CN206782735U - A device for reducing the split length of the transport belt - Google Patents
A device for reducing the split length of the transport belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN206782735U CN206782735U CN201720457691.7U CN201720457691U CN206782735U CN 206782735 U CN206782735 U CN 206782735U CN 201720457691 U CN201720457691 U CN 201720457691U CN 206782735 U CN206782735 U CN 206782735U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 4
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 power plants Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于工业企业皮带运输机的技术改造,涉及一种减少运输皮带割裂长度的装置。The utility model belongs to the technical transformation of belt conveyors of industrial enterprises, and relates to a device for reducing the split length of conveyor belts.
背景技术Background technique
皮带运输机又称胶帯式输送机,是一种连续运输设备,也是一种通用设备,目前广泛应用于钢铁、铝业、煤炭、电厂、水泥、粮食、以及轻工业生产线,输送长度从几十米到几千米不等。运输带为皮带机的最为重要核心组成,占据皮带运输机维修更换成本的80%以上,受运输物料的复杂特征的影响,坚硬异物进入物料可能会长距离割透皮带而造成皮带大长度报废,不但影响正常生产,而且投入大量成本更换运输带。Belt conveyor, also known as rubber belt conveyor, is a continuous transportation equipment and a general-purpose equipment. It is widely used in steel, aluminum, coal, power plants, cement, grain, and light industrial production lines. The conveying length ranges from tens of meters ranging from several thousand meters. The conveyor belt is the most important core component of the belt conveyor, accounting for more than 80% of the maintenance and replacement costs of the belt conveyor. Affected by the complex characteristics of the transported materials, hard foreign matter entering the material may cut through the belt for a long distance and cause the belt to be scrapped for a long distance. Affect normal production, and invest a lot of cost to replace the conveyor belt.
目前各行业通常采用除铁器除去物料带来的磁性异物,以减少皮带割裂事故。但是除铁器不能解决运输尖硬矿石或非磁性尖利异物的问题,如给矿漏斗掉落的衬板就会造成给矿漏斗落料点的皮带划裂。At present, various industries usually use iron remover to remove magnetic foreign matter brought by materials, so as to reduce belt splitting accidents. However, the iron remover cannot solve the problem of transporting sharp hard ores or non-magnetic sharp foreign objects. For example, the liner plate dropped by the ore hopper will cause the belt at the feeding point of the ore hopper to be scratched.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于专门针对此类划透皮带事故,减少皮带被撕划的长度,提出一种减少运输皮带割裂长度的装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for reducing the cut length of the transport belt specifically for this kind of belt scratching accident, reducing the length of the belt being torn.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种减少运输皮带割裂长度的装置,该装置包括支撑底座、下弹簧定位座、上弹簧定位座、弹簧、定位轴、承料台、冲击板、事故开关,支撑底座固定在输送机的机架横梁上,所述下弹簧定位座、上弹簧定位座相对的固定在支撑底座上、承料台底部,弹簧两头分别套在下弹簧定位座、上弹簧定位座上,定位轴从上至下依次连接承料台、上弹簧定位座、下弹簧定位座、支撑底座,冲击板固定于承料台、事故开关设在支撑底座上,事故开关与输送机控制回路电源串联,皮带割裂并有承料台承料状态时冲击板与事故开关触头接触,事故开关被触发使输送机电机关机;该装置设在载物皮带与机架横梁的原有空间中,位置是在物料从给矿漏斗落下并开始输运的一端、给矿漏斗之后。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for reducing the length of the transport belt split, the device includes a support base, a lower spring positioning seat, an upper spring positioning seat, a spring, a positioning shaft, a material bearing platform, an impact plate, and an emergency switch , the support base is fixed on the frame beam of the conveyor, the lower spring positioning seat and the upper spring positioning seat are relatively fixed on the support base and the bottom of the material bearing platform, and the two ends of the spring are respectively set on the lower spring positioning seat and the upper spring positioning seat On the top, the positioning shaft connects the bearing platform, the upper spring positioning seat, the lower spring positioning seat, and the support base in turn from top to bottom. The impact plate is fixed on the material receiving platform, and the emergency switch is set on the support base. The emergency switch and the conveyor control circuit When the power supply is connected in series, the belt is split and there is a loading platform, when the impact plate is in contact with the contact of the emergency switch, the emergency switch is triggered to shut down the conveyor motor; the device is installed in the original space between the load belt and the frame beam The position is at the end where the material falls from the feed hopper and starts to be transported, after the feed hopper.
所述承料台有网孔,四周是矩形框架。The material bearing platform has a mesh and is surrounded by a rectangular frame.
所述下弹簧定位座、上弹簧定位座、弹簧、定位轴有四组,分别位于承料台四角。There are four sets of the lower spring positioning seat, the upper spring positioning seat, the spring, and the positioning shaft, which are respectively located at the four corners of the material bearing platform.
所述冲击板、事故开关有两组,每组靠近弹簧设置。There are two groups of the impact plate and the emergency switch, and each group is arranged near the spring.
本实用新型取得的有益效果是:能有效地减少皮带被划破的长度,减少损失。轻便的结构设计,可在承载托辊之间安装,不改变皮带机机架结构,而且拆装更换方便。采用弹簧支撑,实现工作行程的可靠调节。矩形框架、网孔承料台结构采用不锈钢方管、不锈钢网,有效减少部件重量,实现装置的灵敏度。本实用新型技术可用于不同规格带宽的皮带机、也适用于斜坡、水平安装的各类皮带运输机,应用广泛。The beneficial effects obtained by the utility model are: the length of the belt being scratched can be effectively reduced, and the loss can be reduced. Lightweight structural design, can be installed between the carrying rollers, without changing the frame structure of the belt conveyor, and easy to disassemble and replace. Spring support is used to realize reliable adjustment of working stroke. Rectangular frame, mesh material bearing platform structure adopts stainless steel square tube and stainless steel mesh, which can effectively reduce the weight of components and realize the sensitivity of the device. The technology of the utility model can be used for belt conveyors with different specifications and bandwidths, and is also suitable for various belt conveyors installed on slopes and horizontally, and is widely used.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为承料台示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a bearing platform;
图3为本实用新型的装置安装图;Fig. 3 is a device installation diagram of the present utility model;
图4为皮带开裂位置图;Fig. 4 is a diagram of the cracking position of the belt;
图中标记:1-支撑底座,2-下弹簧定位座,3-上弹簧定位座,4-弹簧,5-定位轴,6-承料台,7-冲击板,8-事故开关,9-机架横梁,10-输送机控制回路,11-本装置,12-物料,13-给矿漏斗,14-故障异物,15-尾部改向滚筒,16沉轮改向滚筒,17-头部传动滚筒,18-运输带开裂位置。Marks in the figure: 1-support base, 2-lower spring positioning seat, 3-upper spring positioning seat, 4-spring, 5-positioning shaft, 6-bearing platform, 7-impact plate, 8-emergency switch, 9- Frame beam, 10-conveyor control circuit, 11-the device, 12-material, 13-feeding hopper, 14-faulty foreign matter, 15-tail redirection drum, 16 sinking wheel redirection drum, 17-head drive Roller, 18-Conveyor belt cracking location.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1所示的,一种减少运输皮带割裂长度的装置,该装置包括支撑底座1、下弹簧定位座2、上弹簧定位座3、弹簧4、定位轴5、承料台6、冲击板7、事故开关8,支撑底座1固定在输送机的机架横梁9上,所述下弹簧定位座2、上弹簧定位座3相对的固定在支撑底座1上、承料台6底部,弹簧4两头分别套在下弹簧定位座2、上弹簧定位座3上,定位轴5从上至下依次连接承料台6、上弹簧定位座3、下弹簧定位座2、支撑底座1,冲击板7固定于承料台6、事故开关8设在支撑底座1上,事故开关8与输送机控制回路10电源串联,皮带割裂并有承料台6承料状态时冲击板7与事故开关8触头接触,事故开关8被触发使输送机电机关机;该装置11设在载物皮带12与机架横梁9的原有空间中,位置是在物料从给矿漏斗13落下并开始输运的一端、给矿漏斗13之后,大约在距给料漏斗3-4米处。As shown in Figure 1, a device for reducing the split length of the conveyor belt, the device includes a support base 1, a lower spring positioning seat 2, an upper spring positioning seat 3, a spring 4, a positioning shaft 5, a material receiving platform 6, and an impact plate 7. The emergency switch 8, the support base 1 is fixed on the frame beam 9 of the conveyor, the lower spring positioning seat 2 and the upper spring positioning seat 3 are relatively fixed on the support base 1, the bottom of the material receiving platform 6, and the spring 4 The two ends are set on the lower spring positioning seat 2 and the upper spring positioning seat 3 respectively, and the positioning shaft 5 is sequentially connected with the material receiving platform 6, the upper spring positioning seat 3, the lower spring positioning seat 2, and the support base 1 from top to bottom, and the impact plate 7 is fixed. The material receiving platform 6 and the emergency switch 8 are set on the support base 1, the emergency switch 8 is connected in series with the power supply of the conveyor control circuit 10, the belt is split and the impact plate 7 is in contact with the contact of the emergency switch 8 when the material receiving platform 6 is in the material receiving state , the emergency switch 8 is triggered to shut down the conveyor motor; After the mine funnel 13, about 3-4 meters away from the feeding funnel.
如图3、4所示,给矿漏斗13下落了故障异物14,故障异物14割透了皮带,由于故障异物14被卡在漏斗与承载托辊之间,故障异物14就相当于一把固定的刀,如果输送机继续运行着,皮带向前走,皮带就会被一直划割,出现长长的口子,若不被及时发现,整个皮带就报废。安装本装置11后,割开的皮带运行到本装置11上方,不断从裂口向下漏料,承料台6就承载物料,承料台6加上落下物料后自重增大,弹簧4被压缩,冲击板7与承料台6是连在一块的,弹簧4压缩量与冲击板7向下的移动距离相等,冲击板7碰到事故开关8触头,事故开关8是常闭的,被触发后打开,输送机电源供电被打断,输送机停机,皮带就不会进一步被割裂了,使上百米千米的皮带只割裂几米长,大大减少了损失。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the faulty foreign object 14 fell from the ore feeding funnel 13, and the faulty foreign object 14 cut through the belt. If the conveyor continues to run and the belt moves forward, the belt will be cut all the time, and long holes will appear. If it is not discovered in time, the entire belt will be scrapped. After the device 11 is installed, the cut belt runs to the top of the device 11 and continuously leaks material from the gap, the material receiving platform 6 carries the material, and the weight of the material receiving platform 6 increases after adding the falling material, and the spring 4 is compressed , the impact plate 7 is connected with the material bearing platform 6, the compression amount of the spring 4 is equal to the downward movement distance of the impact plate 7, the impact plate 7 touches the contact of the emergency switch 8, the emergency switch 8 is normally closed, and is After triggering and opening, the power supply of the conveyor is interrupted, the conveyor stops, and the belt will not be cut further, so that the belt of hundreds of meters and kilometers is only cut a few meters long, which greatly reduces the loss.
进一步的,如图2所示,承料台6有网孔,四周是矩形框架,这样装置重量轻。Further, as shown in Fig. 2, the material receiving platform 6 has a mesh and is surrounded by a rectangular frame, so that the device is light in weight.
为进一步增加该装置可靠性,下弹簧定位座2、上弹簧定位座3、弹簧4、定位轴5有四组,分别位于承料台6四角,物料漏下后落点不均,只要任何一个角载重后都有下沉,弹簧受压事故开关8被触发。冲击板、事故开关8有两组,每组靠近弹簧设置,两组之间相互串联,再与机器控制回路电源串联,两组设置实现双保险。In order to further increase the reliability of the device, there are four sets of lower spring positioning seat 2, upper spring positioning seat 3, spring 4, and positioning shaft 5, which are respectively located at the four corners of the material receiving platform 6. After the material leaks, the falling point is uneven. As long as any one There is sinking behind the corner load, and the spring pressure accident switch 8 is triggered. There are two groups of impact plate and emergency switch 8, each group is arranged near the spring, and the two groups are connected in series with each other, and then connected in series with the machine control circuit power supply, and the two groups are set to realize double insurance.
应用实例:该装置在酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司选烧厂14条关键皮带机上应用。2016年2月13日1#皮带机运输带划透3米保护停机,运输带总长318米;2016年4月17日原2#皮带机划透4米保护停机,运输带总长168米;2016年12月17日选3#皮带机划透1.4米后保护停机,运输带长度530米。三次划透事故共计减少撕划皮带约1000米。实践证明,该装置能有效地减少长距离划透皮带事故,尤其适用于皮带运输机给矿(物料)漏斗落料点处,尖硬物料或异物穿透运输带发生的撕划事故。Application example: The device is applied to 14 key belt conveyors in the Sorting and Sintering Plant of Hongxing Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. of JISCO Group. On February 13, 2016, the conveyor belt of 1# was cut through 3 meters, and the total length of the conveyor belt was 318 meters; on April 17, 2016, the original 2# belt conveyor was cut through 4 meters, and the total length of the conveyor belt was 168 meters; 2016 On December 17, 2018, the 3# belt conveyor was selected to cut through 1.4 meters and then shut down for protection. The length of the conveyor belt was 530 meters. The three cut-through accidents reduced the belt tearing by about 1,000 meters in total. Practice has proved that this device can effectively reduce the long-distance scratching accidents of the belt, especially suitable for tearing accidents caused by sharp and hard materials or foreign objects penetrating the conveyor belt at the discharge point of the ore (material) hopper of the belt conveyor.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. device for reducing travelling belt and isolating length, it is characterised in that:The device includes support base(1), lower spring Positioning seat(2), upper spring positioning seat(3), spring(4), locating shaft(5), bearing platform(6), shock plate(7), conveyor trip switch(8), Support base(1)It is fixed on the housiung separator of conveyer(9)On, the lower spring positioning seat(2), upper spring positioning seat(3)Phase To be fixed on support base(1)Upper, bearing platform(6)Bottom, spring(4)Two is respectively fitted over lower spring positioning seat(2), upper bullet Spring positioning seat(3)On, locating shaft(5)Bearing platform is sequentially connected from top to bottom(6), upper spring positioning seat(3), lower spring positioning seat (2), support base(1), shock plate(7)It is fixed on bearing platform(6), conveyor trip switch(8)It is located at support base(1)On, accident is opened Close(8)With conveyer control loop(10)Power sources in series, belt isolate and have bearing platform(6)Shock plate during bearing material state(7)With Conveyor trip switch(8)Contact, conveyor trip switch(8)Being triggered makes conveyer motor shut down;The device(11)It is located at loading belt (12)With housiung separator(9)Original space in, position is from Ore Hopper in material(13)Fall and start transport one end, Ore Hopper(13)Afterwards.
- A kind of 2. device for reducing travelling belt and isolating length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bearing platform (6)There is mesh, surrounding is rectangular frame.
- A kind of 3. device for reducing travelling belt and isolating length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower spring Positioning seat(2), upper spring positioning seat(3), spring(4), locating shaft(5)There are four groups, respectively positioned at bearing platform(6)Corner.
- A kind of 4. device for reducing travelling belt and isolating length according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock plate (7), conveyor trip switch(8)There are two groups, every group close to spring(4)Set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720457691.7U CN206782735U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A device for reducing the split length of the transport belt |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720457691.7U CN206782735U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A device for reducing the split length of the transport belt |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206782735U true CN206782735U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
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| CN201720457691.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206782735U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A device for reducing the split length of the transport belt |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206782735U (en) |
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Granted publication date: 20171222 Termination date: 20180427 |