CN206694031U - A kind of tunnel tunnel face blasthole location position device - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel tunnel face blasthole location position device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206694031U CN206694031U CN201720513046.2U CN201720513046U CN206694031U CN 206694031 U CN206694031 U CN 206694031U CN 201720513046 U CN201720513046 U CN 201720513046U CN 206694031 U CN206694031 U CN 206694031U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及隧道施工领域,具体涉及一种隧道掌子面炮孔位置定位装置。The utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction, in particular to a position positioning device for blastholes on the face of a tunnel.
背景技术Background technique
隧道爆破施工各个工序环节的控制是提高施工效率的前提,而在实际施工中为节约工序时间,测量队进行爆破孔放样时只对关键孔进行放点红油漆标注,其他爆破孔位均根据钻工的经验想法及标注的孔位进行适当布置,往往现场布置的炮孔与方案设计的爆破图存在较大的差异性。The control of each process link in tunnel blasting construction is the premise of improving construction efficiency. In order to save process time in actual construction, the survey team only put red paint on key holes when setting out blast holes, and other blast holes are located according to the drilled holes. According to the experience and ideas of the workers and the marked hole positions, there is often a big difference between the blast holes arranged on site and the blasting diagram of the scheme design.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种隧道掌子面炮孔位置定位装置,能快速将方案的爆破图投影至掌子面,同时根据不同围岩选用不同的爆破图进行投影,极大地提高爆破参数的合理性和方案的指导性,也节约了爆破孔位放点的时间,提高了工效。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a positioning device for blasthole position on the tunnel face, which can quickly project the blasting diagram of the scheme to the tunnel face, and at the same time select different blasting diagrams for projection according to different surrounding rocks, greatly improving Improve the rationality of the blasting parameters and the guidance of the plan, and also save the time for placing the blasting holes and improve the work efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种隧道掌子面炮孔位置定位装置,包括投影部,所述投影部结构为:在投影灯源的光路方向依次设置幻灯片卡槽、投影镜头;所述投影灯源连接电池;所述投影部下端设置有固定槽,固定槽安装在可伸缩立架上。A position positioning device for a blast hole on the face of a tunnel, comprising a projection unit, the structure of which is as follows: a slide card slot and a projection lens are sequentially arranged in the light path direction of a projection light source; the projection light source is connected to a battery; The lower end of the projection part is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is installed on the telescopic stand.
进一步的,在固定槽与可伸缩立架之间设置有支架调平座;所述支架调平座通过调平螺栓设置在可伸缩立架上,在支架调平座上设置有调平圆气泡。Further, a bracket leveling seat is provided between the fixing groove and the telescopic stand; the support leveling seat is set on the telescopic stand through leveling bolts, and a leveling circular air bubble is arranged on the bracket leveling seat .
进一步的,所述投影部还固定有红外线垂线定位器。Further, the projection part is also fixed with an infrared vertical line locator.
进一步的,在投影镜头前端设置有防尘盖。Further, a dustproof cover is provided at the front end of the projection lens.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1)采用此投影投影装置可在极短的时间内将隧道掌子面的炮孔位置精准定位,节约了施工时间,提高了效率,同时也更加精准的定位炮孔位置。1) The use of this projection projection device can accurately locate the position of the blast hole on the tunnel face in a very short period of time, saving construction time, improving efficiency, and more accurately positioning the blast hole position.
2)可根据不同地质围岩,极快的换用不同的爆破图幻灯片,不同围岩的爆破参数及孔位直接通过更换幻灯片即可确定。2) According to different geological surrounding rocks, different blasting map slides can be replaced very quickly, and the blasting parameters and hole positions of different surrounding rocks can be determined directly by changing the slides.
3)本装置具有结构简单、可操性强、提高功效、造价低廉等优点。3) The device has the advantages of simple structure, strong operability, improved efficacy, and low cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型定位装置整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning device of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型定位装置侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the positioning device of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型定位装置正视图。Fig. 3 is a front view of the positioning device of the present invention.
图中:1-防尘盖;2-投影镜头;3-幻灯片卡槽;4-水平气泡;5-投影灯源;6-电池;7-红外线垂线定位器;8-固定槽;9-支架调平座;10-调平圆气泡;11-调平螺栓;12-可伸缩立架。In the figure: 1-dust cover; 2-projection lens; 3-slide card slot; 4-horizontal bubble; 5-projection light source; 6-battery; 7-infrared vertical line locator; - Bracket leveling seat; 10 - Leveling round bubble; 11 - Leveling bolt; 12 - Telescopic stand.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
本实用新型装置包括投影部,所述投影部结构为:在投影灯源5的光路方向依次设置幻灯片卡槽3、投影镜头2;所述投影灯源5连接电池6;所述投影部下端设置有固定槽8,固定槽8安装在可伸缩立架12上。The utility model device includes a projection part, and the structure of the projection part is as follows: a slide card slot 3 and a projection lens 2 are sequentially arranged in the light path direction of the projection lamp source 5; the projection lamp source 5 is connected to the battery 6; the lower end of the projection part A fixing slot 8 is provided, and the fixing slot 8 is installed on the telescopic stand 12 .
在固定槽8与可伸缩立架12之间设置有支架调平座9;所述支架调平座9通过调平螺栓11设置在可伸缩立架12上,在支架调平座9上设置有调平圆气泡10。所述投影部还固定有红外线垂线定位器7。在投影镜头2前端设置有防尘盖1。A support leveling seat 9 is arranged between the fixed groove 8 and the telescopic stand 12; the support leveling seat 9 is arranged on the telescopic stand 12 by a leveling bolt 11, Leveling round bubbles10. The projection part is also fixed with an infrared vertical line locator 7 . A dustproof cover 1 is arranged at the front end of the projection lens 2 .
工作原理及解析:Working principle and analysis:
隧道施工过程中,通过隧道内现有的导向点确定爆破定位装置的位置(距掌子面距离10m)基面高程及隧道中心线位置,通过已知的基面高程位置调整定位装置的支架高度,并通过定位装置的红外线垂线定位器7确定仪器精确位置,然后通过观测调平圆气泡10和水平气泡4,调动调平螺栓11进行粗调平和精调平,达到投影高度和方向的精确;然后根据不同的围岩类别选择不同的爆破图幻灯片,通过该仪器强红光投影光斑至掌子面,达到炮孔定位的目的及效果。During the tunnel construction process, the position of the blasting positioning device (10m away from the tunnel face) base elevation and tunnel centerline position is determined through the existing guide points in the tunnel, and the bracket height of the positioning device is adjusted through the known base elevation position , and the precise position of the instrument is determined by the infrared vertical locator 7 of the positioning device, and then by observing the leveling circular bubble 10 and the horizontal bubble 4, mobilizing the leveling bolt 11 for rough leveling and fine leveling, to achieve accurate projection height and direction ; Then select different blasting map slides according to different types of surrounding rocks, and use the strong red light of the instrument to project the spot to the face of the tunnel to achieve the purpose and effect of blasting hole positioning.
通过采用此掌子面爆破孔位投影定位装置能快速将方案的爆破图投影至掌子面,同时根据不同围岩选用不同的爆破图进行投影,极大地提高了爆破参数的合理性和方案的指导性,节约了爆破孔位放点的时间,提高了功效。By adopting the blasting hole position projection positioning device on the face, the blasting map of the plan can be quickly projected to the face, and at the same time, different blasting maps can be selected for projection according to different surrounding rocks, which greatly improves the rationality of the blasting parameters and the accuracy of the plan. Instructive, saves the time of blasting holes and improves the efficiency.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720513046.2U CN206694031U (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of tunnel tunnel face blasthole location position device |
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| CN201720513046.2U CN206694031U (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | A kind of tunnel tunnel face blasthole location position device |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110595430A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 | Tunnel and chamber section formation of image construction equipment |
| CN110985006A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 成都工业学院 | A Rapid Positioning Device for Tunnel Smooth Blasting Peripheral Holes |
| CN111536840A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中天交通建设投资集团有限公司 | Tunnel face blasting construction system and method |
| CN112032520A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A full-section blast hole positioning device and method based on the principle of central projection |
| CN112576257A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-30 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Tunnel blast hole lofting positioning method |
| CN113654810A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-16 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Projection device and test stake placing method adopting same |
| CN114963908A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-08-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Tunnel excavation blasting blast hole positioning method |
| CN115898414A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-04-04 | 中铁十九局集团有限公司 | Control system and method for tunnel blasting blast hole |
| CN116122818A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-05-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Positioning method for tunnel section tunneling and drilling |
| CN116295292A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-06-23 | 中南大学 | Device, method, electronic equipment, and storage medium for blasthole layout on tunnel face |
| CN117029607A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-11-10 | 北方工业大学 | A blast hole positioning device and a blast hole automatic positioning method |
| CN119779261A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | A fast positioning device and positioning method for advanced grouting holes in tunnels |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201720513046.2U patent/CN206694031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110595430A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 | Tunnel and chamber section formation of image construction equipment |
| CN110595430B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-12-17 | 铜陵有色金属集团铜冠矿山建设股份有限公司 | Tunnel and chamber section formation of image construction equipment |
| CN110985006B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-03-16 | 成都工业学院 | A quick positioner that is used for tunnel smooth surface blasting all around hole |
| CN110985006A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 成都工业学院 | A Rapid Positioning Device for Tunnel Smooth Blasting Peripheral Holes |
| CN111536840B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2022-08-26 | 中天交通建设投资集团有限公司 | Tunnel face blasting construction system and method |
| CN111536840A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-14 | 中天交通建设投资集团有限公司 | Tunnel face blasting construction system and method |
| CN112032520A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | A full-section blast hole positioning device and method based on the principle of central projection |
| CN112576257A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-30 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Tunnel blast hole lofting positioning method |
| CN113654810A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-16 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Projection device and test stake placing method adopting same |
| CN114963908A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-08-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Tunnel excavation blasting blast hole positioning method |
| CN114963908B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-30 | 昆明理工大学 | Tunnel excavation blasting blast hole positioning method |
| CN115898414A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2023-04-04 | 中铁十九局集团有限公司 | Control system and method for tunnel blasting blast hole |
| CN116122818A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-05-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Positioning method for tunnel section tunneling and drilling |
| CN116295292A (en) * | 2023-01-18 | 2023-06-23 | 中南大学 | Device, method, electronic equipment, and storage medium for blasthole layout on tunnel face |
| CN117029607A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-11-10 | 北方工业大学 | A blast hole positioning device and a blast hole automatic positioning method |
| CN119779261A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | 中铁隧道局集团有限公司 | A fast positioning device and positioning method for advanced grouting holes in tunnels |
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Granted publication date: 20171201 |