CN206870045U - Neat tail machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a tail trimming machine, which includes a mounting frame, a linear driving mechanism, a material tray and a cutting saw blade. The linear driving mechanism is installed on the mounting frame. plate, the third limiting plate, the first driving part, the second driving part and the rotating driving part, the bottom plate is connected with the linear drive mechanism, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the bottom plate, and the second A driving part is installed on the bottom plate and connected with the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate is connected with the bottom plate in rotation, and the rotating driving part is connected with the second limiting plate to drive the rotation of the second limiting plate; the second driving The part is installed on the bottom plate and connected with the third limit plate, the cutting saw blade is installed on the mounting frame and located on the side of the bottom plate away from the third limit plate, and is used to cut the end of the material plate away from the third limit plate. department. The tail aligning machine mentioned above can improve the tail aligning efficiency and reduce potential safety hazards.

Description

Qi tail machine

【Technical field】

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood machining, in particular to a tail trimmer.

【Background technique】

In the production process of wood household products, it is often necessary to cut wood material boards frequently, so as to obtain boards with the same length. This process is called tailing operation. The existing technology usually relies on a single saw blade, manually fixing and pushing materials to complete the trimming process, and the production efficiency is low. During the entire trimming operation, personnel and machines need to be in close contact, which has certain safety hazards and is likely to cause work injuries.

【Content of utility model】

In view of the above existing problems, it is necessary to provide a tail trimming machine capable of improving tail trimming efficiency and reducing potential safety hazards.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A tail trimmer, comprising a mounting frame, a linear drive mechanism, a material tray and a cutting saw blade, the linear drive mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame, the material tray includes a bottom plate, a first limiting plate, a second A limiting plate, a third limiting plate, a first driving member, a second driving member and a rotating driving member, the bottom plate is connected to the linear driving mechanism, so that the tray is driven by the linear driving mechanism reciprocating movement along a first direction, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the bottom plate along the first direction, and the first driving member is installed on The bottom plate is connected with the first limiting plate to drive the first limiting plate to move in the first direction, the second limiting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the rotation driving member is connected with the The second limiting plate is connected to drive the second limiting plate to rotate to block or release the material plate on the tray; the second driving member is installed on the bottom plate and connected with the first The three limit plates are connected to drive the third limit plate to move along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the cutting saw blade is installed on the mounting frame and is located on the bottom plate away from the One side of the third limiting plate is used for cutting the end of the material plate away from the third limiting plate.

Further, the tail trimmer also includes a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing cylinder and a pressing plate, and the pressing cylinder is installed on the mounting frame and connected with the pressing plate to The pressing plate is driven to move toward the bottom plate along a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

Further, the material tray further includes a handle, and the handle is installed on an end of the bottom plate close to the first limiting plate.

Further, the tail trimmer also includes a chopping mechanism, the chopping mechanism includes a chopping drive and a machete, the chopping drive is installed on the mounting frame, the chopping knife is connected to the chopping knife The driving member is connected to and located on a side of the bottom plate away from the third limiting plate.

Further, the linear drive mechanism includes a drive motor, a screw and a nut, the screw is rotatably installed on the mounting frame, the screw is parallel to the first direction, and the nut is screwed with the screw , the bottom plate is connected to the nut, and the drive motor is connected to the screw to drive the screw to rotate.

Further, the bottom plate is installed on the installation frame through a guide mechanism, the guide mechanism includes a slide rail and a guide sleeve, the slide rail is installed on the installation frame and is parallel to the first direction, The guide sleeve is disposed on the bottom plate, and the guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the slide rail.

Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

When the tail trimmer of the utility model is in use, multiple material plates can be placed side by side on the material tray by using the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and one end of the multiple material plates can be secured by using the third limiting plate. Located on the same straight line, when the linear drive mechanism drives the material tray to move, it can ensure that the length of each cut material plate is consistent. After the cutting is completed, the rotating driving part drives the second limiting plate to rotate to be parallel to the bottom plate. At this time, the first driving part can be used to drive the first limiting plate to push the material plate on the bottom plate to the mounting frame for the next step. processing. Utilizing the above-mentioned tailing machine to carry out the tailing does not need to manually fix the material board and push the material, which realizes the automatic tailing of the board and improves the production efficiency. During the tailing process, the operator only needs to put the material board into the material tray and then leave the machine, which increases the safety and reliability.

【Description of drawings】

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tail trimmer in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic view of the tail-aligning machine shown in Fig. 1 at II.

Description of main component symbols

In the accompanying drawings, 100-tail machine, 2-installation frame, 3-linear drive mechanism, 32-drive motor, 34-screw, 4-feed tray, 42-bottom plate, 43-first limit plate, 44-the first Two limiting plates, 45-the third limiting plate, 46-the first driving member, 47-the second driving member, 48-rotating driving member, 49-handle, 5-cutting saw blade, 6-guiding mechanism, 62- Slide rail, 64-guide sleeve, 7-pressing mechanism, 72-pressing cylinder, 74-pressing plate, 8-cutting mechanism, 82-cutting drive, 84-chopper, 200-material plate, 210-can groove.

【detailed description】

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can also be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be intervening components at the same time. When a component is said to be "set on" another component, it may be set directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time. The embodiment of the utility model provides a tail trimmer 100 , which includes a mounting frame 2 , a linear drive mechanism 3 , a material tray 4 and a cutting saw blade 5 . The linear drive mechanism 3 is installed on the installation frame 2 . The tray 4 includes a bottom plate 42 , a first limiting plate 43 , a second limiting plate 44 , a third limiting plate 45 , a first driving member 46 , a second driving member 47 and a rotating driving member 48 . The bottom plate 42 is connected with the linear driving mechanism 3 , so that the tray 4 reciprocates along a first direction under the driving of the linear driving mechanism 3 . In this embodiment, the first direction is the longitudinal direction of the tail trimmer 100 . The first limiting plate 43 and the second limiting plate 44 are respectively disposed on opposite ends of the bottom plate 42 along the first direction. The first driving member 46 is installed on the bottom plate 42 and connected with the first limiting plate 43 to drive the first limiting plate 43 to move along the first direction. The second limiting plate 44 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 42, and the rotation driving member 48 is connected to the second limiting plate 44 to drive the second limiting plate 44 to rotate to block or release The material plate 200 on the tray 4; the second driving member 47 is installed on the bottom plate 42 and connected with the third limiting plate 45 to drive the third limiting plate 45 along with the The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction of movement. In this embodiment, the second direction is the width direction of the tail trimmer 100 . The cutting saw blade 5 is installed on the installation frame 2 and is located on the side of the bottom plate 42 away from the third limiting plate 45 , for cutting the material plate 200 away from the third limiting plate 45 end, to align the tail of the material sheet 200.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate 42 is installed on the installation frame 2 through the guide mechanism 6, the guide mechanism 6 includes a slide rail 62 and a guide sleeve 64, and the slide rail 62 is installed on the installation frame 2 and parallel to the first direction, the guide sleeve 64 is installed on the bottom plate 42 , and the guide sleeve 64 is slidably sleeved on the slide rail 62 .

In this embodiment, the linear drive mechanism 3 is a screw drive mechanism, including a drive motor 32, a screw 34 and a nut (not shown in the figure), and the screw 34 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 2, so that The screw rod 34 is parallel to the first direction, the nut is screwed with the screw rod 34, the bottom plate 42 is connected with the nut, and the driving motor 32 is connected with the screw rod 34 to drive the screw rod 34 turn.

The material tray 4 also includes a handle 49 , which is installed on the end of the bottom plate 42 close to the first limiting plate 43 , which is convenient for the operator to push and pull the material tray 4 to adjust the position of the material tray 4 .

The tail trimmer 100 also includes a material pressing mechanism 7 , and the material pressing mechanism 7 includes a material pressing cylinder 72 and a material pressing plate 74 . The pressing cylinder 72 is installed on the installation frame 2 and connected with the pressing plate 74 to drive the pressing plate 74 along the third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction. reciprocating movement towards or away from the bottom plate 42 .

The tail trimmer 100 also includes a chopping mechanism 8, the chopping mechanism 8 includes a hacking driver 82 and a chopper 84, the hacking driver 82 is installed on the mounting frame 2, and the chopping knife 84 It is connected with the cutting driving member 82 and is located on the side of the bottom plate 42 away from the third limiting plate 45 .

When the tail trimmer 100 is in use, a plurality of material plates 200 are placed in the material tray 4, the rotating drive member 48 drives the second limit plate 44 to rotate until it is perpendicular to the bottom plate 42, and the first drive member 46 drives the first limit plate 43 Move toward the second limiting plate 44, thereby clamping a plurality of material plates 200 on the material tray 4; the second driving member 47 drives the third limiting plate 45 to move a predetermined distance toward the cutting saw blade 5, and utilizes the third limiting plate The plate 45 can ensure that one ends of the plurality of material plates 200 are located on the same straight line, and the pressing cylinder 72 drives the pressing plate 74 to move toward the bottom plate 42 to press the material plates 200 . The material tray 4 moves at a constant speed under the drive of the screw drive mechanism, so that the ends of the plurality of material plates 200 away from the third limiting plate 45 are sawed one by one by the cutting saw blade 5 to align the tails, and at the same time, the machete 84 is used to mill the grooves 210. When the material tray 4 moves to the limit point, the pressing cylinder 72 drives the pressing plate 74 to rise, and the rotating drive member 48 drives the second limit plate 44 to rotate to be parallel to the bottom plate 42. At this time, the first driving member 46 drives the second A limiting plate 43 pushes the material plate 200 on the bottom plate 42 onto the mounting frame 2 for further processing. The charging tray 4 returns to the starting point under the drive of the screw mandrel drive mechanism, to be processed next time.

The above description is a detailed description of the preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications completed under the technical spirit suggested by the utility model, All should belong to the patent scope covered by the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of neat tail machine, including mounting bracket, it is characterised in that：The neat tail machine also includes linear driving mechanism, charging tray and cut Sawing piece, the linear driving mechanism are installed on the mounting bracket, and the charging tray includes bottom plate, the first limiting plate, the second limit Position plate, the 3rd limiting plate, the first actuator, the second actuator and rotating drive part, the bottom plate and the linear driving mechanism Connection, to cause the charging tray to be moved reciprocatingly in the first direction of driving lower edge one of the linear driving mechanism, described first Limiting plate and second limiting plate are respectively arranged on the opposite end of the bottom plate, first actuator along the first direction It is installed on the bottom plate and is connected with first limiting plate, to drive first limiting plate to move in the first direction, institute State the second limiting plate to be rotatablely connected with the bottom plate, the rotating drive part is connected with second limiting plate, with described in driving Second limiting plate rotates, with the flitch in barrier or release charging tray；Second actuator be installed on the bottom plate and with institute The connection of the 3rd limiting plate is stated, it is described to drive the 3rd limiting plate to be moved along the second direction vertical with the first direction Cast-cutting saw slice is installed on the mounting bracket and is located at side of the bottom plate away from the 3rd limiting plate, for cutting flitch End away from the 3rd limiting plate.

2. neat tail machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The neat tail machine also includes feeding pressure mechanism, the swager Structure includes press cylinder and holding pad, and the press cylinder is installed on mounting bracket, and is connected with the holding pad, to drive Holding pad is stated to move towards the bottom plate along the third direction vertical with the first direction and the second direction.

3. neat tail machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging tray also includes handle, and the handle is installed in institute Bottom plate is stated close to one end of first limiting plate.

4. neat tail machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The neat tail machine also includes Da Kan mechanisms, described to make the machine of cutting Structure includes beating and cutting actuator and chopper, and described beat is cut actuator and be installed on the mounting bracket, and the chopper and described beat cut drive Moving part connects and is located at side of the bottom plate away from the 3rd limiting plate.

5. neat tail machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The linear driving mechanism include motor, screw rod and Nut, the screw rod are rotationally installed on the mounting bracket, and the screw rod is parallel with the first direction, the nut and institute State screw rod to screw togather, the bottom plate is connected with the nut, and the motor is connected with the screw rod, to drive the screw rod to turn It is dynamic.

6. neat tail machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate is installed in the mounting bracket by guiding mechanism On, the guiding mechanism includes slide rail and guide pin bushing, the slide rail be installed in it is on the mounting bracket and parallel with the first direction, The guide pin bushing is installed on the bottom plate, and the guide pin bushing is slidably sheathed on the slide rail.