CN206838746U - A kind of garbage sorting device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206838746U CN206838746U CN201720444546.5U CN201720444546U CN206838746U CN 206838746 U CN206838746 U CN 206838746U CN 201720444546 U CN201720444546 U CN 201720444546U CN 206838746 U CN206838746 U CN 206838746U
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- Prior art keywords
- expansion chamber
- garbage
- rubbish
- blade
- sorting device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012716 precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage sorting device, solve the problems, such as that the rubbish in common garbage sorting device is not easy to come out from polybag, its drip irrigation device is, including rubbish conveyer, expansion chamber and the first sorting road and the second sorting road for being sequentially arranged in expansion chamber side wall from top to bottom, another side wall of the expansion chamber is sequentially provided with garbage inlet and air inlet from top to bottom, rotary shaft is rotatably connected at the garbage inlet, several blade is welded with the rotary shaft, torsion spring is socketed with the rotary shaft, when garbage packaging bag entered by conveyer it is fashionable, blade can play a part of cutting packaging bag, rubbish overflows out of packaging bag, it is easy to the sorting of rubbish.
Description
Technical field
Refuse classification processing technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of refuse classification dress for cutting refuse bag
Put.
Background technology
Urban garbage disposal has turned into the topic of whole society's concern.With the development of technology, the processing of house refuse
Comprehensive utilization of resources is changed to from original landfill disposal, in various processing methods, incineration treatment technology increasingly shows
Go out its superiority, occupy leading position at present.The current house refuse in China uses packed collection more, contains in rubbish substantial amounts of
Polybag, if not using pretreatment directly to be burned, possibility caused by poisonous and harmful substances will certainly be increased, therefore
House refuse carries out before processing, it is necessary to sub-elects the lightweight thing such as polybag, foamed plastics, in favor of the recycling of resource
With being normally carried out for subsequent recovery handling process.
The Chinese invention patent for now retrieving a Publication No. CN104607387B discloses a kind of garbage sorting device,
Including first expansion chamber, a side wall of the first expansion chamber opens up garbage inlet and air inlet successively from top to bottom, and first is heavy
The air inlet for dropping room sets air blower, and air blower is blown obliquely；Another side wall of first expansion chamber is from top to bottom successively
The first refuse classification mouth and the second refuse classification mouth are offered, wherein, tilted down at the first refuse classification mouth and be provided with first
Pipeline, the end installation dust-precipitator of the first pipeline；Tilted down at second refuse classification mouth and second pipe is installed, second pipe
End install the second expansion chamber.
But in the garbage sorting device during use, because rubbish is all to pack to be sent into this point by sack
Screening device, rubbish all inside sack, easily directly fall into the first expansion chamber, and then the device does not just have refuse classification
Effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garbage sorting device, and rubbish bag can be cut when being put into rubbish by having
The advantages of pack.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of refuse classification dress
Put, including rubbish conveyer, expansion chamber and the first sorting road and second point for being sequentially arranged in expansion chamber side wall from top to bottom
Seek, another side wall of the expansion chamber is sequentially provided with garbage inlet and air inlet from top to bottom, and the expansion chamber, which is provided with, to be used
Rotary shaft is rotatably connected at the air blower dried to air inlet, the garbage inlet of the expansion chamber, is set in the rotary shaft
There is several blade, torsion spring is socketed with the rotary shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with expansion chamber, and the other end is with rotating
Axis connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when rubbish as rubbish conveyer slides, until moving to garbage inlet
During position, the blade in rotary shaft is in contact with garbage packaging bag, and due to relative motion between the two, garbage packaging bag can quilt
Blade is cut, and when blade runs into hard rubbish, rubbish, which travels forward, rotates band cutting blade into expansion chamber, when hard rubbish
After rubbish is fallen, because torsion spring gives the torsion of rotary shaft, blade can return to position straight down, so as to continue to cut
Garbage packaging bag.After garbage packaging bag rupture, it can enter together inside expansion chamber with rubbish, the heavier object of weight is direct
Fall into the trickleer rubbish such as expansion chamber bottom, dust and the first sorting road, the rubbish of lighter in weight are blown into by the air-flow of air blower
Rubbish is blown into the second sorting road, to realize the function of the device garbage-sorting.
Of the present utility model further to set, the blade is circular arc blade, and the blade is gradually become outward by inwall
It is thin.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, circular arc blade during packaging bag is cut, due to blade from inwall toward
It is outer gradually thinning, so the contact area very little of blade outer wall and garbage packaging bag, under equivalent effect power, garbage packaging bag by
The pressure arrived is bigger, therefore garbage packaging bag is easily cut by blade, is favorably improved the efficiency of cutting garbage packaging bag.
Of the present utility model further to set, the side wall of the expansion chamber is provided with cleaning plate, be provided with the cleaning plate with
The corresponding cleaning groove of blade.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when in the cleaning groove of blade rotation to cleaning plate, rubbish on blade can be with
The cell wall for being cleaned groove scrapes, and plays the effect cleared up blade face.
It is of the present utility model further to set, bristle is provided with the cleaning groove, the uniform dense arrangement of bristle is clear
On the cell wall for managing groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when some sticking small garbages of tool are sticked on blade, bristle can incite somebody to action
These rubbish scrape from blade, effectively raise the cutting efficiency of blade.
Of the present utility model further to set, the air blower, which is provided with, to be stretched into air inlet and tilts airduct upward, described
One end of airduct is provided with the ventilation filter component of barrier rubbish.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ventilation filter component has filtration to rubbish, and then is not easy directly to fall into
In the air blower being in tilted layout upward, so that air blower is not easy to be blocked by rubbish.
Of the present utility model further to set, the ventilation filter component is included in the horn cover of expansion shape and located at loudspeaker
Cover the screen pack of port.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, horn cover makes air-flow be in expansion state ejection airduct, further increases gas
The area coverage of stream, so that the separating effect of the device is more preferable；Screen pack does not only have the effect of barrier rubbish simultaneously, also has and divides
The effect of air-flow is dissipated, the area coverage of air-flow is further increased, lifts its separating effect.
Of the present utility model further to set, the horn cover, which is provided with, to be used to stop the dividing plate above it.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dividing plate can effectively block the rubbish fallen from top to bottom, and rubbish falls on dividing plate
It can directly slip into expansion chamber from dividing plate, therefore will not be pounded above the side wall of horn cover by rubbish to can be risen to horn cover
To certain protective effect.
Of the present utility model further to set, the ventilation filter component also includes multiple scheduling loudspeaker by screen pack is clamping
The screw of end face is covered, the screw runs through the mesh of screen pack and by cap portion barrier in screen pack.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screw is through mesh and is threadedly connected to the end face of horn cover, and passes through cap portion
Screen pack is gripped, to realize that screen pack and horn cover firmly connect, effectively increases the fastness of ventilation filter component.
Of the present utility model further to set, the bottom of the expansion chamber is hinged with the first rubber slab, second sorting
The bottom in road is hinged with the second rubber slab.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first be hinged rubber slab effectively prevent expansion chamber and be blocked by rubbish, be hinged
The second rubber slab effectively prevent second pipe and blocked by rubbish, further mitigate the fiber crops that staff clears up the device
It is tired.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：For garbage packaging bag during entrance, sack can be with
The blade being rotated on axle is cut, also can be by the cleaning groove in expansion chamber and cleaning groove even if being stained with rubbish on blade
Bristle clean out, blade is served one protection effect.Ventilation filter component had to heavier rubbish simultaneously
Filter acts on, and then is not easy directly to fall into the airduct being in tilted layout upward, so that airduct is not easy to be blocked by rubbish.Generally speaking originally
Utility model, Stability Analysis of Structures, good separation effect, cleaning is convenient, is not easy to be blocked by rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is sectional views of the Fig. 2 along line A-A；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of ventilation filter component in the present embodiment.
In figure：1st, expansion chamber；2nd, the first sorting road；3rd, the second sorting road；4th, garbage inlet；5th, air inlet；6th, air blower；
7th, rotary shaft；8th, blade；9th, torsion spring；10th, plate is cleared up；11st, groove is cleared up；12nd, airduct；13rd, ventilation filter component；131st, loudspeaker
Cover；132nd, screen pack；133rd, screw；14th, dividing plate；15th, the first outfeed belt；16th, the first rubber slab；17th, the second outfeed belt；
18th, the second rubber slab；19th, support；20th, bristle；21st, rubbish conveyer.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of garbage sorting device, as shown in figure 1, including expansion chamber 1 and rubbish conveyer 21, the side wall of expansion chamber 1
It is provided with the first sorting road 2 and the second sorting road 3 successively from top to bottom, another side wall of expansion chamber 1 is provided with rubbish successively from top to bottom
Rubbish entrance 4 and air inlet 5, the bottom of expansion chamber 1 are provided with the first outfeed belt 15, and the bottom in the second sorting road 3 goes out provided with second
Expect belt 17；The first rubber slab 16 is hinged with the side wall of expansion chamber 1, the first rubber slab 16 is located on the first outfeed belt 15
Side；The second sorting bottom of road 3 is hinged with the second rubber slab 18, and the second rubber slab 18 is located at the top of the second outfeed belt 17.Sedimentation
The sidewall weld of room 1 has the support 19 positioned at the lower section of air inlet 5, and air blower 6 has been bolted on support 19.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the top of garbage inlet 4, rotary shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the side wall of expansion chamber 1, rotated
Five blades 8 are welded with axle 7, torsion spring 9 are socketed with rotary shaft 7, one end of torsion spring 9 is connected with the inwall of expansion chamber 1, another
End is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 7, and blade 8 can rotate together with rotary shaft 7；When blade runs into hard rubbish, rubbish
Band cutting blade 8 rotates together, and after rubbish falls into expansion chamber 1, because torsion spring 9 gives the torsion of rotary shaft 7, rotary shaft 7 can drive
Blade 8 turns to position straight down, so as to which blade 8 can continue to cut garbage packaging bag.
The inwall of expansion chamber 1 is welded with cleaning plate 10 close to the direction of garbage inlet 4, clears up in plate 10 and is provided with and blade 8
Corresponding cleaning groove 11, when blade 8 is stained with some bulky refuses, blade 8 turns to cleaning groove by the rotation of rotary shaft 7
11 position, the cell wall of cleaning groove 11 can scrape rubbish；Clear up simultaneously in the cell wall of groove 11 and be intensively distributed with bristle 20, i.e.,
Blade 8 is set to be stained with some tiny and sticking rubbish of tool during packaging bag is isolated, bristle 20 can also be by these rubbish
Rubbish is brushed from blade and fallen, and can effectively strengthen the cutting efficiency of blade 8；Dividing plate 14 is welded with the side wall of expansion chamber 1, every
The other end of plate 14 is welded on air blower 3, and dividing plate 14 is located at the top of air inlet 5, can stop the rubbish fallen from above,
Certain protective effect is played to air blower 6.
As shown in figure 5, ventilation filter component 13 is included in the horn cover 131 of expansion shape and installed in the port of horn cover 131
Screen pack 132, horn cover 131 makes air-flow be in expansion state to spray airduct 12, further increase the area coverage of air-flow,
So that the separating effect of the device is more preferable；Screen pack 132 does not only have the effect of barrier rubbish, the also work with diffusing air current simultaneously
With further increasing the area coverage of air-flow, lift its separating effect.
Ventilation filter component 13 also includes nine screws 133 that screen pack 132 is clamped and fastened on to the end face of horn cover 131,
Screw 133 runs through the mesh of screen pack 132 and by cap portion barrier in screen pack 132, and screw 133 is through mesh and is threadedly coupled
Screen pack 132 is gripped in the end face of horn cover 131, and by cap portion, to realize that screen pack 132 and horn cover 131 are firm
Connection, effectively increase the fastness of ventilation filter component 13.And this dismountable connected mode is easy to staff to tear open
Except screen pack 132, it is easy to clear up screen pack 132.
Total course of work：Garbage packaging bag slides with rubbish conveyer 21, until moving to the position of garbage inlet 4
When putting, the blade 8 in rotary shaft 7 is in contact with garbage packaging bag, and due to relative motion between the two, garbage packaging bag can quilt
Blade 8 is cut.In cutting process, when blade 8 runs into hard rubbish, rubbish travels forward band cutting blade 8 to expansion chamber 1
Interior rotation, until after hard rubbish falls into expansion chamber 1, because torsion spring 9 gives the torsion of rotary shaft 7, blade 8 can return to vertically
Downward position, so as to continue to cut garbage packaging bag.After garbage packaging bag rupture, it can be settled as rubbish enters together
Inside room 1, the heavier object of weight is directly fallen on the first outfeed belt 15 of the bottom of expansion chamber 1, and rubbish goes out with first
Material belt 15 slides, and is transported away, and the trickleer rubbish such as dust is blown into the first sorting road 2 by the air-flow of air blower, weight
The lighter rubbish of amount is blown into the second sorting road 3, is transported away until falling on the second outfeed belt 17, to realize the device point
Select the function of rubbish.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of garbage sorting device, including rubbish conveyer (21), expansion chamber (1) and sedimentation is sequentially arranged in from top to bottom
First sorting road (2) and the second sorting road (3) of room (1) side wall, it is characterised in that another side wall of the expansion chamber (1) is certainly
Garbage inlet (4) and air inlet (5) are sequentially provided with above, the expansion chamber (1), which is provided with, is used for what is dried to air inlet (5)
Air blower (6), garbage inlet (4) place of the expansion chamber (1) are rotatably connected to rotary shaft (7), and the rotary shaft (7) is provided with
Several blade (8), is socketed with torsion spring (9) on the rotary shaft (7), one end of the torsion spring (9) with expansion chamber (1) even
Connect, the other end is connected with rotary shaft (7).
A kind of 2. garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade (8) is circular arc blade,
The blade (8) is gradually thinning outward by inwall.
3. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall of the expansion chamber (1) is provided with
Plate (10) is cleared up, the cleaning groove (11) corresponding with blade (8) is provided with the cleaning plate (10).
4. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with bristle in the cleaning groove (11)
(20), the uniform dense arrangement of the bristle (20) is on the cell wall of cleaning groove (11).
5. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air blower (6) is provided with and extended into
Air port (5) and the airduct (12) of inclination upward, one end of the airduct (12) are provided with the ventilation filter component (13) of barrier rubbish.
6. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the ventilation filter component (13) includes
Horn cover (131) in expansion shape and the screen pack (132) located at horn cover (131) port.
7. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the horn cover (131), which is provided with, to be used
In stop its above dividing plate (14).
8. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the ventilation filter component (13) is also wrapped
Multiple screws (133) that screen pack (132) is clamped and fastened on to horn cover (131) end face are included, the screw (133) is through filtering
The mesh of net (132) and by cap portion barrier in screen pack (132).
9. a kind of garbage sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the expansion chamber (1) is hinged
There is the first rubber slab (16), the bottom of second sorting road (3) is hinged with the second rubber slab (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444546.5U CN206838746U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444546.5U CN206838746U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206838746U true CN206838746U (en) | 2018-01-05 |
Family
ID=60793572
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720444546.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206838746U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of garbage sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206838746U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112604984A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-06 | 胡邵宣 | Auxiliary detection device for steam eye patch production |
| CN113928634A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-14 | 王建忠 | White goose down sorting processing technology |
| CN115043051A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-09-13 | 玉林市第一人民医院 | Device and method for unpacking new coronavirus nucleic acid detection specimen sealing bag |
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720444546.5U patent/CN206838746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112604984A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-06 | 胡邵宣 | Auxiliary detection device for steam eye patch production |
| CN112604984B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-09-09 | 苏州市东挺河智能科技发展有限公司 | Auxiliary detection device for steam eye patch production |
| CN113928634A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-14 | 王建忠 | White goose down sorting processing technology |
| CN115043051A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-09-13 | 玉林市第一人民医院 | Device and method for unpacking new coronavirus nucleic acid detection specimen sealing bag |
| CN115043051B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-08-04 | 玉林市第一人民医院 | Sealing bag unpacking device and method for novel coronavirus nucleic acid detection specimen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180105 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |