CN206821593U - The temperature regulation structure of animal room - Google Patents

The temperature regulation structure of animal room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206821593U
CN206821593U CN201720264296.7U CN201720264296U CN206821593U CN 206821593 U CN206821593 U CN 206821593U CN 201720264296 U CN201720264296 U CN 201720264296U CN 206821593 U CN206821593 U CN 206821593U
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passage
samming
air outlet
animal
air inlet
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余平
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of temperature regulation structure of animal room, including room body, room body includes left wall, air inlet and air outlet are provided with left wall, temperature adjustment passage and samming passage are provided with room body, air inlet connects with one end of temperature adjustment passage, and the other end of temperature adjustment passage connects with samming passage, and samming hole is distributed with samming passage;Compared with prior art, the utility model is by setting samming passage, can make wind when entering the intrinsic space in room, avoids wind and is directly contacted with animal, facility, equipment etc., it is ensured that the utilization of wind, so as to save blower fan electric power resource;And whole room body is received the essentially identical air of temperature, form the obvious temperature difference between the animal of air inlet and the animal at air outlet so as to avoid.

Description

The temperature regulation structure of animal room
Technical field
Livestock culturing building technical field is the utility model is related to, and in particular to a kind of temperature of animal room is adjusted Nodule structure.
Background technology
Cultivation industry generally believes that the three big factors for influenceing live pig production performance are feed, kind and environment.Intensive In the animal room of closing, the influence proportion shared by environment is about 40%-60%, and the emphasis of wherein environmental Kuznets Curves is according to pig Growth rhythm and psychological need carry out appropriate ventilation regulation and control, if ventilation regulation and control are improper, can exist in animal room largely to pig There is the gas of harm with people.Pernicious gas in animal room is mainly the gas that the excreta of animal is evaporated into air, Mainly there are ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, imbedibility solid particle, aerosol etc., these pernicious gases can reduce the resistance of animal body Power, breathing problem is induced, reduce immune effect of vaccine, influence the growth performance of animal.
In existing seal animal room, oneself obtains the attention of more and more culturists to Ventilation Control, is advising at present The common air vent mode in modelling pig farm mainly has longitudinal ventilation and transversal ventilation.Longitudinal ventilation refers to air outlet, air inlet point It is not placed on two gables, is provided with blower fan in air outlet, air inlet is communicated with wet curtain, and in high temperature season, outdoor air is therefrom One end of one gable enters through air inlet to Wet-curtain temperature reducing, and the blower fan in one end air outlet through another gable is extracted out;It is horizontal Refer to that air outlet is placed in side wall to ventilation, in cold season, outdoor air enters through side wall air-inlet window or eaves air inlet, warp Blower fan discharge in sidewall register.
The air vent mode of longitudinal ventilation and transversal ventilation, it is that air inlet, opposite are set in the side wall of animal room Side wall on air outlet is set, therefore crossflow can be formed in animal room, led to so as to solve traditional pig house The problem of wind is not smooth;But it there is problems:1st, due to there is the resistance of animal and other equipment on the ground of animal room Hinder, and animal room does not hinder close to the side of top plate, causes crossflow largely can be from animal room close to top plate One lateral air outlet flows, and therefore, wind speed when in wind to animal bodies is generally smaller, i.e., the air vent mode is not formed The effective wind speed of animal bodies is acted on, so as to cause the significant wastage of blower fan electric power resource;2nd, crossflow is flowing over Cheng Zhong, air can take away the partial heat on animal bodies when passing through animal bodies so that the temperature rise of air, and Temperature can more and more higher during flowing for air so that close to air inlet animal and the animal at air outlet it Between form the obvious temperature difference, if not taking cooling measure to the animal at the air outlet, the animal at blower fan can be caused It is liable to illness, and the production performance of animal can be had a direct impact.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is that electric power resource can be saved by providing one kind, and can avoid Animal House caused by the obvious temperature difference The temperature regulation structure of house.
The temperature regulation structure of animal room in this programme, including room body, room body include left wall, left wall Air inlet and air outlet are provided with body, temperature adjustment passage and samming passage, air inlet and the one of temperature adjustment passage are provided with room body End connection, the other end of temperature adjustment passage connect with samming passage, and samming hole is distributed with samming passage.
The technical principle of this programme is:Air inlet and air outlet are provided with left wall, air inlet is used to wind being incorporated into room Give up in body, air outlet is used to for wind to be drawn out to that room sheet is external, so that the air of room body forms circulation;By wind from air intake Mouth is incorporated into temperature adjustment passage, and temperature adjustment passage will carry out temperature adjustment to fresh air, and fresh air is after temperature adjustment passage, its temperature Appropriate state will be adjusted to, the fresh air of proper temperature will go into samming passage, when being flowed in wind direction samming passage, The not animal with the external world, facility, equipment etc. are in contact and exchanged heat by wind, and wind flows difference variation in whole passage will be smaller, And during wind flow, wind seriatim will flow out out of samming hole, and each position of whole room body is received temperature Essentially identical air is spent, ensures the smoothly progress of samming regulation, then air with being exchanged heat in room body by discharging Room sheet is external.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that:1st, the setting of samming passage, wind can be made to enter room sheet During internal space, avoid wind and directly contacted with animal, facility, equipment etc., it is ensured that the utilization of wind, and formed act on it is dynamic The effective wind speed of thing body, so as to save blower fan electric power resource;2nd, wind is after samming passage is entered, and wind is in samming passage stream In dynamic process, the resistance that wind is subject to is by very little, and wind flows difference variation in whole passage will be smaller, and wind is seriatim from samming Flowed out in hole, and whole room body is received the essentially identical air of temperature, so as to avoid the animal close to air inlet The obvious temperature difference is formed between the animal at air outlet.
Further:Temperature adjustment passage is to be arranged on the underpass at the underground of room body.Underpass is cool in summer and warm in winter, Fresh air from air inlet be flowed into underpass when, temperature will carry out temperature adjustment to fresh air naturally in underpass, profit Temperature adjustment, more energy-saving and emission-reduction are carried out to room body with nature.
Further:The main pipeline communicated with air outlet is equipped with underpass, some branch pipe(tube)s are connected with main pipeline, Manure pit is provided with room body, each branch pipe(tube) connects with the top of manure pit.The gas discharged out of samming pipeline will enter Discharged into manure pit, and with pernicious gas out of room body, and when the air after temperature change is entered in main pipeline, The temperature of main pipeline also will be exchanged heat with fresh air, so as to further improve the temperature adjustment ability of underpass.
Further:The side of room body is provided with the side building communicated with room body, and air inlet and air outlet are opened in side Upstairs.The setting in side building, blower fan can be made to be separated with room body, so as to reduce influence of the fan noise to animal, more can Ensure the strong growing environment of animal.
Further:The first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are provided with the building of side, air outlet includes upper air outlet and lower air outlet, First discharge pipe connects with upper air outlet and main pipeline, and the second discharge pipe connects upper air-out with lower air outlet and room body Mouthful., can not be rapidly because the bore of branch pipe is smaller when the intrinsic gas in room being discharged into outdoor using some branch pipe(tube)s Gas is discharged to outdoor, so in order to the gas of room body are discharged into outdoor quickly, is vented using main pipeline While, it the second discharge pipe and lower air outlet can be used to be vented.
Further:Air inlet includes upper air inlet and lower air inlet, and upper air inlet is located at the top in side building, lower air inlet position In the bottom in side building and positioned at the lower section of lower air outlet.Upper air inlet and lower air inlet are set, are to be carried out in Various Seasonal Using, for indoor/outdoor temperature-difference less season, lower air inlet can be used, cool exterior air drops to bottom naturally, without Exchanged heat with the first discharge pipe or the second discharge pipe, you can entered by underpass in room body, to room body Inside cooled, and hot-air is also discharged to outdoor from the second discharge pipe and lower air outlet naturally;For indoor/outdoor temperature-difference compared with Big season, can be used upper air inlet, when extraneous air is entered in the building of side, can fully with the first discharge pipe or the second air-out Pipe is exchanged heat, so that extraneous air carries out pre- temperature adjustment when being introduced into underpass, and follow-up temperature adjustment can be made more to hold Easily.
Further:Interface channel is communicated between temperature adjustment passage and samming passage, wet curtain is provided with interface channel.In outside In air themperature higher season, in fresh air after the cooling of temperature adjustment passage, reuse wet curtain and air is further dropped Temperature, so that air cooling-down is abundant, so as to ensure that room body can maintain more suitable temperature.
Further:Interface channel between samming passage and wet curtain is provided with bypass, and bypass is provided with the first valve, samming The junction of passage and interface channel is provided with the second valve.For indoor/outdoor temperature-difference less season, the first valve can be opened, is closed The second valve is closed, cancels the use of wet curtain and samming passage, so that it may maintains suitable temperature, and this switching system can be conveniently equal The maintenance or replacing of warm passage.
Further:Blower fan is equipped with the intrinsic air inlet in room and air outlet.The setting of blower fan, it is ensured that room sheet Air-flow is formed in vivo, so that air constantly circulates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the temperature regulation structure of the animal room of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 main view profile.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Room body 1, samming pipe 2, underpass 3, branch pipe(tube) 4, upper air inlet The 5, first discharge pipe 6 of mouth, upper air outlet 7, lower air outlet 8, wet curtain 9, lower air inlet 10, side building 11, interface channel 12, second go out Airduct 13, manure pit 14, blower fan 15, main pipeline 16.
Shown in the basic reference chart 1 of embodiment and Fig. 2:The temperature regulation structure of animal room, including room body 1, room Body 1 includes left wall, and side building 11 is communicated with the left of left wall, is provided with air inlet and air outlet on side building 11, air inlet and goes out Blower fan 15 is equipped with room body 1 in air port, air inlet includes upper air inlet 5 and lower air inlet 10, and air outlet includes upper Air outlet 7 and lower air outlet 8, upper air inlet 5 are located at the top in side building 11, and lower air inlet 10 is located at the bottom in side building 11 and is located at The lower section of lower air outlet 8, side building 11 is interior to be provided with the first discharge pipe 6 and the second discharge pipe 13, the first discharge pipe 6 and upper air outlet 7 Connection, the second discharge pipe 13 are connected with lower air outlet 8, and underpass 3 and samming pipe 2, air inlet and ground are provided with room body 1 Lower channel 3 is connected, and the main pipeline 16 communicated with air outlet is equipped with underpass 3, some branch pipes are connected with main pipeline 16 Road 4, top of each branch pipe(tube) 4 with manure pit 14 connect, and air pump are respectively mounted on each branch pipe, main pipeline 16 goes out with first Airduct 6 is connected, and underpass 3 connects with samming pipe 2, and interface channel 12 is communicated between underpass 3 and samming pipe 2, connection Wet curtain 9 is provided with passage 12, the interface channel 12 between samming pipe 2 and wet curtain 9 is provided with bypass, and bypass is provided with the first valve The junction of door, samming pipe 2 and interface channel 12 is provided with the second valve, and samming hole is laterally distributed with equal intervals on samming pipe 2, The size in samming hole is less than the size of samming pipe 2.
Interface channel 12 is arranged on to the middle part of room body 1, whole room body 1 can be along the rightmost side side of interface channel 12 Axisymmetricly figure is set edge line.
In spring, autumn, the second valve is closed, opens the first valve, closes wet curtain 9, closes upper air inlet 5, under opening Air inlet 10, without opening blower fan 15, cool exterior air will be reduced in lower air inlet 10, and cold air will go into underpass In 3, underpass 3 is slightly adjusted to cold air, and the cold air after temperature adjustment will enter by interface channel 12 and by bypass In room body 1, the hot-air in room body 1, on the one hand rise naturally and be discharged to from the second discharge pipe 13 and lower air outlet 8 Outdoor, the cold air after one side temperature adjustment also promotes it to be discharged to outdoor from the second discharge pipe 13 and lower air outlet 8, so as to complete The regulation of temperature in room body 1.
In summer, the second valve is opened, closes the first valve, opens wet curtain 9, upper air inlet 5 is opened, closes lower air inlet 10, the blower fan 15 of upper air inlet 5 and lower air outlet 8 is opened, hot-air is incorporated into side building 11 by upper air inlet 5, the second air-out Discharge is the air low compared with external temperature of room body 1 in pipe 13, and hot-air will be exchanged heat in advance with the second discharge pipe 13, in advance Hot-air after heat exchange will be flowed into underpass 3 and be exchanged heat again, and hot air temperature further reduces, subsequent hot-air It will go into interface channel 12, wet curtain 9 will be to the further cooling of hot-air, and hot-air is changed into cold air, and cold air will enter Enter into samming pipe 2, cold air will discharge from equally distributed samming hole, so that room body 1 can equably be dropped everywhere Temperature, the temperature of cold air partly discharge after heat absorption outdoor from the second discharge pipe 13 and lower air outlet 8, partly will go into branch In pipeline 4, and it is drained into out of main pipeline 16 in the first discharge pipe 6, is discharged to upper air outlet 7 from the first discharge pipe 6, and discharge To outdoor;When the hot-air after exchanging heat in advance is flowed into and exchanged heat again in underpass 3, hot-air also enters with main pipeline 16 Row heat exchange, so as to improve secondary heat exchange efficiency.
In the winter time, the second valve is opened, closes the first valve, closes wet curtain 9, opens upper air inlet 5, closes lower air inlet 10, the blower fan 15 of upper air inlet 5 and upper air outlet 7 is opened, closes lower air outlet 8, opens air pump, cold air is from upper air inlet 5 Into discharge is the air high compared with external temperature of room body 1 in the first discharge pipe 6, and cold air will enter with the first discharge pipe 6 The pre- heat exchange of row, the cold air after pre- heat exchange will be flowed into underpass 3 to be exchanged heat again, flowed in main pipeline 16 be compared with The high air of external temperature, air temperature will increase further, and the cold air after subsequent temperature raising will go into interface channel 12 Interior, the cold air after temperature raising will go into samming pipe 2, and the cold air after temperature raising will discharge from equally distributed samming hole, with Room body 1 is equably cooled everywhere, after cold air heat absorption, will go into branch pipe(tube) 4, and out of main pipeline 16 It is drained into the first discharge pipe 6, is discharged to upper air outlet 7 from the first discharge pipe 6, and be discharged to outdoor.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, and these are all without influence The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim It is defined, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (9)

1. the temperature regulation structure of animal room, including room body, room body includes left wall, and air intake is provided with left wall Mouth and air outlet, it is characterised in that:Temperature adjustment passage and samming passage, one end of air inlet and temperature adjustment passage are provided with room body Connection, the other end of temperature adjustment passage connect with samming passage, and samming hole is distributed with samming passage.
2. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature adjustment passage is setting Underpass at the underground of room body.
3. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Laid in the underpass There is the main pipeline communicated with air outlet, some branch pipe(tube)s are connected with main pipeline, manure pit, each branch pipe(tube) are provided with room body Connected with the top of manure pit.
4. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The side of the room body The side building communicated with room body is provided with, air inlet and air outlet are opened in side upstairs.
5. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First is provided with the side building Discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, air outlet include upper air outlet and lower air outlet, the first discharge pipe and upper air outlet and main pipeline Connect, the second discharge pipe connects with lower air outlet and room body.
6. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The air inlet includes enterprising Air port and lower air inlet, upper air inlet are located at the top in side building, and lower air inlet is located at the bottom in side building and positioned at lower air outlet Lower section.
7. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature adjustment passage and samming Interface channel is communicated between passage, wet curtain is provided with interface channel.
8. the temperature regulation structure of animal room according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The samming passage and wet curtain Between interface channel be provided with bypass, bypass is provided with the first valve, and the junction of samming passage and interface channel is provided with the Two valves.
9. the temperature regulation structure of the animal room according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that:The room Blower fan is equipped with intrinsic air inlet and air outlet.
CN201720264296.7U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The temperature regulation structure of animal room Active CN206821593U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720264296.7U CN206821593U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The temperature regulation structure of animal room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720264296.7U CN206821593U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The temperature regulation structure of animal room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206821593U true CN206821593U (en) 2018-01-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720264296.7U Active CN206821593U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 The temperature regulation structure of animal room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206821593U (en)

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