CN206746808U - A kind of garbage transfer station for being easy to magnetic separation - Google Patents

Abstract

A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation, including a plurality of discharge chambers arranged side by side, a material transfer chamber, a magnetic separation garbage chamber and a conveyor belt. A discharge pit is provided in the discharge chamber, and the material transfer chamber is located The bottom of the material chamber is connected with the discharge pit; a horizontal fixed frame is installed in the material transfer chamber, and an inclined fixed frame is installed in the magnetic separation garbage room; the conveyor belt is driven around the horizontal fixed frame and the inclined fixed frame, and the outside of the conveyor belt A plurality of push plates are installed at equal intervals to push the garbage to move. The garbage falls on the conveyor belt on the horizontal fixed frame and is conveyed to the high end of the inclined fixed frame; a magnetic separator is installed directly below the high end of the inclined fixed frame. device, the bottom of the magnetic separation device is also equipped with a collection device, and the garbage falls into the collection device after being screened by the magnetic separation device. By setting the conveyor belt and the magnetic separation device, the magnetic separation effect is greatly improved.

Description

A Garbage Transfer Station Convenient for Magnetic Separation

technical field

The utility model relates to a garbage transfer station, in particular to a garbage transfer station which is convenient for magnetic separation.

Background technique

With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for environmental conditions are also increasing. The traditional garbage stations in urban and rural areas can no longer meet people's requirements for new concepts such as high efficiency, environmental protection, energy saving and low consumption. Therefore, the promotion of compressed garbage stations is inevitable. must do. The compressed garbage transfer station is leading the development of the garbage transfer station industry due to its small footprint, good concealment, and reasonable space structure.

The garbage in the garbage transfer station often has a lot of ferromagnetic objects. If it is not recycled, it will not only cause waste of materials, but also pollute the environment.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation, and its main purpose is to overcome the defect that the ferromagnetic objects in the garbage in the existing garbage transfer station are not easy to recycle.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation, including a plurality of discharge chambers arranged side by side, a discharge pit is provided in the discharge chamber, a material transfer chamber, a magnetic separation garbage chamber and a conveyor belt, the transfer chamber The material chamber is located below the plurality of unloading chambers and communicates with the unloading pit;

The material transfer chamber is equipped with a horizontal fixing frame directly below the plurality of discharge pits, and the magnetic separation garbage chamber is equipped with a slanting fixing frame, and the horizontal fixing frame extends to the lower part of the slanting fixing frame. terminal connection;

The conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the horizontal fixed frame and the inclined fixed frame for transmission, and the outside of the conveyor belt is equidistantly equipped with a plurality of push plates for pushing the garbage to move, and the garbage falls to the conveyor belt on the horizontal fixed frame on, and transfer to the high end of the inclined fixed frame;

A magnetic separation device for screening ferromagnetic objects is installed directly below the high end of the inclined fixing frame, and a collecting device is also installed below the magnetic separation device, and garbage falls into the magnetic separation device after being screened by the magnetic separation device. in the collecting device;

The magnetic separation device includes a detachable magnetic leakage screen.

Further, the collecting device includes a first collecting tank and a second collecting tank which are arranged adjacently; Above the second collecting tank.

Further, the magnetic leakage screen is composed of a frame and a plurality of magnetic rods embedded in the frame in a criss-cross pattern.

Further, a sliding frame is also included, and the magnetic leakage screen is slidably mounted on the sliding frame.

Further, both sides of the horizontal fixing frame are equipped with a horizontal baffle for limiting garbage overflow; both sides of the inclined fixing frame are equipped with a slanting baffle for limiting garbage overflow.

Further, the connection between the horizontal baffle and the inclined baffle on the same side is rotatably connected with a pressure wheel pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

Further, the outer side of the pressure wheel is also covered with a partition, and the partition is also pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the utility model produces is:

1. The utility model is simple in structure and strong in practicability. By setting a horizontal fixed frame, an inclined fixed frame and a conveyor belt, no matter which unloading pit the user dumps the garbage from, the garbage can fall into the conveyor belt on the horizontal fixed frame for transmission. Then it is transported to a high position along the inclined fixed frame and falls to complete the magnetic separation, which reduces the equipment cost and floor space; by setting the push plate, it can prevent the garbage from sliding down when the conveyor belt transports the garbage to the inclined fixed frame for rising, which affects the transmission s efficiency.

2. In the utility model, by setting the first collection tank and the second collection tank, after the magnetic separation of the magnetic leakage screen, the smaller garbage can pass through the magnetic leakage screen and fall into the first collection tank. Larger garbage can roll down to the second collection trough along the magnetic leakage screen, which can not only complete the magnetic separation, but also separate the large garbage from the small garbage, killing two birds with one stone.

3. In the utility model, by setting the sliding frame, the user can pull out the magnetic leakage net from the sliding frame, and then recover the ferromagnetic objects on it, which improves the convenience.

4. In the utility model, by setting horizontal baffles and inclined baffles, it is possible to prevent garbage from falling to the outside during the process of falling and conveying, which pollutes the working environment and is inconvenient for management.

5. In the utility model, the stability of the conveyor belt transmission process can be improved by setting the pressure roller; by setting the separator, it can prevent the garbage from slipping to the pressure roller during the transmission process and causing interference to the pressure roller.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a side sectional view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of the conveyor belt in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the horizontal fixing frame and the oblique fixing frame in the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the discharge chamber described in the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the magnetic separation garbage chamber described in the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame described in the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding frame and the magnetic leakage net in the utility model.

detailed description

The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below with reference to accompanying drawing.

Refer to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation, comprising a plurality of discharge chambers 1 arranged side by side, a material transfer chamber 2, a magnetic separation garbage chamber 3 and a conveyor belt 4, and a discharge pit 11 is provided in the discharge chamber 1, The material transfer chamber 2 is located below the plurality of discharge chambers 1 and communicates with the discharge pit 11 .

Specifically, refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 .

A horizontal fixed frame 5 positioned directly below the plurality of discharge pits 11 is installed in the material transfer chamber 2, and an inclined fixed frame 6 is installed in the magnetic separation garbage chamber 3, and the horizontal fixed frame 5 extends to the lower end 62 of the inclined fixed frame. Connection; the inclination angle of the oblique fixing frame is 30-60 degrees with the horizontal direction.

The conveyor belt 4 is wound around the horizontal fixed frame 5 and the outside of the inclined fixed frame 6 for transmission, and the outside of the conveyor belt 4 is equidistantly equipped with a plurality of push plates 41 for pushing the garbage to move, and the garbage falls to the conveyor belt on the horizontal fixed frame 5. 4, and transmit to the high end 63 of the inclined fixed frame; the direction that the push plate 41 is installed is preferably perpendicular to the direction that the conveyor belt 4 transmits, so as to play the role of pushing the garbage; the transmission of the conveyor belt 4 is through two The transmission roller 42 of its two ends realizes.

A magnetic separation device 7 for screening ferromagnetic objects is installed directly below the high end 63 of the inclined fixed mount 6, and a collecting device 8 is also installed below the magnetic separation device 7, and the garbage falls after being screened by the magnetic separation device 7. Into the collection device 8.

By setting the horizontal fixed frame 5, the inclined fixed frame 6, and the conveyor belt 4, no matter which discharge pit 11 the user dumps the garbage from, the garbage can fall into the conveyor belt 4 on the horizontal fixed frame 5 for transmission, and then move along the inclined fixed frame 6. Transfer to a high position and drop to complete the magnetic separation, which reduces the equipment cost and floor space; by setting the push plate 41, it can prevent the garbage from slipping when the conveyor belt 4 transfers the garbage to the position of the inclined fixed frame 6 for rising, which affects the efficiency of transmission .

Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5. The magnetic separation device 7 includes a detachable magnetic leakage screen 71 . The magnetic filter screen 71 is composed of a frame body 711 and a plurality of magnetic rods 712 embedded in the frame body 711 in a criss-cross pattern. The ferromagnetic objects in the rubbish can be attracted on the magnetic rod 712 .

Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5. The collecting device 8 comprises a first collecting tank 81 and a second collecting tank 82 arranged adjacently; the magnetic leakage screen 71 is arranged obliquely, and the low end of the magnetic leakage screen 71 crosses the first collecting tank 81 and is positioned at the second collecting tank. 82 above. By setting the first collecting tank 81 and the second collecting tank 82, after the magnetic separation of the magnetic filter screen 71, the smaller garbage can pass through the magnetic filter screen 71 and fall into the first collecting tank 81, which has a larger volume. The garbage can roll down in the second collecting tank 82 along the magnetic leakage screen 71, which can complete the magnetic separation, and can also separate the large garbage from the small garbage, killing two birds with one stone.

Refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . The utility model also includes a sliding frame 9 on which the magnetic leakage net 71 is slidably mounted. Offer a window 31 on the side wall of the magnetic separation garbage chamber 3; The stability of frame, can set up support rod 91 between slide frame 9 and magnetic separation garbage chamber 3 inner sidewalls. By setting the sliding frame 9, the user can pull out the magnetic filter 71 from the sliding frame 9, and then recover the ferromagnetic objects on it, which improves the convenience.

Specifically, refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 5 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . The sliding frame 9 includes two relatively parallel L-shaped slide plates 92, the two L-shaped slide plates 92 are arranged obliquely, and the low end of the horizontal position is connected by a stop block 93, which can also be L-shaped; in addition, A fillet 94 is provided at the opposite position of the two L-shaped slide plates 92 . A chute 713 is provided on the left and right sides of the frame body 711 in the magnetic leakage screen 71 , and the chute 713 is matched with the fillet 94 . During use, the magnetic leakage screen 71 is inserted on the two fillets 94, and slides along the L-shaped slide plate 92 to the stopper 93;

Refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3. Both sides of the horizontal fixed frame 5 are equipped with a horizontal baffle 51 for limiting the overflow of garbage; both sides of the inclined fixed frame 6 are equipped with an inclined baffle 61 for limiting the overflow of garbage. By arranging the horizontal baffle 51 and the oblique baffle 61, it is possible to prevent the garbage from falling to the outside during the process of falling and conveying, which pollutes the working environment and is inconvenient for management.

Refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3. The connection between the horizontal baffle 51 and the slant baffle 61 on the same side is rotatably connected with a pressure roller 10 pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 4 . By arranging the pressure roller 10, the stability during the transmission of the conveyor belt 4 can be improved. The outer side of the pressure roller 10 is also covered with a partition 100, and the partition 100 is also pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 4; 1. The installation position of the partitions 100 should be such that the push plate 41 can pass between the two facing partitions 100, so as to prevent the push plate 41 from being blocked during the movement. By arranging the partition 100, it is possible to prevent the garbage from sliding down to the pinch wheel during the conveying process and causing interference to the pinch wheel.

The above is only the specific implementation of the present utility model, but the design concept of the present utility model is not limited thereto, any non-substantial modification of the utility model by using this concept should be an act of violating the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A garbage transfer station convenient to magnetic separation, comprising a plurality of discharge chambers arranged side by side, a discharge pit is provided in the discharge chamber, it is characterized in that: it also includes a material transfer chamber, a magnetic separation garbage chamber and A conveyor belt, the material transfer chamber is located below the plurality of unloading chambers and communicates with the unloading pit; The material transfer chamber is equipped with a horizontal fixing frame directly below the plurality of discharge pits, and the magnetic separation garbage chamber is equipped with a slanting fixing frame, and the horizontal fixing frame extends to the lower part of the slanting fixing frame. terminal connection; The conveyor belt is wound around the outside of the horizontal fixed frame and the inclined fixed frame for transmission, and the outside of the conveyor belt is equidistantly equipped with a plurality of push plates for pushing the garbage to move, and the garbage falls to the conveyor belt on the horizontal fixed frame on, and transfer to the high end of the inclined fixed frame; A magnetic separation device for screening ferromagnetic objects is installed directly below the high end of the inclined fixing frame, and a collecting device is also installed below the magnetic separation device, and garbage falls into the magnetic separation device after being screened by the magnetic separation device. in the collecting device; The magnetic separation device includes a detachable magnetic leakage screen. 2. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the collection device includes a first collection tank and a second collection tank arranged adjacently; the magnetic leakage screen is arranged obliquely , the low end of the magnetic leakage screen crosses the first collecting tank and is located above the second collecting tank. 3. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic leakage net is composed of a frame and a plurality of magnetic rods embedded in the frame in a criss-cross pattern. 4. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a sliding frame, and the magnetic leakage screen is slidably mounted on the sliding frame. 5. A kind of garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the horizontal fixed frame are equipped with a horizontal baffle for limiting the overflow of garbage; Both sides are equipped with a slanted baffle for limiting the overflow of garbage. 6. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the connection between the horizontal baffle and the inclined baffle on the same side is rotatably connected with a pressure wheel that is pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt . 7. A garbage transfer station convenient for magnetic separation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer side of the pressure wheel is also covered with a partition, and the partition is also pressed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.