CN206692241U - A kind of cable crane tackling system of serial power and double lifting point - Google Patents
A kind of cable crane tackling system of serial power and double lifting point Download PDFInfo
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- CN206692241U CN206692241U CN201720389234.9U CN201720389234U CN206692241U CN 206692241 U CN206692241 U CN 206692241U CN 201720389234 U CN201720389234 U CN 201720389234U CN 206692241 U CN206692241 U CN 206692241U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,包括设于缆索吊上的两组跑车,设于两岸索塔上的塔顶转向轮,还包括卷扬机组,卷扬机组至少包括一号卷扬机、二号卷扬机、三号卷扬机、四号卷扬机,一号卷扬机和二号卷扬机设于缆索吊一侧,三号卷扬机、四号卷扬机设于缆索吊另一侧,一号卷扬机和四号卷扬机成对角设置,二号卷扬机和三号卷扬机成对角设置,一号卷扬机、四号卷扬机、三号卷扬机、二号卷扬机依次通过起重绳串联。本实用新型提供的这种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,特点是多个卷扬机串联,每个卷扬机受力一致,起重速度快、降低了施工风险,且可以变换成并联状态,用于精确调整吊重的空中姿态。
The utility model provides a cable crane hoisting system with serial power and double suspension points, which includes two sets of sports cars arranged on the cable crane, tower top steering wheels arranged on the cable towers on both sides of the bank, and a hoist unit, a hoist unit Including at least No. 1 hoist, No. 2 hoist, No. 3 hoist, No. 4 hoist, No. 1 hoist and No. 2 hoist are located on one side of the cable crane, No. 3 hoist and No. The No. 4 hoist is arranged diagonally, the No. 2 hoist and the No. 3 hoist are arranged diagonally, and the No. 1 hoist, No. 4 hoist, No. 3 hoist, and No. 2 hoist are connected in series through the hoisting rope in turn. The cable hoisting system with series power and double lifting points provided by the utility model is characterized in that multiple hoists are connected in series, each hoist has the same force, the lifting speed is fast, the construction risk is reduced, and it can be converted into a parallel state , used to precisely adjust the attitude of the hoist in the air.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于悬索桥缆索吊技术领域,具体涉及一种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable cranes for suspension bridges, and in particular relates to a cable crane hoisting system with serial power and double suspension points.
背景技术Background technique
悬索桥缆索吊起重系统起吊和下降的速度,除了受到起重卷扬机性能影响,还由能串联的卷扬机个数的影响。以往的悬索桥缆索吊的起重系统,因为结构的复杂性,如采用多个卷扬机串联时,由于每个卷扬机的速度不完全一致,无法进行串联。导致起重系统的起吊和下降速度由单个卷扬机的性能决定,这种方式常常无法满足使用要求。The hoisting and lowering speed of the cable hoisting system of the suspension bridge is not only affected by the performance of the hoisting hoist, but also affected by the number of hoisting machines that can be connected in series. Due to the complexity of the structure of the previous suspension bridge cable crane lifting system, if multiple hoists are used in series, the speed of each hoist is not completely consistent, so it cannot be connected in series. As a result, the hoisting and lowering speed of the hoisting system is determined by the performance of a single winch, which often cannot meet the requirements of use.
悬索桥缆索吊安装梁段时,需要调整梁段的空中姿态,而一个吊点的情况下,无法做到对梁段的空中姿态的精确调整,而两个吊点的系统由于串联结构复杂难以保证。When installing the beam section with the cable crane of the suspension bridge, it is necessary to adjust the attitude of the beam section in the air. In the case of one suspension point, it is impossible to accurately adjust the attitude of the beam section in the air, and the system of two suspension points is difficult to guarantee due to the complex series structure. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种有两个吊点、动力系统较多的悬索桥缆索吊起重系统,在有两个吊点的情况下串联了多个卷扬机系统,使得卷扬机提升和下降速度更快,同时可调整吊重的空中姿态。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a suspension bridge cable hoisting system with two suspension points and more power systems. When there are two suspension points, a plurality of winch systems are connected in series, so that the lifting and lowering speed of the hoist is faster. Fast, and at the same time can adjust the aerial attitude of the lifting weight.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
一种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,包括设于缆索吊上的两组跑车,设于两岸索塔上的塔顶转向轮,还包括卷扬机组,所述卷扬机组至少包括一号卷扬机、二号卷扬机、三号卷扬机、四号卷扬机,所述一号卷扬机和二号卷扬机设于缆索吊一侧,所述三号卷扬机、四号卷扬机设于缆索吊另一侧,所述一号卷扬机和四号卷扬机成对角设置,所述二号卷扬机和三号卷扬机成对角设置,所述一号卷扬机、四号卷扬机、三号卷扬机、二号卷扬机依次通过起重绳串联;A cable hoisting system with serial power and double lifting points, including two sets of sports cars on the cable cranes, steering wheels on the top of the towers on both banks, and a hoisting unit, the hoisting unit includes at least one No. 1 hoist, No. 2 hoist, No. 3 hoist, and No. 4 hoist, the No. 1 hoist and No. 2 hoist are located on one side of the cable crane, and the No. 3 hoist and No. 4 hoist are located on the other side of the cable hoist. The No. 1 hoist and the No. 4 hoist are arranged diagonally, the No. 2 hoist and the No. 3 hoist are arranged diagonally, and the No. 1 hoist, No. 4 hoist, No. 3 hoist, and No. 2 hoist are connected in series through hoisting ropes;
所述一组跑车与一号卷扬机和四号卷扬机之间的起重绳连接,该组跑车和一号卷扬机、四号卷扬机之间的起重绳均连接塔顶转向轮,另一组跑车与二号卷扬机和三号卷扬机之间的起重绳连接,该组跑车和三号卷扬机、二号卷扬机之间的起重绳均连接塔顶转向轮,两组跑车下方均为设于起重绳上的吊点。Said one group of sports car is connected with the hoisting rope between No. 1 hoist and No. 4 hoist, and the hoisting rope between this group of sports car and No. 1 hoist and No. 4 hoist is all connected tower top steering wheel, and another group of sports car is connected with The hoisting ropes between the No. 2 hoist and the No. 3 hoist are connected. The hoisting ropes between this group of sports cars and the No. 3 hoist and the No. 2 hoist are all connected to the steering wheel on the top of the tower. hanging point.
所述一号卷扬机和二号卷扬机为卷筒式起重卷扬机,所述三号卷扬机、四号卷扬机为摩擦式卷扬机。The No. 1 hoist and the No. 2 hoist are drum-type hoisting hoists, and the No. 3 hoist and No. 4 hoist are friction hoists.
所述两组跑车通过跑车连接绳连接。The two groups of sports cars are connected by a sports car connecting rope.
所述两组跑车下方均设有吊点处动滑轮,该吊点处动滑轮绕设于起重绳上,该吊点处动滑轮包括滑轮、配重和吊点。The movable pulley at the lifting point is all provided with the two groups of sports cars below, and the movable pulley at the lifting point is wound on the hoisting rope, and the movable pulley at the lifting point includes a pulley, a counterweight and a lifting point.
所述两组跑车上均设有跑车处转向轮,所述跑车处转向轮与塔顶转向轮平行。The two groups of sports cars are all provided with steering wheels at the sports cars, and the steering wheels at the sports cars are parallel to the steering wheels at the top of the tower.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型提供的这种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,特点是多个卷扬机串联,每个卷扬机受力一致,起重速度快、降低了施工风险,且可以变换成并联状态,用于精确调整吊重的空中姿态。The cable hoisting system with series power and double lifting points provided by the utility model is characterized in that multiple hoists are connected in series, each hoist has the same force, the lifting speed is fast, the construction risk is reduced, and it can be converted into a parallel state , used to precisely adjust the attitude of the hoist in the air.
下面将结合附图做进一步详细说明。Further details will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1、一号卷扬机;2、二号卷扬机;3、三号卷扬机;4、四号卷扬机;5、塔顶转向轮;6、跑车;7、跑车连接绳;8、跑车处转向轮;9、吊点处动滑轮;10、吊点;11、吊重;12、起重绳。In the figure: 1. No. 1 hoist; 2. No. 2 hoist; 3. No. 3 hoist; 4. No. 4 hoist; 5. Steering wheel at the top of the tower; 6. Sports car; ; 9, moving pulley at the lifting point; 10, lifting point; 11, lifting weight; 12, lifting rope.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1:Example 1:
本实施例提供了一种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,包括设于缆索吊上的两组跑车6,设于两岸索塔上的塔顶转向轮5,还包括卷扬机组,所述卷扬机组至少包括一号卷扬机1、二号卷扬机2、三号卷扬机3、四号卷扬机4,所述一号卷扬机1和二号卷扬机2设于缆索吊一侧,所述三号卷扬机3、四号卷扬机4设于缆索吊另一侧,所述一号卷扬机1和四号卷扬机4成对角设置,所述二号卷扬机2和三号卷扬机3成对角设置,所述一号卷扬机1、四号卷扬机4、三号卷扬机3、二号卷扬机2依次通过起重绳12串联;The present embodiment provides a cable hoisting system with series power and double suspension points, including two groups of sports cars 6 arranged on the cable crane, tower top steering wheels 5 arranged on the cable towers on both banks, and a winch unit, The hoist unit includes at least No. 1 hoist 1, No. 2 hoist 2, No. 3 hoist 3, and No. 4 hoist 4. The No. 1 hoist 1 and No. 2 hoist 2 are located on one side of the cable crane, and the No. 3 hoist 3 4. The No. 4 hoist 4 is located on the other side of the cable crane, the No. 1 hoist 1 and the No. 4 hoist 4 are arranged diagonally, the No. 2 hoist 2 and the No. 3 hoist 3 are arranged diagonally, and the No. 1 hoist 1. No. 4 hoist 4, No. 3 hoist 3, and No. 2 hoist 2 are connected in series through hoisting rope 12 in turn;
所述一组跑车6与一号卷扬机1和四号卷扬机4之间的起重绳12连接,该组跑车6和一号卷扬机1、四号卷扬机4之间的起重绳12均连接塔顶转向轮5,另一组跑车6与二号卷扬机2和三号卷扬机之间的起重绳12连接,该组跑车6和三号卷扬机3、二号卷扬机2之间的起重绳12均连接塔顶转向轮5,两组跑车6下方均为设于起重绳12上的吊点10。The group of sports cars 6 is connected to the lifting rope 12 between the No. 1 hoist 1 and the No. 4 hoist 4, and the hoisting rope 12 between the group of sports cars 6 and the No. 1 hoist 1 and No. 4 hoist 4 is connected to the top of the tower. Steering wheel 5, another group of sports car 6 is connected with the hoisting rope 12 between the No. 2 hoist 2 and the No. Tower top steering wheel 5, two groups of sports car 6 belows are the lifting points 10 that are located on the hoisting rope 12.
起重系统提升或者下降吊重11时,开动一号卷扬机1、二号卷扬机2、三号卷扬机3、四号卷扬机4,起重系统提升或者下降的速度为四个卷扬机的性能决定。提升和下降速度较单个卷扬机快速,并且串联的卷扬机受力一致,避免了单个卷扬机受力过大的情况,安全性能高。When the hoisting system lifts or lowers the weight 11, start No. 1 hoist 1, No. 2 hoist 2, No. 3 hoist 3, and No. 4 hoist 4. The speed of lifting or lowering of the hoisting system is determined by the performance of the four hoists. The lifting and lowering speed is faster than that of a single winch, and the force of the series winches is consistent, which avoids the situation of excessive force on a single winch, and has high safety performance.
实施例2:Example 2:
在实施例1的基础上,本实施例提供了一种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,所述一号卷扬机1和二号卷扬机2为卷筒式起重卷扬机,所述三号卷扬机3、四号卷扬机4为摩擦式卷扬机。On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a cable hoisting system with series power and double lifting points, the No. 1 hoist 1 and No. 2 hoist 2 are drum-type hoisting hoists, and the three No. hoist 3 and No. 4 hoist 4 are friction type hoist.
起重系统提升或者下降时,操作过程见实施例1。When the hoisting system is lifted or lowered, see Embodiment 1 for the operation process.
当需要调整吊重11的空中姿态时。将四号卷扬机4制动状态时,开动一号卷扬机1,可以精确调整吊重11一端的高度;将三号卷扬机3制动状态时,开动二号卷扬机2,可以精确调整吊重11另外一端的高度。通过这种方式实现吊重11的空中姿态精确调整。四台卷扬机的安装位置应有足够的锚固力。When it is necessary to adjust the attitude in the air of the hoisting weight 11. When the No. 4 hoist 4 is in the brake state, start the No. 1 hoist 1 to precisely adjust the height of one end of the hoist 11; when the No. 3 hoist 3 is in the brake state, start the No. 2 hoist 2 to accurately adjust the other end of the hoist 11 the height of. In this way, the precise adjustment of the aerial attitude of the hoisting weight 11 is realized. The installation positions of the four hoists should have sufficient anchoring force.
在本实施例中,所述两组跑车6通过跑车连接绳7连接。目的是将两组跑车6的间距固定,使对称位于吊重11的重心两侧。如图1所示。In this embodiment, the two groups of sports cars 6 are connected by a sports car connecting rope 7 . The purpose is to fix the spacing of two groups of sports cars 6 so that the symmetry is located at both sides of the center of gravity of the hoisting weight 11 . As shown in Figure 1.
所述两组跑车6下方均设有吊点处动滑轮9,该吊点处动滑轮9绕设于起重绳12上,该吊点处动滑轮9包括滑轮、配重和吊点10。两个滑轮通过两个吊点10与吊重11连接,滑轮用于绕行起重绳12,配重块用于保持起重绳12张力,避免起重绳12弯曲。Described two groups of sports cars 6 belows are all provided with hanging point place moving pulley 9, and this hanging point place moving pulley 9 is wound on the lifting rope 12, and this hanging point place moving pulley 9 comprises pulley, counterweight and lifting point 10. The two pulleys are connected with the hoisting weight 11 through two lifting points 10, the pulleys are used to go around the hoisting rope 12, and the counterweights are used to maintain the tension of the hoisting rope 12 to avoid bending of the hoisting rope 12.
所述两组跑车6上均设有跑车处转向轮8,所述跑车处转向轮8与塔顶转向轮5平行。塔顶转向轮5分别设置于两岸索塔上,其安装位置应有足够的锚固力;跑车处转向轮8位于两个吊点10的跑车6上,均用于调整起重绳12角度。Said two groups of sports cars 6 are all provided with steering wheel 8 at the sports car place, and said steering wheel 8 at the sports car is parallel to the steering wheel 5 at the top of the tower. The steering wheel 5 on the top of the tower is respectively arranged on the cable towers on both banks, and its installation position should have sufficient anchoring force;
本实施例提供的这种串联动力及双吊点的缆索吊起重系统,采用四台卷扬机,在起重绳12的两端各设两台。由两台可收绳的卷筒式卷扬机和两台摩擦式卷扬机构成。四台卷扬机在提升和下降过程中,为串联状态,提升速度由四台卷扬机的速度共同决定。在调整吊重11的空中姿态时,两台摩擦式卷扬机不工作,由两台卷筒式卷扬机分别工作,可精确调整吊重11的空中姿态。The cable-suspended lifting system of this serial power and double suspension points provided by the present embodiment adopts four winches, two of which are respectively set at the two ends of the hoisting rope 12 . It consists of two retractable drum winches and two friction winches. The four winches are connected in series during the lifting and lowering process, and the lifting speed is jointly determined by the speed of the four winches. When adjusting the attitude in the air of the hoisting weight 11, two friction winches do not work, and the two drum type hoists work separately, which can accurately adjust the attitude in the air of the hoisting weight 11.
以上实施例没有详细叙述的部件和结构属本行业的公知部件和常用结构或常用手段,这里不一一叙述。Components and structures that are not described in detail in the above embodiments are well-known components and common structures or common means in this industry, and will not be described here one by one.
以上例举仅仅是对本实用新型的举例说明,并不构成对本实用新型的保护范围的限制,凡是与本实用新型相同或相似的设计均属于本发明的保护范围之内。The above examples are only illustrations of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the protection scope of the present utility model. All designs identical or similar to the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108118622A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-05 | 中交二公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of steel-concrete composite beam cable-stayed bridge main cable and girder construction cable crane system |
| CN108147295A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-12 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | A kind of cable crane and its lifting trailer system in suspension bridge construction |
-
2017
- 2017-04-14 CN CN201720389234.9U patent/CN206692241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108118622A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-05 | 中交二公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of steel-concrete composite beam cable-stayed bridge main cable and girder construction cable crane system |
| CN108147295A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-06-12 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | A kind of cable crane and its lifting trailer system in suspension bridge construction |
| CN108147295B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2023-10-13 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Cable crane used in suspension bridge construction and hoisting traction system thereof |
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