CN206734403U - A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car - Google Patents

A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206734403U
CN206734403U CN201720499179.9U CN201720499179U CN206734403U CN 206734403 U CN206734403 U CN 206734403U CN 201720499179 U CN201720499179 U CN 201720499179U CN 206734403 U CN206734403 U CN 206734403U
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China
Prior art keywords
axle beam
subframe front
back segment
sub frame
bottom sheet
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CN201720499179.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱硕
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car, including installing supporting sleeve after subframe front-axle beam upper piece, subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet and vehicle body, the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet snap together, it is characterized in that, the left and right ends in the subframe front-axle beam upper piece back segment region and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet back segment region are tortuous backward to be extended and forms front wide and rear narrow " V " font structure respectively, is machined with mounting hole respectively on the end of " V " font structure to install supporting sleeve after installing the vehicle body.The utility model is rational in infrastructure, mounting surface after it is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body by fore sub frame body " V " type face, a coherent load transfer path is formed from A-P, during collision, fore sub frame body " V " type face collides deformation so as to guide engine compartment components to vehicle bottom deformation or conquassation, and then avoids engine nacelle part from invading to driver's cabin the personal safety for threatening passenger.

Description

A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile front subframe technical field, and in particular to a kind of fore sub frame back segment of passenger car touches Hit endergonic structure.
Background technology
In many automobile collision accidents, frontal crash of vehicles is the highest road traffic accident form that collides.In vapour In car head-on crash accident, the injury to lower limb is often as enging cabin inner part and the intrusion of driving cabin lower limb space is caused 's.
Fore sub frame is the critical component of automobile, and functionally, fore sub frame is control arm, stabiliser bar, steering gear And the installation carrier of the part such as speed changer after-poppet.To the property of the vehicles such as the load transmission of chassis front suspension system, NVH, manipulation It can have a great influence.In addition, the effective structure design of fore sub frame also has vital work to the active safety performance of vehicle With.
The fore sub frame of existing passenger car is by subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1, subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2, reinforced support, support set Pipe, reinforced support etc. are welded, as shown in Figure 1.Fore sub frame rear section structure feature is:The body of subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 is straight Connect and transit to rear mounting plane and supporting sleeve and the matching welding of front-axle beam bottom sheet.Although such a structure meets its structural strength And assembly reliability, but it is poor to vehicle frontal collision energy-absorbing effect.When head-on crash occurs for vehicle, due to fore sub frame knot Structure is stronger, and longitudinal rigidity is very big, could not effectively deform, and causes the part of enging cabin to invade driving cabin, and occupant's person is pacified It is complete very unfavorable.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the fore sub frame back segment that the utility model devises a kind of passenger car touches Hit endergonic structure.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following scheme:
A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car, including under subframe front-axle beam upper piece, subframe front-axle beam Supporting sleeve is installed, the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet snap together, and it is special after piece and vehicle body Sign is that the left and right ends in the subframe front-axle beam upper piece back segment region and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet back segment region are bent backward Folding extends and forms front wide and rear narrow " V " font structure respectively, and mounting hole is machined with respectively to pacify on the end of " V " font structure Supporting sleeve is installed after filling the vehicle body.
Further, the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet snap together to form hollow structure; Matching welding is fastened on the outside of the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet or so, inner side is turned over using corresponding Side or flange surface matching welding.
Further, the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet are stamped to form using high-strength steel sheet.
Further, mounting plane after the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet bottom surface is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body.
The fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of the passenger car has the advantages that:
(1)The utility model is rational in infrastructure, and it is installed after being seamlessly transitted by fore sub frame body " V " type face to vehicle body Face, a coherent load transfer path is formed from A-P, is advantageous to the transmission of suspension link power.Work as vehicle frontal collision When, subframe rear end itself " V " type architectural feature is come from, fore sub frame can be downward in greater impact load lower edge " V " type structure Bending deforms, and effectively absorbs potential energy.The effective collision of subframe is deformed so as to guide engine compartment components to vehicle bottom Portion deforms or conquassation, and then avoids engine nacelle part from invading to driver's cabin the personal safety for threatening passenger.
(2)The utility model is simple in construction, easy to process, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:The structure of front auxiliary frame schematic diagram of passenger car in the prior art;
Fig. 2:The structural representation of the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of the utility model passenger car;
Fig. 3:The top view of the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of the utility model passenger car(It is local);
Fig. 4:The sectional view of the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of the utility model passenger car;
Fig. 5:The fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure collision simulation schematic diagram of the utility model passenger car.
Description of reference numerals:
1-subframe front-axle beam upper piece;2-subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet;12-flange or flange surface;13-mounting hole;3-car Supporting sleeve is installed behind;4-fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing region cutting line;After 5-vehicle frontal collision Rear secondary frame for vehicle Section deformed region.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further:
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 shows a kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car, including subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1st, supporting sleeve 3 is installed after subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 and vehicle body.The left and right ends in the back segment region of subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 are backward Complications extend and form front wide and rear narrow " V " font structure respectively, and mounting hole is machined with respectively on the end of " V " font structure 13.Equally, the left and right ends in the back segment region of subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 are tortuous backward extends and is formed respectively front wide and rear narrow " V " Font structure, mounting hole 13 should be also machined with respectively with corresponding with subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 on the end of " V " font structure Mounting hole 13 coordinate and to install supporting sleeve 3 be installed after vehicle body.Subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 and subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 are adopted With punch forming, respectively flange or flange surface 12 are provided with the inside of " V " font structure.Subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 and subframe Front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 snaps together to form hollow structure, is detained on the outside of subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 and its left and right of subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 Close matching welding, the corresponding flange in inner side or the matching welding of flange surface 12.Subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 and subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 When matching fastening on weld jig, the corresponding centering of mounting hole 13 is put into by supporting sleeve 3 is installed after vehicle body, and be welded on Together, as shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 is along the profile of the cutting of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing region cutting line 4 in Fig. 3.Subframe Mounting plane after the bottom surface of front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body.
Subframe front-axle beam upper piece 1 and subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet 2 are stamped to form using high-strength steel sheet, to meet structural strength And fatigue durability.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure, mounting surface after it is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body by fore sub frame body " V " type face, from A-P forms a coherent load transfer path, is advantageous to the transmission of suspension link power.When vehicle frontal collision, come from Subframe rear end itself " V " type architectural feature, fore sub frame can become in greater impact load lower edge " V " type structure downward bending Shape, potential energy is effectively absorbed, as shown in figure 5, vehicle frontal collision Rear secondary frame for vehicle back segment deformed region 5, subframe has Effect collision deformation avoids engine nacelle part from invading so as to guide engine compartment components to vehicle bottom deformation or conquassation The personal safety of passenger is threatened to driver's cabin.
Exemplary description has been carried out to the utility model above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that it is of the present utility model realization not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if the various improvement that methodology and technical scheme of the present utility model are carried out are employed, or without Improve and design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, in the scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car, including subframe front-axle beam upper piece, subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet With supporting sleeve is installed after vehicle body, the subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet snap together, its feature It is, the left and right ends in the subframe front-axle beam upper piece back segment region and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet back segment region are tortuous backward Extend and form front wide and rear narrow " V " font structure respectively, mounting hole is machined with respectively to install on the end of " V " font structure Supporting sleeve is installed after the vehicle body.
2. the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the secondary car Frame front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet snap together to form hollow structure;The subframe front-axle beam upper piece and described Matching welding is fastened on the outside of subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet or so, inner side is using corresponding flange or flange surface matching welding.
3. the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Subframe front-axle beam upper piece and the subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet are stamped to form using high-strength steel sheet.
4. the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described Mounting plane after subframe front-axle beam bottom sheet bottom surface is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body.
5. the fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the secondary car Mounting plane after frame front-axle beam bottom sheet bottom surface is seamlessly transitted to vehicle body.
CN201720499179.9U 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car Active CN206734403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201720499179.9U CN206734403U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720499179.9U CN206734403U (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of fore sub frame back segment collision energy-absorbing structure of passenger car

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112441121A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Collision failure structure of vehicle body and auxiliary vehicle frame
CN112590938A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-02 湖南大学 Automobile upper longitudinal beam made of layered filling material and using method and manufacturing method thereof
CN114435286A (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-06 株式会社 F.泰克 Subframe for vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114435286A (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-06 株式会社 F.泰克 Subframe for vehicle
CN112441121A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-05 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Collision failure structure of vehicle body and auxiliary vehicle frame
CN112590938A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-02 湖南大学 Automobile upper longitudinal beam made of layered filling material and using method and manufacturing method thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Ooros Automotive Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Saic Chery Automobile Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2018340000015

Denomination of utility model: Preceding sub vehicle frame back end collision energy -absorbing structure of passenger car

Granted publication date: 20171212

License type: Common License

Record date: 20180917

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract