CN206849325U - A kind of instructional device for architectural design - Google Patents
A kind of instructional device for architectural design Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于建筑设计的教学装置,包括教学架、滑槽、教学板、支杆、磁铁板、磁铁块、建筑模型、第一支撑柱、轴套、第一转轴、齿轮、拉绳、转动柱、投影布、第二支撑柱、凹槽、教鞭、第一卡槽、卡块、第二卡槽、第二转轴、底座、支撑腿、第三转轴、滚轮和教学架储存槽;该种教学装置采用抽拉式教学架,方便教学者教学,方便学习者学习,且在建筑模型上设置了磁铁块,利用磁铁块与磁铁板的吸附作用,便于固定建筑模型,又可以随时调整模型的位置;设置了用于投影的投影布,随时使用,更加便捷;设置了教学架储存箱,在不使用时,便于携带,节省了闲置时的占地面积,便于移动储存,便于使用者使用,结构合理,适合推广使用。
The utility model discloses a teaching device for architectural design, which comprises a teaching frame, a chute, a teaching board, a pole, a magnet board, a magnet block, a building model, a first supporting column, a shaft sleeve, a first rotating shaft and a gear . storage tank; this kind of teaching device adopts a pull-out teaching frame, which is convenient for teachers to teach and learners to learn, and a magnet block is set on the building model, and the adsorption effect between the magnet block and the magnet plate is used to fix the building model easily. The position of the model can be adjusted at any time; the projection cloth for projection is set up, which is more convenient to use at any time; the teaching rack storage box is set up, which is easy to carry when not in use, saves the floor space when it is idle, and is convenient for mobile storage. The utility model is convenient for users to use, has a reasonable structure, and is suitable for promotion and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种教学装置,具体为一种用于建筑设计的教学装置,属于建筑设计教学装置技术应用领域。The utility model relates to a teaching device, in particular to a teaching device for architectural design, and belongs to the technical application field of architectural design teaching devices.
背景技术Background technique
建筑设计是指建筑物在建造之前,设计者按照建设任务,把施工过程和使用过程中所存在的或可能发生的问题,事先作好通盘的设想,拟定好解决这些问题的办法、方案,用图纸和文件表达出来,并使建成的建筑物充分满足使用者和社会所期望的各种要求,并得到了得到了广泛的应用。Architectural design means that before the construction of a building, the designer, according to the construction task, makes a comprehensive assumption in advance of the problems that exist or may occur during the construction process and use process, and draws up the methods and plans to solve these problems. Drawings and documents are expressed, and the completed buildings fully meet the various requirements expected by users and society, and have been widely used.
现有的建筑设计的教学装置,不方便学生进行学习,在面对教学者教学时,现有的教学装置结构单一,使用起来极不方便,增加了教学者的教学强度,使学习者学习起来也会感到疲乏;因此,针对上述问题提出一种可深入灌溉的播种机。The existing teaching device of architectural design is inconvenient for students to learn. When facing the teacher to teach, the existing teaching device has a single structure and is extremely inconvenient to use, which increases the teaching intensity of the teacher and makes the learner learn more. Also can feel tired; Therefore, propose a kind of planter that can deeply irrigate for above-mentioned problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种用于建筑设计的教学装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a teaching device for architectural design in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种用于建筑设计的教学装置,包括教学架以及底座,所述教学架表面设有对称的滑槽,且滑槽内设有通过教学板连接的对称的支杆;所述教学架与教学板相对的一侧端面设有磁铁板;所述磁铁板与建筑模型通过磁铁块连接;所述教学架顶部设有第一支撑柱,且第一支撑柱通过轴套与第一转轴套接;所述第一转轴一端与齿轮连接,且齿轮与拉绳通过串联在拉绳表面的转动柱转动连接;所述教学架底部与第二支撑柱固定连接;所述第二支撑柱表面设有凹槽,且凹槽内设有教鞭;所述第二支撑柱底侧设有第一卡槽,且第一卡槽内设有卡块;所述第二支撑柱与底座通过第二转轴转动连接;所述第二转轴表面设有第二卡槽;所述底座底部设有支撑腿,且支撑腿与滚轮通过第三转轴连接;所述底座一侧设有教学架储存槽。The utility model achieves the above object through the following technical solutions. A teaching device for architectural design includes a teaching frame and a base. The surface of the teaching frame is provided with a symmetrical chute, and the chute is provided with a teaching board connected to the teaching device. The symmetrical pole of the teaching frame; the end face of the opposite side of the teaching frame and the teaching board is provided with a magnet plate; the magnet plate is connected with the architectural model through a magnet block; The support column is socketed with the first rotating shaft through a sleeve; one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the gear, and the gear and the pull rope are connected in rotation through a rotating column connected in series on the surface of the pull rope; the bottom of the teaching frame is fixed to the second support column connection; the surface of the second support column is provided with a groove, and a pointer is provided in the groove; the bottom side of the second support column is provided with a first card slot, and a card block is provided in the first card slot; The second support column and the base are rotationally connected through a second rotating shaft; the surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a second slot; the bottom of the base is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are connected with the rollers through a third rotating shaft; There is a teaching rack storage slot on the side.
优选的,所述齿轮一侧设有所述轴套,且所述齿轮与所述第一转轴固定连接。Preferably, the bushing is provided on one side of the gear, and the gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.
优选的,所述教学板的结构尺寸与所述磁铁板的结构尺寸相等。Preferably, the structural size of the teaching board is equal to the structural size of the magnet board.
优选的,所述卡块、所述第一卡槽、所述第三转轴以及所述第二卡槽位于同一竖直线方向上,所述第一卡槽的长度大于所述卡块的长度,且所述卡块的长度大于所述第二卡槽的长度。Preferably, the clamping block, the first clamping slot, the third rotating shaft and the second clamping slot are located in the same vertical direction, and the length of the first clamping slot is greater than the length of the clamping block , and the length of the block is greater than the length of the second slot.
优选的,所述第二支撑柱与所述第二转轴套接。Preferably, the second support column is socketed with the second rotating shaft.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该种教学装置采用抽拉式教学架,方便教学者教学,通过二维图与模型同时立体展示,方便学习者学习,且在建筑模型上设置了磁铁块,利用磁铁块与磁铁板的吸附作用,便于固定建筑模型,又可以随时调整模型的位置;设置了用于投影的投影布,随时使用,更加便捷;设置了教学架储存箱,在不使用时,便于携带,节省了闲置时的占地面积,便于移动储存,便于使用者使用,结构合理,适合推广使用。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the teaching device adopts a pull-out teaching frame, which is convenient for teachers to teach, and the three-dimensional display of the two-dimensional diagram and the model is convenient for the learners to learn, and a magnet block is set on the building model. The adsorption effect between the magnet block and the magnet plate is convenient for fixing the building model, and the position of the model can be adjusted at any time; the projection cloth for projection is set, which is more convenient to use at any time; The utility model is portable, saves an occupied area when idle, is convenient for mobile storage, is convenient for users to use, has a reasonable structure, and is suitable for popularization and use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型拉绳与齿轮连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the utility model stay cord and the schematic diagram of gear connection structure;
图3为本实用新型黑板架内部连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the blackboard frame of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型教学架储存槽结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage tank of the teaching rack of the present invention.
图中:1、教学架,2、滑槽,3、教学板,4、支杆,5、磁铁板,6、磁铁块,7、建筑模型,8、第一支撑柱,9、轴套,10、第一转轴,11、齿轮,12、拉绳,1201、转动柱,13、投影布,14、第二支撑柱,15、凹槽,16、教鞭,17、第一卡槽,18、卡块,19、第二卡槽,20、第二转轴,21、底座,22、支撑腿,23、第三转轴,24、滚轮,25、教学架储存槽。In the figure: 1. teaching frame, 2. chute, 3. teaching board, 4. pole, 5. magnet board, 6. magnet block, 7. architectural model, 8. first support column, 9. bushing, 10, the first rotating shaft, 11, the gear, 12, the pull cord, 1201, the rotating column, 13, the projection cloth, 14, the second support column, 15, the groove, 16, the pointer, 17, the first card slot, 18, Block, 19, the second draw-in slot, 20, the second rotating shaft, 21, the base, 22, the supporting leg, 23, the third rotating shaft, 24, the roller, 25, the storage slot of the teaching frame.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4所示,一种用于建筑设计的教学装置,包括教学架1以及底座21,所述教学架1表面设有对称的滑槽2,且滑槽2内设有通过教学板3连接的对称的支杆4;所述教学架1与教学板3相对的一侧端面设有磁铁板5;所述磁铁板5与建筑模型7通过磁铁块6连接;所述教学架1顶部设有第一支撑柱8,且第一支撑柱8通过轴套9与第一转轴10套接;所述第一转轴10一端与齿轮11连接,且齿轮11与拉绳12通过串联在拉绳12表面的转动柱1201转动连接;所述教学架1底部与第二支撑柱14固定连接;所述第二支撑柱14表面设有凹槽15,且凹槽15内设有教鞭16;所述第二支撑柱14底侧设有第一卡槽17,且第一卡槽17内设有卡块18;所述第二支撑柱14与底座21通过第二转轴20转动连接;所述第二转轴20表面设有第二卡槽19;所述底座21底部设有支撑腿22,且支撑腿22与滚轮24通过第三转轴23连接;所述底座21一侧设有教学架储存槽25。Please refer to Figures 1-4, a teaching device for architectural design, including a teaching frame 1 and a base 21, the surface of the teaching frame 1 is provided with a symmetrical chute 2, and the chute 2 is provided with a teaching The symmetrical strut 4 that plate 3 connects; Described teaching frame 1 is provided with magnet plate 5 on the opposite side end face of teaching plate 3; Described magnet plate 5 is connected with architectural model 7 by magnet block 6; Described teaching frame 1 The top is provided with a first support column 8, and the first support column 8 is socketed with the first rotating shaft 10 through the sleeve 9; one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is connected to the gear 11, and the gear 11 and the pull rope 12 are connected in series through a pull The rotating column 1201 on the surface of the rope 12 is rotationally connected; the bottom of the teaching frame 1 is fixedly connected to the second supporting column 14; the surface of the second supporting column 14 is provided with a groove 15, and a pointer 16 is provided in the groove 15; The bottom side of the second support column 14 is provided with a first card slot 17, and the first card slot 17 is provided with a card block 18; the second support column 14 and the base 21 are rotatably connected by a second rotating shaft 20; The surface of the second rotating shaft 20 is provided with a second card slot 19; the bottom of the base 21 is provided with a supporting leg 22, and the supporting leg 22 is connected with the roller 24 through the third rotating shaft 23; one side of the base 21 is provided with a storage slot 25 for a teaching frame .
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,所述齿轮11一侧设有所述轴套9,且所述齿轮11与所述第一转轴10固定连接,保证投影布13正常使用。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the shaft sleeve 9 is provided on one side of the gear 11, and the gear 11 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 10 to ensure the normal use of the projection cloth 13.
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,所述教学板1的结构尺寸与所述磁铁板5的结构尺寸相等,保证建筑模型7在磁铁板5中稳定。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the structure size of the teaching board 1 is equal to that of the magnet board 5 to ensure that the architectural model 7 is stable in the magnet board 5 .
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,所述卡块18、所述第一卡槽17、所述第三转轴23以及所述第二卡槽19位于同一竖直线方向上,所述第一卡槽17的长度大于所述卡块18的长度,且所述卡块18的长度大于所述第二卡槽19的长度,便于卡块18移动以及固定。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the block 18, the first slot 17, the third rotating shaft 23 and the second slot 19 are located in the same vertical direction, and the first The length of the first locking slot 17 is greater than the length of the locking block 18 , and the length of the locking block 18 is greater than the length of the second locking slot 19 , which facilitates the movement and fixing of the locking block 18 .
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,所述第二支撑柱14与所述第二转轴20套接,便于教学架1的稳定与转动。As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the second support column 14 is socketed with the second rotating shaft 20 to facilitate the stability and rotation of the teaching frame 1 .
本实用新型在使用时,利用第二支撑柱14与第二转轴20的转动连接,将教学架1从教学架储存槽25中取出,使教学架1底端的第二支撑柱14与底座21表面垂直,将位于第一卡槽17内部的卡块18拨至第二卡槽19内部,实现教学架1的固定,抽拉支杆4将教学板3从教学架1中拉出,在教学板3上绘制建筑设计教学图,通过教学架1内部设有的磁铁板5固定建筑模型6,通过建筑模型6进行建筑学知识的立体展示。When the utility model is in use, the teaching frame 1 is taken out from the storage tank 25 of the teaching frame by utilizing the rotational connection between the second support column 14 and the second rotating shaft 20, so that the second support column 14 at the bottom of the teaching frame 1 is connected to the surface of the base 21 Vertically, dial the block 18 inside the first slot 17 to the inside of the second slot 19 to fix the teaching frame 1, pull the pole 4 to pull the teaching board 3 out of the teaching frame 1, and place it on the teaching board. 3 draws the architectural design teaching diagram, and fixes the architectural model 6 through the magnet plate 5 provided inside the teaching frame 1, and performs three-dimensional display of architectural knowledge through the architectural model 6.
在需要使用投影布13时,拉动拉绳12的一侧,通过拉绳12表面转动柱1201之间的间隙与齿轮11的啮合带动齿轮11转动,从而通过齿轮11带动第一转轴10转动,将投影布13放置在教学架1表面,实现投影布13的使用,当需要收起投影布13时,拉动拉绳12的另一侧,使齿轮11向着相反的方向转动,从而实现投影布13的收纳。When the projection cloth 13 needs to be used, one side of the pull cord 12 is pulled, and the gear 11 is driven to rotate through the gap between the rotating columns 1201 on the surface of the pull cord 12 and the gear 11, so that the first rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the gear 11. The projection cloth 13 is placed on the surface of the teaching frame 1 to realize the use of the projection cloth 13. When the projection cloth 13 needs to be put away, pull the other side of the pull cord 12 to make the gear 11 rotate in the opposite direction, thereby realizing the projection cloth 13. Storage.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN201720449789.8U CN206849325U (en) | 2017-04-26 | 2017-04-26 | A kind of instructional device for architectural design |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108288421A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-17 | 赖彦林 | A kind of clinical ophthalmology technical operation canonical teaching case |
| CN108665745A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-10-16 | 朱晓丹 | A kind of multimedia teaching apparatus that Accounting Course uses |
| CN111047964A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 北京工业大学 | An experimental device for coordinating the size of architectural space and interior parts |
-
2017
- 2017-04-26 CN CN201720449789.8U patent/CN206849325U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108288421A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-17 | 赖彦林 | A kind of clinical ophthalmology technical operation canonical teaching case |
| CN108288421B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-10-29 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of clinical ophthalmology technical operation canonical teaching case |
| CN108665745A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-10-16 | 朱晓丹 | A kind of multimedia teaching apparatus that Accounting Course uses |
| CN111047964A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-21 | 北京工业大学 | An experimental device for coordinating the size of architectural space and interior parts |
| CN111047964B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-11-16 | 北京工业大学 | Experimental device for be used for building space and interior portion article size coordination |
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Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20190426 |