CN206903421U - A kind of self-locking electromagnetic lock of electromagnetic shielding cabinet - Google Patents
A kind of self-locking electromagnetic lock of electromagnetic shielding cabinet Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种电磁屏蔽柜的自锁式电磁锁,包括锁盒,所述锁盒内腔设置有主动杆和插锁,所述插锁设置于锁盒一侧边处;所述主动杆一端连接于插锁下部,所述主动杆能驱动插锁沿水平运动伸出和收回至锁盒内;它还包括止动杆,所述止动杆设置于锁盒内腔上部并能沿水平方向运动,所述止动杆大端抵于插锁上部,所述插锁的水平运动量受控于所述止动杆;所述止动杆中部还滑动连接有从动杆,所述从动杆上部连接有锁柱,所述止动杆的水平运动带动所述从动杆沿竖直方向伸出和收回至锁盒内。该方案好处是,具有电磁锁止功能和自锁功能,在其中还加入了判断、识别、报警单元,具有一定的智能性。并且其结构简单、制造容易,便于大力推广。
The utility model discloses a self-locking electromagnetic lock for an electromagnetic shielding cabinet, which comprises a lock box, the inner cavity of the lock box is provided with an active rod and a mortise lock, and the mortise lock is arranged at one side of the lock box; One end of the active lever is connected to the lower part of the mortise lock, and the active lever can drive the mortise lock to extend and retract into the lock box along the horizontal movement; it also includes a stop lever, which is arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the lock box and can Moving in the horizontal direction, the large end of the stop rod is against the upper part of the mortise lock, and the horizontal movement of the mortise lock is controlled by the stop rod; the middle part of the stop rod is also slidably connected with a driven rod, and the A lock column is connected to the upper part of the driven rod, and the horizontal movement of the stop rod drives the driven rod to extend vertically and retract into the lock box. The advantage of this scheme is that it has the function of electromagnetic locking and self-locking, and judgment, identification and alarm units are added to it, which has a certain degree of intelligence. Moreover, the structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and it is convenient to promote vigorously.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种锁具,具体是一种电磁屏蔽柜的自锁式电磁锁。The utility model relates to a lock, in particular to a self-locking electromagnetic lock of an electromagnetic shielding cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
电磁屏蔽柜是一种电磁防护容器。Electromagnetic shielding cabinet is an electromagnetic protection container.
随着人们对涉密信息系统电磁泄漏发射危害性认识的逐步加深,在建设涉密信息网络时开始大量采用各种防电磁泄漏发射的手段,包括建设电磁屏蔽室、铺设光缆和屏蔽双绞线、使用低辐射设备、红黑电源隔离插座、屏蔽机柜。With the gradual deepening of people's awareness of the hazards of electromagnetic leakage and emission of secret-related information systems, various means of preventing electromagnetic leakage and emission have been adopted in the construction of secret-related information networks, including building electromagnetic shielding rooms, laying optical cables and shielding twisted-pair wires. , Use low-radiation equipment, red and black power isolation sockets, and shielded cabinets.
其中屏蔽机柜具有体积小、安装方便、使用灵活的特点,非常适合在那些不适宜安装电磁屏蔽室又需要对信息设备提供保护的场合使用。Among them, the shielding cabinet has the characteristics of small size, convenient installation and flexible use, and is very suitable for use in those occasions where the electromagnetic shielding room is not suitable for installation and information equipment needs to be protected.
但是在现有技术中,电磁屏蔽柜由于其密闭特殊要求,往往插锁都比较笨重、配合较为紧密。当需要开锁、开门时,往往需要费大力气进行开锁,并且单独开启天地锁等结构步骤较为复杂,开启较为浪费时间。并且目前采用机械旋转密码盘较多,安全系数低且操作复杂。由于其采用低成本机械原理制造,防护效果不佳,已不再能适应当今市场需求。However, in the prior art, due to the special airtight requirements of the electromagnetic shielding cabinet, the mortise locks are often heavy and closely matched. When it is necessary to unlock and open the door, it often takes great effort to unlock, and the structural steps such as independently opening the world lock are relatively complicated, and it is time-consuming to open. And adopt mechanical rotation code disk more at present, safety factor is low and operation is complicated. Due to its low-cost mechanical manufacturing, the protective effect is not good, and it can no longer meet the needs of today's market.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的内容在于,提供一种电磁屏蔽柜的自锁式电磁锁,并具有电磁锁止功能和自锁功能,在其中还加入了判断、识别、报警单元,具有一定的智能性。并且其结构简单、制造容易,便于大力推广。The content of the utility model is to provide a self-locking electromagnetic lock of an electromagnetic shielding cabinet, which has the functions of electromagnetic locking and self-locking, and a judging, identifying and alarming unit is added to it, which has certain intelligence. Moreover, the structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and it is convenient to promote vigorously.
本实用新型的方案如下,一种电磁屏蔽柜的自锁式电磁锁,包括锁盒,所述锁盒内腔设置有主动杆和插锁,所述插锁设置于锁盒一侧边处;所述主动杆一端连接于插锁下部,所述主动杆能驱动插锁沿水平运动伸出和收回至锁盒内;它还包括止动杆,所述止动杆设置于锁盒内腔上部并能沿水平方向运动,所述止动杆大端抵于插锁上部,所述插锁的水平运动量受控于所述止动杆;所述止动杆中部还滑动连接有从动杆,所述从动杆上部连接有锁柱,所述止动杆的水平运动带动所述从动杆沿竖直方向伸出和收回至锁盒内。The scheme of the present utility model is as follows, a self-locking electromagnetic lock of an electromagnetic shielding cabinet, including a lock box, the inner cavity of the lock box is provided with an active rod and a mortise lock, and the mortise lock is arranged on one side of the lock box; One end of the active rod is connected to the lower part of the mortise lock, and the active rod can drive the mortise lock to extend and retract into the lock box along the horizontal movement; it also includes a stop bar, which is arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the lock box And can move in the horizontal direction, the large end of the stop rod is against the upper part of the mortise lock, and the horizontal movement of the mortise lock is controlled by the stop rod; the middle part of the stop rod is also slidably connected with a driven rod, A lock column is connected to the upper part of the driven rod, and the horizontal movement of the stop rod drives the driven rod to extend vertically and retract into the lock box.
由于采用上述技术方案,好处在于只需要使用外力驱动主动杆,即可带动插锁和锁柱伸出或收回锁盒,达到开闭柜门的目的,并且其部件较少、结构紧凑、较为省力。并且还可以在主动杆连接如杠杆等省力原件,可以进一步的提升该电磁锁的便利性。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the advantage is that it only needs to use external force to drive the active lever, which can drive the mortise lock and the lock cylinder to extend or retract the lock box, so as to achieve the purpose of opening and closing the cabinet door, and its parts are less, the structure is compact, and it is more labor-saving. . Moreover, labor-saving elements such as levers can also be connected to the active rod, which can further improve the convenience of the electromagnetic lock.
进一步的,所述止动杆小端还连接有锁止柱和电磁铁,所述锁止柱连接于电磁铁衔铁端;所述电磁铁断电时,所述锁止柱抵于止动杆小端并限制其水平方向运动;当所述电磁铁通电时,所述电磁铁与锁止柱上下吸和,止动杆可沿水平方向运动。Further, the small end of the stop rod is also connected to a locking column and an electromagnet, and the locking column is connected to the armature end of the electromagnet; when the electromagnet is powered off, the locking column is against the stop rod The small end limits its movement in the horizontal direction; when the electromagnet is energized, the electromagnet and the locking post are attracted up and down, and the stop rod can move in the horizontal direction.
由于采用上述技术方案,采用电磁铁造价较为便宜,并且可以根据不同锁紧吸合力选择不同规格的电磁铁。并且电磁铁闭锁时间较短,衔铁与磁铁之间吸附紧凑,降低了被技术开锁的可能性,同时也能在暴力拆卸时起到一定的阻隔作用。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the cost of using the electromagnet is relatively cheap, and electromagnets of different specifications can be selected according to different locking forces. Moreover, the locking time of the electromagnet is short, and the adsorption between the armature and the magnet is compact, which reduces the possibility of being unlocked by technology, and can also play a certain blocking role in violent disassembly.
进一步的,所述锁止柱与电磁铁之间设置有复位弹簧,当所述电磁铁断电时,所述复位弹簧带动锁止柱与衔铁分离。Further, a return spring is provided between the locking post and the electromagnet, and when the electromagnet is powered off, the return spring drives the locking post to separate from the armature.
由于采用上述技术方案,通过复位弹簧带动限位片自动回程,提高了便利性和适用性,使其使用方式更加的符合习惯。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the return spring drives the limit plate to automatically return, which improves the convenience and applicability, and makes its use more customary.
进一步的,还包括自锁弹簧,所述自锁弹簧将主动杆与靠近插锁的锁盒侧边连接。Further, a self-locking spring is also included, and the self-locking spring connects the active rod with the side of the lock box close to the mortise lock.
由于采用上述技术方案,在锁门状态下,该自锁弹簧可以设置为拉紧态或常态,进而可以达到在闭锁或是开锁状态下有一定的弹簧回弹(自锁)作用,进一步的提升本实用新型的安全性能。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the self-locking spring can be set to a tensioned state or a normal state in the locked state, and then can achieve a certain spring rebound (self-locking) effect in the locked or unlocked state, further improving Safety performance of the utility model.
进一步的,所述电磁铁依次通信连接处理器和电子密码锁,所述处理器接收电子密码锁输入信号并判断接通或断开所述电磁铁电路。Further, the electromagnet communicates with the processor and the electronic combination lock sequentially, and the processor receives the input signal of the electronic combination lock and judges whether to turn on or off the electromagnet circuit.
进一步的,还包括报警器,所述报警器设置于锁盒内并与处理器通信连接。Further, an alarm is also included, and the alarm is arranged in the lock box and communicated with the processor.
由于采用上述技术方案,通过布置电子密码锁、处理器和报警器,提高了整体的智能性、便利性和安全性。Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the overall intelligence, convenience and safety are improved by arranging the electronic password lock, the processor and the alarm.
综上所述,由于采用了上述技术手段,本实用新型的有益效果为:In summary, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical means, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、结构简单、方式可靠,连接机构稳定性、刚性较好。1. The structure is simple, the method is reliable, and the connection mechanism is stable and rigid.
2、开锁结构简单、部件较少,一次动作就可开锁,较为节省人力。2. The unlocking structure is simple, with fewer parts, and the lock can be unlocked with one action, which saves manpower.
3、加入的电子密码锁等,有效的提升了智能化程度和便利性。3. The addition of electronic combination locks, etc., effectively improves the degree of intelligence and convenience.
4、加入的电磁铁等辅助控制装置,锁紧结合性能较好,可靠性较高,进一步提升便利性。4. Auxiliary control devices such as electromagnets are added, which have better locking and combining performance and higher reliability, further improving convenience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型运动开锁和闭锁的状态对比图;Fig. 2 is the state comparative diagram of motion unlocking and locking of the utility model;
图中标记:1、插锁;2、主动杆;3、自锁弹簧;4、电子密码锁;5、处理器;6、报警器;7、锁止柱;8、止动杆;9、从动杆;10、锁柱;101、电磁铁;102、复位弹簧。Marks in the figure: 1. Mortise lock; 2. Active lever; 3. Self-locking spring; 4. Electronic combination lock; 5. Processor; 6. Alarm; 7. Locking column; 8. Stop lever; 9. Follower rod; 10, lock column; 101, electromagnet; 102, return spring.
具体实施方式detailed description
为能进一步了解本实用新型的实用新型内容、特点及功效,兹例举以下实施例,并配合附图1至图2本实用新型的结构作详细的描述。In order to further understand the utility model content, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are exemplified, and the structure of the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1 to 2 .
实施例1:如图1至2所示,一种电磁屏蔽柜的自锁式电磁锁,包括锁盒,所述锁盒内腔设置有主动杆2和插锁1,所述插锁1设置于锁盒一侧边处;Embodiment 1: As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a self-locking electromagnetic lock for an electromagnetic shielding cabinet includes a lock box, and the inner cavity of the lock box is provided with an active rod 2 and a mortise lock 1, and the mortise lock 1 is set on one side of the lock box;
所述主动杆2一端连接于插锁1下部,所述主动杆2能驱动插锁1沿水平运动伸出和收回至锁盒内;在主动杆2上连接有自锁弹簧3,所述自锁弹簧3将主动杆2与靠近插锁1的锁盒侧边连接;One end of the active rod 2 is connected to the lower part of the mortise lock 1, and the active rod 2 can drive the mortise lock 1 to move horizontally and retract into the lock box; the active rod 2 is connected with a self-locking spring 3, and the self-locking spring 3 The lock spring 3 connects the active rod 2 to the side of the lock box close to the mortise lock 1;
它还包括止动杆8,所述止动杆8设置于锁盒内腔上部并能沿水平方向运动,所述止动杆8大端抵于插锁1上部,所述插锁1的水平运动量受控于所述止动杆8;所述止动杆8小端还连接有锁止柱7和电磁铁101,所述锁止柱7连接于电磁铁101衔铁端;锁止柱7与电磁铁101之间设置有复位弹簧102。It also includes a stop rod 8, the stop rod 8 is arranged on the upper part of the lock box inner cavity and can move in the horizontal direction, the large end of the stop rod 8 is against the top of the mortise lock 1, and the horizontal The amount of movement is controlled by the stop rod 8; the small end of the stop rod 8 is also connected to the locking column 7 and the electromagnet 101, and the locking column 7 is connected to the armature end of the electromagnet 101; the locking column 7 and the electromagnet 101 are connected to each other; A return spring 102 is arranged between the electromagnets 101 .
在闭锁状态下,电磁铁101断电,此时锁止柱抵于止动杆8小端并限制其水平方向运动;In the locked state, the electromagnet 101 is powered off, and now the locking column is against the small end of the stop rod 8 and limits its horizontal movement;
当需要开锁时,电磁铁101通电,此时电磁铁101与锁止柱7上下吸和,止动杆8小端限制消失,止动杆8可自由沿水平方向运动。When needing to unblank, electromagnet 101 energizes, and now electromagnet 101 and locking post 7 suck up and down, and stop bar 8 small end limits disappear, and stop bar 8 can freely move along the horizontal direction.
一种优选的方案为,在上述技术方案中,止动杆8中部还滑动连接有从动杆9,所述从动杆9上部连接有锁柱10,所述止动杆8的水平运动带动所述从动杆9沿竖直方向伸出和收回至锁盒内。A preferred solution is that, in the above technical solution, the middle part of the stop rod 8 is also slidably connected with a driven rod 9, and the upper part of the driven rod 9 is connected with a lock cylinder 10, and the horizontal movement of the stop rod 8 drives The follower lever 9 stretches out and retracts into the lock box along the vertical direction.
一种优选的方案为,将电磁铁101依次通信连接处理器5和电子密码锁4,所述处理器5接收电子密码锁4输入信号并判断接通或断开所述电磁铁101电路;还包括设置于锁盒内并与处理器5通信连接的报警器6;A preferred solution is to connect the electromagnet 101 to the processor 5 and the electronic combination lock 4 in sequence, and the processor 5 receives the input signal of the electronic combination lock 4 and judges whether to turn on or off the circuit of the electromagnet 101; Including an alarm 6 arranged in the lock box and communicatively connected with the processor 5;
在此种设置下,开锁闭锁状态如下:Under this setting, the state of unlocking and locking is as follows:
开锁操作为:当在电子密码锁4输入正确密码时,处理器5接收电子密码锁4输入信号为接通电磁铁101电路的信号。此时,电磁铁101通电,此时电磁铁101与锁止柱7上下吸和,止动杆8小端限制消失,止动杆8可自由沿水平方向运动;The unlocking operation is: when the correct code is input in the electronic combination lock 4, the processor 5 receives the input signal of the electronic combination lock 4 as a signal to connect the electromagnet 101 circuit. At this time, the electromagnet 101 is energized, and now the electromagnet 101 and the locking column 7 are attracted up and down, and the restriction of the small end of the stop rod 8 disappears, and the stop rod 8 can move freely along the horizontal direction;
此时驱动主动杆2进而带动插锁1收回锁盒内,进一步带动止动杆8运动并且使得从动杆9带动锁柱10收回至锁盒内,此时可以顺利打开门。Now drive active lever 2 and then drive mortise lock 1 to retract in the lock box, further drive stop bar 8 to move and make driven lever 9 drive lock post 10 to retract in the lock box, now the door can be opened smoothly.
闭锁操作为:当在电子密码锁4未输入正确密码时,处理器5接收电子密码锁4输入信号并判断不接通电磁铁101电路的信号。此时,电磁铁101为断电状态,此时锁止柱抵于止动杆8小端并限制其水平方向运动;此时,使用者施加驱动主动杆2,由于插锁1受迫止动杆8无法移动,此时插锁1和锁柱10位置不变,依然保持闭锁状态。The locking operation is: when the correct password is not input in the electronic combination lock 4, the processor 5 receives the input signal of the electronic combination lock 4 and judges the signal that the electromagnet 101 circuit is not connected. At this time, the electromagnet 101 is in a power-off state, and at this time, the locking column is against the small end of the stop rod 8 and limits its horizontal movement; Bar 8 can't move, and now the positions of mortise lock 1 and lock cylinder 10 remain unchanged, and still keep the locked state.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| CN201720597990.0U CN206903421U (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of self-locking electromagnetic lock of electromagnetic shielding cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109148185A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | A kind of self-locking breaker device of Rapid opening |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109148185A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州欧普照明有限公司 | A kind of self-locking breaker device of Rapid opening |
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