CN206684510U - Library's light status control system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Library's light status control system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN206684510U CN206684510U CN201621458915.8U CN201621458915U CN206684510U CN 206684510 U CN206684510 U CN 206684510U CN 201621458915 U CN201621458915 U CN 201621458915U CN 206684510 U CN206684510 U CN 206684510U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及基于物联网的图书馆灯光状态控制系统。本实用新型信息采集模块(1)连接信息处理模块(2),信息处理模块(2)分别输出至物联网模块(3)、灯光控制模块(4);所述信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)设置为与图书馆座位成90°的角度。本实用新型克服了能源资源以及人力资源的双重浪费,以及长明灯图书馆的缺陷。本实用新型利用人体红外技术实现对图书馆的全面实时监测监测,可与灯光控制系统连接,还可与其他系统连接,节约资源,减少能耗,通过终端显示的每张桌子相应的灯光状态,方便图书馆管理员了解图书馆的使用情况,减少人力资源的投入,同学们也可以据此检索图书馆的桌子使用情况,快速的找到空位。
The utility model relates to a library lighting state control system based on the Internet of Things. The information collection module (1) of the utility model is connected with the information processing module (2), and the information processing module (2) is output to the Internet of Things module (3) and the lighting control module (4) respectively; the heat of the information collection module (1) Discharge electric human body infrared sensor (11) and be set to become the angle of 90 ° with library seat. The utility model overcomes the double waste of energy resources and human resources, and the defects of the ever-bright lamp library. The utility model uses human body infrared technology to realize comprehensive real-time monitoring of the library. It can be connected with the lighting control system and other systems to save resources and reduce energy consumption. The corresponding lighting status of each table displayed through the terminal, It is convenient for librarians to understand the usage of the library and reduce the investment of human resources. Students can also search the usage of the library's desks based on this, and quickly find vacancies.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电子技术应用的监控管理技术领域,特别涉及基于物联网的图书馆灯光状态控制系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring and management of electronic technology applications, in particular to a library lighting state control system based on the Internet of Things.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技水平的不断发展,智能监控与控制技术深受人们关注。智能监控与控制技术能够实时更新数据,实现智能化管理,在学校、商店等公众场合都有着广泛的应用。With the continuous development of science and technology, intelligent monitoring and control technology has attracted people's attention. Intelligent monitoring and control technology can update data in real time and realize intelligent management. It is widely used in public places such as schools and shops.
在本实用新型发明之前,目前应用广泛的只是投入大量的人力对图书馆进行管理,只有到了规定的闭馆时间,图书馆的灯光控制系统才会全部关闭。这造成了能源资源以及人力资源的双重浪费,使图书馆日常支出费用大大升高。并且长明灯图书馆的存在更是造成了资源的大量浪费,不符合我们现下号召的节约资源的环保理念。Before the invention of the utility model, what was widely used at present was only to invest a large amount of manpower to manage the library. Only when the prescribed closing time was reached, the lighting control system of the library would all be turned off. This has caused a double waste of energy resources and human resources, which has greatly increased the daily expenditure of the library. Moreover, the existence of the Everbright Library has caused a large waste of resources, which is not in line with the environmental protection concept of resource conservation we are calling for now.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的就在于克服上述缺陷,研制基于物联网的图书馆灯光状态控制系统。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and develop a library light state control system based on the Internet of Things.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:
基于物联网的图书馆灯光状态控制系统,其主要技术特征在于信息采集模块(1)连接信息处理模块(2),信息处理模块(2)分别输出至物联网模块(3)、灯光控制模块(4);所述信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)设置为与图书馆座位成90°的角度。The library lighting state control system based on the Internet of Things, its main technical feature is that the information collection module (1) is connected to the information processing module (2), and the information processing module (2) outputs to the Internet of Things module (3) and the lighting control module ( 4); the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) of the information collection module (1) is set to an angle of 90° with the library seat.
所述信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)通过输出接口(12)与信息处理模块(2)的单片机输入端口(21)连接。The pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) of the information collection module (1) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer input port (21) of the information processing module (2) through an output interface (12).
所述信息处理模块(2)的电源(23)连接开关(24),开关(24)连接单片机输入接口(21),单片机输入接口(21)连接单片机输出接口(22)。The power supply (23) of the information processing module (2) is connected to a switch (24), the switch (24) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21), and the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer output interface (22).
所述信息处理模块(2)的单片机输出接口(22)连接第一ZigBee模块(31),第一ZigBee模块(31)连接第二ZigBee模块(32),第二ZigBee模块(32)连接电脑终端信息处理模块(33),电脑终端信息处理模块(33)连接终端显示模块(34)。The single-chip microcomputer output interface (22) of described information processing module (2) connects the first ZigBee module (31), and the first ZigBee module (31) connects the second ZigBee module (32), and the second ZigBee module (32) connects computer terminal The information processing module (33), the computer terminal information processing module (33) is connected to the terminal display module (34).
本实用新型的优点和效果在于利用人体红外技术实现对图书馆的全面实时监测监测,该系统不仅可以与灯光控制系统连接,还可以与图书馆其他系统连接,节约资源,减少能耗。同时,通过终端显示的每张桌子相应的灯光状态,方便图书馆管理员了解图书馆的使用情况,减少人力资源的投入。同学们也可以据此检索图书馆的桌子使用情况,快速的找到空位。The utility model has the advantages and effects of using human body infrared technology to realize comprehensive real-time monitoring of the library. The system can not only be connected with the lighting control system, but also be connected with other systems of the library to save resources and reduce energy consumption. At the same time, through the corresponding lighting status of each table displayed on the terminal, it is convenient for librarians to understand the usage of the library and reduce the investment of human resources. Students can also search the usage of the library's desks based on this, and quickly find vacancies.
本实用新型操作简单:无需另外布线,开启系统开关后就可直接使用。功能多样化:方便管理员管理,同学们检索空位,同时还可与图书馆的其他系统连接。The utility model is easy to operate: no additional wiring is needed, and the utility model can be used directly after turning on the system switch. Diversified functions: it is convenient for administrators to manage, students can search for vacancies, and it can also be connected with other systems of the library.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1——本实用新型电路连接原理示意图。Fig. 1 - schematic diagram of circuit connection principle of the utility model.
图中标号对应的部件名称如下:The names of the components corresponding to the numbers in the figure are as follows:
信息采集模块(1)、信息处理模块(2)、物联网模块(3)、灯光控制模块(4)。An information collection module (1), an information processing module (2), an Internet of Things module (3), and a lighting control module (4).
其中,信息采集模块(1)中包括热释电人体红外传感器(11)、输出接口(12)。Wherein, the information collection module (1) includes a pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) and an output interface (12).
其中,信息处理模块(2)包括单片机输入接口(21)、单片机输出接口(22)、电源(23)、开关(24)。Wherein, the information processing module (2) includes a single-chip microcomputer input interface (21), a single-chip microcomputer output interface (22), a power supply (23), and a switch (24).
其中,物联网模块(3)包括ZigBee模块1(31)、ZigBee模块2(32)、电脑终端信息处理模块(33)、终端显示模块(34)。Wherein, the IoT module (3) includes a ZigBee module 1 (31), a ZigBee module 2 (32), a computer terminal information processing module (33), and a terminal display module (34).
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型的技术思路是:The technical idea of the present utility model is:
通过热释电传感器探测相应地方是否有人,实现监测功能。热释电传感器将探测信息传输给单片机:当探测到有人时,单片机控制开启相应区域的灯光照明系统;当探测到无人时,单片机开始计时,当人离座时间达到图书馆规定的最长离座时间时,单片机控制关闭相应区域的灯光照明系统。同时,每隔一定时间,单片机将收集到的信息传输到电脑终端。通过电脑终端的处理,将相应处理信息显示在终端显示屏上。图书馆管理人员可通过电脑终端显示屏得知图书馆每张桌子的使用情况,同学们也可通过终端检索,得知哪张桌子可以使用。对于图书馆和同学们,都很便利。The pyroelectric sensor is used to detect whether there are people in the corresponding place to realize the monitoring function. The pyroelectric sensor transmits the detection information to the single-chip microcomputer: when a person is detected, the single-chip microcomputer controls and turns on the lighting system in the corresponding area; When it is time to leave the seat, the single-chip microcomputer controls and turns off the lighting system of the corresponding area. At the same time, at regular intervals, the single-chip microcomputer transmits the collected information to the computer terminal. Through the processing of the computer terminal, the corresponding processing information is displayed on the terminal display screen. Library managers can know the use of each desk in the library through the computer terminal display screen, and students can also search through the terminal to know which desk is available. It is very convenient for the library and classmates.
下面结合说明书附图图1,对实用新型的技术方案进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings of the description, the technical solution of the utility model will be further described in detail.
信息采集模块(1)连接信息处理模块(2),信息处理模块(2)分别输出至物联网模块(3)、灯光控制模块(4);所述信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)设置为与图书馆座位成90°的角度。The information collection module (1) is connected to the information processing module (2), and the information processing module (2) outputs to the Internet of Things module (3) and the lighting control module (4) respectively; the pyroelectric human body of the information collection module (1) Infrared sensors (11) are set at an angle of 90° to the library seats.
所述信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)通过输出接口(12)与信息处理模块(2)的单片机输入端口(21)连接。The pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) of the information collection module (1) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer input port (21) of the information processing module (2) through an output interface (12).
所述信息处理模块(2)的电源(23)连接开关(24),开关(24)连接单片机输入接口(21),单片机输入接口(21)连接单片机输出接口(22)。The power supply (23) of the information processing module (2) is connected to a switch (24), the switch (24) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21), and the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21) is connected to the single-chip microcomputer output interface (22).
所述信息处理模块(2)的单片机输出接口(22)连接第一ZigBee模块(31),第一ZigBee模块(31)连接第二ZigBee模块(32),第二ZigBee模块(32)连接电脑终端信息处理模块(33),电脑终端信息处理模块(33)连接终端显示模块(34)。The single-chip microcomputer output interface (22) of described information processing module (2) connects the first ZigBee module (31), and the first ZigBee module (31) connects the second ZigBee module (32), and the second ZigBee module (32) connects computer terminal The information processing module (33), the computer terminal information processing module (33) is connected to the terminal display module (34).
本实用新型工作流程简要说明:Brief description of the work flow of the utility model:
打开电源(24)和开关(25)后,如果热释电人体红外传感器(11)探测到有人,输出接口(12)传输给单片机输入接口(21)高电平,单片机输出接口(23)传输信息给灯光控制模块(4),点亮灯;信息采集模块(1)的热释电人体红外传感器(11)设置为与图书馆座位成90°的角度,以使得热释电人体红外传感器(11)能够检测到座位上的人,而不会因为人路过座子而触发热释电人体红外传感器(11)产生信号。如果热释电人体红外传感器(11)探测到无人,单片机输出接口(22)传输给单片机输入接口(21)低电平,单片机开始计时,当计时时间达到图书馆规定的最长离座时间,单片机输出接口(22)传输信息给灯光控制模块(4),熄灭灯。同时,每隔一定时间,单片机将收集并处理的信息通过单片机输出接口(22)通过串口传输给ZigBee模块1(31),ZigBee模块2(32)接收ZigBee模块1(31)的信息,传送到电脑终端。终端经过处理,最终将灯光状态、座位号等信息显示在终端显示模块(34)。After turning on the power supply (24) and the switch (25), if the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) detects someone, the output interface (12) is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21) high level, and the single-chip microcomputer output interface (23) transmits The information is given to the lighting control module (4), and the light is turned on; the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) of the information collection module (1) is set to an angle of 90 ° with the library seat, so that the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor ( 11) The person on the seat can be detected without triggering the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) to generate a signal because the person passes by the seat. If the pyroelectric human body infrared sensor (11) detects no one, the single-chip microcomputer output interface (22) is transmitted to the low level of the single-chip microcomputer input interface (21), and the single-chip microcomputer starts counting, and when the counting time reaches the longest time of leaving the seat stipulated by the library , the single-chip microcomputer output interface (22) transmits information to the light control module (4), and turns off the light. Simultaneously, at regular intervals, the single-chip microcomputer will collect and process the information by the single-chip microcomputer output interface (22) by serial port transmission to ZigBee module 1 (31), and ZigBee module 2 (32) receives the information of ZigBee module 1 (31), transmits to computer terminal. After processing, the terminal finally displays information such as light status and seat number on the terminal display module (34).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108377591A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-07 | 河南管软信息技术有限公司 | Smart profile room light to guide article control system based on Z-wave |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108377591A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-08-07 | 河南管软信息技术有限公司 | Smart profile room light to guide article control system based on Z-wave |
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