CN206936003U - A kind of kitchen refuse disposal system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage treatment system, which comprises a crushing device with a garbage inlet and a garbage outlet, and is characterized in that it also includes a bicycle device, a transmission device and a processing device. The front flywheel and the rear flywheel are connected by a chain, and the first pulley is fixedly arranged on the rear flywheel. The crushing device includes a crushing shell and a spiral cutting knife rotatably arranged in the crushing shell. One end of the spiral cutting knife The second pulley is fixed after protruding from the crushing shell, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, the transmission device has a transmission inlet connected with the garbage outlet and a transmission outlet for transporting the garbage into the processing device, The processing device includes a first casing and a partition vertically arranged in the first casing; the advantages are good garbage disposal effect, effective utilization of kitchen garbage and fitness effect.

Description

A kitchen waste disposal system

technical field

The utility model relates to a garbage disposal system, in particular to a kitchen garbage disposal system.

Background technique

In our daily kitchen use, we will feel helpless and troubled by the disposal of food residues after meals, especially in the high temperature season of summer, the garbage cans and garbage bags in the kitchen are overflowing with odor, mosquitoes, cockroaches fly around, and the garbage cans The sewage out of the water will also leave dirty marks on the clean and bright floor. At present, there is also a special garbage treatment system, which drives the grinding parts with high-speed motors to grind and crush food residues into powder or small particles, and then discharges them naturally with the water flowing into the sewer, which can process kitchen food such as bones, fish bones, leftover meals, etc. Garbage, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the burden of housework, beautifying the home environment, cleaning indoor air, and ensuring family health.

However, the treatment effect of the above-mentioned system is not particularly ideal. A lot of kitchen waste can be reused as organic fertilizer, and it is directly passed into the sewer, which is easy to cause the growth of bacteria in the sewer, which is even more unfavorable to the environment. In addition, the existing waste treatment system is basically They all rely on electricity, cannot be combined with fitness, and lack functions.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage treatment system with good garbage treatment effect, effective use of kitchen garbage and fitness effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a kitchen garbage treatment system, including a crushing device with a garbage inlet and a garbage outlet, characterized in that it also includes a bicycle device, a transmission device and a processing device. The bicycle device includes a vehicle frame, a front flywheel and a rear flywheel arranged on the vehicle frame, the front flywheel and the rear flywheel are connected by a chain, and the first pulley is fixedly arranged on the rear flywheel, The crushing device includes a crushing shell and a spiral cutting knife rotatably arranged in the crushing shell. One end of the spiral cutting knife extends out of the crushing shell and is fixed with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a transmission belt, and the transmission device has a transmission inlet communicated with the garbage outlet and a transmission outlet for transporting the garbage into the processing device. The processing device includes a first housing and a partition vertically arranged in the first housing, and the partition divides the space in the first housing into a first area and a second area, so In the above-mentioned first area, there are vibrating screens for transporting the garbage dumped at the delivery outlet to the second area, a collection funnel for collecting liquid, and the outlet end of the collection funnel from top to bottom. A connected oil-water separator, and a compression mechanism for compressing garbage is arranged in the second area.

Preferably, the transmission device includes a second housing disposed on the side wall of the first housing and a conveyor belt mechanism disposed in the second housing, and the transmission inlet is disposed in the One side of the second casing, the transmission outlet is arranged on the other side of the second casing, and a plurality of first ultraviolet germicidal lamps are also arranged in the second casing. In this structure, the transmission belt mechanism is an existing technology, which can stably transport the crushed garbage into the second casing, which is convenient for subsequent processing, and the first ultraviolet germicidal lamp can kill bacteria in the garbage.

Preferably, the oil-water separator is provided with an oil discharge pipe and a drain pipe, and one end of the oil discharge pipe protrudes from the first housing and communicates with a first collection barrel, and the drain pipe One end protrudes from the first casing and communicates with the second collection bucket. In this structure, the oil-water separator can process the liquid in the garbage, and the water that goes out through the drainage pipe can be used for secondary use.

Preferably, a plurality of second ultraviolet germicidal lamps are arranged in the first area, and the second ultraviolet germicidal lamps are located above the vibrating screen. In this structure, the second ultraviolet germicidal lamp makes the sterilization effect better.

Preferably, the compression mechanism includes a cylinder and a compression plate fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder, and the cylinder is fixed above the second area. In this structure, when the garbage falls into the second area, the cylinder moves to push the compression plate to move downward, compressing the garbage into a cake shape, which facilitates the subsequent treatment and transportation of garbage.

Preferably, the first housing is provided with an opening communicating with the second area, a sealing plate is detachably provided on the opening, and a sealing strip is provided on the sealing plate. The setting of the opening is convenient for taking the compressed garbage, and the setting of the sealing plate is convenient for the leakage of the garbage during the compression process.

Preferably, the kitchen waste treatment system further includes an air filter device, the air filter device includes a third housing, a rough filter, a honeycomb catalytic filter and a fan, and the third housing has an air inlet and the air outlet, the air inlet communicates with the second area, the air outlet communicates with the outside air, the coarse filter, the honeycomb catalytic filter and the fan are connected by the front After being placed, they are sequentially fixedly arranged in the third casing. In this structure, the arrangement of the air filter device has the effect of discharging the air in the second area on the one hand, preventing the accumulation of gas in the second area, and on the other hand, the effect of filtering the air.

Preferably, a plurality of drying lamps are vertically arranged on the side wall of the second area. Its advantage is that the moisture in the garbage is evaporated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the bicycle device uses the front flywheel to drive the rear flywheel to rotate, then the rear flywheel drives the first pulley to rotate, and the first pulley drives the second pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, thereby realizing the The rotation of the spiral cutting knife fixed by the second pulley can not only play the effect of fitness, but also crush the garbage; the pulverized garbage enters the transmission device from the garbage outlet, and then is transported to the first housing through the transmission device. After the vibration of the vibrating screen, the liquid flows into the collecting funnel, and then flows from the collecting funnel to the oil-water separator for oil-water separation. The garbage falling from the vibrating screen enters the second area and is compressed into a cake shape by the compression mechanism, which is convenient for follow-up Transportation and treatment, and secondary utilization; the utility model has good garbage treatment effect, can effectively use kitchen garbage and can play a fitness effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air filter device in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the air filter device of the present invention.

detailed description

The invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1: As shown in the figure, a kitchen waste treatment system includes a crushing device 1 with a garbage inlet 11 and a garbage outlet 12, and also includes a bicycle device 2, a transmission device 3 and a processing device 4. The bicycle device 2 includes a vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are arranged on the vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are connected by a chain, and the first pulley 24 is fixedly arranged on the rear flywheel 23. The crushing device 1 includes a crushing housing 13 and The helical cutter 14 that is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing housing 13 is fixed with a second pulley 15 after one end of the helical cutter 14 extends out of the pulverizing housing 13, and the first pulley 24 and the second pulley 15 pass through the transmission belt 16 Connected, the transmission device 3 has a transmission inlet 31 communicated with the garbage outlet 12 and a transmission outlet 32 for transporting the garbage to the treatment device 4, the treatment device 4 includes a first housing 41 and is vertically arranged on the first housing 41 The partition 42 inside, the partition 42 divides the space in the first housing 41 into a first area 43 and a second area 44, and the first area 43 is provided with a top-to-bottom for discharging at the transfer outlet 32. Garbage is transported to the vibrating screen 45 in the second area 44, the collection funnel 46 for collecting liquid, and the oil-water separator 47 communicated with the outlet end of the collection funnel 46, and the second area 44 is provided with a compression mechanism 48 for compressing the garbage .

Embodiment 2: As shown in the figure, a kitchen waste treatment system includes a crushing device 1 with a garbage inlet 11 and a garbage outlet 12, and also includes a bicycle device 2, a transmission device 3 and a processing device 4. The bicycle device 2 includes a vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are arranged on the vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are connected by a chain, and the first pulley 24 is fixedly arranged on the rear flywheel 23. The crushing device 1 includes a crushing housing 13 and The helical cutter 14 that is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing housing 13 is fixed with a second pulley 15 after one end of the helical cutter 14 extends out of the pulverizing housing 13, and the first pulley 24 and the second pulley 15 pass through the transmission belt 16 Connected, the transmission device 3 has a transmission inlet 31 communicated with the garbage outlet 12 and a transmission outlet 32 for transporting the garbage to the treatment device 4, the treatment device 4 includes a first housing 41 and is vertically arranged on the first housing 41 The partition 42 inside, the partition 42 divides the space in the first housing 41 into a first area 43 and a second area 44, and the first area 43 is provided with a top-to-bottom for discharging at the transfer outlet 32. Garbage is transported to the vibrating screen 45 in the second area 44, the collection funnel 46 for collecting liquid, and the oil-water separator 47 communicated with the outlet end of the collection funnel 46, and a compression mechanism 48 for compressing the garbage is arranged in the second area 44 .

In this embodiment, the transmission device 3 includes a second housing 33 disposed on the side wall of the first housing 41 and a conveyor belt mechanism 34 disposed in the second housing 33 , and the transmission inlet 31 is disposed in the second housing 33 On one side, the transmission outlet 32 is arranged on the other side of the second casing 33 , and a plurality of first ultraviolet germicidal lamps 35 are also arranged in the second casing 33 .

In this embodiment, the oil-water separator 47 is provided with an oil discharge pipe 471 and a drain pipe 472. One end of the oil discharge pipe 471 protrudes from the first housing 41 and communicates with a first collection barrel, and one end of the drain pipe 472 extends out of the first housing 41. A housing 41 communicates with a second collection barrel behind it.

In this embodiment, a plurality of second ultraviolet germicidal lamps 431 are arranged in the first area 43 , and the second ultraviolet germicidal lamps 431 are located above the vibrating screen 45 .

In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 48 includes a cylinder 481 and a compression plate 482 fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder 481 , and the cylinder 481 is fixed above the second area 44 .

In this embodiment, the first housing 41 is provided with an opening 411 communicating with the second area 44 , a sealing plate 412 is detachably provided on the opening 411 , and a sealing strip is provided on the sealing plate 412 .

Embodiment 3: As shown in the figure, a kitchen waste treatment system includes a crushing device 1 with a garbage inlet 11 and a garbage outlet 12, and also includes a bicycle device 2, a transmission device 3 and a processing device 4. The bicycle device 2 includes a vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are arranged on the vehicle frame 21. The front flywheel 22 and the rear flywheel 23 are connected by a chain, and the first pulley 24 is fixedly arranged on the rear flywheel 23. The crushing device 1 includes a crushing housing 13 and The helical cutter 14 that is rotatably arranged in the pulverizing housing 13 is fixed with a second pulley 15 after one end of the helical cutter 14 extends out of the pulverizing housing 13, and the first pulley 24 and the second pulley 15 pass through the transmission belt 16 Connected, the transmission device 3 has a transmission inlet 31 communicated with the garbage outlet 12 and a transmission outlet 32 for transporting the garbage to the treatment device 4, the treatment device 4 includes a first housing 41 and is vertically arranged on the first housing 41 The partition 42 inside, the partition 42 divides the space in the first housing 41 into a first area 43 and a second area 44, and the first area 43 is provided with a top-to-bottom for discharging at the transfer outlet 32. Garbage is transported to the vibrating screen 45 in the second area 44, the collection funnel 46 for collecting liquid, and the oil-water separator 47 communicated with the outlet end of the collection funnel 46, and a compression mechanism 48 for compressing the garbage is arranged in the second area 44 .

In this embodiment, the transmission device 3 includes a second housing 33 disposed on the side wall of the first housing 41 and a conveyor belt mechanism 34 disposed in the second housing 33 , and the transmission inlet 31 is disposed in the second housing 33 On one side, the transmission outlet 32 is arranged on the other side of the second casing 33 , and a plurality of first ultraviolet germicidal lamps 35 are also arranged in the second casing 33 .

In this embodiment, the oil-water separator 47 is provided with an oil discharge pipe 471 and a drain pipe 472. One end of the oil discharge pipe 471 protrudes from the first housing 41 and communicates with a first collection barrel, and one end of the drain pipe 472 extends out of the first housing 41. A housing 41 communicates with a second collection barrel behind it.

In this embodiment, a plurality of second ultraviolet germicidal lamps 431 are arranged in the first area 43 , and the second ultraviolet germicidal lamps 431 are located above the vibrating screen 45 .

In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 48 includes a cylinder 481 and a compression plate 482 fixed on the output shaft of the cylinder 481 , and the cylinder 481 is fixed above the second area 44 .

In this embodiment, the first housing 41 is provided with an opening 411 communicating with the second area 44 , a sealing plate 412 is detachably provided on the opening 411 , and a sealing strip is provided on the sealing plate 412 .

In this embodiment, the kitchen waste treatment system also includes an air filter device 5, the air filter device 5 includes a third housing 51, a coarse filter screen 52, a honeycomb catalytic filter screen 53 and a fan 54, and the third housing 51 has an air inlet 55 and the air outlet 56, the air inlet 55 communicates with the second area 44, the air outlet 56 communicates with the outside air, the coarse filter 52, the honeycomb catalytic filter 53 and the blower fan 54 are fixedly arranged in the third housing in turn by the front within 51.

In this embodiment, a plurality of drying lamps 441 are vertically arranged on the side wall of the second area 44 .

Claims (8)

1. a kind of kitchen refuse disposal system, including the reducing mechanism with garbage inlet and garbage outlet, it is characterised in that：Also Including bicycle, transmitting device and processing unit, described bicycle includes vehicle frame, be arranged on described vehicle frame before Flywheel and rear flywheel, described preceding flywheel are connected by chain with described rear flywheel, are fixedly installed on described rear flywheel First pulley, described reducing mechanism include crushing housing and are rotatably provided in the described helical cut crushed in housing Knife, one end of described helical cut knife, which is stretched out after described crushing housing, is fixed with the second belt wheel, described first pulley and The second described belt wheel has the transmission import connected with described garbage outlet by being driven band connection, described transmitting device And the outlet of the transmission for being transported to rubbish in processing unit, described processing unit include the first housing and are vertically arranged Space in described first shell body is separated into first area and by the dividing plate in described first shell body, described dividing plate Two regions, from top to bottom it is provided with for the rubbish of described transmission exit blanking to be transported into described first area The vibratory sieve in two regions, the collection funnel for collecting liquid and the water-oil separating connected with the port of export of described collection funnel Device, it is provided with described second area for by the compression mechanism of garbage-compressing.

A kind of 2. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described transmitting device includes setting The second housing in the first described housing sidewall and the transmission belt mechanism being arranged in described second shell body are put, it is described Transmission import is arranged on the side of the second described housing, and described transmission outlet is arranged on the another of the second described housing Side, multiple first ultraviolet germicidal lamps are additionally provided with described second shell body.

A kind of 3. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set on described oil water separator Oil-drain pipe and drainage pipeline are equipped with, the first collection is communicated with after the first housing described in one end stretching of described oil-drain pipe Barrel, it is communicated with the second collecting vessel after the first housing described in one end stretching of described drainage pipeline.

A kind of 4. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Set in described first area There are multiple second ultraviolet germicidal lamps, and the second described ultraviolet germicidal lamp is located at the top of described vibratory sieve.

A kind of 5. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described compression mechanism includes gas Cylinder and the compression plate being fixed on the output shaft of described cylinder, described cylinder are fixed on the top of described second area.

A kind of 6. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Set on the first described housing There is the opening connected with described second area, sealing plate is detachably provided with described opening, is set on described sealing plate It is equipped with sealing strip.

A kind of 7. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described garbage processes system System also includes air filter, described air filter include the 3rd housing, low efficient filter screen, honeycomb be catalyzed filter screen and Blower fan, the 3rd described housing have air inlet and air outlet, and described air inlet connects with described second area, described Air outlet connects with outside air, and described low efficient filter screen, described honeycomb catalysis filter screen and described blower fan are by after preposition It is fixedly installed on successively in the 3rd described housing.

A kind of 8. kitchen refuse disposal system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The side wall of described second area On be vertically provided with multiple drying lamps.