CN206909077U - Cotton cultivator-fertilizer - Google Patents
Cotton cultivator-fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN206909077U CN206909077U CN201721204420.7U CN201721204420U CN206909077U CN 206909077 U CN206909077 U CN 206909077U CN 201721204420 U CN201721204420 U CN 201721204420U CN 206909077 U CN206909077 U CN 206909077U
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- fertilizer
- intertillage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cotton cultivator-fertilizer, and it includes mainframe, liquid manure spreader structure and intertillage mechanism, the hitch frame being connected with tractor-drawn seat and the hoisting frame being connected with tractor hydraulic hoisting mechanism are fixedly arranged at the front end with mainframe；A support wheel is separately installed with the side bottom of mainframe two, liquid manure spreader structure is fixed with the top of mainframe, an intertillage mechanism is respectively equipped with mainframe both sides.Advantage：1st, integrate tillage and weeding and sprinkling irrigation liquid fertilizer, can effectively reduce equipment cost, reduce the cost input of cotton grower；2nd, after tractor enters farmland, tillage and weeding and sprinkling irrigation liquid fertilizer operation can be disposably completed, can effectively reduce the number that tractor enters farmland, avoided after tillage and weeding tractor from causing secondary roll of soil hardened, ensure the operation effectiveness of intertillage.
Description
Technical field：
Agricultural machinery technological field is the utility model is related to, relates in particular to a kind of cotton cultivator-fertilizer.
Background technology：
Cotton is the important source material for cultivating most wide fibre crops and textile industry in the world, and the most important warp of China
Ji crop, in recent years, the scientific research personnel and cotton grower of cotton planting are engaged in Northwest inland area, according to the natural conditions of locality, cotton
Flower working condition finds out a whole set of and is suitable to Northwest inland area Cotton Production cultivation technique, wherein most important key measure is
The tillage and weeding and chemical regulation of cotton in seedling stage, in cotton growing stage, chemical weed control and chemical regulation between 3~4 intertillages, seedlings
Operation is often carried out simultaneously；But the machinery of the existing grass-remover of in the market and liquid fertilizer sprayed can only all meet single homework,
Problems be present：1st, need while introduce the machinery of grass-remover and liquid fertilizer sprayed, necessarily increase the equipment investment of cotton grower, if
Standby cost is high；2nd, tractor-drawn is required in farm machinery, therefore, is followed by made in machinery intertillage with the machinery of liquid fertilizer sprayed
Industry, necessarily increase tractor and enter ground number, the soil hardening of firm weeding shredding can be caused, influence the operation effect of the intertillage of early stage
Fruit.
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of cotton for integrating tillage and weeding and liquid fertilizer function of spraying intertills
Fertilizer applicator.
The utility model is implemented by following technical scheme：Cotton cultivator-fertilizer, it includes mainframe, liquid manure spreader structure
With intertillage mechanism, the mainframe be fixedly arranged at the front end with the hitch frame that be connected with tractor-drawn seat and with tractor hydraulic lifting
The hoisting frame of mechanism connection；A support wheel is separately installed with the side bottom of mainframe two, it is solid at the top of the mainframe
Surely there is the liquid manure spreader structure, an intertillage mechanism is respectively equipped with the mainframe both sides.
Further, the liquid manure spreader structure includes liquid fertilizer storage tank, liquid pump, three-way pipe and fertilising pipe, the liquid pump
Inlet is connected by medicine absorbing tube with the liquid fertilizer tank inside, and the feed tube of the liquid outlet of the liquid pump and the three-way pipe connects
Logical, the first drain pipe of the three-way pipe connects with the liquid fertilizer storage tank, the second drain pipe and the fertilising of the three-way pipe
Pipe connects；Pressure-regulating valve is equiped with first drain pipe, pressure gauge and control are equiped with second drain pipe
Valve processed, the fertilising pipe is fixed on the mainframe rear end, and its length direction is vertically arranged with the support wheel direct of travel.
Further, some shower nozzles are equiped with the fertilising bottom of the tube, emptying is equiped with the liquid fertilizer tank bottom
Valve.
Further, the intertillage mechanism include intertillage fixed mount and be arranged on one of the intertillage fixed mount bottom with
On colter component.
Further, the intertillage fixed mount front end is hinged with the mainframe, solid in the mainframe and the intertillage
Handing-over has flexible pressure rod between determining in the middle part of frame, and the flexible pressure rod is any of oil cylinder, cylinder, electric putter or adjusting screw
It is a kind of.
Further, the colter component includes two main colters being symmetrical set and is arranged on two main ploughs
The frame of the jointer head at head rear, the frame of the main colter and the jointer head passes through bolt and the intertillage fixed mount
Be spirally connected fixation.
Further, the main colter and the adjacent jointer overlapping 2cm-3cm on the vertical perspective plane in side in front.
Further, the penetrating angle of the main colter and the jointer head is 20 ° -30 °.
The advantages of the utility model：1st, integrate tillage and weeding and sprinkling irrigation liquid fertilizer, can effectively reduce equipment cost, reduce
The cost input of cotton grower；2nd, after tractor enters farmland, tillage and weeding and sprinkling irrigation liquid fertilizer operation can be disposably completed, can effectively be subtracted
Few tractor enters the number in farmland, and tractor causes hardened, guarantee intertillage to secondary roll of soil after avoiding tillage and weeding
Operation effectiveness.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view.
Fig. 3 is liquid manure spreader structure structural representation.
Mainframe 1, liquid manure spreader structure 2, liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1, liquid pump 2.2, three-way pipe 2.3, feed tube 2.3.1, first
Drain pipe 2.3.2, the second drain pipe 2.3.3, fertilising pipe 2.4, medicine absorbing tube 2.5, pressure-regulating valve 2.6, pressure gauge 2.7, control
Valve 2.8, shower nozzle 2.9, exhaust-valve 2.10, intertillage mechanism 3, intertillage fixed mount 3.1, colter component 3.2, flexible pressure rod 3.3, master
Colter 3.2.1, jointer head 3.2.2, hitch frame 4, hoisting frame 5, support wheel 6.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, cotton cultivator-fertilizer, it includes mainframe 1, liquid manure spreader structure 2 and intertillage mechanism 3,
The hitch frame 4 that is connected with tractor-drawn seat is fixedly arranged at the front end with mainframe 1 and is carried with what tractor hydraulic hoisting mechanism was connected
Rise frame 5, by by it is preceding should add 4 and hoisting frame 5 be connected respectively with the traction seat and hydraulic lifting mechanism of tractor, can be by the application
Integral hanging is readily transported and operation in tractor rear portion；A support wheel 6 is separately installed with 1 liang of side bottom of mainframe, is propped up
Support wheel 6 can integrally be played a supporting role in operation process to equipment；
An intertillage mechanism 3 is respectively equipped with the both sides of mainframe 1, intertillage mechanism 3 includes intertillage fixed mount 3.1 and is arranged on
Intertill the more than one colter component 3.2 of the bottom of fixed mount 3.1；It is be hinged with mainframe 1 to intertill the front end of fixed mount 3.1, in master
Handing-over has flexible pressure rod 3.3 between frame 1 and the middle part of intertillage fixed mount 3.1, and flexible pressure rod 3.3 is oil cylinder, cylinder, electricity push away
Any one of bar or adjusting screw, the flexible pressure rod 3.3 in the present embodiment is preferably adjusting screw, and cost is low, passes through tune
Angle between the adjustable in length intertillage fixed mount 3.1 and mainframe 1 in the flexible pressurization shop 3.3 of section, and then regulating plough head assembly
3.2 depth of implements；.
After colter component 3.2 includes two main colter 3.2.1 being symmetrical set and is arranged on two main colter 3.2.1
Jointer the head 3.2.2, main colter 3.2.1 of side frame and jointer head 3.2.2 frame pass through bolt and intertillage fixed mount
3.1 are spirally connected fixation；, can by adjusting the position that is spirally connected of main colter 3.2.1 and jointer head 3.2.2 on intertillage fixed mount 3.1
To adjust the relative distance between two of each colter component 3.2 main colter 3.2.1, and corresponding main colter 3.2.1 with
The distance between jointer head 3.2.2, and then the working width of adjustment colter component 3.2 is realized, to meet different width of hoeing up weeds；
Overlapping 2cm-3cm on perspective plane vertical with adjacent jointer head 3.2.2 avris main colter 3.2.1, it is preferably in the present embodiment
3cm；Main colter 3.2.1 and jointer head 3.2.2 penetrating angle is 20 ° -30 °, is preferably 25 ° in the present embodiment；
Liquid manure spreader structure 2 is fixed with the top of mainframe 1, liquid manure spreader structure 2 includes liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1, liquid pump
2.2nd, three-way pipe 2.3 and fertilising pipe 2.4, exhaust-valve 2.10 is equiped with the bottom of liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1, after each operation technique,
The liquid fertilizer in liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1 can be discharged into by opening exhaust-valve 2.10, and is easy to be filled with clear water into tank and is rinsed, and prevent liquid
Fertile long-time storage pollutes in tank；The inlet of liquid pump 2.2 is connected by medicine absorbing tube 2.5 with the inside of liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1,
The liquid outlet of liquid pump 2.2 connects with the feed tube 2.3.1 of three-way pipe 2.3, the first drain pipe 2.3.2 and liquid fertilizer of three-way pipe 2.3
Storage tank 2.1 connects, and the second drain pipe 2.3.3 of three-way pipe 2.3 connects with fertilising pipe 2.4；Installed on the first drain pipe 2.3.2
There is pressure-regulating valve 2.6, pressure gauge 2.7 and control valve 2.8 are equiped with the second drain pipe 2.3.3, fertilising pipe 2.4 is fixed on
The rear end of mainframe 1, and its length direction is vertically arranged with the direct of travel of support wheel 6；Some sprays are equiped with fertilising pipe 2.4 bottom
First 2.9；Liquid pump 2.2 can pump out the liquid fertilizer in liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1 through medicine absorbing tube 2.5, the liquid fertilizer part pumped out through liquid pump 2.2
Being returned to through the first drain pipe 2.3.2 in liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1, which makes liquid fertilizer storage tank 2.1 be internally formed recirculated water, makes granulated fertilizer and water
It is sufficiently mixed, another part enters fertilising pipe 2.4 through the second drain pipe 2.3.3, and the spray meat 2.9 through the bottom of pipe 2.4 of applying fertilizer sprays
The plant gone out below equipment is sprayed；In the process, by pressure gauge 2.7 can with Real Time Observation to fertilising pipe 2.4 and
The hydrojet pressure of shower nozzle 2.9, and hydrojet pressure can be adjusted by adjusting the aperture of pressure-regulating valve 2.6 and control valve 2.8；
Operation instruction：During transport, the application is integrally lifted up by tractor hydraulic hoisting mechanism, makes support wheel 6
And colter component 3.2 departs from ground, cotton cultivator-fertilizer described herein can be transported by then starting tractor
To farmland or transport out of farmland；
During operation, the application entirety is transferred downwards by tractor hoisting mechanism, until support wheel 6 contacts i.e. with ground
It can stop；Then the length of flexible pressure rod 3.3 is adjusted come regulating plough head assembly 3.2 according to the growing state of weeds in farmland
Depth of implements；Finally, starting tractor and liquid pump 2.2 can start to intertill fertilising operation；After the end of job, liquid pump 2.2 is closed,
And equipment is integrally lifted up by the hydraulic lifting mechanism of tractor.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. cotton cultivator-fertilizer, it is characterised in that it includes mainframe, liquid manure spreader structure and intertillage mechanism, in the master
Frame is fixedly arranged at the front end with the hitch frame being connected with tractor-drawn seat and the hoisting frame being connected with tractor hydraulic hoisting mechanism；
The side bottom of mainframe two is separately installed with a support wheel, and the liquid manure spreader is fixed with the top of the mainframe
Structure, be respectively equipped with the mainframe both sides one it is described intertillage mechanism described in liquid manure spreader structure include liquid fertilizer storage tank, liquid pump,
Three-way pipe and fertilising are managed, and the inlet of the liquid pump is connected by medicine absorbing tube with the liquid fertilizer tank inside, and the liquid pump goes out
Liquid mouth connects with the feed tube of the three-way pipe, and the first drain pipe of the three-way pipe connects with the liquid fertilizer storage tank, and described three
Second drain pipe of siphunculus connects with the fertilising pipe；Pressure-regulating valve is equiped with first drain pipe, described
Be equiped with pressure gauge and control valve on two drain pipes, the fertilising pipe is fixed on the mainframe rear end, and its length direction with
The support wheel direct of travel is vertically arranged.
2. cotton cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equiped with the fertilising bottom of the tube some
Shower nozzle, exhaust-valve is equiped with the liquid fertilizer tank bottom.
3. according to any described cotton cultivator-fertilizer of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that during the intertillage mechanism includes
Plough fixed mount and be arranged on the more than one colter component of the intertillage fixed mount bottom.
4. cotton cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the intertillage fixed mount front end and the master
Frame is hinged, the mainframe and it is described intertillage fixed mount in the middle part of between handing-over have flexible pressure rod, the flexible pressure rod
For any one of oil cylinder, cylinder, electric putter or adjusting screw.
5. cotton cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the colter component includes symmetrical set
The two main colters put and the jointer head for being arranged on two main colter rears, the frame of the main colter and the jointer
The frame of head is spirally connected fixation by bolt and the intertillage fixed mount.
6. cotton cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the colter component includes symmetrical set
The two main colters put and the jointer head for being arranged on two main colter rears, the frame of the main colter and the jointer
The frame of head is spirally connected fixation by bolt and the intertillage fixed mount.
7. according to any described cotton cultivator-fertilizer of claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the main colter with it is adjacent
Jointer side overlapping 2cm-3cm on vertical perspective plane in front.
8. according to any described cotton cultivator-fertilizer of claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the main colter and described
The penetrating angle of jointer head is 20 ° -30 °.
9. cotton cultivator-fertilizer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the main colter and the jointer head
Penetrating angle is 20 ° -30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721204420.7U CN206909077U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | Cotton cultivator-fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721204420.7U CN206909077U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | Cotton cultivator-fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206909077U true CN206909077U (en) | 2018-01-23 |
Family
ID=61346756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721204420.7U Active CN206909077U (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | Cotton cultivator-fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206909077U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934235A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-07 | 许锁贵 | A kind of novel cultivator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-18 CN CN201721204420.7U patent/CN206909077U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934235A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-12-07 | 许锁贵 | A kind of novel cultivator |
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