CN206841421U - The urban track traffic transfer stop of separate type subway concourse - Google Patents
The urban track traffic transfer stop of separate type subway concourse Download PDFInfo
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- CN206841421U CN206841421U CN201621243939.1U CN201621243939U CN206841421U CN 206841421 U CN206841421 U CN 206841421U CN 201621243939 U CN201621243939 U CN 201621243939U CN 206841421 U CN206841421 U CN 206841421U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种分离式站厅的城市轨道交通换乘站,目的在于,实现进站客流与出站客流之间的冲突,实现任意客流的便捷换乘,减少客流流线组织冲突,解决换乘站拥堵混乱问题,所采用的技术方案为:包括位于不同埋置深度的一号站台和二号站台,一号站台和二号站台的轴线在空间交叉,一号站台和二号站台的中间部位连通,一号站台的一端为进口,连接有一号站厅,一号站台的另一端为出口,连接有二号站厅;二号站台的一端为进口,连接有三号站厅,二号站台的另一端为出口,连接有四号站厅,所述一号站厅和三号站厅通过第一通道连通,所述二号站厅和四号站厅通过第二通道连通。
The utility model discloses an urban rail transit transfer station with a separate station hall. The purpose is to realize the conflict between the inbound passenger flow and the outbound passenger flow, realize convenient transfer of any passenger flow, and reduce the organizational conflict of the passenger flow flow line. To solve the problem of congestion and confusion at the transfer station, the technical solution adopted is: including platforms No. 1 and No. 2 located at different depths, the axes of platforms No. 1 and No. 2 intersect in space, and platforms No. 1 and No. 2 One end of platform No. 1 is the entrance, which is connected to No. 1 station hall; the other end of No. 1 platform is the exit, connected to No. 2 station hall; one end of No. The other end of the No. platform is an exit, which is connected with the No. 4 station hall. The No. 1 station hall is connected with the No. 3 station hall through the first passage, and the No. 2 station hall is connected with the No. 4 station hall through the second passage.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于轨道交通领域,特别涉及一种分离式站厅的城市轨道交通换乘站。The utility model belongs to the field of rail transit, in particular to an urban rail transit transfer station with separate station halls.
背景技术Background technique
当前换乘站存在拥堵、混乱问题,由此引发的安全隐患和不便利之处不容小觑。换乘站拥堵、混乱的主要原因是站内进出站客流与换乘客流交织冲突。解决换乘站拥堵混乱问题,仅仅优化标志标线等诱导标志是远远不够的,应该以解决客流流线冲突为主要目标,从而寻找合适手段。At present, there are congestion and confusion problems at transfer stations, and the safety hazards and inconveniences caused by this cannot be underestimated. The main reason for congestion and confusion at transfer stations is that the passenger flow in and out of the station and the flow of transfer passengers are intertwined and conflicted. To solve the problem of congestion and confusion at transfer stations, it is far from enough to optimize the guiding signs such as signs and markings. The main goal should be to solve the conflict of passenger flow lines, so as to find suitable means.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的问题,本实用新型提出一种能够实现进站客流与出站客流之间的冲突,实现任意客流的便捷换乘,减少了客流流线组织冲突,解决了换乘站拥堵混乱问题的分离式站厅的城市轨道交通换乘站。In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a method that can realize the conflict between the inbound passenger flow and the outbound passenger flow, realize the convenient transfer of any passenger flow, reduce the conflict of passenger flow line organization, and solve the problem of transfer station Urban rail transit transfer stations with separate station halls for congestion and confusion.
为了实现以上目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:包括位于不同埋置深度的一号站台和二号站台,一号站台和二号站台的轴线在空间交叉,一号站台和二号站台的中间部位连通,一号站台的一端为进口,连接有一号站厅,一号站台的另一端为出口,连接有二号站厅;二号站台的一端为进口,连接有三号站厅,二号站台的另一端为出口,连接有四号站厅,所述一号站厅和三号站厅通过第一通道连通,所述二号站厅和四号站厅通过第二通道连通。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: including the No. 1 platform and the No. 2 platform located at different embedding depths, the axes of the No. 1 platform and the No. 2 platform cross in space, and the No. 1 platform and No. 2 platform One end of platform No. 1 is the entrance, which is connected to No. 1 station hall; the other end of No. 1 platform is the exit, which is connected to No. 2 station hall; one end of No. The other end of the platform No. 4 is an exit, which is connected to the No. 4 station hall. The No. 1 station hall is connected with the No. 3 station hall through the first passage, and the No. 2 station hall is connected with the No. 4 station hall through the second passage.
所述一号站厅和二号站厅均通过扶梯与一号站台连接;所述三号站厅和四号站厅均通过扶梯与二号站台连接。Both the No. 1 station hall and the No. 2 station hall are connected to the No. 1 platform by an escalator; the No. 3 station hall and the No. 4 station hall are both connected to the No. 2 platform by an escalator.
所述扶梯包括一组楼梯和两组自动扶梯。The escalator includes one set of stairs and two sets of escalators.
所述一号站厅和三号站厅内均设置有进站闸机,所述二号站厅和四号站厅内均设置有出站闸机。Both the No. 1 station hall and No. 3 station hall are equipped with entry gates, and the No. 2 station hall and No. 4 station hall are both equipped with exit gates.
所述一号站厅和三号站厅的扶梯口两侧均设置有进站闸机,所述二号站厅和四号站厅的扶梯口两侧均设置有出站闸机。Both sides of the escalator entrances of the No. 1 station hall and No. 3 station hall are provided with entry gates, and both sides of the escalator exits of the No. 2 station hall and No. 4 station hall are provided with exit gates.
所述一号站厅和三号站厅均设置有两个不同方向的入口,且两个入口连通,所述二号站厅和四号站厅均设置有两个不同方向的出口,且两个出口连通。Both the No. 1 station hall and the No. 3 station hall are provided with two entrances in different directions, and the two entrances are connected. The No. 2 station hall and the No. 4 station hall are both provided with two exits in different directions, and the two exit connected.
所述一号站台和二号站台的轴线呈60~90度交叉。The axes of the No. 1 platform and the No. 2 platform intersect at 60-90 degrees.
所述一号站台和二号站台的中间部位通过换乘扶梯连通。The middle parts of the No. 1 platform and the No. 2 platform are connected by a transfer escalator.
所述一号站台和二号站台的中间部位设置紧急疏散楼梯间和无障碍电梯间。An emergency evacuation stairwell and a barrier-free elevator room are arranged in the middle of the No. 1 platform and the No. 2 platform.
所述一号站厅、二号站厅、三号站厅和四号站厅内均设置有票务中心。There are ticketing centers in the No. 1 station hall, No. 2 station hall, No. 3 station hall and No. 4 station hall.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型采用一号站厅、二号站厅、三号站厅和四号站厅构成分离式站厅层,一号站厅和三号站厅仅允许进站,二号站厅和四号站厅仅允许出战,从站台的一端站厅进站,从另一端的站厅出站,实现了进站和出战的客流分离,两个进站站厅相连通,两个出站站厅相连通,方便了乘客选择合适的站厅进站乘车或出站,另外两个空间交叉的站台中间部位连通,换乘乘客能够直接从一层站台到达另一层站台,方便乘客换乘,且不与进站或出站的乘客流冲突,本发明能够实现进站客流与出站客流之间的正面冲突,实现任意客流的便捷换乘,减少了客流流线组织冲突,解决了换乘站拥堵混乱问题,另外通过使用有效减小地下深埋部分的工程量,有效地降低施工难度,降低工程风险并降低工程成本。Compared with the existing technology, the utility model adopts the No. 1 station hall, No. 2 station hall, No. 3 station hall and No. 4 station hall to form a separate station hall layer, and No. 1 station hall and No. 3 station hall only allow entry , No. 2 station hall and No. 4 station hall are only allowed to enter the station, enter the station from one end of the platform, and exit from the other end of the station hall, realizing the separation of passenger flow into and out of the station, and the two entry halls are connected , the two exit halls are connected, which is convenient for passengers to choose the appropriate station hall to enter or exit the station. The middle part of the other two intersecting platforms is connected, and transfer passengers can directly go from one platform to the other. The platform is convenient for passengers to transfer, and does not conflict with the incoming or outgoing passenger flow. The invention can realize the frontal conflict between the incoming passenger flow and the outgoing passenger flow, realize convenient transfer of any passenger flow, and reduce the flow of passenger flow Organizational conflicts solve the problem of congestion and confusion at transfer stations. In addition, by using it, the engineering volume of the deep underground part is effectively reduced, which effectively reduces the difficulty of construction, reduces engineering risks and reduces engineering costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
其中,1-一号站台、2-二号站台、3-一号站厅、4-二号站厅、5-三号站厅、6-四号站厅、7-第一通道、8-第二通道、9-换乘扶梯、10-第一扶梯、11-第二扶梯、12-第三扶梯、13-第四扶梯、14-票务中心、15-进站闸机、16-出站闸机、17-第一入口、18-第二入口、19-第三入口、20-第四入口、21-第一出口、22-第二出口、23-第三出口、24-第四出口。Among them, 1-Platform No. 1, 2-Platform No. 2, 3-Platform No. 1, 4-Platform No. 2, 5-Platform No. 3, 6-Platform No. 4, 7-First Passage, 8- Second channel, 9-transfer escalator, 10-first escalator, 11-second escalator, 12-third escalator, 13-fourth escalator, 14-ticket center, 15-entry gate, 16-exit Gate, 17-first entrance, 18-second entrance, 19-third entrance, 20-fourth entrance, 21-first exit, 22-second exit, 23-third exit, 24-fourth exit .
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体的实施例和说明书附图对本实用新型作进一步的解释说明。Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further explained and illustrated.
参见图1,本实用新型包括位于不同埋置深度的一号站台1和二号站台2,一号站台1和二号站台2的轴线在空间呈60~90度交叉状,一号站台1和二号站台2的中间部位通过换乘扶梯9连通,换乘扶梯9为楼梯或双向自动扶梯,一号站台1和二号站台2的中间部位设置紧急疏散楼梯间和无障碍电梯间。一号站台1的一端为进口,通过第一扶梯10连接有一号站厅3,一号站台1的另一端为出口,通过第二扶梯11连接有二号站厅4;二号站台2的一端为进口,通过第三扶梯12连接有三号站厅5,二号站台2的另一端为出口,通过第四扶梯13连接有四号站厅6,第一扶梯10、第二扶梯11、第三扶梯12和第四扶梯13均包括一组楼梯和两组自动扶梯。一号站厅3和三号站厅5通过第一通道7连通,二号站厅4和四号站厅6通过第二通道8连通。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model includes No. 1 platform 1 and No. 2 platform 2 located at different embedding depths. The axes of No. 1 platform 1 and No. 2 platform 2 are in a 60-90 degree cross shape in space, and No. 1 platform 1 and No. 2 platform The middle part of No. 2 platform 2 is connected by transfer escalator 9, and transfer escalator 9 is a staircase or a two-way escalator, and the middle part of No. 1 platform 1 and No. 2 platform 2 is provided with an emergency evacuation stairwell and a barrier-free elevator room. One end of No. 1 platform 1 is the entrance, connected to No. 1 station hall 3 through the first escalator 10, the other end of No. 1 platform 1 is the exit, connected to No. 2 station hall 4 through the second escalator 11; one end of No. 2 platform 2 For the entrance, the third escalator 12 is connected to the third station hall 5, the other end of the second platform 2 is the exit, and the fourth escalator 13 is connected to the fourth station hall 6, the first escalator 10, the second escalator 11, the third Both the escalator 12 and the fourth escalator 13 include one set of stairs and two sets of escalators. No. 1 station hall 3 and No. 3 station hall 5 are connected through the first passage 7, and No. 2 station hall 4 and No. 4 station hall 6 are connected through the second passage 8.
一号站厅3和三号站厅5内的扶梯口两侧均设置有进站闸机15,二号站厅4和四号站厅6内的扶梯口两侧均设置有出站闸机16。一号站厅3设置有第一入口17和第二入口18,两个入口不同方向且相通;三号站厅5设置有第三入口19和第四入口20,两个入口不同方向且相通;二号站厅4设置有第一出口21和第二出口22,两个出口不同方向且相通;四号站厅6设置有第三出口23和第四出口24,两个出口不同方向且连通。一号站厅3、二号站厅4、三号站厅5和四号站厅6内均设置有票务中心14。There are entry gates 15 on both sides of the escalator entrance in No. 1 station hall 3 and No. 3 station hall 5, and exit gates are installed on both sides of the escalator entrance in No. 2 station hall 4 and No. 4 station hall 6 16. No. 1 station hall 3 is provided with a first entrance 17 and a second entrance 18, and the two entrances are in different directions and connected; No. 3 station hall 5 is provided with a third entrance 19 and a fourth entrance 20, and the two entrances are in different directions and connected; No. 2 station hall 4 is provided with a first exit 21 and a second exit 22, and the two exits are connected in different directions; No. 4 station hall 6 is provided with a third exit 23 and a fourth exit 24, and the two exits are connected in different directions. There are ticketing centers 14 in No. 1 Station Hall 3, No. 2 Station Hall 4, No. 3 Station Hall 5 and No. 4 Station Hall 6.
一号站厅3、二号站厅4、三号站厅5和四号站厅6构成分离式站厅层,在站厅层和站台层之间设置设备层,设备层通过连接通道分别与站台层和站厅层连接,其中站台层的站台设备设置在设备层中,设备管理用房设置在站台层中。No. 1 station hall 3, No. 2 station hall 4, No. 3 station hall 5 and No. 4 station hall 6 constitute a separate station hall floor, and an equipment floor is set between the station hall floor and the platform floor. The platform floor is connected to the station hall floor, where the platform equipment on the platform floor is set in the equipment floor, and the equipment management room is set in the platform floor.
城市轨道交通换乘站包括进站客流、出站客流和换乘客流,由于本实用新型属于节点换乘,属于岛岛换乘,楼梯换乘,使各个客流方向不存在冲突,本实用新型优化了进出站客流之间的关系,同时,均衡进出站客流与换乘客流的关系。本实用新型站厅层不再是一整块站厅,而是几个小的站厅的叠加,不论付费区还是非付费区,都是不连通的,进入站台的楼梯、扶梯均位于站台的两个端部,并且一个端口只负责出站,而另外一个端口只负责进站。此般,进站客流与出站客流的方向一致,不再存在冲突,并综合考虑换乘客流流向,使换乘站具有客流流畅的优点。The urban rail transit transfer station includes inbound passenger flow, outbound passenger flow and transfer passenger flow. Since the utility model belongs to node transfer, island transfer, and stair transfer, there is no conflict in each passenger flow direction. The utility model is optimized The relationship between the passenger flow in and out of the station is understood, and at the same time, the relationship between the passenger flow in and out of the station and the flow of changing passengers is balanced. The station hall floor of the utility model is no longer a whole station hall, but a superposition of several small station halls. No matter the paid area or the non-paid area, they are not connected. The stairs and escalators entering the platform are all located at the bottom of the platform. Two ends, and one port is only responsible for outbound, while the other port is only responsible for inbound. In this way, the direction of inbound passenger flow is consistent with that of outbound passenger flow, and there is no longer any conflict. Taking into account the direction of changing passenger flow, the transfer station has the advantage of smooth passenger flow.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109017816A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-18 | 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 | A kind of three layer of three vertical group hole underground station |
| CN111688724A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-22 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Subway crossline one-way circulation quick transfer structure |
| WO2021223571A1 (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-11 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | One-way circulation rapid transfer structure for intersecting subway lines |
| CN114351619A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 安阳职业技术学院 | Subway track traffic stream peak shunting device and shunting method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-11-17 CN CN201621243939.1U patent/CN206841421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109017816A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-12-18 | 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 | A kind of three layer of three vertical group hole underground station |
| CN111688724A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-22 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Subway crossline one-way circulation quick transfer structure |
| CN111688724B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-05 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Subway crossline one-way circulation quick transfer structure |
| WO2021223571A1 (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-11 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | One-way circulation rapid transfer structure for intersecting subway lines |
| CN114351619A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 安阳职业技术学院 | Subway track traffic stream peak shunting device and shunting method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20180105 Termination date: 20181117 |