CN206778048U - A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate - Google Patents
A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206778048U CN206778048U CN201720535783.2U CN201720535783U CN206778048U CN 206778048 U CN206778048 U CN 206778048U CN 201720535783 U CN201720535783 U CN 201720535783U CN 206778048 U CN206778048 U CN 206778048U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter core
- filter
- grate plate
- pressure relief
- tube sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 210000003128 Head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017372 Fe3Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate, including filtering air inlet, filter tapering, grate plate, gas filtration filter core, filter core fixed tube sheet, filter core gas outlet, ellipse head, filter outlet mouth and end socket fastening bolt.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The circular port of grate plate of the present utility model is less than the diameter of gas filtration filter core, be advantageous to be intercepted the filter core of fracture, make filter core be unlikely to failure after fracture further to expand, compact overall structure, overall volume is small, maintenance is convenient, when gas filtration filter core is broken, grate plate can intercept the filter core of fracture the top for staying at grate plate, fracture filter core is avoided to enter pressure release lock hopper with blowback air, jam valve and pipeline, there are good economic benefit and social benefit, be adapted to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
A kind of filter is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate, belonging to filter should
Use technical field.
Background technology
Coal chemical technology widely uses pressure relief filter to filter the dust granules in pressure release gas, reduces the pollution of environment.
Such as in gasification furnace coal adding system, lock hopper passes through the purpose of filling pressure release to realize to gasification furnace coal, in lock hopper pressure release, pressure release
Contain a large amount of dust, it is necessary to be filtered to pressure release gas in gas, then discharge.
Filter element of gas filter material has Fe3Al, woven wire, ceramics etc. several.Ceramic element poor toughness, is used primarily in
On fly-ash filter, for the dust in filtering technique coal gas, seldom apply in pressure relief filter.Pressure relief filter now uses
Fe3Al metal agglomeration filter cores and metal fiber felt silk screen filter core, main cause are that pressure relief filter working environment is complicated, such as pressure release
Speed is very fast, and filter core both ends pressure difference is big etc., and this needs filter core to have enough intensity and toughness.
The metal filtering core specification that pressure relief filter uses is essentiallyBecause pressure relief filter operating mode is complicated, filter
The situation of breaking releasing often occurs in core, and after filter core fracture, fracture filter core generally enters lock hopper with blowback air-flow, then
Other systems are entered back into, until it is stuck by valve or pipeline, filter core is at this moment broken by the stable operation of serious threat system.
After the fracture of pressure relief filter filter core, have substantial amounts of dust and be discharged, environment is needed by serious pollution
Damage equipment is repaired as early as possible, and takes out the filter core of fracture, it is generally the case that larger breaking portion can rest on filter
Tapering, less part enter lock hopper and other device interiors, want to be drawn off that substantial amounts of manpower and time need to be expended, therefore,
A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate is proposed regarding to the issue above.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate, bag
Include filter tapering and the filtering air inlet installed in filter tapering low side, the top inside the filter tapering
End is provided with grate plate, and filter core fixed tube sheet is provided with the top of the grate plate, gas is provided with the filter core fixed tube sheet
Body filter core；The filter core fixed tube sheet is provided with filter core gas outlet, and end socket is fixed with the outside of the filter core fixed tube sheet
Fastening bolt；The top of the filter core fixed tube sheet is provided with ellipse head, and the top of the ellipse head is provided with filter outlet
Mouthful.
Preferably, the gas filtration filter core is cylindrical structural.
Preferably, circumferentially array is distributed the gas filtration filter core on the filter core fixed tube sheet.
Preferably, the grate plate is grid-shaped structure, and grid is circular configuration.
Preferably, the circular port of the grate plate is less than the diameter of the gas filtration filter core.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The circular port of grate plate of the present utility model is less than the straight of gas filtration filter core
Footpath, be advantageous to be intercepted the filter core of fracture, filter core is unlikely to failure after fracture and further expand, overall structure
Compact, overall volume is small, and maintenance is convenient, and when gas filtration filter core is broken, the filter core of fracture can be intercepted and stayed by grate plate
In the top of grate plate, avoid fracture filter core from entering pressure release lock hopper, jam valve and pipeline with blowback air, there is good economic effect
Benefit and social benefit, are adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model grate plate scheme of installation.
In figure：1st, filtering air inlet, 2, filter tapering, 3, grate plate, 4, gas filtration filter core, 5, filter core fixing pipe
Plate, 6, filter core gas outlet, 7, ellipse head, 8, filter outlet mouth, 9, end socket fastening bolt.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate, including filter tapering 2 and installed in institute
State the filtering air inlet 1 of the low side of filter tapering 2, the top inside the filter tapering 2 is provided with grate plate 3, described
The top of grate plate 3 is provided with filter core fixed tube sheet 5, and gas filtration filter core 4 is provided with the filter core fixed tube sheet 5；It is described
Filter core fixed tube sheet 5 is provided with filter core gas outlet 6, and the outside of the filter core fixed tube sheet 5 is fixed with end socket fastening bolt 9；Institute
The top for stating filter core fixed tube sheet 5 is provided with ellipse head 7, and the top of ellipse head 7 is provided with filter outlet mouth 8.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the gas filtration filter core 4 is cylindrical structural.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the gas filtration filter core 4 is in the filter core fixed tube sheet 5
On circumferentially array be distributed.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the grate plate 3 is grid-shaped structure, and grid is circle
Structure.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, the circular port of the grate plate 3 is less than the gas filtration
The diameter of filter core 4.
When in use, in pressure leak process, when lock hopper needs pressure release, pressure release gas is by filtering air inlet 1 for the utility model
Into pressure relief filter, the dust in pressure release gas is intercepted by gas filtration filter core 4, and clean gas is by filter core gas outlet 6
Into the top of pressure relief filter, then discharged by filter outlet mouth 8；In blowback punching course, when lock hopper needs to rush
During pressure, gases at high pressure first pass through filter outlet mouth 8, and into pressure relief filter, gases at high pressure enter filter core by filter core gas outlet 6
Inside 4, blowback is carried out to filter core 4, entered after being discharged together by filtering air inlet 1 by the dust under blowback and gases at high pressure
Lock hopper, complete the punching course of lock hopper.Filter core fracture intercepts, and when gas filtration filter core 4 is broken, grate plate 3 can be by fracture
Filter core intercepts the top for staying at grate plate 3, avoids fracture filter core from entering pressure release lock hopper, jam valve and pipe with blowback air
Road.
The utility model is in maintenance process, and after filter core is broken, pressure relief filter enters inspecting state, during maintenance first
The pipeline being connected with filter outlet mouth 8 and valve etc. are removed, end socket fastening bolt 9 is then removed, then slings end socket
After be placed on safety place, filter core fixed tube sheet 5 is sling, then can removes filter core from filter core fixed tube sheet 5, right
It is changed, and grate plate can also be checked, recover after the completion of internal overhaul, process is opposite with opening and inspecting step.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate, including it is filter tapering (2) and low installed in the filter tapering (2)
The filtering air inlet (1) at end, it is characterised in that：The internal top of the filter tapering (2) is provided with grate plate (3), institute
State and filter core fixed tube sheet (5) is installed at the top of grate plate (3), gas filtration filter core is installed on the filter core fixed tube sheet (5)
(4)；The filter core fixed tube sheet (5) is provided with filter core gas outlet (6), and end socket is fixed with the outside of the filter core fixed tube sheet (5)
Fastening bolt (9)；The top of the filter core fixed tube sheet (5) is provided with ellipse head (7), is provided with the top of the ellipse head (7)
Filter outlet mouth (8).
A kind of 2. pressure relief filter with grate plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas filtration filter core
(4) it is cylindrical structural.
A kind of 3. pressure relief filter with grate plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gas filtration filter core
(4) circumferentially array is distributed on the filter core fixed tube sheet (5).
A kind of 4. pressure relief filter with grate plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grate plate (3) is
Grid-shaped structure, and grid is circular configuration.
A kind of 5. pressure relief filter with grate plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The grate plate (3)
Circular port is less than the diameter of the gas filtration filter core (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720535783.2U CN206778048U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720535783.2U CN206778048U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206778048U true CN206778048U (en) | 2017-12-22 |
Family
ID=60711530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720535783.2U Active CN206778048U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A kind of pressure relief filter with grate plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206778048U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-12 CN CN201720535783.2U patent/CN206778048U/en active Active
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