CN206709544U - A kind of experimental branch line drying device - Google Patents
A kind of experimental branch line drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206709544U CN206709544U CN201720364026.3U CN201720364026U CN206709544U CN 206709544 U CN206709544 U CN 206709544U CN 201720364026 U CN201720364026 U CN 201720364026U CN 206709544 U CN206709544 U CN 206709544U
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种化纤生产用干燥装置,包括空气加热装置和预干燥箱,所述空气加热装置的内壁设置有第一除湿风扇,所述第一滤网的下方安置有旋转轴,且加热管的外侧安装有加热管调节按钮,所述空气加热装置的外壁设置有出气口,所述预干燥箱的左端固定有空气加热装置,所述预干燥箱的上方设置有进料口盖,且进料口盖的下方安装有进料口,所述预干燥箱的内部安置有第二除湿风扇,所述预干燥箱的底部连接有干燥箱,且干燥箱的内部安装有干燥滚筒,所述预干燥箱的外壁固定有第一电机。该化纤生产用干燥装置设置有干燥滚筒,干燥滚筒可以通过电动机转动,这样可以保证物料充分的干燥,保证物料不会带有水分影响到生产。
The utility model discloses a drying device for chemical fiber production, which comprises an air heating device and a pre-drying box. The inner wall of the air heating device is provided with a first dehumidification fan, and a rotating shaft is arranged below the first filter screen. The outside of the heating tube is equipped with a heating tube adjustment button, the outer wall of the air heating device is provided with an air outlet, the left end of the pre-drying box is fixed with an air heating device, and the top of the pre-drying box is provided with a feed port cover. And the bottom of the feed port cover is equipped with a feed port, the inside of the pre-drying box is equipped with a second dehumidification fan, the bottom of the pre-drying box is connected with a drying box, and a drying drum is installed inside the drying box, so The outer wall of the pre-drying box is fixed with a first motor. The drying device for chemical fiber production is equipped with a drying drum, which can be rotated by a motor, so as to ensure that the material is fully dried and that the material will not contain moisture to affect production.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化纤生产技术领域,具体为一种化纤生产用干燥装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber production, in particular to a drying device for chemical fiber production.
背景技术Background technique
随着各行各业的加速发展,化纤生产的也有着一定的发展,化纤在我们生活中的作用十分大,化纤生产中要先对物料进行切片,切片中会有一定的水分,含水切片在熔融时会水解,使分子量下降,影响成丝质量 ,水在高温下汽化,可形 成气泡,易造成纺丝断头或毛丝 ,含水切片是无定形结构,软化点低,在螺杆的加料段易造成环结阻料现象,影响正常生产,因此,在纺丝前需要对原料切片进行预处理,去除切片中的水份。但是,市场上的干燥装置大多存在着一系列缺点,比如干燥的过程中不能使化纤均匀的被干燥,有的压在下面无法充分干燥,普通干燥装置不备有滤网且机头不可拆卸清理,没有多布除湿干燥的过程,干燥不充分导致化纤质量下降,影响生产,加热装置的温度不能根据实际情况进行调节,不够节能,为此,我们提出一种干燥效率更高的化纤生产用干燥装置。With the accelerated development of all walks of life, the production of chemical fiber also has a certain development. Chemical fiber plays a very important role in our life. In the production of chemical fiber, the material must be sliced first, and there will be a certain amount of moisture in the slice. It will be hydrolyzed, which will reduce the molecular weight and affect the quality of silk. Water vaporizes at high temperature and can form air bubbles, which will easily cause spinning breakage or wool. The water-containing slices have an amorphous structure and a low softening point. The phenomenon of loop blocking material is caused, which affects the normal production. Therefore, the raw material slices need to be pretreated before spinning to remove the water in the slices. However, most of the drying devices on the market have a series of shortcomings. For example, the chemical fibers cannot be dried evenly during the drying process, and some of them cannot be fully dried when pressed on the bottom. Ordinary drying devices do not have a filter screen and the machine head cannot be disassembled for cleaning. , there is no multi-cloth dehumidification and drying process. Insufficient drying will lead to a decline in the quality of chemical fibers and affect production. The temperature of the heating device cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation, which is not energy-saving enough. Therefore, we propose a dryer for chemical fiber production with higher drying efficiency. device.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种化纤生产用干燥装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的干燥的过程中不能使化纤均匀的被干燥,有的压在下面无法充分干燥,普通干燥装置不备有滤网且机头不可拆卸清理等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for chemical fiber production to solve the problem that the chemical fiber cannot be dried evenly during the drying process proposed in the above background technology, and some of them are pressed below and cannot be fully dried. Common drying devices do not have The filter screen and the machine head cannot be disassembled and cleaned.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种化纤生产用干燥装置,包括空气加热装置和预干燥箱,所述空气加热装置的内壁设置有第一除湿风扇,所述第一除湿风扇的上方安装有第一滤网,且第一滤网的顶端固定有进气口,所述第一滤网的下方安置有旋转轴,所述空气加热装置的底部固定有加热管,且加热管的外侧安装有加热管调节按钮,所述空气加热装置的外壁设置有出气口,且出气口的右端连接有管道,所述预干燥箱的左端固定有空气加热装置,所述预干燥箱的上方设置有进料口盖,且进料口盖的下方安装有进料口,所述预干燥箱的内部安置有第二除湿风扇,所述预干燥箱的底部连接有干燥箱,且干燥箱的内部安装有干燥滚筒,所述干燥箱的外壁固定有第一电机,所述干燥滚筒的下方设置有出料口,且预干燥箱的外壁固定有第二电机,所述干燥滚筒的顶部镶嵌有干燥滚筒进料口,且干燥滚筒的右侧设置有热空气进气口,所述热空气进气口的内部安装有第二滤网,所述干燥滚筒的外表面镶嵌有出料孔。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for chemical fiber production, including an air heating device and a pre-drying box, the inner wall of the air heating device is provided with a first dehumidification fan, and the first dehumidification fan A first filter screen is installed above the top of the first filter screen, and an air inlet is fixed on the top of the first filter screen, a rotating shaft is arranged below the first filter screen, a heating pipe is fixed on the bottom of the air heating device, and the heating pipe A heating tube adjustment button is installed on the outer side of the air heating device. An air outlet is provided on the outer wall of the air heating device, and a pipe is connected to the right end of the air outlet. An air heating device is fixed on the left end of the pre-drying box. A feed port cover is provided, and a feed port is installed below the feed port cover, a second dehumidification fan is arranged inside the pre-drying box, a drying box is connected to the bottom of the pre-drying box, and the drying box A drying drum is installed inside, the outer wall of the drying box is fixed with a first motor, the bottom of the drying drum is provided with a discharge port, and the outer wall of the pre-drying box is fixed with a second motor, and the top of the drying drum is inlaid with The drying drum feed inlet, and the right side of the drying drum is provided with a hot air inlet, the inside of the hot air inlet is installed with a second filter screen, and the outer surface of the drying drum is inlaid with a discharge hole.
优选的,所述第一滤网为旋转结构,且旋转范围为0-180°。Preferably, the first filter screen is a rotating structure, and the rotation range is 0-180°.
优选的,所述第一除湿风扇与第二除湿风扇均设有两个,且分别关于空气加热装置与预干燥箱的中轴线对称。Preferably, there are two first dehumidification fans and two second dehumidification fans, and they are respectively symmetrical about the central axis of the air heating device and the pre-drying box.
优选的,所述加热管与加热管调节按钮之间为电性连接。Preferably, the heating tube is electrically connected to the heating tube adjustment button.
优选的,所述第一电机的左端连接有转动轴。Preferably, a rotating shaft is connected to the left end of the first motor.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该化纤生产用干燥装置设置有干燥滚筒,干燥滚筒可以通过电动机转动,这样可以保证物料进行充分的干燥,保证物料不会带有水分影响到生产,滤网可以对空气中的杂质进行过滤,滤网为旋转结构,可以通过旋转进行拆卸,可以对内部及滤网进行清理,保证了机器内部的干净,设有多个除湿风扇,可以对空气跟物料进行多次除湿,保证了干燥的效率,可以根据实际使用情况来通过加热管调节按钮调节加热管的温度,这样可以做到更加的节能,大大提高了化纤生产用干燥装置的干燥效率。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the drying device for chemical fiber production is provided with a drying drum, which can be rotated by a motor, so that the material can be fully dried and the material will not be affected by moisture. From production to production, the filter screen can filter impurities in the air. The filter screen is a rotating structure, which can be disassembled by rotation, and the interior and the filter screen can be cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the machine. There are multiple dehumidification fans, which can The air and materials are dehumidified multiple times to ensure the drying efficiency. The temperature of the heating tube can be adjusted through the heating tube adjustment button according to the actual use, which can achieve more energy saving and greatly improve the drying of the drying device for chemical fiber production. efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型干燥箱背面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the drying box of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型干燥滚筒结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the drying drum of the utility model.
图中:1、空气加热装置,2、第一除湿风扇,3、第一滤网,4、进气口,5、旋转轴,6、加热管,7、加热管调节按钮,8、出气口,9、管道,10、预干燥箱,11、进料口盖,12、进料口,13、第二除湿风扇,14、干燥箱,15、干燥滚筒,16、第一电机,17、转动轴,18、出料口,19、第二电机,20、干燥滚筒进料口,21、热空气进气口,22、第二滤网,23、出料孔。In the figure: 1. Air heating device, 2. The first dehumidification fan, 3. The first filter screen, 4. Air inlet, 5. Rotary shaft, 6. Heating pipe, 7. Heating pipe adjustment button, 8. Air outlet , 9, pipeline, 10, pre-drying box, 11, feed port cover, 12, feed port, 13, second dehumidification fan, 14, drying box, 15, drying drum, 16, first motor, 17, rotation Shaft, 18, discharge port, 19, second motor, 20, drying drum feed port, 21, hot air air inlet, 22, second filter screen, 23, discharge hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种化纤生产用干燥装置,包括空气加热装置1、第一除湿风扇2、第一滤网3、进气口4、旋转轴5、加热管6、加热管调节按钮7、出气口8、管道9、预干燥箱10、进料口盖11、进料口12、第二除湿风扇13、干燥箱14、干燥滚筒15、第一电机16、转动轴17、出料口18、第二电机19、干燥滚筒进料口20、热空气进气口21、第二滤网22和出料孔23,空气加热装置1的内壁设置有第一除湿风扇2,第一除湿风扇2的上方安装有第一滤网3,第一滤网3为旋转结构,且旋转范围为0-180°,可以通过旋转进行拆卸,可以对内部及第一滤网3进行清理,保证了机器内部的干净,且第一滤网3的顶端固定有进气口4,第一滤网3的下方安置有旋转轴5,空气加热装置1的底部固定有加热管6,且加热管6的外侧安装有加热管调节按钮7,加热管6与加热管调节按钮7之间为电性连接,可以根据实际使用情况来通过加热管调节按钮7调节加热管6的温度,这样可以做到更加的节能,空气加热装置1的外壁设置有出气口8,且出气口8的右端连接有管道9,预干燥箱10的左端固定有空气加热装置1,预干燥箱10的上方设置有进料口盖11,且进料口盖11的下方安装有进料口12,预干燥箱10的内部安置有第二除湿风扇13,第一除湿风扇2与第二除湿风扇13均设有两个,且分别关于空气加热装置1与预干燥箱10的中轴线对称,可以对空气跟物料进行多次除湿,保证了干燥的效率,预干燥箱10的底部连接有干燥箱14,且干燥箱14的内部安装有干燥滚筒15,干燥箱14的外壁固定有第一电机16,第一电机16的左端连接有转动轴17,干燥滚筒15可以通过转动轴17转动,这样可以保证物料进行充分的干燥,保证物料不会带有水分影响到生产,干燥滚筒15的下方设置有出料口18,且预干燥箱10的外壁固定有第二电机19,干燥滚筒15的顶部镶嵌有干燥滚筒进料口20,且干燥滚筒15的右侧设置有热空气进气口21,热空气进气口21的内部安装有第二滤网22,干燥滚筒15的外表面镶嵌有出料孔23。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for chemical fiber production, including an air heating device 1, a first dehumidification fan 2, a first filter screen 3, an air inlet 4, and a rotating shaft 5 , heating tube 6, heating tube adjustment button 7, air outlet 8, pipeline 9, pre-drying box 10, feed port cover 11, feed port 12, second dehumidification fan 13, drying box 14, drying drum 15, first Motor 16, rotating shaft 17, discharge port 18, second motor 19, drying drum feed port 20, hot air inlet 21, second filter screen 22 and discharge hole 23, the inner wall of air heating device 1 is provided with The first dehumidification fan 2, the first filter screen 3 is installed above the first dehumidification fan 2, the first filter screen 3 is a rotating structure, and the rotation range is 0-180°, it can be disassembled by rotation, and the interior and the second filter screen can be cleaned. A filter screen 3 is cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the machine, and the top of the first filter screen 3 is fixed with an air inlet 4, the bottom of the first filter screen 3 is arranged with a rotating shaft 5, and the bottom of the air heating device 1 is fixed with a The heating tube 6, and the heating tube adjustment button 7 is installed on the outside of the heating tube 6, the heating tube 6 and the heating tube adjustment button 7 are electrically connected, and the heating tube 6 can be adjusted through the heating tube adjustment button 7 according to the actual use temperature, which can achieve more energy saving. The outer wall of the air heating device 1 is provided with an air outlet 8, and the right end of the air outlet 8 is connected with a pipeline 9, and the left end of the pre-drying box 10 is fixed with the air heating device 1. The pre-drying box 10 is provided with a feed port cover 11, and the feed port 12 is installed below the feed port cover 11, the inside of the pre-drying box 10 is provided with a second dehumidification fan 13, the first dehumidification fan 2 and the second dehumidification fan 13 are equipped with two, and are respectively symmetrical about the central axis of the air heating device 1 and the pre-drying box 10, which can dehumidify the air and materials multiple times to ensure the drying efficiency. The bottom of the pre-drying box 10 is connected with a drying box 14, and the inside of drying box 14 is equipped with drying drum 15, and the outer wall of drying box 14 is fixed with first motor 16, and the left end of first motor 16 is connected with rotating shaft 17, and drying drum 15 can rotate by rotating shaft 17, can like this To ensure that the material is fully dried, and that the material will not contain moisture to affect production, a discharge port 18 is provided below the drying drum 15, and a second motor 19 is fixed on the outer wall of the pre-drying box 10, and the top of the drying drum 15 is inlaid There is a drying drum feed port 20, and the right side of the drying drum 15 is provided with a hot air inlet 21, the inside of the hot air inlet 21 is equipped with a second filter screen 22, and the outer surface of the drying drum 15 is inlaid with a discharge filter. Hole 23.
工作原理:在使用化纤生产用干燥装置之前,首先需要对整个装置的结构进行简单的了解,对于这类的化纤生产用干燥装置首先通过加热管调节按钮7来调节加热管6的温度,然后空气通过进气口4进入空气加热装置1,经过第一滤网3的过滤,第一除湿风扇2可以对进来的空气进行初步除湿,热空气通过出气口8和管道9进入干燥箱14,物料从进料口12进入预干燥箱10中,第二除湿风扇13可以对物料进行初步除湿,然后物料从干燥滚筒进料口20落入干燥滚筒15中,第一电机16带动着转动轴17转动,转动轴17带动着干燥滚筒15转动,热空气从热空气进气口21进入干燥滚筒15,进行干燥,经过干燥的物料从出料孔23中落入出料口18放出,就这样完成整个化纤生产用干燥装置的使用过程。Working principle: Before using the drying device for chemical fiber production, you first need to have a simple understanding of the structure of the entire device. For this type of drying device for chemical fiber production, first adjust the temperature of the heating tube 6 through the heating tube adjustment button 7, and then the air Enter the air heating device 1 through the air inlet 4, and after being filtered by the first filter screen 3, the first dehumidification fan 2 can perform preliminary dehumidification on the incoming air, and the hot air enters the drying box 14 through the air outlet 8 and the pipeline 9, and the material is discharged from the oven. The feed port 12 enters the pre-drying box 10, the second dehumidification fan 13 can dehumidify the material initially, and then the material falls into the drying drum 15 from the feed port 20 of the drying drum, and the first motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, The rotating shaft 17 drives the drying drum 15 to rotate, and the hot air enters the drying drum 15 from the hot air inlet 21 for drying, and the dried material falls into the discharge port 18 from the discharge hole 23 and is released, thus completing the whole chemical fiber process. The use process of drying equipment for production.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110394108A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-01 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | A mixing and stirring filter device for polyester yarn dyeing raw materials |
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2017
- 2017-04-10 CN CN201720364026.3U patent/CN206709544U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110394108A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-01 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | A mixing and stirring filter device for polyester yarn dyeing raw materials |
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