CN206748345U - A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture - Google Patents

A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206748345U
CN206748345U CN201720334175.5U CN201720334175U CN206748345U CN 206748345 U CN206748345 U CN 206748345U CN 201720334175 U CN201720334175 U CN 201720334175U CN 206748345 U CN206748345 U CN 206748345U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
belt pulley
new type
type crank
pulley bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720334175.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娇
温武
江涛涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720334175.5U priority Critical patent/CN206748345U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206748345U publication Critical patent/CN206748345U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Pulleys (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to engine art, more particularly to a kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, including supporting mechanism, the drive module being fixed on supporting mechanism, the locating module being connected by bindiny mechanism with drive module, the locating module includes the guide rod being sequentially connected, support block, match block and the alignment pin for positioning, the alignment pin is fixed in the match block, the match block is provided with the fixing hole for fixed crankshaft, the fixing hole at least two, the bindiny mechanism, guide rod, support block, match block and alignment pin and bent axle are on the same axis.The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the fixing hole in match block is engaged with alignment pin, and bent axle is fixed, and facilitate operating personnel's fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt.

Description

A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engine art, more particularly to a kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture.This reality A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixed mode is specifically related to new.
Background technology
The crank pulley bolt tightening torque of automobile engine is about 150Nm ~ 250Nm, is tightened bent during crank pulley Axle can rotate, it is necessary to prevent crank rotation with auxiliary mould, domestic main flow car enterprise obtains mode using fast pulley at present Prevent crank rotation.But belt pulley fixing tool is cast iron, weight is larger, it has not been convenient to operates;And different type of machines, different manufacturers And change of product etc., cause belt pulley outward appearance different, different belt pulley fixing tools need to be designed;Reuse can cause belt Fixing tool damage, abrasion are taken turns, need to constantly change, safeguard;Belt pulley fixing tool is easily beated, come off again when tightening, and is made Used time needs hand steered, the risk for have hand clamping, dropping;Bounce easily makes belt pulley because of unbalance stress when belt pulley fixing tool is tightened And break, cause part quality defect;Because of the market demand, crank pulley need to be cancelled and remove repeated hole so that belt pulley fixing tool It is invalid.
Utility model content
For defect present in prior art or deficiency, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Solve During fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt, crank rotation is easily beated, come off the technical problem hurted sb.'s feelings using belt pulley fixing tool, is carried For a kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture and method.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model is taken is a kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt of offer Fixing device, including supporting mechanism, the drive module being fixed on supporting mechanism, the locating module that is connected with drive module, institute Guide rod, support block, match block and the alignment pin for positioning, the match block that stating locating module includes being sequentially connected are provided with For the fixing hole of fixed crankshaft, the fixing hole at least two, the bindiny mechanism, guide rod, support block, match block and determine Position pin and bent axle are on the same axis.Fixing hole in match block is engaged with alignment pin, and bent axle is fixed, and facilitates operating personnel Fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt.
As further improvement of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes being used to support the drive module and positioning The support column of module, the base being fixed on support column, the parallel slide rail being fixed on base, it is fixed on below locating module Slide unit, the slide unit and the parallel slide rail mutually agree with;The bindiny mechanism includes fixed plate and shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling will Guide rod and drive module are fixed in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed on the base by fixture.
As further improvement of the utility model, the match block is bolted to the support block by M8 counter sinks On.Using M8 dormant bolts the bolt during using the new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture can be avoided to be connect with the external world Touching causes to release.
As further improvement of the utility model, the fixing hole is long arc-shaped holes.Because the internal diameter of long arc-shaped holes is compared with institute State that the diameter of service bolt on bent axle is big, can accomplish fixing hole and service bolt completely docks success rate, adds bent axle Fixed efficiency.
As further improvement of the utility model, the drive module is cylinder.
The utility model provides a kind of crank pulley bolt fixed mode, including step simultaneously:
A. service bolt is screwed into the crankshaft flange end flywheel screwed hole of engine by operator;
B. when station where engine reaches new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, new type crank belt is started Take turns bolt fixture;
C. bent axle is fixed automatically for new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture;
D. operator's fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt;
E. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture reinstatement state, operator back-out crankshaft flange end flywheel screw thread Service bolt in hole.
As further improvement of the utility model, the step C comprises the following steps:
C1. cylinder promotes slide unit to be moved along slide rail to engine direction;
C2. alignment pin is stretched into the pilot hole of crankshaft flange end, and fixing hole docks with service bolt;
C3. cylinder stops promoting slide unit;
As further improvement of the utility model, the service bolt is that 45# steel is processed and carries out the M8 of Darkening process Bolt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model solves manual fixed crankshaft in the prior art, uses skin Belt wheel fixing tool, belt pulley fixing tool is easily beated, come off the technical problem hurted sb.'s feelings.The utility model is carried out to bent axle automatically It is fixed, avoid that belt pulley fixing tool is easily beated, come off the hidden danger hurted sb.'s feelings, improve the fixed effect of crank pulley bolt Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural decomposition diagram;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the top view of match block of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in dormant bolt hole in match block of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is that slightly mounting hole schematic diagram is positioned in match block of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is locating pin structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is service bolt schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is the plan view at crankshaft flange end;
Wherein numeral represents:00- alignment pins;01- match blocks;010- dormant bolts hole;011- fixing holes;012- is positioned Sell mounting hole;02- supports block;03- guide rods;04- shaft couplings;05- fixed plates;10- cylinders;21- slide units;The parallel slide rails of 22-; 23- bases;24- support columns;30- bent axles;300- flywheel screwed holes;301- crankshaft flanges end pilot hole.
Embodiment
Explanation and embodiment further illustrate to the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, including supporting mechanism, drive module And locating module, the supporting mechanism include support column 24, base 23, parallel slide rail 22 and slide unit 21, the driving mould Block includes cylinder 10, and the locating module includes alignment pin 00, match block 01, supports block 02, guide rod 03 and fixed plate 05, institute State alignment pin 00 to be secured by bolts in match block 01, the match block 01 is fixed on the support by dormant bolt 010 On block 02, the support block 02 is secured by bolts on slide unit 21;One end of the guide rod 03, which is fixed on, to be supported on block 02, and The other end is connected through the hole in fixed plate 05 by shaft coupling 04 with cylinder 10, and the fixed plate 05 is secured by bolts in On the base 23, the alignment pin 00, match block 02, block 03, guide rod 03, fixed plate 05 and cylinder 10 and bent axle method are supported Blue end pilot hole 301 is on the same axis.The support block 02 is individually fixed on slide unit 21 and base 23 with fixed plate 05, is risen The effect of whole new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture is fixed to support.The one side of slide unit 21 towards the base 23 have with The sliding wheel or coasting mechanism that the parallel phase of slide rail 22 is agreed with so that cylinder 10 promotes slide unit 21 to move.It is described parallel sliding Rail 22 is fixed on base 23, and base 23 is fixed on the support column 24 by fixed mechanism, four legs of support column 24 Or three legs, smoothly it is placed on ground, the support column 24, which is bonded to have on the part on ground, to be used for the support column 24 It is fixed on ground or fixed part elsewhere.
As described in Fig. 4 to 6, have in the match block 01 some for match block 01 to be fixed on the support block 02 Dormant bolt hole 010, match block 01 and the support block 02 are fixed together using dormant bolt so that dormant bolt is complete It is contained in the dormant bolt hole 010, avoids dormant bolt abrasion caused by dormant bolt frequently contacts with the external world, slides The problems such as, and cause match block 01 and support to loosen between block 02, influence new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture and fix song The effect of axle.Also include two or more fixing hole 011 in the match block 01, the fixing hole 011 is circular arc elongated hole or half Month shape arcuate socket so that the fixing hole 011 can easily accommodate the technique spiral shell on flange end in flywheel screwed hole 300 very much Bolt.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the center of the match block 01 is provided with one and determined for the fixation alignment pin 00 Position pin mounting hole 012, the alignment pin 00 include the screwed location division that matches with the alignment pin mounting hole 012 and Inside there is the location division of cavity.The alignment pin 00 is inserted in crankshaft flange end pilot hole 301, flywheel screwed hole on bent axle Service bolt in 300 is inserted in the fixing hole 011 in the match block 01, the two mutual cooperation, bent axle is firmly fixed Firmly.The head of the service bolt is regular hexagon, facilitates operative employee that service bolt is screwed into flywheel spiral shell using air gun jacketed cylinder In pit 300.For strengthening process bolt strength, the abrasion of service bolt is reduced, the service bolt is gone forward side by side using the processing of 45# steel Row Darkening process.
The new type crank belt pulley bolt fixing means includes:
A. service bolt is screwed into the crankshaft flange end flywheel screwed hole 300 of engine by operator;
B. when station where engine reaches new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, new type crank belt is started Take turns bolt fixture;
C. bent axle is fixed automatically for new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture;
D. operator's fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt;
E. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture reinstatement state, operator back-out crankshaft flange end flywheel screw thread Service bolt in hole 300.
Service bolt is screwed into the crankshaft flange end flywheel screwed hole 300 by upper operative employee, described in engine entrance Station where new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, starts the new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, cylinder 10 Drive leader 03 is extended, while guide rod 03 promotes slide unit 21 to move forward, and alignment pin 00 and alignment pin mounting hole 012 are carried out pair Connect, fixing hole 011 is docked with crankshaft flange end pilot hole, because in advance by crankshaft flange end flywheel screwed hole 300 Service bolt position adjustment to be identical with the position of fixing hole 011 in match block 01, and fixing hole 011 is more than the work Skill bolt head external diameter, so docking is easy to success, and crankshaft flange end pilot hole 301 also functions to a guiding alignment pin 00 Direction effect.Treat that bent axle is fixed successfully, behaviour is fixed to crank pulley bolt in the stop motion of cylinder 10, operative employee Make, after the completion of the operation of fixed crankshaft belt pulley bolt, the drive leader 03 of cylinder 10 is moved rearwards, and cancels and the fixed of bent axle is grasped Make, set back and put, engine shifts to next station, and the next operative employee backs out the service bolt on bent axle.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, it is impossible to Assert that specific implementation of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the ordinary skill of the utility model art For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be regarded To belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture, it is characterised in that including supporting mechanism, be fixed on supporting mechanism Drive module, the locating module that is connected with drive module, guide rod that the locating module includes being sequentially connected, support block, Alignment pin with block and for positioning, the match block are provided with the fixing hole for fixed crankshaft, the bindiny mechanism, led Bar, support block, match block and alignment pin and bent axle on the same axis.
2. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixing hole is at least Two.
3. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixing hole is arc Elongated hole.
4. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism includes For support the support column of the drive module and locating module, the base being fixed on support column, be fixed on base and Row slide rail, the slide unit being fixed on below locating module, the slide unit and the parallel slide rail mutually agree with.
5. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drive module and fixed Position module is connected by bindiny mechanism, and the bindiny mechanism includes fixed plate and shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is by guide rod and driving Module is fixed in fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed on the base.
6. new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is heavy that the match block passes through Head bore is bolted on the support block.
7. according to any one of the claim 1-6 new type crank belt pulley bolt fixtures, it is characterised in that the driving Module is cylinder.
CN201720334175.5U 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture Expired - Fee Related CN206748345U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720334175.5U CN206748345U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720334175.5U CN206748345U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206748345U true CN206748345U (en) 2017-12-15

Family

ID=60611282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720334175.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206748345U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206748345U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826686A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture and method
CN112355975A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-12 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automatic locking device of camshaft

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106826686A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of new type crank belt pulley bolt fixture and method
CN112355975A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-12 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Automatic locking device of camshaft

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171215

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee