CN206902617U - A kind of highway protector - Google Patents

A kind of highway protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206902617U
CN206902617U CN201720822752.5U CN201720822752U CN206902617U CN 206902617 U CN206902617 U CN 206902617U CN 201720822752 U CN201720822752 U CN 201720822752U CN 206902617 U CN206902617 U CN 206902617U
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guardrail
collision
pole
highway
vehicle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720822752.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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周璇
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种公路防护装置,包括竖直中心杆,在所述竖直中心杆上覆盖有防撞材料层,所述竖直中心杆两端均设有横向连接杆,上下两个所述横向连接杆分别安装在原护栏上。本装置可以直接安装在原护栏上,不破坏原护栏的结构和强度,而且该防护装置朝向公路一侧,一旦车辆和护栏发生碰撞,本装置上设有的防撞材料层,可对车辆的碰撞力起到较好的缓冲作用,从而可以减小车辆的损失,保障司机和乘客的安全,本装置结构简单,成本较低,能够在不破坏和改变现有护栏的基础上大大提升护栏的防撞功能,保证人们的生命财产安全。

The utility model discloses a road protection device, which comprises a vertical central rod covered with a layer of anti-collision material, both ends of the vertical central rod are provided with horizontal connecting rods, two upper and lower The transverse connecting rods are respectively installed on the original guardrails. This device can be directly installed on the original guardrail without destroying the structure and strength of the original guardrail, and the protective device faces the side of the road. Once the vehicle collides with the guardrail, the anti-collision material layer on the device can prevent the collision of the vehicle. The force plays a better buffering role, thereby reducing the loss of the vehicle and ensuring the safety of the driver and passengers. This device has a simple structure and low cost, and can greatly improve the protection of the guardrail without destroying or changing the existing guardrail. Collision function, to ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

Description

一种公路防护装置A road protection device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及公路安全防护技术领域,特别是一种公路防护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of road safety protection, in particular to a road protection device.

背景技术Background technique

现有的公路两侧通常设置有防护栏,用以防止车辆因为意外冲出道路以及行人误入车道。现有的公路防护栏通常为简单的钢柱结构,一旦车辆和防护栏发生碰撞,将对车辆造成重大的损坏,并可能伤及车内的司机和乘客,车辆损失较为严重。近年来,也出现了滚筒式护栏,该护栏采用柔性滚筒来抵消车辆的碰撞力,从而可以减少车辆的损失。但是需要将滚筒安装在上下护栏之间,具体是通过连接杆穿过上防护栏和下防护栏并连接在上防护栏、下防护栏,然后再在连接杆的中间安装滚筒,这种安装方式比较繁琐,拆卸不便,损坏后更换比较麻烦。Guardrails are usually arranged on both sides of the existing highway to prevent vehicles from running out of the road accidentally and pedestrians from entering the lane by mistake. Existing highway guardrails are usually simple steel column structures. Once the vehicle collides with the guardrail, it will cause significant damage to the vehicle, and may injure the driver and passengers in the car. The loss of the vehicle is relatively serious. In recent years, there have also been roller-type guardrails, which use flexible rollers to offset the collision force of vehicles, thereby reducing the loss of vehicles. However, it is necessary to install the roller between the upper and lower guardrails. Specifically, the connecting rod passes through the upper and lower guardrails and is connected to the upper and lower guardrails, and then the roller is installed in the middle of the connecting rod. This installation method It is more cumbersome, inconvenient to disassemble, and more troublesome to replace after damage.

因此,需要一种公路防护装置,该防护装置不但可以缓冲车辆的碰撞力,减少因碰撞防护栏而对车辆造成的人员伤亡和经济损失,且安装方便,便于维修。Therefore, there is a need for a road protection device, which can not only buffer the collision force of the vehicle, reduce casualties and economic losses caused to the vehicle due to collision with the protective barrier, but also be easy to install and maintain.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的发明目的在于:针对现有技术存在的钢柱护栏无法缓冲车辆碰撞力而滚筒式护栏又安装不便的问题,提供一种公路防护装置。The purpose of the invention of the utility model is to provide a road protection device for the problems in the prior art that the steel column guardrail cannot buffer the collision force of the vehicle and the installation of the roller guardrail is inconvenient.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

一种公路防护装置,包括竖直中心杆,在所述竖直中心杆上覆盖有防撞材料层,所述竖直中心杆两端均设有横向连接杆,上下两个所述横向连接杆分别安装在原护栏上。A road protection device, comprising a vertical central rod covered with a layer of anti-collision material, both ends of the vertical central rod are provided with horizontal connecting rods, and the upper and lower horizontal connecting rods Installed on the original guardrail respectively.

本装置可以直接安装在原护栏上,不破坏原护栏的结构和强度,而且该防护装置朝向公路一侧,一旦车辆和护栏发生碰撞,本装置上设有的防撞材料层,可对车辆的碰撞力起到较好的缓冲作用,从而可以减小车辆的损失,保障司机和乘客的安全。本装置结构简单,成本较低,能够在不破坏和改变现有护栏的基础上大大提升护栏的防撞功能,保证人们的生命财产安全。This device can be directly installed on the original guardrail without destroying the structure and strength of the original guardrail, and the protective device faces the side of the road. Once the vehicle collides with the guardrail, the anti-collision material layer on the device can prevent the collision of the vehicle. The force plays a better buffering role, which can reduce the loss of the vehicle and ensure the safety of the driver and passengers. The device has simple structure and low cost, can greatly improve the anti-collision function of the guardrail without destroying or changing the existing guardrail, and ensures the safety of people's life and property.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述横向连接杆可拆卸地安装在原护栏上,不破坏和改变现有护栏结构,安装拆卸方便,便于维修替换。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the transverse connecting rod is detachably installed on the original guardrail without destroying or changing the structure of the existing guardrail, and is easy to install and disassemble, and is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述横向连接杆通过卡箍形式可拆卸地安装在原护栏上,通过卡箍可方便实现和原护栏的连接,且拆卸方便。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the transverse connecting rod is detachably installed on the original guardrail through a clamp, and the connection with the original guardrail can be realized conveniently through the clamp, and the disassembly is convenient.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述横向连接杆上还设有气压杆。当汽车撞上防护栏时,气压杆由于受到压力,会进行压缩,压缩到一定的程度后会缓慢的回弹,从而可以进一步对车辆碰撞力起到缓冲作用,减小碰撞力对护栏的冲击。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, an air pressure rod is also provided on the transverse connecting rod. When the car hits the guardrail, the air pressure rod will be compressed due to the pressure, and will rebound slowly after being compressed to a certain extent, so as to further buffer the vehicle collision force and reduce the impact of the collision force on the guardrail .

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述防撞材料层为海绵或泡沫或橡胶结构件。现有市场上的防撞材料本装置均适用,可根据实际情况选择最合适的防撞材料。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the anti-collision material layer is a sponge or a foam or a rubber structural member. The anti-collision material on the existing market is suitable for this device, and the most suitable anti-collision material can be selected according to the actual situation.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述防撞材料层为圆环柱体结构,并套装在所述竖直中心杆上,加工方便且安装便捷。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the anti-collision material layer is a circular cylindrical structure, and is fitted on the vertical central rod, which is convenient for processing and installation.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述竖直中心杆的高度大于原护栏高度的3/4,保证本装置能覆盖住原护栏的大部分面积并起到缓冲作用。As a preferred solution of the utility model, the height of the vertical central rod is greater than 3/4 of the height of the original guardrail, ensuring that the device can cover most of the area of the original guardrail and play a buffering role.

作为本实用新型的优选方案,所述防撞材料层的覆盖面积大于所述竖直中心杆侧面积的3/4,保证防撞材料层能覆盖住本装置的大部分面积,即能覆盖住原护栏的大部分面积,保证整个装置防撞功能的实现。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the coverage area of the anti-collision material layer is greater than 3/4 of the side area of the vertical central rod, so as to ensure that the anti-collision material layer can cover most of the area of the device, that is, it can cover the Most of the area of the original guardrail ensures the realization of the anti-collision function of the whole device.

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本装置可以直接安装在原护栏上,不破坏原护栏的结构和强度,而且该防护装置朝向公路一侧,一旦车辆和护栏发生碰撞,本装置上设有的防撞材料层,可对车辆的碰撞力起到较好的缓冲作用,从而可以减小车辆的损失,保障司机和乘客的安全。本装置结构简单,成本较低,安装方便,能够在不破坏和改变现有护栏的基础上大大提升护栏的防撞功能,保证人们的生命财产安全。1. This device can be directly installed on the original guardrail without damaging the structure and strength of the original guardrail, and the protective device faces the side of the road. Once the vehicle collides with the guardrail, the anti-collision material layer on the device can protect the vehicle The collision force plays a better buffering role, which can reduce the loss of the vehicle and ensure the safety of the driver and passengers. The device has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient installation, and can greatly improve the anti-collision function of the guardrail without destroying or changing the existing guardrail, so as to ensure the safety of people's life and property.

2、本装置可拆卸地安装在原护栏上,不破坏原护栏的结构和强度,安装拆卸方便,便于维修替换。2. The device is detachably installed on the original guardrail without damaging the structure and strength of the original guardrail. It is easy to install and disassemble, and is convenient for maintenance and replacement.

3、本装置的所述横向连接杆上还设有气压杆,当汽车撞上防护栏时,气压杆由于受到压力,会进行压缩,压缩到一定的程度后会缓慢的回弹,从而可以进一步对车辆碰撞力起到缓冲作用,减小碰撞力对护栏的冲击。3. The horizontal connecting rod of the device is also equipped with an air pressure rod. When the car hits the guardrail, the air pressure rod will be compressed due to pressure, and will rebound slowly after being compressed to a certain extent, so that it can further It can buffer the collision force of the vehicle and reduce the impact of the collision force on the guardrail.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图中标记:1-原护栏,2-中心杆,3-横向连接杆,4-防撞材料层,5-气压杆。Marks in the figure: 1-original guardrail, 2-central rod, 3-transverse connecting rod, 4-anti-collision material layer, 5-air pressure rod.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示,一种公路防护装置,包括竖直中心杆2,在所述竖直中心杆2上覆盖有防撞材料层4,所述竖直中心杆2两端均设有横向连接杆3,上下两个所述横向连接杆3分别通过卡箍可拆卸地安装在原护栏1上。As shown in Figure 1, a road protection device includes a vertical central rod 2 covered with a layer of anti-collision material 4, and both ends of the vertical central rod 2 are provided with transverse connections Rod 3, the upper and lower transverse connecting rods 3 are detachably installed on the original guardrail 1 through clamps respectively.

本装置可以直接安装在原护栏1上,且连接方式为可拆卸式,不破坏原护栏的结构和强度,安装拆卸方便,便于维修替换。一旦车辆和护栏发生碰撞,本装置上设有的防撞材料层4,可对车辆的碰撞力起到较好的缓冲作用,从而可以减小车辆的损失,保障司机和乘客的安全。本装置结构简单,成本较低,安装拆卸方便,能够在不破坏和改变现有护栏的基础上大大提升护栏的防撞功能,保证人们的生命财产安全。The device can be directly installed on the original guardrail 1, and the connection mode is detachable, without destroying the structure and strength of the original guardrail, easy to install and disassemble, and convenient to maintain and replace. Once the vehicle collides with the guardrail, the anti-collision material layer 4 provided on the device can better buffer the collision force of the vehicle, thereby reducing the loss of the vehicle and ensuring the safety of the driver and passengers. The device has simple structure, low cost, convenient installation and disassembly, can greatly improve the anti-collision function of the guardrail without destroying or changing the existing guardrail, and ensures the safety of people's life and property.

所述横向连接杆3上还设有气压杆5,当汽车撞上防护栏时,气压杆5由于受到压力,会进行压缩,压缩到一定的程度后会缓慢的回弹,从而可以进一步对车辆碰撞力起到缓冲作用,减小碰撞力对护栏的冲击。Said transverse connecting rod 3 is also provided with an air pressure rod 5. When the automobile bumps into the guardrail, the air pressure rod 5 will be compressed due to pressure, and will rebound slowly after being compressed to a certain extent, so that the vehicle can be further stabilized. The collision force acts as a buffer to reduce the impact of the collision force on the guardrail.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of highway protector, it is characterised in that including vertical center-pole (2), covered on the vertical center-pole (2) There is Anti-collision materials layer (4), described vertical center-pole (2) both ends are equipped with transverse connecting rod (3), upper and lower two lateral connections Bar (3) is separately mounted on former guardrail (1).
2. a kind of highway protector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transverse connecting rod (3) is detachable Ground is arranged on former guardrail (1).
3. a kind of highway protector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transverse connecting rod (3) passes through card Hoop formula is removably mounted on former guardrail (1).
4. a kind of highway protector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set on the transverse connecting rod (3) There is atmospheric pressure pole (5).
5. a kind of highway protector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Anti-collision materials layer (4) is sponge Or foam or rubber structure part.
6. a kind of highway protector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Anti-collision materials layer (4) is annulus Column structure, and be sleeved on the vertical center-pole (2).
7. according to a kind of any described highway protectors of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the vertical center-pole (2) Height be more than former guardrail (1) height 3/4.
8. according to a kind of any described highway protectors of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the Anti-collision materials layer (4) Area coverage be more than the 3/4 of described vertical center-pole (2) lateral area.
CN201720822752.5U 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of highway protector Expired - Fee Related CN206902617U (en)

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CN201720822752.5U CN206902617U (en) 2017-07-07 2017-07-07 A kind of highway protector

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108149607A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-12 大连大兵救援装备有限公司 The buffer device for collision that expressway guardrail is equipped with
CN110158513A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-23 邹庆伟 A kind of safety collision-protection device of freeway guardrail
CN112593756A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Safety protection semicircular groove device for roadside electric power rod piece of low-grade highway

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108149607A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-12 大连大兵救援装备有限公司 The buffer device for collision that expressway guardrail is equipped with
CN110158513A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-08-23 邹庆伟 A kind of safety collision-protection device of freeway guardrail
CN112593756A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Safety protection semicircular groove device for roadside electric power rod piece of low-grade highway

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