CN206782103U - It is a kind of can adjust automatically camera horizontal and vertical position have brush head - Google Patents
It is a kind of can adjust automatically camera horizontal and vertical position have brush head Download PDFInfo
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- CN206782103U CN206782103U CN201720670965.0U CN201720670965U CN206782103U CN 206782103 U CN206782103 U CN 206782103U CN 201720670965 U CN201720670965 U CN 201720670965U CN 206782103 U CN206782103 U CN 206782103U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台,该有刷云台设置于飞行器主体的底部,包括减震底座及云台控制模块;所述云台控制模块包括摄像头、侧转支架、吊装支架、俯仰角度调节电机、侧转角度调节电机、云台控制器及内存卡,所述侧转支架为U形支架,摄像头的两侧连接于侧转支架的U形口内,二者构成转动连接;所述吊装支架的顶部固定连接于减震底座底部,侧转支架的底部与吊装支架连接,二者构成转动连接。本实用新型实现了拍摄过程中自动调整摄像头的水平或垂直角度,保证了摄像头拍摄位置和范围。
The utility model relates to a brushed cloud platform capable of automatically adjusting the horizontal and vertical positions of a camera. The brushed platform is arranged at the bottom of an aircraft main body and includes a shock-absorbing base and a cloud platform control module; the cloud platform control module includes a camera , side rotation bracket, hoisting bracket, pitch angle adjustment motor, side rotation angle adjustment motor, pan-tilt controller and memory card, the side rotation bracket is a U-shaped bracket, and the two sides of the camera are connected in the U-shaped mouth of the side rotation bracket , the two form a rotational connection; the top of the hoisting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing base, and the bottom of the lateral rotation bracket is connected to the hoisting bracket, and the two form a rotational connection. The utility model realizes the automatic adjustment of the horizontal or vertical angle of the camera during the shooting process, and ensures the shooting position and range of the camera.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及云台技术领域,特别是一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台。The utility model relates to the technical field of cloud platforms, in particular to a cloud platform with brushes that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of a camera.
背景技术Background technique
四轴飞行器设置有四个飞行单元,各飞行单元的旋转轴都处于竖直位置,每个飞行单元可单独控制,通过控制各飞行单元的飞行状态,来实现不同的飞行模式,很多玩家利用四轴飞行器进行航拍,飞行器上固定连接有摄像头,通过控制飞行器飞往需要拍摄的目的地进行视屏拍摄,并将视屏传递至手机显示器;目前玩家所采用的飞行器上的摄像头均为呈一定角度固定连接在飞行器主体上,在拍摄过程中,飞行器水平悬停状态时,摄像头可拍摄固定范围内的景象,但当飞行器在前后、左右移动飞行拍摄时,飞行器的本体会有向着前、后、左、右倾斜的角度,此时摄像头拍摄的目标范围将会发生变化,原先的拍摄目标可能在飞行器移动过程中离开摄像头的拍摄范围,而实际拍摄的过程很少有悬停状态拍摄,一般都需要不停移动飞行器来采集图像,摄像头不能保证水平位置这就可能错过了最佳的拍摄时间及最美好的视频片段。The quadcopter is equipped with four flight units. The rotation axes of each flight unit are in a vertical position. Each flight unit can be controlled independently. By controlling the flight status of each flight unit, different flight modes can be realized. Many players use four Aerial photography is carried out with an axis aircraft, and a camera is fixedly connected to the aircraft. By controlling the aircraft to fly to the destination to be photographed, the video screen is shot, and the video screen is transmitted to the mobile phone display; currently, the cameras on the aircraft used by players are fixed at a certain angle. On the main body of the aircraft, during the shooting process, when the aircraft is hovering horizontally, the camera can capture scenes within a fixed range. If the angle is tilted to the right, the range of the camera shooting target will change at this time. The original shooting target may leave the shooting range of the camera during the moving process of the aircraft. However, the actual shooting process rarely takes hovering state shooting, and generally does not need to be shot. Stop moving the aircraft to collect images, the camera cannot guarantee the horizontal position, which may miss the best shooting time and the most beautiful video clips.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台,将有刷云台安装于飞行器底部,安装有摄像头的有刷云台可通过云台控制模块自动调节两个角度的驱动电机,实现了有刷云台上的摄像头为保证水平和垂直拍摄位置而进行的位置自动调整。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a brushed platform that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the camera. The brushed platform is installed on the bottom of the aircraft, and the brushed platform with the camera can be controlled by the platform The drive motor that automatically adjusts the two angles realizes the automatic adjustment of the position of the camera on the brushed pan/tilt to ensure the horizontal and vertical shooting positions.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是按如下方式实现的:本实用新型所述一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台设置于飞行器主体的底部,包括减震底座及云台控制模块;所述云台控制模块包括摄像头、侧转支架、吊装支架、俯仰角度调节电机、侧转角度调节电机、云台控制器及内存卡,所述侧转支架为U形支架,摄像头的两侧连接于侧转支架的U形口内,二者构成转动连接;所述吊装支架的顶部固定连接于减震底座底部,侧转支架的底部与吊装支架连接,二者构成转动连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a brushed pan-tilt that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the camera described in the utility model is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the aircraft, including a shock-absorbing base and a pan-tilt Control module; the cloud platform control module includes a camera, a side rotation bracket, a hoisting bracket, a pitch angle adjustment motor, a side rotation angle adjustment motor, a cloud platform controller and a memory card, and the side rotation bracket is a U-shaped support, and the side rotation bracket is a U-shaped support. The two sides are connected in the U-shaped mouth of the side rotation bracket, and the two form a rotational connection; the top of the hoisting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing base, and the bottom of the side rotation bracket is connected with the hoisting bracket, and the two form a rotational connection.
所述吊装支架上设置有侧转电机固定仓,侧转角度调节电机固定在侧转电机固定仓内,吊装支架上设置有安装槽,侧转支架的底部设置于安装槽内,并可在安装槽内转动;所述侧转角度调节电机的动力输出轴与侧转支架固定连接;所述摄像头侧面设置有俯仰电机固定仓,俯仰角度调节电机固定连接在俯仰电机固定仓内,俯仰角度调节电机的动力输出轴与侧转支架的U形口的一侧固定。The hoisting bracket is provided with a side rotation motor fixing bin, the side rotation angle adjustment motor is fixed in the side rotation motor fixing bin, the hoisting bracket is provided with an installation groove, the bottom of the side rotation bracket is arranged in the installation groove, and can be installed Rotate in the slot; the power output shaft of the side rotation angle adjustment motor is fixedly connected with the side rotation bracket; the side of the camera is provided with a pitch motor fixed bin, the pitch angle adjustment motor is fixedly connected in the pitch motor fixed bin, and the pitch angle adjustment motor The power take-off shaft is fixed to one side of the U-shaped mouth of the side turning bracket.
所述减震底座固定连接于飞行器主体的底部,减震底座上设置有阻尼减震球。The shock-absorbing base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aircraft body, and the shock-absorbing base is provided with damping and shock-absorbing balls.
所述云台控制器设置于减震底座内。The pan-tilt controller is arranged in the shock-absorbing base.
本实用新型的积极效果:本实用新型所述一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台实现了拍摄过程中可根据飞行器飞行角度来自动调整摄像头到水平或垂直拍摄位置的功能,保证了当飞行器在前后、左右移动飞行拍摄时,虽然飞行器的本体有倾斜,但摄像头拍摄的目标范围将不会发生变化;云台控制模块与飞行器主体之间设置有减震底座,三者之间均采用插接的形式完成连接,方便快捷,减震底座实现了拍摄过程中的避震稳定摄像头的作用,摄像头的角度调整稳定,可有效保证拍摄效果;云台控制模块中设计了安装内存卡的位置,采集的视频可以直接存储与内存卡中,省去了后期需要从手机读取视频信息的过程,直接可以通过读卡器读取内存卡中内容。The positive effect of the utility model: the utility model described in a kind of can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical position of the camera with a brush head can realize the function of automatically adjusting the camera to the horizontal or vertical shooting position according to the flying angle of the aircraft during the shooting process, It is ensured that when the aircraft is moving back and forth, left and right, although the body of the aircraft is tilted, the target range of the camera shooting will not change; a shock-absorbing base is set between the gimbal control module and the main body of the aircraft. The connection is completed in the form of plugging, which is convenient and quick. The shock-absorbing base realizes the function of shock-absorbing and stabilizing the camera during the shooting process. The angle of the camera is adjusted stably, which can effectively ensure the shooting effect; The location of the card, the captured video can be directly stored in the memory card, eliminating the need to read the video information from the mobile phone in the later stage, and the content in the memory card can be directly read through the card reader.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图2是云台控制模块的分解结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of the PTZ control module
图3是云台控制模块的局部剖视结构示意图Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pan/tilt control module
图中,1减震底座 2云台控制模块3安装槽4侧转角度调节电机In the figure, 1 shock-absorbing base 2 pan/tilt control module 3 installation slot 4 side rotation angle adjustment motor
5 摄像头 6俯仰角度调节电机7 侧转支架 8 吊装支架5 Camera 6 Pitch angle adjustment motor 7 Side rotation bracket 8 Lifting bracket
9云台控制器。9 PTZ controller.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型所述一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台设置于飞行器主体的底部,包括减震底座(1)及云台控制模块(2);所述云台控制模块(2)包括摄像头(5)、侧转支架(7)、吊装支架(8)、俯仰角度调节电机(6)、侧转角度调节电机(4)、云台控制器(9)及内存卡,所述侧转支架(7)为U形支架,摄像头(5)的两侧连接于侧转支架(7)的U形口内,二者构成转动连接;所述吊装支架(8)的顶部固定连接于减震底座(1)底部,侧转支架(7)的底部与吊装支架(8)连接,二者构成转动连接。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a brushed pan-tilt that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the camera according to the utility model is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the aircraft, including a shock-absorbing base (1) and a pan-tilt control module (2 ); the pan/tilt control module (2) includes a camera (5), a side rotation bracket (7), a hoisting bracket (8), a pitch angle adjustment motor (6), a side rotation angle adjustment motor (4), and a pan/tilt control device (9) and memory card, the side rotation bracket (7) is a U-shaped bracket, and the two sides of the camera (5) are connected to the U-shaped opening of the side rotation bracket (7), and the two form a rotation connection; the hoisting The top of the bracket (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shock-absorbing base (1), and the bottom of the side rotation bracket (7) is connected to the hoisting bracket (8), and the two form a rotational connection.
所述吊装支架(8)上设置有侧转电机固定仓,侧转角度调节电机(4)固定在侧转电机固定仓内,吊装支架(8)上设置有安装槽(3),侧转支架(7)的底部设置于安装槽(3)内,并可在安装槽(3)内转动;所述侧转角度调节电机(4)的动力输出轴与侧转支架(7)固定连接;所述摄像头(5)侧面设置有俯仰电机固定仓,俯仰角度调节电机(6)固定连接在俯仰电机固定仓内,俯仰角度调节电机(6)的动力输出轴与侧转支架(7)的U形口的一侧固定。The hoisting bracket (8) is provided with a side rotation motor fixing bin, the side rotation angle adjustment motor (4) is fixed in the side rotation motor fixing bin, the hoisting bracket (8) is provided with a mounting slot (3), and the side rotation bracket The bottom of (7) is set in the installation groove (3), and can rotate in the installation groove (3); the power output shaft of the side rotation angle adjustment motor (4) is fixedly connected with the side rotation bracket (7); The side of the camera (5) is provided with a pitch motor fixed compartment, the pitch angle adjustment motor (6) is fixedly connected in the pitch motor fixed compartment, and the power output shaft of the pitch angle adjustment motor (6) is connected to the U-shape of the side rotation bracket (7). One side of the mouth is fixed.
所述减震底座(1)固定连接于飞行器主体的底部,减震底座(1)上设置有阻尼减震球。The shock-absorbing base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body of the aircraft, and the shock-absorbing base (1) is provided with damping and shock-absorbing balls.
所述云台控制器(9)设置于减震底座(1)内。The pan-tilt controller (9) is set in the shock-absorbing base (1).
工作时,当飞行器在移动中拍摄时,云台控制器(9)监测飞行器的飞行倾角信号,并反馈至控制系统,云台控制器(9)根据监测信号通过俯仰角度调节电机(6)及侧转角度调节电机(4)自动调整云台控制模块(2)的水平或垂直角度,最终保证摄像头(5)保持在水平或垂直位置拍摄;整个拍摄过程的内容将存储在云台控制模块中云台控制器(9)上设置的内存卡内。When working, when the aircraft is moving and shooting, the gimbal controller (9) monitors the flight tilt signal of the aircraft and feeds it back to the control system. The gimbal controller (9) adjusts the motor (6) and the pitch angle according to the monitoring signal. The side rotation angle adjustment motor (4) automatically adjusts the horizontal or vertical angle of the pan/tilt control module (2), and finally ensures that the camera (5) keeps shooting at the horizontal or vertical position; the content of the entire shooting process will be stored in the pan/tilt control module In the memory card set on the pan/tilt controller (9).
上面所述的只是用图解说明本实用新型相关的一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台的一些功能结构原理,由于对相同技术领域的技术人员来说很容易在此基础上进行若干的修改,因此本说明书并非要将本实用新型所述的一种可自动调整摄像头水平和垂直位置的有刷云台局限在所示或者所述的具体机构及适用范围内,故凡是可能被利用的相应修改以及等同物,均属于本实用新型专利的保护范围。The above is just some functional structure principles of a brushed pan-tilt that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the camera related to the utility model with illustrations, because it is easy for those skilled in the same technical field to Several modifications are made, so this specification does not intend to limit the brushed pan/tilt that can automatically adjust the horizontal and vertical positions of the camera described in the utility model to the specific mechanism and scope of application shown or described, so whenever possible The corresponding modifications and equivalents used all belong to the protection scope of the utility model patent.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109357126A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市微米精密科技有限公司 | A kind of picture pick-up device non-linear shock-damping clouds terrace system and its shock-dampening method |
| CN109668032A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-23 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of camera stabilization data acquisition device |
| CN112272265A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Movement rotating module assembly and pan-tilt camera |
| CN112594144A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Intelligent wind turbine generator system paddle monitoring mechanism of detecting a flaw based on unmanned aerial vehicle carries on |
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2017
- 2017-06-11 CN CN201720670965.0U patent/CN206782103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109357126A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-02-19 | 深圳市微米精密科技有限公司 | A kind of picture pick-up device non-linear shock-damping clouds terrace system and its shock-dampening method |
| CN109357126B (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2024-03-15 | 深圳市嘉合劲威电子科技有限公司 | Nonlinear damping cradle head system for camera equipment and damping method thereof |
| CN109668032A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-23 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of camera stabilization data acquisition device |
| CN109668032B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-06-15 | 东北农业大学 | A camera anti-shake data acquisition device |
| CN112272265A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-01-26 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Movement rotating module assembly and pan-tilt camera |
| CN112594144A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Intelligent wind turbine generator system paddle monitoring mechanism of detecting a flaw based on unmanned aerial vehicle carries on |
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