CN206874249U - Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well - Google Patents

Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206874249U
CN206874249U CN201720645863.3U CN201720645863U CN206874249U CN 206874249 U CN206874249 U CN 206874249U CN 201720645863 U CN201720645863 U CN 201720645863U CN 206874249 U CN206874249 U CN 206874249U
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China
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packer
central tube
packing element
well
sliding sleeve
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CN201720645863.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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China Longteng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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China Longteng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to oil field well field of tool, a kind of more particularly to fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well, the utility model provides a kind of fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well, including top connection, lower contact, central tube and packing element component, the upper end of described packing element component is fixedly connected with the immovable outer wall of packer;In the compresses lower section of packer, sliding sleeve, spring and adjusting set are provided with, described spring housing is provided with annular protrusion, annular protrusion is between sliding sleeve and spring on central tube and in the space that sliding sleeve, adjusting set and central tube three surround on central tube.The utility model employs the hydraulic pressure solution sealing mechanism that a deblocking piston is core, and compared with prior art, above-mentioned solution sealing mechanism is relatively reliable.In addition, using above-mentioned solution sealing mechanism, packer can be made to repeat to unseal and set on well, so as to complete well-flushing in the case where not playing well, effectively simplify operation process, reduce operating cost.

Description

Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil field well technical field of tools, more particularly to a kind of packing of fluid power expansion type washing well Device.
Background technology
Packer is a kind of downhole tool commonly used in the production of oil field, wherein, long packing element packer is a kind of weight therein Want type.This packer makes packing element bulge by injecting water under high pressure between central tube and packing element, so as to realize packer Set.However, existing long packing element packer is unsealed by way of cutting and unsealing pin mostly, this deblocking structure failure rate It is higher, easily produce the problem of deblocking power is excessive, and usual manner is difficult to deblocking.Meanwhile above-mentioned packer does not possess well-flushing work( Can, full well casing post can only be risen during well-flushing, operation process is cumbersome.
Utility model content
The utility model is by changing the arrangement of valve system, there is provided a kind of fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well, with solution The problem of being proposed in certainly above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the utility model solves is realized using following technical scheme:The utility model provides one kind Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well, including top connection, lower contact, central tube and packing element component, top connection and lower contact difference Be threadedly attached in the upper and lower ends of central tube, packing element assembly set is mounted in the middle part of central tube, packing element component by packing element and Vulcanization is connected to two steel bushings composition at packing element both ends;
In the top section of packer, check valve is provided between central tube and packer outer wall, check valve valve rod End set has a deblocking piston, and inlet opening is correspondingly arranged on unsealing the upper end of piston in the side wall of packer, it is described on connect Lead is provided with the lower surface of head, one end of lead is embedded in top connection by interference fit, the other end and deblocking Pilot hole grafting on piston coordinates, and the upper end of described packing element component is fixedly connected with the immovable outer wall of packer;
In the compresses lower section of packer, sliding sleeve, spring and adjusting set are provided with, sliding sleeve passes through screw thread and the steel of packing element lower end Set connection, adjusting set are threadedly attached in the lower end of sliding sleeve, and described spring housing is on central tube and in sliding sleeve, adjusting set In the space surrounded with central tube three, annular protrusion is provided with central tube, annular protrusion is between sliding sleeve and spring.
At least two, described check valve, axisymmetrical of each check valve along packer are set.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model employs the hydraulic pressure solution sealing mechanism that a deblocking piston is core, when setting, is noted into central tube Enter water under high pressure, now check valve is turned on, and water under high pressure is got enter between central tube and packing element, and realization is set;During deblocking, to oil jacket Annular space injects water under high pressure, and deblocking piston is descending under the driving of hydraulic pressure, then promotes the valve rod of check valve, unidirectional so as to open Valve, realize deblocking.Compared with prior art, above-mentioned solution sealing mechanism is relatively reliable.In addition, using above-mentioned solution sealing mechanism, Packer can be made to repeat to unseal and set on well, so as to complete well-flushing in the case where not playing well, effectively simplify operation process, Reduce operating cost.
2nd, in the prior art, for packer setting with during deblocking, the position at packing element component both ends is constant, this feelings Under condition, when the pressure of water under high pressure is excessive, the problem of packing element ruptures can occur often.And in the utility model, packing element component Lower end can be slided within the specific limits along central tube, this structure is not only advantageous to good packing element and preferably pasted with internal surface of sleeve pipe Close, and effectively can prevent packing element from rupturing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at check valve.
In figure, 1- top connections, 2- guide rods, 3- valve rods, 4- packing elements, 5- central tubes, 6- steel bushings, 7- sliding sleeves, 8- springs, 9- Adjusting set, 10- lower contacts, 11- deblocking pistons, 12- annular protrusions.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The present embodiment includes top connection 1, lower contact 10, central tube 5 and packing element component, and top connection 1 and lower contact 10 are distinguished Be threadedly attached in the upper and lower ends of central tube 5, packing element assembly set is mounted in the middle part of central tube 5, packing element component by packing element 4 with And vulcanization is connected to two steel bushings 6 at the both ends of packing element 4 and formed.It is above universal architecture of the prior art, will not be repeated here.
In the top section of packer, check valve, check valve valve rod 3 are provided between central tube 5 and packer outer wall End set have deblocking piston 11, be correspondingly arranged on inlet opening with unsealing the upper end of piston 11 in the side wall of packer, it is described Top connection 1 lower surface on be provided with lead 2, one end of lead 2 is embedded in top connection 1 by interference fit, separately One end coordinates with the pilot hole grafting on deblocking piston 11, and the upper end of described packing element component and the immovable outer wall of packer are consolidated Fixed connection.The utility model is employed to unseal hydraulic pressure solution sealing mechanism of the piston 11 for core, when setting, is noted into central tube 5 Enter water under high pressure, now check valve is turned on, and water under high pressure is got enter between central tube 5 and packing element 4, and realization is set;During deblocking, to oil Annular space injection water under high pressure is covered, deblocking piston 11 is descending under the driving of hydraulic pressure, the valve rod 3 of check valve is then promoted, so as to open Check valve, realize deblocking.Compared with prior art, above-mentioned solution sealing mechanism is relatively reliable.In addition, using above-mentioned deblocking machine Structure, packer can be made to repeat to unseal and set on well, so as to complete well-flushing in the case where not playing well, effectively simplify operation Process, reduce operating cost.
In the compresses lower section of packer, sliding sleeve 7, spring 8 and adjusting set 9 are provided with, sliding sleeve 7 passes through screw thread and packing element component The steel bushing 6 of lower end connects, and adjusting set 9 is threadedly attached in the lower end of sliding sleeve 7, and described spring 8 is enclosed on central tube 5 and located In the space that sliding sleeve 7, adjusting set 9 and the three of central tube 5 surround, annular protrusion 12, annular protrusion 12 are provided with central tube 5 Between sliding sleeve 7 and spring 8.In the prior art, for packer setting with during deblocking, the position at packing element component both ends is solid It is fixed constant, in this case, when the pressure of water under high pressure is excessive, the problem of packing element 4 ruptures can occur often.And in this practicality In new, the lower end of packing element component can be slided within the specific limits along central tube 5, and this structure is not only advantageous to packing element 4 and set Inside pipe wall is preferably bonded, and can effectively prevent packing element 4 from rupturing.The setting of adjusting set 9 so that the stroke of packing element 4 is adjustable, To adapt to different operating modes.
At least two, described check valve, axisymmetrical of each check valve along packer are set, and such structure causes Deblocking piston 11 when pressing valve rod 3 circumference stress evenly, so as to prevent because eccentric wear causes the sealing ring that unseals the outer wall of piston 11 Failure.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well, including top connection (1), lower contact (10), central tube (5) and packing element group Part, top connection (1) and lower contact (10) are threadedly attached in the upper and lower ends of central tube (5) respectively, and packing element assembly set is mounted in The middle part of central tube (5), two steel bushings (6) that packing element component is connected to packing element (4) both ends by packing element (4) and vulcanization form, It is characterized in that:In the top section of packer, check valve, check valve are provided between central tube (5) and packer outer wall The end set of valve rod (3) has deblocking piston (11), is correspondingly arranged in the side wall of packer with unsealing the upper end of piston (11) Inlet opening, lead (2) is provided with the lower surface of described top connection (1), one end of lead (2), which passes through, is interference fitted edge In top connection (1), the other end coordinates with the pilot hole grafting in deblocking piston (11), the upper end of described packing element component with The immovable outer wall of packer is fixedly connected;In the compresses lower section of packer, sliding sleeve (7), spring (8) and adjusting set are provided with (9), sliding sleeve (7) is connected by screw thread with the steel bushing (6) of packing element component lower end, and adjusting set (9) is threadedly attached in sliding sleeve (7) Lower end, described spring (8) is enclosed on central tube 5 and surrounded in sliding sleeve (7), adjusting set (9) and central tube (5) three In space, annular protrusion (12) is provided with central tube (5), annular protrusion (12) is located between sliding sleeve (7) and spring (8).
A kind of 2. fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described check valve is extremely Rare two, axisymmetrical of each check valve along packer is set.
CN201720645863.3U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well Active CN206874249U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720645863.3U CN206874249U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720645863.3U CN206874249U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 Fluid power expansion type well packer capable of flushing well

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CN206874249U true CN206874249U (en) 2018-01-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318703A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of minor diameter well cementation packer
CN114645688A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Packer while drilling for packing underground high-pressure stratum overflow

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110318703A (en) * 2018-03-28 2019-10-11 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of minor diameter well cementation packer
CN110318703B (en) * 2018-03-28 2024-12-27 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A small diameter cementing packer
CN114645688A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Packer while drilling for packing underground high-pressure stratum overflow
CN114645688B (en) * 2020-12-17 2024-05-28 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Packer while drilling for sealing and isolating high-pressure stratum overflow in well

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