CN206718514U - The former of arc plastic material - Google Patents
The former of arc plastic material Download PDFInfo
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- CN206718514U CN206718514U CN201720344377.8U CN201720344377U CN206718514U CN 206718514 U CN206718514 U CN 206718514U CN 201720344377 U CN201720344377 U CN 201720344377U CN 206718514 U CN206718514 U CN 206718514U
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- arc
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- stock mould
- plastic material
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of former of arc plastic material, including extruder, head and stock mould, the entrance point of the head is arranged on the head of the extruder, the entrance point of the stock mould is directly installed on the port of export of the head, the guiding arc mould of arcuate structure is arranged at intervals with the port of export of the stock mould, the guiding arc mould includes one piece of curved plate and two pieces of guiding arc formworks for being separately positioned on the curved plate both sides, during production, the inwall of the one side for the section bar extruded from the port of export of the stock mould and the guiding arc formwork of respective side is tangent, the inwall of the another side for the section bar extruded from the port of export of the stock mould and the guiding arc formwork of respective side is also tangent.Suitable for the production of arc plastic material.
Description
Technical field
Section bar field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of former of arc plastic material.
Background technology
At present, plastic material is usually straight that its production method is:First, plastic raw materials are by extruder heating melting;
Then, in the case where the pressure of extruder promotes, plastic melt is connected to by getting into the mould (being referred to as head) of extrusion machine head, machine
The entrance point section of head is usually round, and the port of export of head is commonly referred to as die lip, and its shape is consistent with final plastic material, but
Size has difference, and head is provided with electric heater unit, is to make the plastic melt in head to keep head certain temperature mesh
It can be flowed in the case where the pressure of extruder promotes;Then, plastics flow out from head, enter back into stock mould and are fixed to section bar, head
Heating is needed to ensure that plastics can flow, and stock mould is then needed to cool down, and while cooling, some is also needed to in stock mould
Section bar imposes vacuum, so as to improve sizing precision;Because moving resistance of the plastics in stock mould is very big, so fixed in order to overcome
The resistance of type, section bar finally can be also pulled at draw-gear, another purposes of draw-gear is, by adjusting traction speed
Degree, to control the size of section bar.
Aforementioned production method is widely used for plastics industry, to produce various plastic materials.This production method production is straight
Section bar has no problem, but if for producing curved section bars, then it is impossible.Specifically, to produce curved section bars, will can typically determine
Pattern is designed to arcuate structure, but by after sizing system design camber structure, plastics draw plastics when by arc stock mould
Power it is bigger, the frictional force between plastics and stock mould also can be bigger, will eventually produce traction self-locking.Therefore, it is general at present
Arc plastic material is produced using Shooting Technique, but Shooting Technique is by the manufacturing cost, machine-shaping efficiency and product of mould
Quality requirement etc. influence, can not widely be used always.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, there is provided a kind of arc plastic material into
Type equipment.
In order to realize the above object a kind of former of arc plastic material provided by the utility model, including extrusion
Machine, head and stock mould, the entrance point of the head are arranged on the head of the extruder, and the entrance point of the stock mould is straight
Connect on the port of export of the head, the guiding arc of arcuate structure is arranged at intervals with the port of export of the stock mould
Mould, the guiding arc mould include one piece of curved plate and two pieces of guiding arc moulds for being separately positioned on the curved plate both sides
Plate, during production, the one side for the section bar extruded from the port of export of the stock mould and the guiding arc formwork of respective side
Inwall is tangent, from the guiding arc formwork of the another side of the section bar of the port of export extrusion of the stock mould and respective side
Inwall is also tangent.
By the way that stock mould is directly installed on head, and leading for arcuate structure is arranged at intervals at the port of export of stock mould
To arc mould, so, by the straight line plastic material for mold forming of shaping, the guiding arc mould of arcuate structure is forced through, directly
Line plastic material completes bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould and extruding, arc plastic material is shaped to, because stock mould is straight
Connect on head, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould is sufficiently small, therefore need not can draw, will not produce
The problem of drawing self-locking and efficiency high.
In such scheme, the length L of the stock mould is 10~90mm.By by sizing system design enough to short, this
Sample can further reduce the frictional force between plastics and stock mould, be more beneficial for the shaping of arc plastic material, production efficiency
Higher, sizing system design with is traditionally obtained longer correlation by this, and anti-(traditional stock mould is to obtain the high product of precision, general meeting
Sizing system design is obtained longer).
In such scheme, one end of the port of export of the stock mould and the direction stock mould of the guiding arc mould
Between space D be 10~50mm.By by the port of export of stock mould be oriented to arc mould the direction stock mould one end
Between space D be designed to suitably sized, can so reduce the frictional force between plastics and stock mould, and can ensures straight line
Plastic material is being oriented to the more preferable brake forming of energy in arc mould.
In such scheme, the arc chord angle for being oriented to arc mould is θ, 0 ° of 180 ° of < θ <.
In such scheme, the height for being oriented to arc formwork is more than the height of the section bar.
In such scheme, the guiding arc mould is externally provided with cooling water tank.
In such scheme, the both ends of the cooling water tank are respectively equipped with water fender.The water fender added can effectively be prevented
Only cooling water flow out of in cooling water tank, meanwhile, stock mould can play a part of preventing cooling water from blowing back into head, moreover it is possible to rise
The heat on head is prevented to isolation, in order to avoid influence to be oriented to brake forming of the arc mould to straight line plastic material.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided by the utility model is brought is:
1st, by the way that stock mould is directly installed on head, and arcuate structure is arranged at intervals at the port of export of stock mould
Arc mould is oriented to, so, by the straight line plastic material for mold forming of shaping, is forced through the guiding arc mould of arcuate structure,
Straight line plastic material completes bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould and extruding, arc plastic material is shaped to, due to stock mould
It is directly installed on head, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould is sufficiently small, therefore need not can draw, will not produces
The problem of raw traction self-locking and efficiency high;
2nd, by the way that enough to short, sizing system design so can further be reduced into the friction between plastics and stock mould
Power, the shaping of arc plastic material is more beneficial for, production efficiency is higher, and it is anti-that sizing system design with is traditionally obtained longer correlation by this;
3rd, by the way that the space D between the port of export of stock mould and the one end for the direction stock mould for being oriented to arc mould is set
Count into suitably sized, can so reduce the frictional force between plastics and stock mould, and can ensures that straight line plastic material is being led
To the more preferable brake forming of arc mould interior energy;
4th, the water fender added can effectively prevent cooling water flow out of in cooling water tank;
5th, stock mould can play a part of preventing cooling water from blowing back into head, moreover it is possible to play the heat isolated and prevented on head
Amount, in order to avoid influence to be oriented to brake forming of the arc mould to straight line plastic material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is using state structure diagram of the present utility model.
In figure, extruder 1, head 2, stock mould 3, arc mould 4, curved plate 4a are oriented to, are oriented to arc formwork 4b, cooling
Water tank 5, water fender 6, section bar a.
Embodiment
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Type embodiment is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of former of arc plastic material, including extruder 1, head 2 and stock mould 3, the import of the head 2
On the head of the extruder 1, the entrance point of the stock mould 3 is directly installed on the port of export of the head 2 at end,
The guiding arc mould 4 of arcuate structure is arranged at intervals with the port of export of the stock mould 3, the guiding arc mould 4 includes one piece
Curved plate 4a and two pieces of guiding arc formwork 4b for being separately positioned on the curved plate 4a both sides, during production, from described fixed
The section bar a of the port of export extrusion of pattern 3 one side and the guiding arc formwork 4b of respective side inwall are tangent, from described
The section bar a of the port of export extrusion of stock mould 3 another side and the guiding arc formwork 4b of respective side inwall are also tangent.
By the way that stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2, and arcuate structure is arranged at intervals at the port of export of stock mould 3
Guiding arc mould 4, so, the straight line plastic material being molded by stock mould 3, be forced through the guiding arc of arcuate structure
Mould 4, straight line plastic material complete bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould 4 and extruding, are shaped to arc plastic material, due to fixed
Pattern 3 is directly installed on head 2, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3 is sufficiently small, therefore need not can be led
Draw, the problem of drawing self-locking and efficiency high will not be produced.
The length L of above-mentioned stock mould 3 is 10~90mm., so can be further by the way that stock mould 3 is designed enough to short
Reduce the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3, be more beneficial for the shaping of arc plastic material, production efficiency is higher, this and biography
Stock mould 3 is designed into longer correlation instead (traditional stock mould 3 can typically set stock mould 3 to obtain the high product of precision system
Count longer).Between between one end of the port of export of the stock mould 3 and the direction stock mould 3 for being oriented to arc mould 4
It is 10~50mm away from D.By by between the port of export of stock mould 3 and the one end for the direction stock mould 3 for being oriented to arc mould 4
Space D is designed to suitably sized, can so reduce the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3, and can ensures straight line plastics
Section bar is being oriented to the more preferable brake forming of energy in arc mould 4.
The arc chord angle of above-mentioned guiding arc mould 4 is θ, 0 ° of 180 ° of < θ <.The height for being oriented to arc formwork 4b is more than institute
State section bar a height.The guiding arc mould 4 is externally provided with cooling water tank 5.The both ends of the cooling water tank 5 are respectively equipped with dash
Plate 6.The water fender 6 added can effectively prevent cooling water flow out of in cooling water tank 5, meanwhile, stock mould 3 can play prevent it is cold
But aqueous reflux enters the effect to head 2, moreover it is possible to the heat isolated and prevented on head 2 is played, in case it is right to influence guiding arc mould 4
The brake forming of straight line plastic material.
The present embodiment is arranged at intervals by the way that stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2 at the port of export of stock mould 3
The guiding arc mould 4 of arcuate structure, so, the straight line plastic material being molded by stock mould 3, it is forced through arcuate structure
Arc mould 4 is oriented to, straight line plastic material completes bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould 4 and extruding, is shaped to arc shaped plastics
Material, because stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3 is sufficiently small, therefore can be with
It need not draw, the problem of drawing self-locking and efficiency high will not be produced;By the way that stock mould 3 is designed enough to short, can so enter
Reducing to one step the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3, be more beneficial for the shaping of arc plastic material, production efficiency is higher,
It is anti-that stock mould 3 with is traditionally designed to longer correlation by this;By by the port of export of stock mould 3 be oriented to arc mould 4 towards institute
State the space D between one end of stock mould 3 and be designed to suitably sized, can so reduce rubbing between plastics and stock mould 3
Power is wiped, and can ensures that straight line plastic material is being oriented to the more preferable brake forming of energy in arc mould 4;The water fender 6 added can be effective
Ground prevents cooling water flow out of in cooling water tank 5;Stock mould 3 can play a part of preventing cooling water from blowing back into head 2, moreover it is possible to
The heat isolated and prevented on head 2 is played, in order to avoid influence to be oriented to arc 4 brake forming to straight line plastic material of mould.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of moulding process of arc plastic material, comprises the following steps:
1) plastic raw materials are melted into plastic melt by the heating of extruder 1;
2) plastic melt is connected to the head of extruder 1 in the case where the pressure of the extruder 1 promotes by getting into
In head 2;
3) plastic melt completes one-shot forming from the head 2 outflow and obtains one-shot forming part;
4) the one-shot forming part is directly installed on the head 2 in the case where the pressure of the extruder 1 promotes by getting into
In stock mould 3 on the port of export;
5) the one-shot forming part completes post forming from the stock mould 3 outflow and obtains post forming part;
6) the post forming part is got into the case where the pressure of the extruder 1 promotes and is disposed on the stock mould 3
The port of export at guiding arc mould 4 in, the guiding arc mould 4 includes one piece of curved plate 4a and two pieces are separately positioned on institute
State the guiding arc formwork 4b of curved plate 4a both sides;
7) the post forming part promotes and two pieces of extruding for being oriented to arc formwork 4b in the pressure of the extruder 1
Under, it is forced through the guiding arc mould 4 and completes to be molded three times and produces arc plastic material;The arc plastic material is passing through
Cooled down while guiding arc mould 4 by cooling water tank 5.
By the way that stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2, and arcuate structure is arranged at intervals at the port of export of stock mould 3
Guiding arc mould 4, so, the straight line plastic material being molded by stock mould 3, be forced through the guiding arc of arcuate structure
Mould 4, straight line plastic material complete bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould 4 and extruding, are shaped to arc plastic material, due to fixed
Pattern 3 is directly installed on head 2, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3 is sufficiently small, therefore need not can be led
Draw, the problem of drawing self-locking and efficiency high will not be produced.
The length L of above-mentioned stock mould 3 is 10~90mm, the port of export of the stock mould 3 and the court for being oriented to arc mould 4
It is 10~50mm to the space D between one end of the stock mould 3, the arc chord angle for being oriented to arc mould 4 is θ, 0 ° of < θ <
180 °, the height for being oriented to arc formwork 4b is more than the height of the section bar a.
The present embodiment is arranged at intervals by the way that stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2 at the port of export of stock mould 3
The guiding arc mould 4 of arcuate structure, so, the straight line plastic material being molded by stock mould 3, it is forced through arcuate structure
Arc mould 4 is oriented to, straight line plastic material completes bending in the case where being oriented to the guiding of arc mould 4 and extruding, is shaped to arc shaped plastics
Material, because stock mould 3 is directly installed on head 2, so the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3 is sufficiently small, therefore can be with
It need not draw, the problem of drawing self-locking and efficiency high will not be produced;By the way that stock mould 3 is designed enough to short, can so enter
Reducing to one step the frictional force between plastics and stock mould 3, be more beneficial for the shaping of arc plastic material, production efficiency is higher,
It is anti-that stock mould 3 with is traditionally designed to longer correlation by this;By by the port of export of stock mould 3 be oriented to arc mould 4 towards institute
State the space D between one end of stock mould 3 and be designed to suitably sized, can so reduce rubbing between plastics and stock mould 3
Power is wiped, and can ensures that straight line plastic material is being oriented to the more preferable brake forming of energy in arc mould 4;Stock mould 3 can play prevent it is cold
But aqueous reflux enters the effect to head 2, moreover it is possible to the heat isolated and prevented on head 2 is played, in order to avoid influence to be oriented to arc mould 4 to straight
The brake forming of line plastic material.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of former of arc plastic material, including extruder (1), head (2) and stock mould (3), the head (2)
Entrance point be arranged on the extruder (1) head on, it is characterised in that the entrance point of the stock mould (3) is mounted directly
On the port of export of the head (2), the guiding arc mould of arcuate structure is arranged at intervals with the port of export of the stock mould (3)
(4), the guiding arc mould (4) includes one piece of curved plate (4a) and two pieces are separately positioned on the curved plate (4a) both sides
Guiding arc formwork (4b), during production, the one side for the section bar (a) extruded from the port of export of the stock mould (3) with it is corresponding
The inwall of the guiding arc formwork (4b) of side is tangent, the section bar (a) extruded from the port of export of the stock mould (3) it is another
The inwall of the guiding arc formwork (4b) of side and respective side is also tangent.
2. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length L of the stock mould (3)
For 10~90mm.
3. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet of the stock mould (3)
Space D between end and one end of the direction stock mould (3) for being oriented to arc mould (4) is 10~50mm.
4. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding arc mould (4)
Arc chord angle is θ, 0 ° of 180 ° of < θ <.
5. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding arc formwork (4b)
Height be more than the section bar (a) height.
6. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the guiding arc mould (4) is outside
Provided with cooling water tank (5).
7. the former of arc plastic material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the two of the cooling water tank (5)
End is respectively equipped with water fender (6).
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CN201720344377.8U CN206718514U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | The former of arc plastic material |
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CN201720344377.8U CN206718514U (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | The former of arc plastic material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107139498A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-08 | 武汉市三力塑胶有限责任公司 | The former and moulding process of arc plastic material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107139498A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-09-08 | 武汉市三力塑胶有限责任公司 | The former and moulding process of arc plastic material |
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