CN206805526U - A kind of PCIE BOX switching boards applied on the server - Google Patents
A kind of PCIE BOX switching boards applied on the server Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PCIE板卡,属于计算机技术领域,具体涉及一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡。The utility model relates to a PCIE board and belongs to the technical field of computers, in particular to a PCIE BOX adapter board applied on a server.
背景技术Background technique
PCIE转接板卡主要是实现不同规格接口的数据传输使用,可以为计算机扩展很多外接功能,接口根据总线位宽不同而有所差异,包括X1、X4、X8以及X16,其中X2模式用于内部接口而非插槽模式。The PCIE adapter board is mainly used for data transmission of interfaces of different specifications. It can expand many external functions for the computer. The interface varies according to the bus bit width, including X1, X4, X8 and X16, of which X2 mode is used for internal Interface rather than socket mode.
随着用户对服务器的扩展应用增多,数据传输和应用大幅提高,特别是高速信号方面需求越来越高,但是目前服务器中的PCIE转接板卡的应用和系统连接受到一定的限制。With the expansion and application of servers by users, data transmission and applications have been greatly improved, especially the demand for high-speed signals is getting higher and higher. However, the application and system connection of PCIE adapter boards in servers are currently subject to certain restrictions.
如中国专利(授权公告号CN203930612U)公开了“一种多功能PCIE IO转接板”,用于PCIE设备和服务器主板之间的连接,所述转接板为一块矩形PCB板卡,所述转接板上设置有若干个设备端、CLKBUFFER以及主板端,其中,所述主板端通过所述CLKBUFFER与所述设备端相连,所述设备端用于连接PCIE设备,通过所述主板端所述转接板连接到服务器主板上。使用该多功能PCIE IO转接板,提供了多个PCIE设备接口,能够同时插接多个PCIE设备,克服了现有服务器主板只能插接少数PCIE设备的缺陷。该实用新型可提供多个PCIE设备接口,能够同时插接多个PCIE设备,但对于扩展卡的高速信号传输的改进方面未有涉及。Disclosed as Chinese patent (authorization announcement number CN203930612U) " a kind of multi-function PCIE IO adapter plate ", is used for the connection between PCIE equipment and server mainboard, described adapter plate is a rectangular PCB board card, described adapter Connecting board is provided with several device ends, CLKBUFFER and motherboard end, wherein, described motherboard end links to each other with described device end through described CLKBUFFER, and described device end is used for connecting PCIE equipment, through described motherboard end described transfer The board is connected to the main board of the server. Using the multi-functional PCIE IO adapter board provides multiple PCIE device interfaces, which can be plugged into multiple PCIE devices at the same time, overcoming the defect that the existing server motherboard can only plug in a few PCIE devices. The utility model can provide a plurality of PCIE device interfaces, and can plug in a plurality of PCIE devices at the same time, but does not relate to the improvement of the high-speed signal transmission of the expansion card.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的提供一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,用于解决 现有技术中现有服务器的PCIE扩展板卡高速信号传输受限的问题。The utility model provides a PCIE BOX adapter board applied on the server, which is used to solve the problem that the high-speed signal transmission of the PCIE expansion board of the existing server is limited in the prior art.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,包括转接母板,所述转接母板为一矩形结构,转接母板上布置有Neo Scale高速信号连接器、CDFP线缆接口、Re-driver芯片、电源连接器和电源控制芯片,所述PCIE高速信号连接器和背板高/低速信号连接,Re-driver芯片串设在PCIE高速信号连接器与CDFP线缆接口之间用于优化PCIE高速信号。A PCIE BOX adapter board applied on a server, comprising an adapter motherboard, the adapter motherboard is a rectangular structure, Neo Scale high-speed signal connectors, CDFP cable interfaces, Re-driver chip, power connector and power control chip, described PCIE high-speed signal connector and backplane high/low-speed signal connection, Re-driver chip is arranged in series between PCIE high-speed signal connector and CDFP cable interface for Optimize PCIE high-speed signal.
如上所述的一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,所述PCB板上还设置有EEPROM和I2C Header,所述EEPROM和Re-driver芯片的寄存器连接,所述I2C Header与Re-driver芯片内部寄存器和EEPROM连接,用于访问和修改Re-driver芯片内部寄存器和EEPROM数据。As mentioned above, a PCIE BOX adapter board applied on the server, the PCB board is also provided with EEPROM and I2C Header, the EEPROM is connected to the register of the Re-driver chip, and the I2C Header is connected to the Re-driver chip. The internal registers of the driver chip are connected to the EEPROM for accessing and modifying the internal registers and EEPROM data of the Re-driver chip.
如上所述的一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,所述CDFP线缆接口设置有4个,每个CDFP线缆接口通过线缆与PICE扩展板相连。In the aforementioned PCIE BOX adapter board applied to a server, four CDFP cable interfaces are provided, and each CDFP cable interface is connected to a PICE expansion board through a cable.
如上所述的一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,所述Neo Scale高速信号连接器设置有2个,一个Neo Scale高速信号连接器和PCIE BOX连接,另一个Neo Scale高速信号连接器和PICE转接板相连。As mentioned above, there are two Neo Scale high-speed signal connectors, one Neo Scale high-speed signal connector is connected to the PCIE BOX, and the other Neo Scale high-speed signal connector is connected to The device is connected to the PICE adapter board.
如上所述的一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,所述Re-driver芯片设置有8个,EEPROM和I2C Header均设有4个,每个所述I2C Header分别与2个Re-driver芯片和1个EEPROM连接。As mentioned above, a PCIE BOX adapter board applied on the server, the Re-driver chip is provided with 8, EEPROM and I2C Header are provided with 4, and each of the I2C Header is respectively connected with 2 Re-driver chips. -driver chip and 1 EEPROM connection.
如上所述的一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,所述转接母板上设有用于调节Re-driver芯片的管脚电平参数的拨码开关,所述拨码开关设置有16个。As mentioned above, a PCIE BOX adapter board applied to a server, the adapter motherboard is provided with a dial switch for adjusting the pin level parameters of the Re-driver chip, and the dial switch is set There are 16 of them.
与现有技术相比本实用新型的优点是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1、使用该PCIE BOX转接板卡,用于PCIE设备和服务器主板之间的连接,能够较好的实现大数据和高速信号的传输和应用,且该PCIE BOX转接板卡结构合理、使用方便,具有较好的推广使用价值。1. Use the PCIE BOX adapter board for the connection between the PCIE device and the server motherboard, which can better realize the transmission and application of large data and high-speed signals, and the PCIE BOX adapter board has a reasonable structure and is easy to use It is convenient and has good promotion and use value.
2、本实用新型可形成模块设计和产品,用于后续的各类服务器上,满足用户对PCIE扩展功能的需求,降低产品开发成本。2. The utility model can form a modular design and product, which can be used in various subsequent servers to meet the user's demand for PCIE expansion functions and reduce product development costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
图1是本实用新型的正面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.
图2是图1的反面结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the reverse structure of FIG. 1 .
图3是本实用新型的连接框图。Fig. 3 is a connection block diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
如图1、图2所示,本实用新型一种应用在服务器上的PCIE BOX转接板卡,为一矩形的转接母板,转接母板上布置有PCIE高速信号连接器、CDFP线缆接口、Re-driver芯片、电源连接器和电源控制芯片。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model is a PCIE BOX adapter board applied on the server, which is a rectangular adapter motherboard, and the adapter motherboard is arranged with PCIE high-speed signal connectors and CDFP lines Cable interface, Re-driver chip, power connector and power control chip.
如图图3所示,本实施例在转接母板上布置有2套高速信号传输机构,即该PCIEBOX转接板卡包括了两个PCIE高速信号连接器,起到和背板高/低速 信号连接的作用;四个CDFP线缆接口,用于插入线缆和前端PCIE扩展板相连的作用;八个Re-driver芯片,用于优化PCIE高速信号;四个EEPROM用于存放Re-driver芯片的寄存器参数;四个I2C Header,用于访问和修改Re-driver芯片内部寄存器和EEPROM数据,并实现远程烧录EEPROM;两个NeoScale高速连接器,用于PCIE转接板和PCIE BOX的连接,从PCIE转接板获得控制Re-driver的电源、进行低速信号、高速的PCIE信号交互。As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, two sets of high-speed signal transmission mechanisms are arranged on the transfer motherboard, that is, the PCIEBOX transfer board includes two PCIE high-speed signal connectors, which function as high/low speed connections with the backplane. The function of signal connection; four CDFP cable interfaces are used to insert cables and connect to the front-end PCIE expansion board; eight Re-driver chips are used to optimize PCIE high-speed signals; four EEPROMs are used to store Re-driver chips Register parameters; four I2C Headers, used to access and modify the internal registers and EEPROM data of the Re-driver chip, and realize remote programming of EEPROM; two NeoScale high-speed connectors, used for the connection of PCIE adapter board and PCIE BOX, Obtain the power to control the Re-driver from the PCIE adapter board, and perform low-speed signal and high-speed PCIE signal interaction.
在转接母板上还布置有16个拨码开关,用于调节Re-driver芯片的管脚电平参数,一个电源控制芯片负责给Re-driver芯片供电。There are also 16 DIP switches arranged on the transfer motherboard for adjusting the pin level parameters of the Re-driver chip, and a power control chip is responsible for supplying power to the Re-driver chip.
当使用该PCIE BOX转接板卡时,通过Neo Scale高速连接器和与PCIE BOX的NeoScale进行扣接,此时,转接母板和背板电源连接,给该PCIE BOX转接板卡供电实现工作,由于设置的Re-driver芯片将PCIE的高速差分信号的RX信号进行优化,并传送到高速连接器和背板互连;而PCIE的高速差分信号的TX信号直接将高速连接器与背板交互,因此,CDFP线缆接口与Neo Scale高速连接器之间能够较好的进行高速信号的传输,从而实现服务器的PCIE BOX、PCIE转接板、PCIE扩展板之间实现快速的数据交互应用。When using the PCIE BOX adapter board, connect it with the NeoScale of the PCIE BOX through the Neo Scale high-speed connector. Work, because the set Re-driver chip optimizes the RX signal of the high-speed differential signal of PCIE and transmits it to the high-speed connector and the backplane interconnection; while the TX signal of the high-speed differential signal of PCIE directly connects the high-speed connector and the backplane Therefore, the CDFP cable interface and the Neo Scale high-speed connector can better transmit high-speed signals, so as to realize fast data interaction between the server's PCIE BOX, PCIE adapter board, and PCIE expansion board.
本PCIE BOX转接板卡,能够较好的实现大数据和高速信号的传输和应用,可形成模块设计和产品,用于后续的各类服务器上,满足用户对PCIE扩展功能的需求,降低产品开发成本。This PCIE BOX adapter board can better realize the transmission and application of big data and high-speed signals, and can form module design and products, which can be used in subsequent various servers to meet users' needs for PCIE expansion functions and reduce product cost. Development costs.
本实用新型未详尽描述的技术内容均为公知技术。The technical contents not described in detail in the utility model are all known technologies.
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