CN206848445U - A device for quickly testing the internal pressure of a finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery - Google Patents
A device for quickly testing the internal pressure of a finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN206848445U CN206848445U CN201720537578.XU CN201720537578U CN206848445U CN 206848445 U CN206848445 U CN 206848445U CN 201720537578 U CN201720537578 U CN 201720537578U CN 206848445 U CN206848445 U CN 206848445U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种快速测试成品硬壳锂离子电池内压的装置。The utility model relates to a device for quickly testing the internal pressure of a finished hard shell lithium ion battery.
背景技术Background technique
锂离子电池是20世纪开发成功的新型高能电池,其具有工作电压高、比能量大、无污染、无记忆效应、长寿命等优点,被广泛用于手机、笔记本等现代数码产品。尤其近十年来,锂离子电池在乘用车、公交大巴等电动汽车领域发展迅猛。Lithium-ion battery is a new type of high-energy battery successfully developed in the 20th century. It has the advantages of high working voltage, high specific energy, no pollution, no memory effect, and long life. It is widely used in modern digital products such as mobile phones and notebooks. Especially in the past ten years, lithium-ion batteries have developed rapidly in the field of electric vehicles such as passenger cars and buses.
锂离子电池从最初的化成、分容至后期的使用过程中,总会伴随着氧化还原副反应,从而不可避免地会产生一定的气体,造成电池的内部压力增大,导致壳体鼓胀变形,增大极片间的阻抗。这种副反应不仅会降低电池的容量、寿命,而且会带来安全隐患。所以,能快速、方便的检测成品硬壳电池的内部压力,对推断电池内部的反应情况,具有重要的指导意义。Lithium-ion batteries are always accompanied by oxidation-reduction side reactions from the initial formation, capacity separation to later use, which will inevitably generate a certain amount of gas, causing the internal pressure of the battery to increase, causing the shell to bulge and deform. Increase the impedance between pole pieces. This side reaction will not only reduce the capacity and life of the battery, but also bring safety hazards. Therefore, the ability to quickly and conveniently detect the internal pressure of the finished hard-shell battery has important guiding significance for inferring the internal reaction of the battery.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种快速测试成品硬壳锂离子电池内压的装置,该装置在不改变电池的内部环境下,可以实时、快速、方便地测定硬壳锂离子电池在正常使用过程中的电性能以及过充安全测试过程中的电池内压。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for quickly testing the internal pressure of a finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery. The device can measure the pressure of the hard-shell lithium-ion battery in real time, quickly and conveniently during normal use without changing the internal environment of the battery. The electrical performance in the battery and the internal pressure of the battery during the overcharge safety test.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:包括电池、与电池内部连通的压力传感器以及与压力传感器相连的自动数据采集器,所述的压力传感器通过连接件固定在电池的盖板组件上,且压力传感器的螺杆顶开防爆阀,所述的连接件分别与盖板组件及压力传感器相密封。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a battery, a pressure sensor connected to the inside of the battery and an automatic data collector connected to the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the cover plate assembly of the battery through a connecting piece , and the screw rod of the pressure sensor opens the explosion-proof valve, and the connecting piece is sealed with the cover plate assembly and the pressure sensor respectively.
所述的连接件与盖板组件之间通过激光焊接形成密封,且连接件焊接在防爆阀位置处。The sealing between the connecting piece and the cover plate assembly is formed by laser welding, and the connecting piece is welded at the position of the explosion-proof valve.
所述的压力传感器与盖板组件螺纹连接。The pressure sensor is threadedly connected with the cover plate assembly.
所述的连接件整体呈扁平状的腰形结构,连接件的中心处设有与压力传感器相配合安装的螺纹孔,所述连接件的周向设有便于与盖板组件焊接的翻边结构。The connecting piece has a flat waist-shaped structure as a whole, and the center of the connecting piece is provided with a threaded hole for matching with the pressure sensor, and the circumferential direction of the connecting piece is provided with a flange structure for welding with the cover plate assembly.
由上述技术方案可知,本实用新型的压力传感器可快速方便地检测成品硬壳锂离子电池的内部压力,并通过自动数据采集器实现数据的连续自动记录,可真实反映电池的内压变化。It can be seen from the above technical solution that the pressure sensor of the present invention can quickly and conveniently detect the internal pressure of the finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery, and realize continuous and automatic data recording through the automatic data collector, which can truly reflect the internal pressure change of the battery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型连接件的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model connector;
图3是图2的A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1所示的一种快速测试成品硬壳锂离子电池内压的装置,包括电池1、与电池1内部连通的压力传感器2以及与压力传感器2相连的自动数据采集器3,压力传感器2通过连接件4固定在电池1的盖板组件5上,且压力传感器2的螺杆顶开防爆阀,连接件4分别与盖板组件5及压力传感器2相密封。自动数据采集器3可以全程采集压力数值,使用时并不局限于此,也可采用手动记录。As shown in Figure 1, a device for quickly testing the internal pressure of a finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery includes a battery 1, a pressure sensor 2 connected to the battery 1, and an automatic data collector 3 connected to the pressure sensor 2, and the pressure sensor 2 The connecting piece 4 is fixed on the cover plate assembly 5 of the battery 1, and the screw rod of the pressure sensor 2 opens the explosion-proof valve, and the connecting piece 4 is sealed with the cover plate assembly 5 and the pressure sensor 2 respectively. The automatic data collector 3 can collect the pressure value in the whole process, and it is not limited to this during use, and manual recording can also be adopted.
进一步的,连接件4与盖板组件5之间通过激光焊接形成密封,且连接件4焊接在防爆阀位置处。Further, a seal is formed between the connecting piece 4 and the cover assembly 5 by laser welding, and the connecting piece 4 is welded at the position of the explosion-proof valve.
进一步的,压力传感器2与盖板组件5螺纹连接。Further, the pressure sensor 2 is screwed to the cover assembly 5 .
进一步的,如图2、图3所示,连接件4整体呈扁平状的腰形结构,连接件4的中心处设有与压力传感器2相配合安装的螺纹孔41,连接件4的周向设有便于与盖板组件5焊接的翻边结构42。Further, as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the connecting piece 4 has a flat waist-shaped structure as a whole, and the center of the connecting piece 4 is provided with a threaded hole 41 for matching with the pressure sensor 2, and the circumferential direction of the connecting piece 4 is provided with The flanging structure 42 is convenient for welding with the cover plate assembly 5 .
本实用新型的有益效果是:1)本实用新型操作简单,可以直接用于成品硬壳锂离子电池;2)本实用新型密封的设计可以实现锂离子电池在正常使用、电性能和过充安全测试过程中与环境完全隔绝,同时不改变电池的内部气氛,真实反映电池的内压变化;3)连接件与盖板组采用激光焊接、压力传感器与连接件采用螺纹连接的方式可以方便快速地实现测试装置的连接;4)自动数据采集器可以实现数据实时连续的自动记录,大大减少了工作量;5)压力传感器可以实现对电池测试过程中电池内压的精确测定,对于电池的设计、研发、改进、电池生产过程中的品质监控以及电池的性能测试都具有重要的意义。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) The utility model is easy to operate and can be directly used for the finished hard-shell lithium-ion battery; 2) The sealed design of the utility model can realize the normal use, electrical performance and overcharge safety of the lithium-ion battery During the test, it is completely isolated from the environment without changing the internal atmosphere of the battery, and truly reflects the change of the internal pressure of the battery; 3) The connector and the cover plate group are welded by laser, and the pressure sensor and the connector are connected by thread, which can be conveniently and quickly Realize the connection of the test device; 4) The automatic data collector can realize real-time and continuous automatic recording of data, which greatly reduces the workload; 5) The pressure sensor can realize the accurate measurement of the internal pressure of the battery during the battery test process. Research and development, improvement, quality monitoring in the battery production process and battery performance testing are all of great significance.
以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型设计精神的前提下,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案作出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109818088A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A device for rapid evaluation of lithium-ion battery stress risk |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109818088A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-28 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A device for rapid evaluation of lithium-ion battery stress risk |
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