CN206873781U - High-low bay deformation joint of roof waterproofing node - Google Patents
High-low bay deformation joint of roof waterproofing node Download PDFInfo
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- CN206873781U CN206873781U CN201720770258.9U CN201720770258U CN206873781U CN 206873781 U CN206873781 U CN 206873781U CN 201720770258 U CN201720770258 U CN 201720770258U CN 206873781 U CN206873781 U CN 206873781U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑屋面变形缝防水技术领域,尤其是一种高低跨屋面变形缝防水节点。The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproofing of deformed joints of building roofs, in particular to a waterproof joint of deformed joints of high and low span roofs.
背景技术Background technique
在工业和民用建筑中,受温度、地基、地震等因素的影响,建筑物要利用垂直分割的缝隙即变形缝来保证其自身的整体性。变形缝改善了变形对建筑物的破坏,但同时也给建筑屋面的防水防漏带来了一定难度。在这种缝隙的交接处,既要考虑防水,又要考虑屋面防水材料在建筑物产生位移或变形时不受阻,不被破坏,保证防水结构本身的稳定性。传统高低跨屋面变形缝构造,盖缝的形式多采用1厚铝扣板泛水,当变形缝宽度大于150m,铝扣板的厚度要加厚,同时,在实际的工程中由于施工现场的管理以及成本控制,并不能用一块整体铝扣板泛水来完成。因此后期比较容易出现渗水的现象。In industrial and civil buildings, affected by factors such as temperature, foundation, and earthquakes, buildings must use vertically divided gaps, namely deformation joints, to ensure their integrity. Deformation joints improve the damage of deformation to buildings, but at the same time, they also bring certain difficulties to the waterproof and leakproof of building roofs. At the intersection of such gaps, it is necessary to consider not only waterproofing, but also roof waterproofing materials that will not be blocked or damaged when the building is displaced or deformed, so as to ensure the stability of the waterproof structure itself. In the traditional structure of high and low span roof deformation joints, 1 thick aluminum gusset plate is used for flooding. When the deformation joint width is greater than 150m, the thickness of the aluminum gusset plate must be thickened. At the same time, in actual engineering, due to the management of the construction site As well as cost control, it cannot be done with an integral aluminum gusset flashing. Therefore, water seepage is more likely to occur later.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术中之不足,提供一种高低跨屋面变形缝防水节点。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a waterproof node spanning high and low roof deformation joints.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种高低跨屋面变形缝防水节点,包括高跨外墙和低跨女儿墙,所述高跨外墙和低跨女儿墙均包括一次性浇筑成型的混凝土挑板和混凝土反坎,在两者混凝土反坎之间的变形缝中设有保温材料,在两者混凝土挑板之间设有憎水性沥青麻丝,所述憎水性沥青麻丝的外侧设置有防水胶泥,所述高跨外墙上半内侧壁、高跨外墙上半内侧壁与低跨女儿墙上部内侧壁之间、低跨女儿墙上部内侧壁、低跨女儿墙上端、低跨女儿墙外侧壁以及低跨女儿墙外侧壁底部水平方向的屋面上均铺设有防水卷材,低跨女儿墙混凝土挑板下方的防水卷材外侧及其底部水平方向的屋面上还设有保温材料。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a high-span roof deformation joint waterproof joint, including a high-span outer wall and a low-span parapet, and the high-span outer wall and low-span parapet include a disposable The poured concrete slab and the concrete anti-sill are provided with thermal insulation materials in the deformation joint between the two concrete anti-sills, and hydrophobic asphalt hemp is arranged between the two concrete slabs, and the hydrophobic asphalt hemp The outer side of the wire is provided with waterproof cement, the half inner wall of the high-span outer wall, the half inner wall of the high-span outer wall and the upper inner wall of the low-span parapet wall, the upper inner wall of the low-span parapet wall, and the lower-span parapet wall. The upper end, the outer wall of the low-span parapet wall, and the horizontal roof at the bottom of the outer wall of the low-span parapet wall are all covered with waterproof coiled materials, and the outer side of the waterproof coiled material under the concrete pick plate of the low-span parapet wall and the horizontal roof at the bottom of the low-span parapet wall are also laid. With insulation material.
进一步地,所述保温材料具体为聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料。Further, the thermal insulation material is specifically polystyrene foam.
进一步地,所述防水卷材通过若干水泥钉固定,并通过密封胶密封。Further, the waterproof coiled material is fixed by several cement nails and sealed by sealant.
进一步地,所述高跨外墙混凝土挑板上方设置有窗台板,所述窗台板的上方固定有幕墙龙骨,所述幕墙龙骨的一侧设有玻璃幕墙。Further, a window sill is arranged above the concrete pick plate of the high-span exterior wall, a curtain wall keel is fixed above the window sill, and a glass curtain wall is arranged on one side of the curtain wall keel.
更进一步地,所述窗台板上位于高跨外墙混凝土挑板的外凸端部下方的下边上开设有滴水线。Furthermore, a drip line is provided on the lower edge of the window sill below the protruding end of the high-span exterior wall concrete slab.
进一步地,所述高跨外墙上半内侧壁与低跨女儿墙上部内侧壁之间的防水卷材呈圆弧形。Further, the waterproof coiled material between the half inner wall of the high-span outer wall and the upper inner wall of the low-span parapet wall is arc-shaped.
进一步地,所述高跨外墙的整个外侧壁上覆盖有饰面层,所述低跨女儿墙的混凝土挑板端部外侧覆盖有竖直饰面层。Further, the entire outer wall of the high-span exterior wall is covered with a finish layer, and the outer side of the end of the concrete picket of the low-span parapet wall is covered with a vertical finish layer.
更进一步地,所述低跨女儿墙外侧的竖直饰面层下方覆盖有水平的屋面饰面层。Furthermore, the lower side of the vertical finish layer on the outer side of the low-span parapet wall is covered with a horizontal roof finish layer.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.高跨外墙和低跨女儿墙均具有一次性浇筑成型的混凝土挑板和混凝土反坎,该结构中采用混凝土挑板代替现有技术中铝扣板泛水,混凝土挑板与混凝土反坎一次浇注成型后没有接缝,连接更为可靠牢固,并且后期不易发生渗水现象;1. Both the high-span exterior wall and the low-span parapet have concrete pick-up slabs and concrete anti-sills formed by one-time pouring. In this structure, concrete pick-up slabs are used to replace the aluminum gussets in the prior art for flooding. The concrete pick-up slabs and concrete anti-sills There is no seam after one-time casting, the connection is more reliable and firm, and water seepage is not easy to occur in the later stage;
2.采用聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料和憎水性沥青麻丝防水,防水效果较好,且成本不高,实施简单方便;2. Polystyrene foam plastic and hydrophobic asphalt hemp silk are used for waterproofing, the waterproof effect is good, and the cost is not high, and the implementation is simple and convenient;
3.结构简单可靠,施工简便,变形缝的密封效果好,使用寿命长,造价不高,具有很强实用性和经济性。3. The structure is simple and reliable, the construction is easy, the sealing effect of the deformation joint is good, the service life is long, the cost is not high, and it has strong practicability and economy.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1.高跨外墙,2.低跨女儿墙,3.变形缝,4.保温材料,5.憎水性沥青麻丝,6.防水卷材,7.水泥钉,8.密封胶,9.窗台板,10.幕墙龙骨,11.玻璃幕墙,12.饰面层,13.竖直饰面层,14.屋面饰面层,15.滴水线,16.防水胶泥。In the figure: 1. High-span exterior wall, 2. Low-span parapet wall, 3. Deformation joint, 4. Thermal insulation material, 5. Hydrophobic asphalt hemp silk, 6. Waterproof membrane, 7. Cement nails, 8. Sealant , 9. Window sill, 10. Curtain wall keel, 11. Glass curtain wall, 12. Finishing layer, 13. Vertical finishing layer, 14. Roof finishing layer, 15. Drip line, 16. Waterproof cement.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The utility model is described further in conjunction with accompanying drawing now. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams only to illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, so they only show the configurations related to the utility model.
如图1所示的一种高低跨屋面变形缝防水节点,包括高跨外墙1和低跨女儿墙2,高跨外墙1和低跨女儿墙2均包括一次性浇筑成型的混凝土挑板和混凝土反坎,在两者混凝土反坎之间的变形缝3中设有保温材料4,在两者混凝土挑板之间设有憎水性沥青麻丝5,憎水性沥青麻丝5的外侧设置有防水胶泥16,高跨外墙1上半内侧壁、高跨外墙1上半内侧壁与低跨女儿墙2上部内侧壁之间、低跨女儿墙2上部内侧壁、低跨女儿墙2上端、低跨女儿墙2外侧壁以及低跨女儿墙2外侧壁底部水平方向的屋面上均铺设有防水卷材6,防水卷材6通过若干水泥钉7固定,并通过密封胶8密封,低跨女儿墙2混凝土挑板下方的防水卷材6外侧及其底部水平方向的屋面上还设有保温材料4。保温材料4具体为聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料。As shown in Figure 1, a high-span roof deformation joint waterproof joint includes a high-span exterior wall 1 and a low-span parapet wall 2, and both the high-span exterior wall 1 and the low-span parapet wall 2 include a one-time poured concrete picket and the concrete anti-sill, the thermal insulation material 4 is provided in the deformation joint 3 between the two concrete anti-sills, and the hydrophobic asphalt hemp 5 is arranged between the two concrete slabs, and the outer side of the hydrophobic asphalt hemp 5 is arranged There is waterproof cement 16, between the inner side wall of the upper half of the high-span exterior wall 1, the inner side wall of the upper half of the high-span exterior wall 1 and the upper inner side wall of the low-span parapet wall 2, the upper inner side wall of the low-span parapet wall 2, and the low-span parapet wall 2 The upper end, the outer wall of the low-span parapet wall 2, and the horizontal roof at the bottom of the outer wall of the low-span parapet wall 2 are all laid with waterproof coiled material 6. The waterproof coiled material 6 is fixed by a number of cement nails 7 and sealed by sealant 8. The outer side of the waterproof coiled material 6 and the horizontal direction of the bottom of the roof across the parapet wall 2 are also provided with thermal insulation materials 4 . The insulation material 4 is specifically polystyrene foam.
高跨外墙1混凝土挑板上方设置有窗台板9,窗台板9的上方固定有幕墙龙骨10,幕墙龙骨10的一侧设有玻璃幕墙11。窗台板9上位于高跨外墙1混凝土挑板的外凸端部下方的下边上开设有滴水线15。A window sill 9 is arranged above the concrete slab of the high-span exterior wall 1 , and a curtain wall keel 10 is fixed above the window sill 9 , and a glass curtain wall 11 is arranged on one side of the curtain wall keel 10 . A drip line 15 is provided on the lower edge of the window sill plate 9 below the protruding end of the concrete pick plate of the high-span exterior wall 1 .
高跨外墙1上半内侧壁与低跨女儿墙2上部内侧壁之间的防水卷材6呈圆弧形。The waterproof coiled material 6 between the upper half inner wall of the high-span outer wall 1 and the upper inner wall of the low-span parapet wall 2 is arc-shaped.
高跨外墙1的整个外侧壁上覆盖有饰面层12,低跨女儿墙2的混凝土挑板端部外侧覆盖有竖直饰面层13。低跨女儿墙2外侧的竖直饰面层13下方覆盖有水平的屋面饰面层14。The entire outer wall of the high-span exterior wall 1 is covered with a finish layer 12 , and the outside of the end of the concrete pick-up plate of the low-span parapet wall 2 is covered with a vertical finish layer 13 . The lower side of the vertical finish layer 13 on the outer side of the low-span parapet wall 2 is covered with a horizontal roof finish layer 14 .
高跨外墙1和低跨女儿墙2均具有一次性浇筑成型的混凝土挑板和混凝土反坎,没有接缝,连接更为可靠牢固,并且后期不易发生渗水现象;采用聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料和憎水性沥青麻丝5防水,防水效果较好,且成本不高,实施简单方便;本实施例的高低跨屋面变形缝防水节点结构简单可靠,施工简便,变形缝3的密封效果好,使用寿命长,造价不高,具有很强实用性和经济性。Both the high-span exterior wall 1 and the low-span parapet wall 2 have concrete slabs and concrete anti-sills formed by one-time pouring, without joints, the connection is more reliable and firm, and water seepage is not easy to occur in the later stage; polystyrene foam and Hydrophobic asphalt hemp silk 5 is waterproof and has good waterproof effect, and the cost is not high, and the implementation is simple and convenient; the waterproof node structure of the high and low span roof deformation joints in this embodiment is simple and reliable, the construction is simple, the sealing effect of the deformation joints 3 is good, and the service life Long, low cost, very practical and economical.
上述实施方式只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model. Equivalent changes or modifications made by the spirit of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201720770258.9U CN206873781U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | High-low bay deformation joint of roof waterproofing node |
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| CN201720770258.9U CN206873781U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | High-low bay deformation joint of roof waterproofing node |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112411901A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-26 | 黑龙江省黑建一建筑工程有限责任公司 | Waterproof and heat-insulating construction process for roof deformation joint |
| CN113863391A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-31 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Basement deformation joint seepage-proofing structure and construction method |
| CN114908933A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-16 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Method for constructing high-low span deformation joint of roof parapet |
| CN115182489A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-14 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Deformation joint curtain wall node structure is striden to tower undaria height |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720770258.9U patent/CN206873781U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112411901A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-26 | 黑龙江省黑建一建筑工程有限责任公司 | Waterproof and heat-insulating construction process for roof deformation joint |
| CN113863391A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-31 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Basement deformation joint seepage-proofing structure and construction method |
| CN114908933A (en) * | 2022-06-10 | 2022-08-16 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Method for constructing high-low span deformation joint of roof parapet |
| CN115182489A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-10-14 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Deformation joint curtain wall node structure is striden to tower undaria height |
| CN115182489B (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2024-09-13 | 中建八局浙江建设有限公司 | Tower skirt building high-low span deformation joint curtain wall node structure |
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