CN206919020U - A kind of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate - Google Patents
A kind of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206919020U CN206919020U CN201720435871.5U CN201720435871U CN206919020U CN 206919020 U CN206919020 U CN 206919020U CN 201720435871 U CN201720435871 U CN 201720435871U CN 206919020 U CN206919020 U CN 206919020U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary barrel
- funnel
- interlayer
- scum pipe
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate described in the utility model, combustion chamber including top and the funnel-form scum pipe below combustion chamber, osculum below the funnel-form scum pipe is connected with rotary barrel, the side wall of the rotary barrel and funnel-form scum pipe is provided with hollow interlayer, air outlet is provided with the top of interlayer, rotary barrel side wall interlayer is connected with horizontal airduct, and horizontal airduct is connected with air inlet.The utility model is eliminated in the past positioned at the airduct in rotary barrel and funnel-form scum pipe center, so as to expand deslagging open area, avoids slag-drip opening from blocking;Using annular air structure, air-out path and air-out direction change in the past relatively, and reduction dust, which is impacted, is upwardly into top of combustion chamber exhaust duct, it is no longer deposited in exhaust duct.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, is related to a kind of waste incinerator, and in particular to a kind of composite ring air inlet
With the vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of discharge gate.
Background technology
Existing vertical-type garbage incinerator air inlet is with slag-drip opening typical structure as shown in figure 3, vertical airduct 9 is straight by bottom
Upper to be entered by rotary barrel, funnel-form scum pipe in combustion chamber, the wind-force at center is maximum, and blast is revolved by dying down by force with edge
The clinker that drum body falls is liquidated, and less clinker can be then again introduced into combustion chamber with the wind, causes to arrange on incinerator top
Dust in the flue gas gone out is more, is condensed again after influenceing the combustion efficiency of second-time burning and the thawing of dust, causes the stifled of flue
Plug;Second, usually there is industrial refuse in rubbish(Such as steel wire, building waste), due to the limitation of incineration temperature(Maximum temperature one
As control in the range of 1200 °), do not change the solid forms in rubbish;Blast pipe is among rotary barrel in existing structure
Position, slag-drip opening are a ring-shaped, and blast pipe occupies deslagging space, easily cause rotary barrel not have because deslagging space is limited
Pre-process the rubbish decomposed to accumulate in slag-drip opening, can not discharge, slag-drip opening blocking is ultimately resulted in, to whole refuse burning system band
Carrying out system can not run and shutdown maintenance, and the workload overhauled is very big.
Utility model content
To overcome existing vertical-type garbage incinerator air inlet structure to cause slag-drip opening easily to block, and air quantity is larger causes dust
Raise up, liquefied into combustion chamber, in the technological deficiency of exhaust outlet cooling and solidifying deposition, the utility model discloses a kind of complex loop
The vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of shape air inlet and discharge gate.
The vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate described in the utility model, includes the combustion of top
Burning room and the funnel-form scum pipe below combustion chamber, the osculum below the funnel-form scum pipe is connected with rotary barrel,
The side wall of the rotary barrel and funnel-form scum pipe is provided with hollow interlayer, and air outlet, rotating cylinder are provided with the top of interlayer
Body sidewall interlayer is connected with horizontal airduct, and horizontal airduct is connected with air inlet.
Preferably, the rotary barrel side wall position relative with horizontal airduct is provided with air intake dsah-pot.
Preferably, it is provided with solid waste conveyer belt below the rotary barrel.
Preferably, the junction of the horizontal airduct and rotary barrel side wall interlayer is provided with a bore contraction section.
Using composite ring air inlet described in the utility model and the vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of discharge gate, possess as
Lower superiority:
Effective deslagging area of one, vertical incinerator slag-drip openings is increased, and so as to be advantageous to the deslagging of total system, is burnt
Solid forms rubbish residue after burning will not at slag-drip opening accumulated plugging slag-drip opening, enable the effective deslagging of incinerator and make
Deslagging is more effectively smooth, so as to greatly prolong the separate run times of incinerator, its incinerator operational efficiency is improved and is run
Cost is reduced.
Two, increase air-out open area, reduce blast, and are changed into the low blast of surrounding from the high blast in original middle part, this
Sample is more beneficial for the abundant burning in incinerator, makes to enter the air in incinerator and the clinker of whereabouts in stove is no longer directly right
Punching, so as to reduce the finely ground particles in the air for entering incineration section, incineration section is set more fully to burn.
Three, the utility model are effectively improved the pressure of air outlet in stove, increase the effective area of air outlet, are advantageous to reach
The requirement of Wind Volume, low-head to incinerator design requirement, be advantageous to incinerator operation control, reduce into burning
Dust in the exhaust duct of room, it is no longer cooled down and be deposited in exhaust duct.
Four, make full use of the characteristic that slag-drip opening is embedded in deslagging cooling water, between making between rotary barrel and intake stack
Gap also reduces manufacturing cost because the effect of water reaches sealing function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator described in the utility model a kind of embodiment structural representation, Fig. 2
For the schematic side view of embodiment shown in vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator Fig. 1 described in the utility model, Fig. 3 is existing skill
The structural representation of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator in art;The entitled 1- combustion chambers of reference in figure, 2- funnel-form scum pipes,
The horizontal airducts of 3-, 4- air inlets, 5- rotary barrel side walls, 6- interlayers, 7- air outlets, 8- rotary barrels, the vertical airducts of 9-, 10-
Unmarked arrow represents solid waste outbound course in air intake dsah-pot, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and wave represents the water surface.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate described in the utility model, as shown in figure 1, bag
Include the combustion chamber of top and the funnel-form scum pipe 2 positioned at the lower section of combustion chamber 1, osculum and rotation below the funnel-form scum pipe
Drum body connects, and the side wall of the rotary barrel 8 and funnel-form scum pipe is provided with hollow interlayer 6, is provided with the top of interlayer
Air outlet 7, the interlayer of rotary barrel side wall 5 are connected with horizontal airduct 3, and horizontal airduct is connected with air inlet 4.
When setting up, funnel-form scum pipe and combustion chamber are usually located at more than ground vertical incinerator, and lower section is provided with water
Pond, rotary barrel and air inlet system are all disposed within underwater, carry out the sealing of air intake duct and solid particulate matter with water, Fig. 2 and
Corrugated curve in Fig. 3 represents waterline.
In use, air inlet is connected with blower fan, blown by horizontal airduct into interlayer, the rotary barrel of air-flow from below
Interlayer flows into the funnel-form scum pipe interlayer of top, is then sprayed from the air outlet at the top of interlayer to combustion chamber.The utility model
Eliminate in the past positioned at the airduct in rotary barrel and funnel-form scum pipe center, so as to expand deslagging open area, burn and produce
Solid slag dropped from the whole cross section of rotary barrel, will not be blocked in conventional annular slag-drip opening, fall directly into and set
Underwater conveyer belt is put, solid slag is all sent out.
Meanwhile changed in the past relatively using annular air structure, air-out path and air-out direction, no longer it is straight up
Air-flow, but sprayed from interlayer into combustion chamber, so as to not liquidated with the direction that dust falls vertically, reduce dust and rushed
Hit and be upwardly into top of combustion chamber exhaust duct, it is no longer accumulated in exhaust duct rapidly.
Using composite ring air inlet described in the utility model and the vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of discharge gate, possess as
Lower superiority:
Effective deslagging area of one, vertical incinerator slag-drip openings is increased, and so as to be advantageous to the deslagging of total system, is burnt
Solid forms rubbish residue after burning will not at slag-drip opening accumulated plugging slag-drip opening, enable the effective deslagging of incinerator and make
Deslagging is more effectively smooth, so as to greatly prolong the separate run times of incinerator, its incinerator operational efficiency is improved and is run
Cost is reduced.
Two, increase air-out open area, reduce blast, and are changed into the low blast of surrounding from the high blast in original middle part, this
Sample is more beneficial for the abundant burning in incinerator, makes to enter the air in incinerator and the clinker of whereabouts in stove is no longer directly right
Punching, so as to reduce the finely ground particles in the air for entering incineration section, incineration section is set more fully to burn.
Three, the utility model are effectively improved the pressure of air outlet in stove, increase the effective area of air outlet, are advantageous to reach
The requirement of Wind Volume, low-head to incinerator design requirement, be advantageous to incinerator operation control, reduce into burning
Dust in the exhaust duct of room, it is no longer cooled down and be deposited in exhaust duct.
Four, make full use of the characteristic that slag-drip opening is embedded in deslagging cooling water, between making between rotary barrel and intake stack
Gap also reduces manufacturing cost because the effect of water reaches sealing function.
In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the rotary barrel side wall position relative with horizontal airduct be provided with into
Wind dsah-pot 10, be advantageous to be upwardly formed the updraft of stable and uniform in the week of interlayer..
Solid waste conveyer belt is provided with below the rotary barrel, as shown in Fig. 2 backwardness is collected under solid waste
On conveyer belt, the water surface is taken out of with the direction shown in Fig. 2 by conveyer belt, Fig. 2 visual angle is with rotary barrel axial-rotation in Fig. 1
Visual angle profile obtained by 90 degree.
One bore contraction section can be set in the junction of horizontal airduct and rotary barrel side wall interlayer, to interlayer direction
Bore shrinks, so as to improve into interlayer wind speed and amendment wind direction.
Using congee pot described in the utility model, the communication of the forms such as satellite voice, short message and Email can be provided
Service.The product can be used for the specific communication field such as disaster relief, emergency communication, media report, exploration and scientific investigation, and communicate into
This is cheap.
Previously described is each preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the preferred embodiment in each preferred embodiment
If not obvious contradictory or premised on a certain preferred embodiment, each preferred embodiment can be arbitrarily superimposed
It is applied in combination, the design parameter in the embodiment and embodiment is merely to clearly state the utility model of utility model people
Verification process, and be not used to limit scope of patent protection of the present utility model, scope of patent protection of the present utility model still with
Its claims is defined, every equivalent structure change made with specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content, similarly
It should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate, it is characterised in that:Combustion including top Burning room and the funnel-form scum pipe below combustion chamber, the osculum below the funnel-form scum pipe is connected with rotary barrel, The side wall of the rotary barrel and funnel-form scum pipe is provided with hollow interlayer, and air outlet, rotating cylinder are provided with the top of interlayer Body sidewall interlayer is connected with horizontal airduct, and horizontal airduct is connected with air inlet.
- 2. vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary barrel side wall and horizontal wind Manage relative position and be provided with air intake dsah-pot.
- 3. vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with below the rotary barrel solid Body scrap conveyor.
- 4. vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal airduct and rotating cylinder side The junction of wall interlayer is provided with a bore contraction section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720435871.5U CN206919020U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720435871.5U CN206919020U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206919020U true CN206919020U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61305958
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720435871.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206919020U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of vertical rotating pyrogenation incinerator of composite ring air inlet and discharge gate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN206919020U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720435871.5U patent/CN206919020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180412 Address after: 610000 No. 1, unit 1, No. 1233, Li Li Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan 1704 Patentee after: Peng Yuejin Address before: 614000 Miu Ba village, Niu Hua Town, Leshan, Sichuan Patentee before: Wutongqiao District of Leshan City Jia Chuan Machinery Manufacturing Co. Ltd. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180123 Termination date: 20180425 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |