CN206900319U - A kind of automobile and its radar arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of automobile and its radar arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206900319U
CN206900319U CN201720737915.XU CN201720737915U CN206900319U CN 206900319 U CN206900319 U CN 206900319U CN 201720737915 U CN201720737915 U CN 201720737915U CN 206900319 U CN206900319 U CN 206900319U
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China
Prior art keywords
radar
vehicle body
sensor
sensors
radar sensor
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CN201720737915.XU
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Inventor
邵华
李畅
郑海霞
田俊涛
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automobile and its radar arrangement, the radar arrangement includes some radar sensors, some radar sensors around vehicle body circumferentially, and the investigative range of some radar sensors complements each other to form 360 ° of detection zones around vehicle body, some radar sensors include laser radar sensor, at least two in ultrasonic radar sensor and millimetre-wave radar sensor, above-mentioned some radar sensors can use the radar sensor of same type, can also be according to installation site, the features such as body structure select the radar sensor of corresponding function, preferably to lift detections of radar effect;Pass through above-mentioned radar arrangement, comprehensive 360 ° of detection zones without dead angle can be formed around vehicle body, so as to advance in vehicle, vehicle body peripheral obstacle is detected in real time during retrogressing and turning, the current road conditions of driver are reminded in time, driver is assisted to make correct judgement, the generation prevented accident.

Description

A kind of automobile and its radar arrangement
Technical field
Technical field of vehicle manufacture is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of automobile and its radar arrangement.
Background technology
Car radar is a kind of servicing unit on automobile, its can be driver provide when driving it is safe auxiliary, The functions such as auxiliary are driven, apply the safe miscellaneous function for surely belonging to car radar the most universal, i.e. detection of obstacles function at present.
At present, whether on small-sized household automobile or on truck, radar arrangement is to arrange thunder after Chinese herbaceous peony/car Reach, for small-sized household automobile, because its length of wagon, width are smaller, above-mentioned radar arrangement can ensure vehicle Security during traveling, the generation of accident is reduced, but come for larger trucies of parameter such as length of wagon, width and height Say, above-mentioned radar arrangement can have more blind area, especially in vehicle body both sides, for example, the radar on truck at present Arrangement is usually four ultrasonic radars of arrangement at headstock, and two millimetre-wave radars, this arrangement are arranged in car rear Although reduction contingency occurrence probability can be played to a certain extent, because its vehicle body is longer, width is larger, when turning, Its vehicle body side easily scrapes barrier even pedestrian, causes the generation of accident.
Therefore, how to improve radar arrangement, eliminate check frequency, provide early warning in time for driver, it is ensured that driving Safety, turns into those skilled in the art's important technological problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, first purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of radar arrangement, allows it to disappear Except check frequency, early warning is provided in time for driver, it is ensured that traffic safety, second purpose of the present utility model are to provide one kind Include the automobile of above-mentioned radar arrangement.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of radar arrangement, including some radar sensors, some radar sensors around vehicle body circumferentially, And the investigative range of some radar sensors complements each other to form 360 ° of detection zones around the vehicle body, some thunders Include one kind or at least two in laser radar sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor and millimetre-wave radar sensor up to sensor Kind.
Preferably, some radar sensors are respectively arranged in the front end of the vehicle body, rear end, both sides, two front ends Angle and two rear ends angle.
Preferably, the front center of the vehicle body is disposed with 77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors.
Preferably, four line laser radar sensors are respectively disposed with two nose angles of the vehicle body.
Preferably, the front end of the vehicle body is in the 77GHz millimetre-wave radars sensor and the laser radar sensor Between there also is provided for eliminating check frequency between the 77GHz millimetre-wave radars sensor and the laser radar sensor Ultrasonic radar sensor.
Preferably, the both sides of the vehicle body are respectively disposed with least one 24GHz millimetre-wave radars sensor.
Preferably, two rear ends angle of the vehicle body is respectively disposed with 24GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors.
Preferably, the rear end of the vehicle body is disposed with least one 24GHz millimetre-wave radars of elimination two that are used for and passed The ultrasonic radar sensor of check frequency between sensor.
A kind of automobile, including vehicle body and the radar sensor that is arranged on the vehicle body, the radar sensor use As above the radar arrangement described in any one.
Radar arrangement provided by the utility model, it is mainly used in the vehicle bodies such as the truck automobile larger compared with length and width degree, when So can be used for kart, including some radar sensors, some radar sensors around vehicle body circumferentially, and some thunders Investigative range up to sensor complements each other to form 360 ° of detection zones of circular vehicle body, and above-mentioned some radar sensors can use The radar sensor of same type, the radar sensor of corresponding function can also be selected according to features such as installation site, body structures, Preferably to lift detections of radar effect, for example some radar sensors may include that laser radar sensor, ultrasonic radar pass At least two in sensor and millimetre-wave radar sensor;By above-mentioned radar arrangement, can be formed around vehicle body Comprehensive 360 ° of detection zones without dead angle, so as to advance in vehicle, be carried out during retrogressing and turning to vehicle body peripheral obstacle Detection in real time, the current road conditions of driver are reminded in time, assist driver to make correct judgement, the generation prevented accident.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, the utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, including vehicle body and is arranged at Radar sensor on vehicle body, the radar sensor on vehicle body are arranged on vehicle body according to above-mentioned radar arrangement, due to Above-mentioned radar arrangement has above-mentioned technique effect, and the automobile with the radar arrangement also should be with corresponding technology Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the radar arrangement that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the detection zone that the radar arrangement that the utility model embodiment provides is formed.
Embodiment
First purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of radar arrangement, and the structure of the radar arrangement is set Meter can effectively eliminate check frequency, provide early warning in time for driver, it is ensured that traffic safety, second mesh of the present utility model Be to provide a kind of automobile for including above-mentioned radar arrangement.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the radar arrangement that the utility model embodiment provides, and is schemed 2 be the schematic diagram for the detection zone that the radar arrangement that the utility model embodiment provides is formed.
The utility model embodiment provide a kind of radar arrangement, be mainly used in the vehicle bodies such as truck 1 compared with length and width degree compared with Big automobile, naturally it is also possible to which, for kart, the radar arrangement includes some radar sensors, some radar sensings Around vehicle body 1 circumferentially, and the investigative range of some radar sensors complements each other to form around 360 ° of vehicle body 1 detections device Area, above-mentioned some radar sensors can use the radar sensor of same type, can also be according to installation site, the structure of vehicle body 1 Etc. the radar sensor that feature selects corresponding function, preferably to lift detections of radar effect, in the utility model embodiment Preferable scheme is that some radar sensors are passed by laser radar sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor and millimetre-wave radar At least two compositions in sensor, to reach the complementary purpose of all types of sensor functions.
Compared with prior art, radar arrangement provided by the utility model, can be formed around vehicle body 1 comprehensive 360 ° of detection zones without dead angle, so as to advance in vehicle, be examined in real time to the peripheral obstacle of vehicle body 1 during retrogressing and turning Survey, remind the current road conditions of driver in time, assist driver to make correct judgement, the generation prevented accident.
Some radar sensors can be arranged in vehicle body 1 as needed everywhere, as long as can make the detection of each radar sensor Scope can be joined together, and in a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, some radar sensors are respectively arranged in car Front end (i.e. the front end face of headstock, being usually located at below air-inlet grille, on front bumper), the rear end of body 1 (are insured after being usually Thick stick), both sides, two nose angles (referring to front bumper to the position of the side transition of vehicle body 1) and two rear ends angle (rear bumper to The position of the side transition of vehicle body 1).
Certainly above-mentioned position is only the prioritizing selection that the utility model embodiment provides, and is actually not limited to This, radar sensor can be arranged in other positions according to the characteristic of the structure of vehicle body 1 and radar sensor, not limit herein.
As described above, some radar sensors can be the sensor of the same type of skill, for example it can be laser thunder Up to sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor or millimetre-wave radar sensor etc., if but full car uses the same type of skill Radar sensor, due to the type radar sensor, the congenital short slab of itself easily causes whole radar arrangement existing defects, For example ultrasonic radar sensor is only effective when speed is less than 20km/h, millimetre-wave radar sensor blind area near vehicle body 1 Larger, there is congenital short slab in both above-mentioned measurements in the height direction, and above mentioned problem will cause thunder using single type Arrangement up to sensor can have potential safety hazard, and therefore, in the utility model embodiment, radar arrangement at least makes With the radar sensor of two kinds of different technologies types, the purpose being had complementary functions with realization, i.e., from widely used laser thunder (include but is not limited to above-mentioned three kinds) up in the sensors such as sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor and millimetre-wave radar sensor At least two are chosen to be applied in combination.
In the utility model embodiment, laser radar sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor and millimeter have mainly been used Three kinds of relatively conventional radar sensors of ripple radar sensor, specifically, as shown in figure 1, the thunder of the front center arrangement of vehicle body 1 It is 77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors 2a up to sensor.77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors 2a can be fast under round-the-clock scene Speed perceives the sensor of the information such as surrounding enviroment object distance, speed, azimuth in the range of 0-300 rice, therefore is arranged in The front center of vehicle body 1 is as obstacle avoidance sensor.
As described above, millimetre-wave radar sensor and ultrasonic radar sensor exist first in the measurement of short transverse Its short slab, to make up this defect, in the utility model embodiment, the radar sensor at two nose angles of vehicle body 1 The laser radar sensor 2c of short transverse information can be measured by employing, preferably four line laser radar sensors.
Further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, because truck body 1 is wider, only arrange above three thunder in the front end of vehicle body 1 Check frequency easily is being formed close to the position of headstock up to sensor, to eliminate this problem, the front end of vehicle body 1 is in 77GHz millis Other radar sensors should be also arranged between metre wave radar sensor 2a and laser radar sensor 2c to eliminate 77GHz millis Check frequency between metre wave radar sensor 2a and laser radar sensor 2c, in the utility model embodiment, 77GHz millimeters It is ultrasonic radar sensor 2b between ripple radar sensor 2a and laser radar sensor 2c.
So, three kinds of radar sensors in the front-end configuration of vehicle body 1, in vehicle launch, speed is slower, now ultrasonic wave Radar sensor 2b nearby detects to vehicle body 1, after car speed is higher than 20km/h, utilizes four line laser radar sensors 2c obtains elevation information, can obtain data message spatially, 77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensor 2a dynamic access road conditions letter Breath, above-mentioned three kinds of radar sensors is had complementary advantages, form 3D Detection results, better ensure that traffic safety.
Due to turning, during reversing, speed generally will not be very high, less demanding for detection accuracy, distance etc., Therefore, in the specific embodiment of the utility model one, the both sides of vehicle body 1 are respectively disposed with least one 24GHz millimetre-wave radars Sensor 2d.Further, two rear ends angle of vehicle body 1 is also respectively disposed with 24GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors 2d.
Certainly, arrange that 24GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors 2d is only this reality at the both sides of vehicle body 1 and two rear ends angle A kind of preferred embodiment provided with new embodiment, radar sensor herein can use other radar sensors, such as laser Radar sensor 2c, 77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensor 2a etc. is substituted.
Further optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, it is similar with the front end of vehicle body 1, it is disposed with least one use in the rear end of vehicle body 1 The ultrasonic radar sensor 2b of check frequency, so, is driving a vehicle between two 24GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors 2d are eliminated When speed is slower, the barrier near vehicle body 1 is detected using ultrasonic radar sensor 2b, makes up 24GHz millimeters Ripple radar sensor 2d deficiency.
Based on the radar arrangement provided in above-described embodiment, the utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, including car Body 1 and the radar sensor being arranged on vehicle body 1, the radar sensor on vehicle body 1 are arranged according to above-mentioned radar arrangement Cloth is on vehicle body 1.The radar arrangement in above-described embodiment is employed due to the automobile, so the beneficial effect of automobile please join Examine above-described embodiment.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of radar arrangement, it is characterised in that including some radar sensors, some radar sensors are around vehicle body Circumferentially, and the investigative ranges of some radar sensors complements each other to form 360 ° of detection zones around the vehicle body, Some radar sensors are included in laser radar sensor, ultrasonic radar sensor and millimetre-wave radar sensor extremely It is few two kinds.
2. radar arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that some radar sensors be respectively arranged in Front end, rear end, both sides, two nose angles and the two rear ends angle of the vehicle body.
3. radar arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the front center of the vehicle body is disposed with 77GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors.
4. radar arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that cloth is distinguished at two nose angles of the vehicle body It is equipped with four line laser radar sensors.
5. radar arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the front end of the vehicle body is in 77GHz millis It there also is provided between metre wave radar sensor and the laser radar sensor for eliminating the 77GHz millimetre-wave radars sensing The ultrasonic radar sensor of check frequency between device and the laser radar sensor.
6. according to the radar arrangement described in any one of claim 1-2 or 4-5, it is characterised in that the vehicle body Both sides are respectively disposed with least one 24GHz millimetre-wave radars sensor.
7. according to the radar arrangement described in any one of claim 1-2 or 4-5, it is characterised in that the vehicle body Two rear ends angle is respectively disposed with 24GHz millimetre-wave radar sensors.
8. radar arrangement according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the rear end of the vehicle body is disposed with least one Ultrasonic radar sensor for check frequency between two 24GHz millimetre-wave radars sensors of elimination.
9. a kind of automobile, including vehicle body and the radar sensor that is arranged on the vehicle body, it is characterised in that the radar passes Sensor is using the radar arrangement as described in claim any one of 1-8.
CN201720737915.XU 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of automobile and its radar arrangement Active CN206900319U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720737915.XU CN206900319U (en) 2017-06-22 2017-06-22 A kind of automobile and its radar arrangement

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333589A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-27 苏州青飞智能科技有限公司 A kind of automatic driving vehicle obstacle detector
CN108919842A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-30 武汉理工大学 A kind of automatic driving vehicle radar site control device and method
CN109243203A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 湖北工业大学 A kind of truck anti-collision early warning system and method based on radar
CN109460025A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 The control device and system of vehicle
CN109747555A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-14 阮忠诚 A kind of intelligent driving car radar mounting device of more application scenarios
CN110161505A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 一汽轿车股份有限公司 One kind being based on millimetre-wave radar rear anti-crash method for early warning
CN111098851A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-05 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 Method and system for detecting automobile blind area barrier, storage medium and automobile
WO2020147518A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Ultrasonic radar array, and obstacle detection method and system
RU2808685C1 (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-12-01 Хунань Синобум Интеллиджент Эквипмент Ко., Лтд. Anti-collision detection and control method and system, forklift system and forklift

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108333589A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-27 苏州青飞智能科技有限公司 A kind of automatic driving vehicle obstacle detector
CN108919842A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-30 武汉理工大学 A kind of automatic driving vehicle radar site control device and method
CN109243203A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-18 湖北工业大学 A kind of truck anti-collision early warning system and method based on radar
CN109460025A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 The control device and system of vehicle
WO2020147518A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-23 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Ultrasonic radar array, and obstacle detection method and system
US11933893B2 (en) 2019-01-15 2024-03-19 Beijing Baidu Netcom Science And Technology Co., Ltd. Ultrasonic radar array, and obstacle detection method and system
CN109747555A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-14 阮忠诚 A kind of intelligent driving car radar mounting device of more application scenarios
CN110161505A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-23 一汽轿车股份有限公司 One kind being based on millimetre-wave radar rear anti-crash method for early warning
CN111098851A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-05-05 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 Method and system for detecting automobile blind area barrier, storage medium and automobile
RU2808685C1 (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-12-01 Хунань Синобум Интеллиджент Эквипмент Ко., Лтд. Anti-collision detection and control method and system, forklift system and forklift

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