CN206969873U - A kind of pay off rack of cables manufacturing production - Google Patents
A kind of pay off rack of cables manufacturing production Download PDFInfo
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- CN206969873U CN206969873U CN201720745616.0U CN201720745616U CN206969873U CN 206969873 U CN206969873 U CN 206969873U CN 201720745616 U CN201720745616 U CN 201720745616U CN 206969873 U CN206969873 U CN 206969873U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆生产制造技术领域,具体是一种电缆制造生产用的放线架。The utility model relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a pay-off rack for cable manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
电力电缆是用于传输和分配电能的电缆,电力电缆常用于城市地下电网、发电站引出线路、工矿企业内部供电及过江海水下输电线。在电力线路中,电缆所占比重正逐渐增加。电力电缆是在电力系统的主干线路中用以传输和分配大功率电能的电缆产品,包括1-500KV以及以上各种电压等级,各种绝缘的电力电缆。Power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electric energy. Power cables are often used in urban underground power grids, outgoing lines of power stations, internal power supply of industrial and mining enterprises, and underwater transmission lines across rivers and seas. In power lines, the proportion of cables is gradually increasing. Power cables are cable products used to transmit and distribute high-power electric energy in the main line of the power system, including 1-500KV and above various voltage levels and various insulated power cables.
在电缆的生产制造过程中,我们会使用到绞线机、铠装机和屏蔽机等,在这些加工设备中,无一例外,我们均会使用到电缆放线架,在放线过程中,随着放线的结束,电缆线筒的直径会发生变化,然而现有的电缆放线架均为固定结构,这会导致电缆所受到的拉力越来越大,不仅会造成电缆的拉伤,同时也会影响着电缆的其他加工工艺质量,实用性差。In the production and manufacturing process of cables, we will use twisting machines, armoring machines and shielding machines, etc. In these processing equipment, without exception, we will use cable pay-off frames. At the end of the pay-off, the diameter of the cable barrel will change. However, the existing cable pay-off racks are all fixed structures, which will cause the cable to be subjected to an increasing pulling force, which will not only cause the cable to be strained, but also It will also affect the quality of other processing techniques of the cable, and the practicability is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电缆制造生产用的放线架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pay-off rack for cable production, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种电缆制造生产用的放线架,包括底座,所述底座上端两侧连接有固定筒,所述固定筒底端之间连接有传动轴,传动轴右端中部连接有主动轮,主动轮上端啮合有从动轮,所述传动轴左端连接有驱动轮,驱动轮上端啮合有旋转轮,所述旋转轮和从动轮上端均连接有丝杆,丝杆上端连接有升降柱,升降柱上端连接有固定架,固定架上端连接有锁紧装置,所述锁紧装置包括锁紧环,所述锁紧环内侧设有限位轴承,所述锁紧环上端连接有锁紧螺栓,所述限位轴承内部设有放线轴,放线轴中部连接有放线筒。A pay-off rack for cable production, comprising a base, a fixed cylinder connected to both sides of the upper end of the base, a transmission shaft connected between the bottom ends of the fixed cylinder, a driving wheel connected to the middle part of the right end of the transmission shaft, the upper end of the driving wheel A driven wheel is meshed, the left end of the transmission shaft is connected with a driving wheel, and the upper end of the driving wheel is meshed with a rotating wheel. The fixed frame, the upper end of the fixed frame is connected with a locking device, the locking device includes a locking ring, the inner side of the locking ring is provided with a limit bearing, the upper end of the locking ring is connected with a locking bolt, and the limit bearing The inside is provided with a pay-off shaft, and the middle part of the pay-off shaft is connected with a pay-off barrel.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述传动轴中部连接有导向架,导向架下端连接有底座,所述传动轴右端连接有驱动手柄。As a further solution of the utility model: the middle part of the transmission shaft is connected with a guide frame, the lower end of the guide frame is connected with a base, and the right end of the transmission shaft is connected with a driving handle.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述底座下端两侧连接有行走轮。As a further solution of the utility model: the two sides of the lower end of the base are connected with walking wheels.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述升降柱外侧设有限位套,所述升降柱下端设有复位弹簧。As a further solution of the present invention: a limit sleeve is provided on the outside of the lifting column, and a reset spring is provided at the lower end of the lifting column.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述升降柱下端中部设有与丝杆相互配合的螺纹孔。As a further solution of the present invention: the middle part of the lower end of the lifting column is provided with a threaded hole cooperating with the screw rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述放线轴右端连接有驱动电机。As a further solution of the utility model: a drive motor is connected to the right end of the pay-off shaft.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
所述一种电缆制造生产用的放线架,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的升降柱与丝杆的相互配合,实现着对放线筒高度的调节,避免着在放线过程中随着电缆卷筒直径的减小所带来的电缆拉伤,大大电缆生产过程中的加工质量,同时通过设有的限位轴承与锁紧环的相互配合,也实现了对电缆卷筒的高效更换,实用性强。The pay-off rack for cable manufacturing has a reasonable structure and a novel design. Through the cooperation of the lifting column and the screw rod, the height adjustment of the pay-off tube is realized, and the randomness during the pay-off process is avoided. The cable strain caused by the reduction of the diameter of the cable reel greatly improves the processing quality in the cable production process. Replacement, practical and strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种电缆制造生产用的放线架的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pay-off rack for cable manufacturing.
图2为一种电缆制造生产用的放线架中锁紧装置的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a locking device in a pay-off rack for cable manufacturing.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. Novel and simplified descriptions do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a flexible connection. Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention through specific situations.
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种电缆制造生产用的放线架,包括底座1,所述底座1下端两侧连接有行走轮,用于实现着对整个装置的移动,所述底座1上端两侧连接有固定筒2,所述固定筒2底端之间连接有传动轴16,所述传动轴16中部连接有导向架,用于实现着对传动轴16的支撑限位,避免着传动轴16在旋转过程中发生晃动,提高了齿轮之间啮合的准确性,导向架下端连接有底座1,所述传动轴16右端连接有驱动手柄15,用于带动着传动轴16进行转动,传动轴16右端中部连接有主动轮17,主动轮17上端啮合有从动轮14,所述传动轴16左端连接有驱动轮3,驱动轮3上端啮合有旋转轮4,所述旋转轮 4和从动轮14上端均连接有丝杆13,丝杆13上端连接有升降柱7,所述升降柱 7外侧设有限位套6,减小着升降柱7在升降过程中产生的晃动作用,同时也避免着丝杆13与升降柱7发生滑脱时,升降柱7与整个装置的脱落,所述升降柱 7下端设有复位弹簧5,用于减小升降柱7上下移动时产生的大范围晃动,所述升降柱7下端中部设有与丝杆13相互配合的螺纹孔,用于将丝杆13的旋转运动转化为升降柱7的上下直线运动,所述升降柱7上端连接有固定架8,固定架8 上端连接有锁紧装置9,用于实现着放线轴11与整个装置的分离,进而便于我们更换新的电缆线筒,所述锁紧装置9包括锁紧环91,所述锁紧环91下端通过铰接方式连接有固定架8,所述锁紧环91内侧设有限位轴承92,所述锁紧环91 上端连接有锁紧螺栓93,用于实现着对2个锁紧环91的固定,所述限位轴承92 内部设有放线轴11,放线轴11右端连接有驱动电机12,所述放线轴11中部连接有放线筒10。Referring to Figures 1-2, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a pay-off frame for cable manufacturing and production includes a base 1, and walking wheels are connected to both sides of the lower end of the base 1 for realizing the movement of the entire device. Both sides of the upper end of the base 1 are connected with a fixed cylinder 2, a transmission shaft 16 is connected between the bottom ends of the fixed cylinder 2, and a guide frame is connected to the middle of the transmission shaft 16, which is used to realize the support limit of the transmission shaft 16. position, avoiding the shaking of the transmission shaft 16 during rotation, and improving the accuracy of the meshing between the gears. The lower end of the guide frame is connected with the base 1, and the right end of the transmission shaft 16 is connected with a driving handle 15, which is used to drive the transmission shaft. 16 is rotated, and the middle part of the right end of the transmission shaft 16 is connected with a driving wheel 17, and the upper end of the driving wheel 17 is engaged with a driven wheel 14, and the left end of the transmission shaft 16 is connected with a driving wheel 3, and the upper end of the driving wheel 3 is engaged with a rotating wheel 4. Both the upper ends of the wheel 4 and the driven wheel 14 are connected with a screw rod 13, and the upper end of the screw rod 13 is connected with a lifting column 7, and the outer side of the lifting column 7 is provided with a limit sleeve 6, which reduces the shaking effect of the lifting column 7 during the lifting process. At the same time, when the threaded rod 13 and the lifting column 7 are slipped, the lifting column 7 and the whole device will not fall off. The middle part of the lower end of the lifting column 7 is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the screw rod 13, which is used to convert the rotary motion of the screw rod 13 into the up and down linear motion of the lifting column 7. The upper end of the lifting column 7 is connected with a fixed Frame 8, the upper end of fixed frame 8 is connected with locking device 9, is used for realizing the separation of pay-off shaft 11 and whole device, and then is convenient for us to replace new cable bobbin, and described locking device 9 comprises locking ring 91, The lower end of the locking ring 91 is connected with the fixed frame 8 through a hinged manner, the inner side of the locking ring 91 is provided with a limit bearing 92, and the upper end of the locking ring 91 is connected with a locking bolt 93, which is used to realize the alignment of two For the fixing of the locking ring 91 , the limit bearing 92 is provided with a pay-off shaft 11 inside, the right end of the pay-off shaft 11 is connected with a driving motor 12 , and the middle part of the pay-off shaft 11 is connected with a pay-off barrel 10 .
所述一种电缆制造生产用的放线架,工作时,随着电缆放线卷的放线结束,电缆放线卷的厚度直径越来越低,使得放线电缆所受到的拉扯力会越来越大,这时工作人员只需要摇动驱动手柄15,使得传动轴16进行转动,然后通过主动轮 17与从动轮14、驱动轮3与旋转轮4的啮合作用实现着对丝杆13的旋转,进而使得升降柱7的高度发生变化,满足了电缆放线的需要,待这卷电缆放线结束后,旋转锁紧螺栓93,将锁紧螺栓93与锁紧环91进行分离,向外张开锁紧环91,将限位轴承92取出,即可实现着对下一个电缆线卷的更换。本实用新型,结构合理,设计新颖,通过设有的升降柱7与丝杆13的相互配合,实现着对放线筒 10高度的调节,避免着在放线过程中随着电缆卷筒直径的减小所带来的电缆拉伤,大大电缆生产过程中的加工质量,同时通过设有的限位轴承92与锁紧环91 的相互配合,也实现了对电缆卷筒的高效更换,实用性强。The above-mentioned pay-off frame for cable manufacturing and production, when working, as the pay-off of the cable pay-off reel ends, the thickness and diameter of the cable pay-off reel will become lower and lower, so that the pulling force on the pay-off cable will be more and more When it gets bigger and bigger, the worker only needs to shake the driving handle 15 to make the transmission shaft 16 rotate, and then the screw mandrel 13 is rotated through the engagement of the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 14, the driving wheel 3 and the rotating wheel 4 , and then the height of the lifting column 7 is changed, which meets the needs of cable payout. After the coil of cable is paid out, the lock bolt 93 is rotated to separate the lock bolt 93 from the lock ring 91, and the lock is opened outward. Tighten the ring 91 and take out the limit bearing 92 to realize the replacement of the next cable coil. The utility model has a reasonable structure and a novel design. Through the mutual cooperation of the lifting column 7 and the screw rod 13, the adjustment of the height of the pay-off drum 10 is realized, and the diameter of the cable reel is avoided during the pay-off process. Reduce the cable strain caused by it, greatly improve the processing quality in the cable production process, and at the same time, through the mutual cooperation of the limit bearing 92 and the locking ring 91, the efficient replacement of the cable reel is also realized, which is practical powerful.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201720745616.0U CN206969873U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | A kind of pay off rack of cables manufacturing production |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108529310A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 | A kind of WMF sealing charge bearing detecting cables easy to use |
| CN108820996A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | Disk transfer tooling on incorporated light reeler |
| CN108861801A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | A kind of portable optical fiber cable actinobacillus device |
| CN109023695A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-18 | 汕头市澄海区瑞胜毛织有限公司 | A kind of wool fabric braider traction device |
| CN109335832A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 国家电网有限公司 | A bobbin lifting device used in power grid construction |
| CN109473234A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-15 | 天长市创远线缆设备有限公司 | A kind of stranding paying out machine with lifting structure |
| CN109510115A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 | A kind of cable laying auxiliary device |
| CN109626103A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 优易电缆(张家港)有限公司 | A kind of Kong Xian mechanism and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108529310A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽徽宁电器仪表集团有限公司 | A kind of WMF sealing charge bearing detecting cables easy to use |
| CN108820996A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-11-16 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | Disk transfer tooling on incorporated light reeler |
| CN108861801A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽电信器材贸易工业有限责任公司 | A kind of portable optical fiber cable actinobacillus device |
| CN109023695A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-18 | 汕头市澄海区瑞胜毛织有限公司 | A kind of wool fabric braider traction device |
| CN109335832A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 国家电网有限公司 | A bobbin lifting device used in power grid construction |
| CN111261336A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 李文铭 | A stable feeding mechanism for aluminum foil paper in cable production |
| CN109510115A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 | A kind of cable laying auxiliary device |
| CN109473234A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-15 | 天长市创远线缆设备有限公司 | A kind of stranding paying out machine with lifting structure |
| CN109626103A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 优易电缆(张家港)有限公司 | A kind of Kong Xian mechanism and method |
| CN109626103B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2023-09-19 | 优易电缆(张家港)有限公司 | Wire control mechanism and method |
| CN110867776A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-03-06 | 侯广珍 | Mounting equipment for electric power construction |
| CN112589010A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-02 | 奥盛新材料股份有限公司 | Cutting device for steel strand processing and working method thereof |
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