CN206883828U - An improved plywood cold press machine - Google Patents
An improved plywood cold press machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206883828U CN206883828U CN201720702786.0U CN201720702786U CN206883828U CN 206883828 U CN206883828 U CN 206883828U CN 201720702786 U CN201720702786 U CN 201720702786U CN 206883828 U CN206883828 U CN 206883828U
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- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及胶合板加工机械领域,具体涉及一种改进型胶合板冷压机。The utility model relates to the field of plywood processing machinery, in particular to an improved plywood cold press.
背景技术Background technique
在胶合板进行热压成型之前,模板胚需进行冷压初成型,传统的冷压机大多采用单层冷压,效率非常低,近些年市场上出现了可同时进行多层冷压的冷压机,但是在对模板胚的限位效果和输送効率还有待提高。Before the plywood is hot-pressed, the template embryo needs to be cold-pressed for initial molding. Most of the traditional cold-press machines use single-layer cold-press, which is very inefficient. machine, but the limiting effect on the template embryo and the conveying efficiency still need to be improved.
鉴于此,本案发明人对上述问题进行深入研究,遂有本案产生。In view of this, the inventor of this case conducted in-depth research on the above-mentioned problem, and then this case was produced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可对模板胚进行水平冷压,便于对各模板胚进行限位和输送,显著提高了冷压成型质量和效率,实用性强的改进型胶合板冷压机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved plywood cold press machine which can carry out horizontal cold pressing on template blanks, which is convenient for positioning and transporting each template blank, significantly improves the quality and efficiency of cold press forming, and has strong practicability.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用这样的技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts such technical scheme:
一种改进型胶合板冷压机,包括冷压机主体;所述冷压机主体包括多个水平排列的冷压压板,两个处于两端沿各冷压压板排列方向对冷压压板进行水平移动驱动的水平驱动装置,两个对水平驱动装置进行固定的固定板,两个直接与两水平驱动装置的输出端连接的端压板,和对各冷压压板的移动进行导向的导向装置;所述冷压机主体具有朝向送板装置的第一侧,与第一侧相对的第二侧,和处于下方的下侧;所述导向装置包括设于所述冷压机主体下侧且水平设置的第一限位板,和设于冷压机主体第二侧且竖向设置的第二限位板。An improved plywood cold press, comprising a main body of the cold press; the main body of the cold press includes a plurality of horizontally arranged cold press plates, two of which are located at both ends and move the cold press plates horizontally along the arrangement direction of each cold press plate Driven horizontal drive device, two fixed plates for fixing the horizontal drive device, two end pressure plates directly connected to the output ends of the two horizontal drive devices, and a guide device for guiding the movement of each cold pressing plate; The main body of the cold press has a first side facing the plate feeding device, a second side opposite to the first side, and a lower side below; The first limiting plate, and the second limiting plate arranged vertically on the second side of the main body of the cold press.
所述冷压压板包括相平行的第一压板和第二压板,所述第一压板和第二压板之间形成有容置模板胚的间隙;所述第一压板具有朝向所述第二压板的第一压面和对应朝向送板装置的第一对应边缘,所述第二压板具有朝向所述第一压板的第二压面和对应朝向送板装置的第二对应边缘,所述第一压面的第一对应边缘形成有由内至外逐渐远离所述第二压面的第一导向斜面,所述第二压面的第二对应边缘形成有由内至外逐渐远离所述第一压面的第二导向斜面。The cold-pressing platen includes a first platen and a second platen parallel to each other, and a gap for accommodating template blanks is formed between the first platen and the second platen; the first platen has an opening facing the second platen The first pressing surface and the first corresponding edge facing the board feeding device, the second pressing board has a second pressing face facing the first pressing board and a second corresponding edge facing the board feeding device, the first pressing board has a second pressing face facing the first pressing board and a second corresponding edge facing the board feeding device, The first corresponding edge of the surface is formed with a first guide inclined surface gradually away from the second pressing surface from inside to outside, and the second corresponding edge of the second pressing surface is formed with a guide slope gradually away from the first pressing surface from inside to outside. The second guide ramp for the face.
所述第一限位板具有对应朝向送板装置的第三对应边缘,所述第三对应边缘的上表面形成有由内至外之间由上至下倾斜的第三导向斜面。The first limiting plate has a third corresponding edge correspondingly facing the plate feeding device, and the upper surface of the third corresponding edge is formed with a third guiding slope inclined from top to bottom from inside to outside.
所述第一限位板的下表面配设有可升降调节的支撑底座,所述第二限位板的外侧面配设有可升降调节的抵靠支撑座。The lower surface of the first limiting plate is equipped with a support base that can be adjusted up and down, and the outer surface of the second limiting plate is equipped with an abutting support base that can be adjusted up and down.
所述支撑底座和抵靠支撑座包括升降驱动油缸。The support base and the abutment support base include a lifting drive cylinder.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型的改进型胶合板冷压机,突破传统胶合板冷压设备的构造形式,在实际工作过程中,送板装置将竖向的模板胚输送给冷压机主体,并由第一限位板逐渐将各模板胚推入到冷压压板内,第一限位板和第二限位板对模板胚精确限位在冷压压板中,冷压机主体利用处于两端的两个水平驱动装置对两个端压板进行抵顶施压,两个端压板将压力传递给水平排列的各冷压压板并依靠第一限位板和第二限位板的导向作用,沿着第一限位板和第二限位板移动对模板胚进行水平方向上的冷压成型。与现有技术相比,本实用新型的改进型胶合板冷压机,其可对模板胚进行水平冷压,便于对各模板胚进行限位和输送,显著提高了冷压成型质量和效率,实用性强。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the improved plywood cold press of the utility model breaks through the structural form of the traditional plywood cold press equipment. The template blanks are gradually pushed into the cold pressing platen by the first limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate accurately limit the template blanks in the cold pressing platen, and the main body of the cold pressing machine utilizes the Two horizontal drive devices press against the two end pressure plates, and the two end pressure plates transmit the pressure to each cold pressure plate arranged horizontally and rely on the guiding effect of the first limit plate and the second limit plate, along the The movement of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate carries out cold-press forming on the template blank in the horizontal direction. Compared with the prior art, the improved plywood cold press machine of the utility model can carry out horizontal cold pressing on the template blanks, which is convenient for limiting and transporting each template blank, and significantly improves the quality and efficiency of cold pressing forming. Strong.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的局部俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a partial top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的侧视局部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:In the picture:
1-冷压机主体11-冷压压板111-第一压板1111-第一压面1112-第一导向斜面112-第二压板1121-第二压面1122-第二导向斜面12-水平驱动装置 13-固定板14-端压板15-导向装置151-第一限位板1511-第三导向斜面152-第二限位板1-Cold press main body 11-Cold pressing plate 111-First pressing plate 1111-First pressing surface 1112-First guiding inclined surface 112-Second pressing plate 1121-Second pressing surface 1122-Second guiding inclined surface 12-Horizontal driving device 13-fixing plate 14-end pressure plate 15-guiding device 151-first limiting plate 1511-third guiding slope 152-second limiting plate
2-支撑底座3-抵靠支撑座4-模板胚。2-supporting base 3-against the supporting seat 4-template embryo.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了进一步解释本实用新型的技术方案,下面通过具体实施例进行详细阐述。In order to further explain the technical solution of the present utility model, the specific examples are described in detail below.
本实用新型的一种改进型胶合板冷压机,如图1和2所示,包括冷压机主体1。An improved plywood cold press of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes a main body 1 of the cold press.
冷压机主体1包括多个水平排列的冷压压板11,两个处于两端沿各冷压压板11排列方向对冷压压板11进行水平移动驱动的水平驱动装置12,两个对水平驱动装置12进行固定的固定板13,两个直接与两水平驱动装置 12的输出端连接的端压板14,和对各冷压压板11的移动进行导向的导向装置15;冷压机主体1具有朝向送板装置的第一侧,与第一侧相对的第二侧,和处于下方的下侧;导向装置15包括设于冷压机主体1下侧且水平设置的第一限位板151,和设于冷压机主体1第二侧且竖向设置的第二限位板 152。本实用新型在实际工作过程中,送板装置将竖向的模板胚4输送给冷压机主体1,并由第一限位板151逐渐将各模板胚4推入到冷压压板11内,第一限位板151和第二限位板152对模板胚4精确限位在冷压压板11中,冷压机主体1利用处于两端的两个水平驱动装置12对两个端压板14进行抵顶施压,两个端压板14将压力传递给水平排列的各冷压压板11并依靠第一限位板151和第二限位板的导向作用,沿着第一限位板151和第二限位板152移动对模板胚4进行水平方向上的冷压成型。The main body 1 of the cold press machine includes a plurality of cold-press platens 11 arranged horizontally, two horizontal driving devices 12 that move and drive the cold-press platen 11 horizontally along the arrangement direction of each cold-press platen 11 at both ends, and two pairs of horizontal drive devices 12 to fix the fixed plate 13, two end platens 14 directly connected to the output ends of the two horizontal drive devices 12, and a guide device 15 for guiding the movement of each cold press platen 11; the cold press main body 1 has a The first side of the plate device, the second side opposite to the first side, and the lower side below; the guide device 15 includes a first limiting plate 151 arranged horizontally on the lower side of the cold press main body 1, and a set The second limiting plate 152 is vertically arranged on the second side of the main body of the cold press 1 . In the actual working process of the utility model, the plate feeding device transports the vertical template blanks 4 to the main body 1 of the cold press, and the first limiting plate 151 gradually pushes each template blank 4 into the cold pressing platen 11, The first limiting plate 151 and the second limiting plate 152 accurately limit the template blank 4 in the cold pressing platen 11, and the main body of the cold pressing machine 1 utilizes two horizontal driving devices 12 at both ends to resist the two end pressing plates 14 Pressing the top, the two end pressure plates 14 transmit the pressure to each cold pressure plate 11 arranged horizontally and rely on the guiding effect of the first limiting plate 151 and the second limiting plate, along the first limiting plate 151 and the second limiting plate. The limit plate 152 moves to cold-press form the template blank 4 in the horizontal direction.
优选地,冷压压板11包括相平行的第一压板111和第二压板112,第一压板111和第二压板112之间形成有容置模板胚4的间隙;第一压板111 具有朝向第二压板112的第一压面11121111和对应朝向送板装置的第一对应边缘,第二压板112具有朝向第一压板111的第二压面1121和对应朝向送板装置的第二对应边缘,第一压面11121111的第一对应边缘形成有由内至外逐渐远离第二压面1121的第一导向斜面,第二压面1121的第二对应边缘形成有由内至外逐渐远离第一压面11121111的第二导向斜面1122。本实用新型在实际使用过程中,模板胚4沿第一限位板151进入第一压板111 和第二压板112之间,供第一压板111和第二压板112进行冷压,即使模板胚4有少量位置偏差,第一导向斜面和第二导向斜面1122也可对模板胚 4进行顺势导向,使模板胚4沿着第一导向斜面和第二导向斜面1122顺势快速进入到第一压板111和第二压板112之间,可进一步提高效率。Preferably, the cold pressing platen 11 includes a first platen 111 and a second platen 112 parallel to each other, a gap for accommodating the template blank 4 is formed between the first platen 111 and the second platen 112; the first platen 111 has a The first pressing surface 11121111 of the pressing plate 112 is corresponding to the first corresponding edge facing the plate feeding device, and the second pressing plate 112 has the second pressing surface 1121 facing the first pressing plate 111 and correspondingly facing the second corresponding edge of the plate feeding device, the first The first corresponding edge of the pressing surface 11121111 is formed with a first guide inclined surface gradually away from the second pressing surface 1121 from the inside to the outside, and the second corresponding edge of the second pressing surface 1121 is formed with a first guiding slope gradually moving away from the first pressing surface 11121111 from the inside to the outside. The second guiding slope 1122. In the actual use of the utility model, the template blank 4 enters between the first press plate 111 and the second press plate 112 along the first limiting plate 151, and is cold-pressed by the first press plate 111 and the second press plate 112, even if the template blank 4 With a small amount of position deviation, the first guide slope and the second guide slope 1122 can also guide the template blank 4 along the trend, so that the template blank 4 quickly enters the first platen 111 and the first platen 111 along the first guide slope and the second guide slope 1122. Between the second pressing plates 112, the efficiency can be further improved.
优选地,第一限位板151具有对应朝向送板装置的第三对应边缘,第三对应边缘的上表面形成有由内至外之间由上至下倾斜的第三导向斜面 1511。本实用新型在实际使用过程中,当竖向的模板胚4向第一限位板151 滑动时,第三导向斜面1511可对模板胚4的下边缘端部进行导向,使模板胚4的下边缘端部沿着第三导向斜面1511顺势滑动到第一限位板151的上表面,进而滑入第一压板111和第二压板112之间,避免模板胚4卡在第一限位板151的第三对应边缘处。Preferably, the first limiting plate 151 has a third corresponding edge facing the plate feeding device, and the upper surface of the third corresponding edge is formed with a third guiding slope 1511 inclined from top to bottom from inside to outside. In the actual use of the utility model, when the vertical template blank 4 slides to the first limiting plate 151, the third guiding slope 1511 can guide the lower edge end of the template blank 4, so that the lower edge of the template blank 4 The edge end slides along the third guiding slope 1511 to the upper surface of the first limiting plate 151, and then slides between the first pressing plate 111 and the second pressing plate 112, so as to prevent the template blank 4 from being stuck on the first limiting plate 151 at the third corresponding edge of .
优选地,第一限位板151的下表面配设有可升降调节的支撑底座2,第二限位板152的外侧面配设有可升降调节的抵靠支撑座3。本实用新型在实际使用过程中,可通过调节支撑底座2和抵靠支撑座3的高度来调节第一限位板151、第二限位板152及整个冷压机主体1的高度,进而可适应送板装置的高度等需求。Preferably, the lower surface of the first limiting plate 151 is equipped with a support base 2 that can be adjusted up and down, and the outer surface of the second limiting plate 152 is equipped with an abutting support base 3 that can be adjusted up and down. In the actual use process of the utility model, the height of the first limiting plate 151, the second limiting plate 152 and the whole cold press main body 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the supporting base 2 and the abutting supporting base 3, and then can Adapt to the height and other requirements of the plate feeding device.
优选地,支撑底座2和抵靠支撑座3包括升降驱动油缸。Preferably, the supporting base 2 and the abutting supporting base 3 include lifting and driving cylinders.
本实用新型的产品形式并非限于本案图示和实施例,任何人对其进行类似思路的适当变化或修饰,皆应视为不脱离本实用新型的专利范畴。The product form of the present utility model is not limited to the illustrations and examples of this case, and anyone who makes appropriate changes or modifications of similar ideas to it should be considered as not departing from the patent category of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116423591A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-07-14 | 河北为真竹木技术有限公司 | Vertical energy-saving circulating cold press |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116423591A (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2023-07-14 | 河北为真竹木技术有限公司 | Vertical energy-saving circulating cold press |
CN116423591B (en) * | 2023-03-17 | 2024-12-06 | 河北为真竹木技术有限公司 | A vertical energy-saving circulating cold press |
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