CN206745593U - A kind of postoperative walking aid device - Google Patents
A kind of postoperative walking aid device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206745593U CN206745593U CN201720028822.XU CN201720028822U CN206745593U CN 206745593 U CN206745593 U CN 206745593U CN 201720028822 U CN201720028822 U CN 201720028822U CN 206745593 U CN206745593 U CN 206745593U
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- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000003345 hyperglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035657 Abasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种术后助行装置，包括底板、固定套、输液架、挡板、胰岛素微量泵、固定环、限位杆、挡圈、弹簧、固定座、升降板、把手、报警器、固定管、插槽、手杆、插杆，该术后助行装置，结构巧妙，功能强大，通过使用该装置，不仅能够对患者移动进行辅助支撑，提高了患者移动的便利与安全，还能够通过简单的操作，使该装置有效的固定，提高了患者站立的稳定，此外，输液患者以及高血糖患者，也可使用该装置进行助行。
The utility model discloses a postoperative walking aid device, which comprises a base plate, a fixed sleeve, an infusion rack, a baffle plate, an insulin micropump, a fixed ring, a limit rod, a retaining ring, a spring, a fixed seat, a lifting plate, a handle, and an alarm. device, fixing tube, slot, hand rod, and insertion rod. This postoperative walking aid device has an ingenious structure and powerful functions. By using this device, it can not only provide auxiliary support for the patient's movement, but also improve the convenience and safety of the patient's movement. The device can also be effectively fixed through simple operations, improving the stability of the patient's standing. In addition, patients with infusion and hyperglycemia can also use the device to assist walking.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械领域，尤其涉及一种术后助行装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a postoperative walking aid device.
背景技术Background technique
目前临床部分患者，因病情状况因素，无法自主独立进行行走移动，需要借助外界助行装置，而目前传统的助行装置，普遍结构简单，功能单一，不仅无法方便有效的进行固定，从而易导致移动，对患者支撑带来影响，还无法对输液袋进行挂置，从而不便输液患者使用，此外，部分高血糖患者，因病情因素，身体需要连接胰岛素微量泵，而目前传统的助行装置因不具备胰岛素微量泵，从而不便部分高血糖患者使用，鉴于以上缺陷，实有必要设计一种术后助行装置。At present, some clinical patients are unable to walk and move independently due to the condition of the disease, and need to rely on external walking aids. However, the current traditional walking aids generally have simple structures and single functions. Movement affects the support of the patient, and it is impossible to hang the infusion bag, which is inconvenient for the infusion patient. In addition, some patients with hyperglycemia need to connect to the insulin micropump due to disease factors, and the current traditional walking aids are due to There is no insulin micropump, which makes it inconvenient for some hyperglycemic patients to use. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design a postoperative walking aid device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于：提供一种术后助行装置，来解决目前传统的助行装置，因结构简单，功能单一，给患者使用带来不便的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a postoperative walking aid to solve the problem that the current traditional walking aid brings inconvenience to patients because of its simple structure and single function.
为解决上述技术问题，本实用新型的技术方案是：一种术后助行装置，包括底板、固定套、输液架、挡板、胰岛素微量泵、固定环、限位杆、挡圈、弹簧、固定座、升降板、把手、报警器、固定管、插槽、手杆、插杆，所述的固定套位于底板顶部右侧，所述的固定套与底板螺纹相连，所述的输液架位于固定套内部，所述的输液架与固定套滑动相连，所述的挡板位于底板顶部前后两端，所述的挡板与底板螺纹相连，所述的胰岛素微量泵数量为一件，所述的胰岛素微量泵位于挡板前端上侧，所述的胰岛素微量泵与挡板螺纹相连，所述的固定环数量为四件，所述的固定环位于底板底部四角处，所述的固定环与底板螺纹相连，所述的限位杆贯穿固定环，所述的限位杆与固定环滑动相连，所述的挡圈贯穿于限位杆，所述的挡圈与限位杆一体相连，所述的弹簧贯穿于限位杆中端，所述的弹簧一端与固定环焊接相连，且所述的弹簧另一端与挡圈焊接相连，所述的固定座位于底板顶部右侧，所述的固定座与底板螺纹相连，所述的升降板位于固定座内部，所述的升降板与固定座滑动相连，所述的把手位于升降板顶部，所述的把手与升降板一体相连，所述的报警器位于把手前端右侧，所述的报警器与把手螺纹相连，所述的固定管位于固定座左侧后端，所述的固定管与固定座螺纹相连，所述的插槽位于固定管前端上侧，所述的插槽为凹槽，所述的手杆贯穿固定管，所述的手杆与固定管滑动相连，所述的插杆位于手杆底部，所述的插杆与手杆螺纹相连，且所述的插杆与底板滑动相连。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a postoperative walking aid device, including a base plate, a fixed sleeve, an infusion stand, a baffle, an insulin micropump, a fixed ring, a limit rod, a retaining ring, a spring, Fixing seat, lifting plate, handle, alarm, fixing pipe, slot, hand lever, inserting rod, the fixing sleeve is located on the right side of the top of the base plate, the fixing sleeve is connected with the base plate by threads, and the infusion stand is located Inside the fixed sleeve, the infusion stand is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve, the baffle is located at the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate, the baffle is connected to the bottom plate by threads, and the number of the insulin micropump is one piece. The insulin micropump is located on the upper side of the front end of the baffle, the insulin micropump is threadedly connected with the baffle, and the number of the fixing rings is four, and the fixing rings are located at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the fixing rings are connected with the The bottom plate is threaded, the stopper rod runs through the fixed ring, the stopper rod is slidably connected with the fixed ring, the stop ring runs through the stopper rod, and the stopper ring is integrally connected with the stopper rod. The above-mentioned spring runs through the middle end of the limit rod, one end of the spring is welded to the fixed ring, and the other end of the spring is welded to the retaining ring, the fixed seat is located on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and the fixed The seat is threadedly connected with the bottom plate, the lifting plate is located inside the fixed seat, the lifting plate is slidingly connected with the fixing seat, the handle is located on the top of the lifting plate, the handle is integrally connected with the lifting plate, and the alarm The alarm is located on the right side of the front end of the handle, the alarm is connected with the handle thread, the fixed pipe is located at the rear end of the left side of the fixed seat, the fixed pipe is connected with the threaded seat, and the slot is located at the front end of the fixed pipe On the upper side, the slot is a groove, the handle rod runs through the fixing tube, the handle rod is slidably connected with the fixing tube, the insertion rod is located at the bottom of the handle rod, and the insertion rod and the handle rod are connected by threads, and the insertion rod is slidably connected with the bottom plate.
进一步，所述的底板底部四角处还设有滑轮，所述的滑轮与底板螺纹相连。Further, there are pulleys at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the pulleys are threadedly connected with the bottom plate.
进一步，所述的固定套右侧上端还贯穿有第一螺栓，所述的第一螺栓与固定套螺纹相连。Further, the upper right side of the fixing sleeve is also penetrated with a first bolt, and the first bolt is threadedly connected with the fixing sleeve.
进一步，所述的输液架后端上侧还设有收纳篮，所述的收纳篮与输液架螺纹相连。Furthermore, a storage basket is provided on the upper side of the rear end of the infusion stand, and the storage basket is threadedly connected with the infusion stand.
进一步，所述的输液架顶端左右两侧还设有挂钩，所述的挂钩与输液架螺纹相连。Further, there are hooks on the left and right sides of the top of the infusion stand, and the hooks are connected to the infusion stand by threads.
进一步，所述的底板顶部右侧后端还设有蓄电池，所述的蓄电池与底板螺纹相连。Further, a storage battery is provided at the right rear end of the top of the base plate, and the storage battery is threadedly connected with the base plate.
进一步，所述的固定座右侧上端还设有第二螺栓，所述的第二螺栓与固定座螺纹相连。Further, a second bolt is provided at the upper right side of the fixing seat, and the second bolt is threadedly connected with the fixing seat.
与现有技术相比，该术后助行装置，使用时，患者首先握住把手，通过推动把手，使滑轮带动该装置整体进行移动，当患者移动到所需位置后，可握住手杆，再旋转手杆，使手杆转动到插槽上方，然后便可按压手杆，使手杆顺着固定管内壁作由上向下运动，即手杆插入插槽内，此时通过手杆插入插槽的作用，使插杆顺着底板作由上向下运动，即插杆向下推动限位杆，在插杆推动的作用下，限位杆带动挡圈顺着固定环向滑轮方向滑动，当限位杆触碰滑轮时，通过限位杆的作用，对滑轮进行夹持，从而使得滑轮无法进行转动，即实现了该装置的固定，此时，患者便可握住把手，通过该装置的作用，进行支撑站立，当患者需要再次移动时，可先将手杆向上拉动，即使手杆脱离插槽，然后再旋转手杆，即对手杆进行固定，同步，通过手杆向上的作用，使插杆顺着底板作由下向上运动，即插杆取消对限位杆的推动，此时通过弹簧回弹力的作用，使挡圈带动限位杆向插杆方向移动，即限位杆取消对滑轮的夹持，实现了滑轮的活动，然后，患者可推动该装置进行移动，同时，部分输液患者使用该装置进行移动时，可先旋转第一螺栓，使第一螺栓向固定套外侧移动，即第一螺栓取消对输液架的夹持，实现了输液架的固定，然后再上下拉动输液架，使输液架顺着固定套内壁进行上下移动，即使得挂钩高度改变，当挂钩高度到达医护人员所需后，便可将第一螺栓向固定套内部旋转，即使第一螺栓对输液架进行夹持，实现了输液架的固定，然后医护人员将输液袋套于挂钩，即通过挂钩的作用，实现了输液袋的挂置，从而方便输液患者进行移动，同时，部分高血糖患者在助行过程中，可使用胰岛素微量泵，即通过胰岛素微量泵对患者血糖进行有效的控制治疗，此外，当患者助行过程中，出现意外险情，可打开报警器，即使报警器持续发出报警器，从而有效的提醒周围人员以及医护人员，便于人员及时对患者进行后续救助，该术后助行装置，结构巧妙，功能强大，通过使用该装置，不仅能够对患者移动进行辅助支撑，提高了患者移动的便利与安全，还能够通过简单的操作，使该装置有效的固定，提高了患者站立的稳定，此外，输液患者以及高血糖患者，也可使用该装置进行助行，同时，医护人员可根据患者身高，先将第二螺栓从固定座旋出，即实现升降板的活动，然后将升降板顺着固定座上下拉动，即实现把手高度的调节，当把手高度达到医护人员所需后，便可将第二螺栓重新旋入固定座，即第二螺栓对升降板进行夹持，实现了升降板的固定，最终使把手高度得到确定，患者可将随身物品放入收纳篮内，便于患者拿取，蓄电池是为了给报警器以及胰岛素微量泵提供能量供应，使得该装置能够无线使用，因蓄电池与报警器以及胰岛素微量泵都为导线相连，从而实现了能量的正常供应。Compared with the existing technology, when using this postoperative walking aid device, the patient first holds the handle, and by pushing the handle, the pulley drives the device to move as a whole. When the patient moves to the desired position, he can hold the handle , and then rotate the handle to make the handle rotate to the top of the slot, and then press the handle to make the handle move from up to down along the inner wall of the fixed tube, that is, the handle is inserted into the slot, and at this time the handle The function of inserting the slot makes the insertion rod move from up to down along the bottom plate, that is, the insertion rod pushes the limit rod downward, and under the action of the insertion rod, the limit rod drives the retaining ring along the fixed ring to the direction of the pulley Sliding, when the limit rod touches the pulley, the pulley is clamped by the function of the limit rod, so that the pulley cannot be rotated, that is, the device is fixed. At this time, the patient can hold the handle and pass The function of this device is to support and stand. When the patient needs to move again, the hand bar can be pulled upwards first, even if the hand bar is out of the slot, and then the hand bar is rotated, that is, the hand bar is fixed and synchronized through the upward movement of the hand bar. The effect is to make the insertion rod move from bottom to top along the bottom plate, that is, the insertion rod cancels the push to the limit rod. At this time, through the action of spring resilience, the retaining ring drives the limit rod to move towards the insertion rod, that is, the limit The rod cancels the clamping of the pulley, which realizes the movement of the pulley. Then, the patient can push the device to move. At the same time, when some infusion patients use the device to move, the first bolt can be rotated first to make the first bolt move toward the fixed sleeve. Move outside, that is, the first bolt cancels the clamping of the infusion stand, and realizes the fixation of the infusion stand, and then pulls the infusion stand up and down, so that the infusion stand moves up and down along the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, that is, the height of the hook changes. When the height of the hook After reaching the needs of the medical staff, the first bolt can be rotated to the inside of the fixing sleeve, even if the first bolt clamps the infusion stand, and the infusion stand is fixed, and then the medical staff puts the infusion bag on the hook, that is, through the hook It realizes the hanging of the infusion bag, which is convenient for the infusion patients to move. At the same time, some patients with hyperglycemia can use the insulin micropump during the walking aid process, that is, the insulin micropump can effectively control the blood sugar of the patient. In addition, when an unexpected danger occurs during the patient’s walking assistance process, the alarm can be turned on, even if the alarm continues to send out the alarm, so as to effectively remind the surrounding personnel and medical staff, so that the personnel can provide follow-up assistance to the patient in time. The device has an ingenious structure and powerful functions. By using the device, it can not only provide auxiliary support for the patient's movement, which improves the convenience and safety of the patient's movement, but also can effectively fix the device through simple operations, improving the patient's standing ability. In addition, infusion patients and hyperglycemia patients can also use this device to assist walking. At the same time, medical staff can first unscrew the second bolt from the fixing seat according to the height of the patient, that is, to realize the movement of the lifting plate, and then lift the lifting plate. The plate is pulled up and down along the fixing seat to realize the adjustment of the height of the handle. When the height of the handle reaches the needs of the medical staff, the second bolt can be screwed into the fixing seat again, that is, the second bolt clamps the lifting plate, realizing Fixing of the lifting plate, finally making the handlebar high The degree is determined, and the patient can put their belongings into the storage basket, which is convenient for the patient to take. The battery is used to provide energy supply for the alarm and the insulin micropump, so that the device can be used wirelessly. Because the battery is connected with the alarm and the insulin micropump They are all connected by wires, thereby realizing the normal supply of energy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是术后助行装置的主视图；Fig. 1 is the front view of postoperative walking aid device;
图2是术后助行装置的俯视图；Fig. 2 is the top view of postoperative walking aid device;
图3是底板部位剖视放大图；Fig. 3 is a sectional enlarged view of the bottom plate;
图4是第一螺栓部位剖视放大图；Fig. 4 is a sectional enlarged view of the first bolt position;
图5是蓄电池部位放大图；Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the storage battery;
图6是固定管立体图；Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a fixed pipe;
图7是手杆与插杆连接状态主视图。Fig. 7 is a front view of the connection state of the handle bar and the insertion bar.
底板1、固定套2、输液架3、挡板4、胰岛素微量泵5、固定环6、限位杆7、挡圈8、弹簧9、固定座10、升降板11、把手12、报警器13、固定管14、插槽15、手杆16、插杆17、滑轮101、蓄电池102、第一螺栓201、收纳篮301、挂钩302、第二螺栓1001。Bottom plate 1, fixing sleeve 2, infusion stand 3, baffle plate 4, insulin micropump 5, fixing ring 6, limit rod 7, retaining ring 8, spring 9, fixing seat 10, lifting plate 11, handle 12, alarm 13 , fixed pipe 14, slot 15, hand lever 16, inserting rod 17, pulley 101, battery 102, first bolt 201, storage basket 301, hook 302, second bolt 1001.
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
在下文中，阐述了多种特定细节，以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解，然而，对本领域的技术人员来说，很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践，在其他情况下，没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following text, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments can be used without these specific details. Some or all instances were practiced, and in other instances well-known process steps were not described in detail.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7所示，一种术后助行装置，包括底板1、固定套2、输液架3、挡板4、胰岛素微量泵5、固定环6、限位杆7、挡圈8、弹簧9、固定座10、升降板11、把手12、报警器13、固定管14、插槽15、手杆16、插杆17，所述的固定套2位于底板1顶部右侧，所述的固定套2与底板1螺纹相连，所述的输液架3位于固定套2内部，所述的输液架3与固定套2滑动相连，所述的挡板4位于底板1顶部前后两端，所述的挡板4与底板1螺纹相连，所述的胰岛素微量泵5数量为一件，所述的胰岛素微量泵5位于挡板4前端上侧，所述的胰岛素微量泵5与挡板4螺纹相连，所述的固定环6数量为四件，所述的固定环6位于底板1底部四角处，所述的固定环6与底板1螺纹相连，所述的限位杆7贯穿固定环6，所述的限位杆7与固定环6滑动相连，所述的挡圈8贯穿于限位杆7，所述的挡圈8与限位杆7一体相连，所述的弹簧9贯穿于限位杆7中端，所述的弹簧9一端与固定环6焊接相连，且所述的弹簧9另一端与挡圈8焊接相连，所述的固定座10位于底板1顶部右侧，所述的固定座10与底板1螺纹相连，所述的升降板11位于固定座10内部，所述的升降板11与固定座10滑动相连，所述的把手12位于升降板11顶部，所述的把手12与升降板11一体相连，所述的报警器13位于把手12前端右侧，所述的报警器13与把手12螺纹相连，所述的固定管14位于固定座10左侧后端，所述的固定管14与固定座10螺纹相连，所述的插槽15位于固定管14前端上侧，所述的插槽15为凹槽，所述的手杆16贯穿固定管14，所述的手杆16与固定管14滑动相连，所述的插杆17位于手杆16底部，所述的插杆17与手杆16螺纹相连，且所述的插杆17与底板1滑动相连，所述的底板1底部四角处还设有滑轮101，所述的滑轮101与底板1螺纹相连，所述的固定套2右侧上端还贯穿有第一螺栓201，所述的第一螺栓201与固定套2螺纹相连，所述的输液架3后端上侧还设有收纳篮301，所述的收纳篮301与输液架3螺纹相连，所述的输液架3顶端左右两侧还设有挂钩302，所述的挂钩302与输液架3螺纹相连，所述的底板1顶部右侧后端还设有蓄电池102，所述的蓄电池102与底板1螺纹相连，所述的固定座10右侧上端还设有第二螺栓1001，所述的第二螺栓1001与固定座10螺纹相连。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, and Fig. 7, a postoperative walking aid device includes a base plate 1, a fixing sleeve 2, an infusion stand 3, a baffle plate 4, and a trace amount of insulin Pump 5, fixed ring 6, limit rod 7, retaining ring 8, spring 9, fixed seat 10, lifting plate 11, handle 12, alarm 13, fixed pipe 14, slot 15, hand lever 16, insertion rod 17, The fixed sleeve 2 is located on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixed sleeve 2 is threadedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the infusion stand 3 is located inside the fixed cover 2, and the infusion stand 3 is slidably connected with the fixed cover 2, The baffle 4 is located at the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom plate 1, the baffle 4 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and the number of the insulin micropump 5 is one piece, and the insulin micropump 5 is located at the front end of the baffle 4 On the upper side, the insulin micropump 5 is threadedly connected with the baffle plate 4, the number of the fixing rings 6 is four, and the fixing rings 6 are located at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the fixing rings 6 and the bottom plate 1 Threaded connection, the stop rod 7 runs through the fixed ring 6, the stop rod 7 is slidably connected with the fixed ring 6, the stop ring 8 runs through the stop rod 7, and the stop ring 8 is connected to the stop ring 6 The positioning rod 7 is integrally connected, the spring 9 runs through the middle end of the positioning rod 7, one end of the spring 9 is connected to the fixed ring 6 by welding, and the other end of the spring 9 is connected to the retaining ring 8 by welding. The fixed seat 10 is located on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fixed seat 10 is threadedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the lifting plate 11 is located inside the fixed seat 10, and the lifting plate 11 is slidably connected with the fixed seat 10. The handle 12 is located at the top of the lifting plate 11, the handle 12 is integrally connected with the lifting plate 11, the alarm 13 is located on the right side of the front end of the handle 12, the alarm 13 is threadedly connected with the handle 12, and the fixed The pipe 14 is located at the left rear end of the fixed seat 10, the fixed pipe 14 is threadedly connected with the fixed seat 10, the slot 15 is located on the upper side of the front end of the fixed pipe 14, the slot 15 is a groove, and the The hand rod 16 runs through the fixed pipe 14, the said hand rod 16 is slidably connected with the fixed pipe 14, the said insertion rod 17 is located at the bottom of the hand rod 16, the said insertion rod 17 is threadedly connected with the hand rod 16, and said The insertion rod 17 is slidingly connected with the bottom plate 1, and there are pulleys 101 at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the pulley 101 is threadedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the upper end of the right side of the fixed sleeve 2 is also penetrated with a first bolt. 201, the first bolt 201 is threadedly connected with the fixing sleeve 2, and the upper side of the rear end of the infusion stand 3 is also provided with a storage basket 301, and the storage basket 301 is threadedly connected with the infusion stand 3, and the infusion stand There are also hooks 302 on the left and right sides of the top of the stand 3, and the hooks 302 are threadedly connected with the infusion stand 3, and the right rear end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is also provided with a battery 102, and the battery 102 is threadedly connected with the bottom plate 1 A second bolt 1001 is provided at the upper right side of the fixing seat 10 , and the second bolt 1001 is threadedly connected with the fixing seat 10 .
该术后助行装置，使用时，患者首先握住把手12，通过推动把手12，使滑轮101带动该装置整体进行移动，当患者移动到所需位置后，可握住手杆16，再旋转手杆16，使手杆16转动到插槽15上方，然后便可按压手杆16，使手杆16顺着固定管14内壁作由上向下运动，即手杆16插入插槽15内，此时通过手杆16插入插槽15的作用，使插杆17顺着底板1作由上向下运动，即插杆17向下推动限位杆7，在插杆17推动的作用下，限位杆7带动挡圈8顺着固定环6向滑轮101方向滑动，当限位杆7触碰滑轮101时，通过限位杆7的作用，对滑轮101进行夹持，从而使得滑轮101无法进行转动，即实现了该装置的固定，此时，患者便可握住把手12，通过该装置的作用，进行支撑站立，当患者需要再次移动时，可先将手杆16向上拉动，即使手杆16脱离插槽15，然后再旋转手杆16，即对手杆16进行固定，同步，通过手杆16向上的作用，使插杆17顺着底板1作由下向上运动，即插杆17取消对限位杆7的推动，此时通过弹簧9回弹力的作用，使挡圈8带动限位杆7向插杆17方向移动，即限位杆7取消对滑轮101的夹持，实现了滑轮101的活动，然后，患者可推动该装置进行移动，同时，部分输液患者使用该装置进行移动时，可先旋转第一螺栓201，使第一螺栓201向固定套2外侧移动，即第一螺栓201取消对输液架3的夹持，实现了输液架3的固定，然后再上下拉动输液架3，使输液架3顺着固定套2内壁进行上下移动，即使得挂钩302高度改变，当挂钩302高度到达医护人员所需后，便可将第一螺栓201向固定套2内部旋转，即使第一螺栓201对输液架3进行夹持，实现了输液架3的固定，然后医护人员将输液袋套于挂钩302，即通过挂钩302的作用，实现了输液袋的挂置，从而方便输液患者进行移动，同时，部分高血糖患者在助行过程中，可使用胰岛素微量泵5，即通过胰岛素微量泵5对患者血糖进行有效的控制治疗，此外，当患者助行过程中，出现意外险情，可打开报警器13，即使报警器13持续发出报警器，从而有效的提醒周围人员以及医护人员，便于人员及时对患者进行后续救助，同时，医护人员可根据患者身高，先将第二螺栓1001从固定座10旋出，即实现升降板11的活动，然后将升降板11顺着固定座10上下拉动，即实现把手12高度的调节，当把手12高度达到医护人员所需后，便可将第二螺栓1001重新旋入固定座10，即第二螺栓1001对升降板11进行夹持，实现了升降板11的固定，最终使把手12高度得到确定，患者可将随身物品放入收纳篮301内，便于患者拿取，蓄电池102是为了给报警器13以及胰岛素微量泵5提供能量供应，使得该装置能够无线使用，因蓄电池102与报警器13以及胰岛素微量泵5都为导线相连，从而实现了能量的正常供应。When using this postoperative walking aid device, the patient first holds the handle 12, and by pushing the handle 12, the pulley 101 drives the device to move as a whole. When the patient moves to the desired position, the patient can hold the handle 16 and then rotate Hand bar 16, make hand bar 16 rotate to the top of slot 15, just can press hand bar 16 then, make hand bar 16 move from up to down along fixed pipe 14 inner wall, promptly hand bar 16 is inserted in the slot 15, At this time, the insertion of the hand lever 16 into the slot 15 makes the insertion rod 17 move from top to bottom along the bottom plate 1, that is, the insertion rod 17 pushes the limit rod 7 downward, and under the action of the insertion rod 17, the limit The stop rod 7 drives the retaining ring 8 to slide toward the pulley 101 along the fixed ring 6. When the stop rod 7 touches the pulley 101, the pulley 101 is clamped by the stop rod 7, so that the pulley 101 cannot be moved. Rotate, promptly realized that this device is fixed, and at this moment, patient just can hold handle 12, by the effect of this device, support and stand, when patient needs to move again, can first pull up hand bar 16, even hand bar 16 is separated from the slot 15, and then the hand lever 16 is rotated, that is, the hand lever 16 is fixed, synchronously, through the upward action of the hand lever 16, the insertion rod 17 is moved from bottom to top along the bottom plate 1, that is, the insertion rod 17 cancels the pairing The promotion of the stop rod 7, at this time, through the effect of the resilience of the spring 9, the retaining ring 8 drives the stop rod 7 to move towards the insertion rod 17, that is, the stop rod 7 cancels the clamping of the pulley 101, and the pulley 101 is realized. Then, the patient can push the device to move. At the same time, when some infusion patients use the device to move, they can first rotate the first bolt 201 to make the first bolt 201 move to the outside of the fixed sleeve 2, that is, the first bolt 201 Cancel the clamping of the infusion stand 3, and realize the fixation of the infusion stand 3, and then pull the infusion stand 3 up and down, so that the infusion stand 3 moves up and down along the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 2, that is, the height of the hook 302 changes, when the height of the hook 302 After reaching the needs of the medical staff, the first bolt 201 can be rotated to the inside of the fixing sleeve 2, even if the first bolt 201 clamps the infusion stand 3, and the fixation of the infusion stand 3 is realized, and then the medical staff puts the infusion bag on the The hook 302 realizes the hanging of the infusion bag through the function of the hook 302, thereby facilitating the movement of the infusion patient. At the same time, some hyperglycemic patients can use the insulin micropump 5 during the walking aid process, that is, through the insulin micropump 5 Effectively control and treat the patient's blood sugar. In addition, when an unexpected danger occurs during the patient's walking aid, the alarm 13 can be turned on, even if the alarm 13 continues to send out the alarm, so as to effectively remind the surrounding personnel and medical staff, so that the personnel can timely Carry out follow-up rescue to the patient, at the same time, the medical staff can first unscrew the second bolt 1001 from the fixing seat 10 according to the height of the patient, that is, to realize the movement of the lifting plate 11, and then pull the lifting plate 11 up and down along the fixing seat 10, that is, Realize the adjustment of the handle 12 height, when the height of the handle 12 reaches the needs of the medical staff, the second bolt 1001 can be screwed into the fixing seat 10 again, that is, the second The bolt 1001 clamps the lifting plate 11, realizes the fixing of the lifting plate 11, finally determines the height of the handle 12, and the patient can put the personal belongings in the storage basket 301, which is convenient for the patient to take. The battery 102 is for the alarm 13 and the insulin micropump 5 provide energy supply, so that the device can be used wirelessly, because the battery 102 is connected to the alarm 13 and the insulin micropump 5 by wires, thereby realizing the normal supply of energy.
本实用新型不局限于上述具体的实施方式，本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发，不经过创造性的劳动，所做出的种种变换，均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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