, such as heating tape, is powered by vehicle power.Also include a monitoring system, the monitoring
System includes monitoring water outlet end, the water level of water tank 14, multiple rotating cameras 10 of regulating and controlling cabinet 13, in addition to is connected to rotation
Display and wireless transmitter on camera 10, positioned at driver's cabin.Water outlet at each rotating camera 10 corresponding one
End etc., driver and conductor can observe the running status of whole device by display, and synchronous wireless transmission is into scheduling
The heart, carry out remote monitoring.
Filter 4 in the present apparatus is used for the impurity in purifying filtered water, so as not to block or damage pumping station system and
Water outlet end.Moreover, in the present apparatus in each electric-controlled parts, powered by Vehicular direct-current power supply, preferably the lithium electricity of Large Copacity
Pond group, the unit of discharge and recharge is also carried out for lithium battery group, further, since the water in water tank 14 have passed through HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT, by
The pipeline that high direct voltage pump 7 is connected to water outlet end uses high voltage bearing metal tube or high voltage bearing plastic pipe, according to flow
And the specific requirement of spraying particle water can change regulation nozzle or the diameter to pressure duct is exchanged, the heater 5 of setting
The winter in northern cold, preventing freezing or damage can be applied, moreover, according to operating mode, the watering amount of the present apparatus can pass through hand
Dynamic control valve adjusts.
In the present apparatus, water tank 14 is connected with filter 4, heater 5, high direct voltage pump 7 successively by pipeline, directly
Stream high-pressure pump 7 is divided into multiple branch roads by pressure duct, when vehicle on the way travels, can be opened and spilt by control device at any time
One or more functions in water, flushing and spraying.When opening watering, the water in water tank 14 passes sequentially through filter 4, added
After thermal 5 and high direct voltage pump 7 are handled, by the branch road of pressure duct, spill from the head lower end of vehicle, can be to current
The road of traveling carries out watering dedusting；Open when rinsing, the water in water tank 14 passes sequentially through filter 4, heater 5 and straight
It is in row's straight line high pressure washing from the afterbody lower end of vehicle by the branch road of pressure duct after flowing the processing of high-pressure pump 7, can be right
The road surface of current driving is cleaned, and goes out to be adhered to the dirt on road surface；When opening spraying, water in water tank 14 mistake successively
After filtering device 4, heater 5 and the processing of high direct voltage pump 7, by the branch road of pressure duct, from the top Liang Ge sides of vehicle
Spray below, shower nozzle can 360 ° of rotations, spray water smoke in the air, make to do the dust granules sedimentation of Brownian movement in atmosphere
To ground, air is purified.Watering, flushing and spraying can be opened simultaneously or part is opened.When vehicle travels at low ambient temperatures,
Heater 5 can be opened somewhat to heat water, then sprayed again, prevent equipment freezes from damaging, and due to possessing rotation
Turn camera 10, driver and conductor can observe watering situation at any time by the display in compartment, the water level in water tank
Situation.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the present utility model, it is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not
The technical scheme described by the utility model embodiment is limited to, it will be understood by those within the art that, still can be with
The utility model is modified or equivalent substitution, to reach identical technique effect；As long as satisfaction uses needs, all in this reality
Within new protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. the multi-functional dust-arrest device of vehicle is relied on a kind of, including the water tank (14) that is arranged on vehicle and is connected by pipeline
Regulating and controlling cabinet (13) on water tank (14), in addition to the water outlet end on regulating and controlling cabinet (13) is connected to by pipeline, its feature exists
In：Filter (4) is provided with described regulating and controlling cabinet (13), the water inlet of the filter (4) is connected to water by pipeline
On case (14), the delivery port of filter (4) is connected with heater (5) and high direct voltage pump (7), direct current in turn by pipeline
High-pressure pump (7) is connected on water outlet end by pressure piping (3).
A kind of 2. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water tank
(14) magnetic valve is provided with the pipeline between filter (4), also includes a control board in the regulating and controlling cabinet (13)
(8), the control board (8) by connection in magnetic valve, filter (4), heater (5), high direct voltage pump (7)
On, and control magnetic valve, filter (4), heater (5), the working condition of high direct voltage pump (7).
A kind of 3. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water outlet
End have it is multiple, including positioned at the sprinkler tip of car body head front end or lower end (1), positioned at the clear of hull back lower end or rear end
Wash shower nozzle (6), the spraying of body purifies shower nozzle (11) behind car body side body or/and car body.
A kind of 4. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described watering
Shower nozzle (1) is more than one of one or in parallel, and is duckbill shower nozzle.
A kind of 5. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described cleaning
Shower nozzle (6) is more than one of one or in parallel, and is Fan spray head.
A kind of 6. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described spraying
Shower nozzle (11) is purified, it is 1 μm~50 μm that it, which sprays the particle diameter of water smoke,.
A kind of 7. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The device also wraps
A control device is included, the control device includes manual control system and automatic control system, wherein, manual control system is hand
Dynamic controlling switch (12) structure, the hand control switch are placed in driver's cabin by driver's seat or below oil, electric switch pedal；Automatically
Set-up of control system is in ignition switch.
A kind of 8. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described heating
Device (5) is DC heating device, and water tank (14) material is fiberglass, stainless steel or plastics, and it is multiple-unit that water tank (14) is internal
The solid geometry type being mutually communicated.
9. according to a kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, its feature exists
In：Also include a monitoring system, the monitoring system include monitoring water outlet end, the water level of water tank (14), regulating and controlling cabinet (13) it is more
Individual rotating camera (10), in addition to it is connected to display and wireless receiving and dispatching in rotating camera (10), positioned at driver's cabin
Device.
A kind of 10. multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described water
Liquid level gauge (9) is provided with case (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458161.4U CN206971152U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458161.4U CN206971152U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206971152U true CN206971152U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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ID=61413454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720458161.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206971152U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of multi-functional dust-arrest device for relying on vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206971152U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482020A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-19 | 河北深度环境治理服务有限公司 | A kind of depositing dust removes haze method except haze system and depositing dust |
| CN111749185A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-09 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Mine watering cart |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201720458161.4U patent/CN206971152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482020A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-19 | 河北深度环境治理服务有限公司 | A kind of depositing dust removes haze method except haze system and depositing dust |
| CN111749185A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-09 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Mine watering cart |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20210427 |