CN206675592U - A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit - Google Patents

A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206675592U
CN206675592U CN201621442442.2U CN201621442442U CN206675592U CN 206675592 U CN206675592 U CN 206675592U CN 201621442442 U CN201621442442 U CN 201621442442U CN 206675592 U CN206675592 U CN 206675592U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backshank
connecting rod
neck
femur
conduit part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621442442.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪凤民
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201621442442.2U priority Critical patent/CN206675592U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206675592U publication Critical patent/CN206675592U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of neck of femur and put nail servicing unit;Belong to technical field of medical instruments.The servicing unit includes:Position indicator 1 and working tube 2;Positioning indicator is made up of needle body 3 and hollow backshank 4;The cross section semicircular in shape of the hollow cavity of backshank, planar side of the needle body perpendicular to backshank hollow cavity, its tail end is fixedly connected on corresponding to the semicircle side of backshank hollow cavity on lateral wall, working tube is made up of the semi-cylindrical connecting rod 6 through backshank with the conduit part 5 for being fixedly connected on connecting rod one end, planar side of the conduit part perpendicular to connecting rod;Needle body is parallel with conduit part, and Kirschner wire 7 (or drill bit) can slide through conduit part pilot bore hole, connecting rod in backshank.Neck of femur provided by the utility model puts nail servicing unit, can easily make a reservation for suitable drilling forward leaning angle when neck of femur puts nail, avoid drilling blindness, nail one-time success rate is put in raising, shortens operating time, reduces the pain and medical treatment cost of patient.

Description

A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of neck of femur and put nail servicing unit, belong to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
In the internal fixation operation of fracture of neck of femur or intertrochanter fracture of femur, one or more screw is required for effectively Insert in neck of femur, except ensureing ideal position of the screw in the projection of neck of femur normotopia, also to take into account in neck of femur lateral projection On position.Neck of femur has 15 degree of top rake, therefore, this require bore nail take into full account the top rake of neck of femur because Element, keep suitable guid needle inserting needle forward leaning angle.Existing servicing unit is difficult to reliably preset forward leaning angle, is more By clinical experience and feel, but whether its forward leaning angle properly needs to have an X-rayed after piercing to judge, is needed if perspective is improper Readjust drilling forward leaning angle.Correction drilling repeatedly both extends operating time, increases neck of femur destruction of bone again, increases day The probability of caput femoris necrosis afterwards, nail is put when serious and loosens, fail.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to provide one kind can easily make a reservation for properly drill to lean forward when neck of femur puts nail Angle, avoid drilling blindness and reduce fault rate, raising puts nail one-time success rate, shortens the servicing unit of operating time.For Solution above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes technical scheme be:A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit, including positioning Indicator and working tube;The positioning indicator is made up of needle body and hollow backshank;The hollow cavity of the backshank it is transversal Face semicircular in shape, perpendicular to the planar side of the backshank hollow cavity, its tail end is fixedly connected in the backshank needle body Corresponding to the semicircle side of empty inner chamber on lateral wall, the working tube is by through the semi-cylindrical connecting rod of the backshank and fixation It is connected to the conduit part composition of described connecting rod one end, planar side of the conduit part perpendicular to the connecting rod;The needle body Parallel with the conduit part, the connecting rod can be slided in the backshank.
Neck of femur provided by the utility model puts nail servicing unit simple structure, and easy to use, operation is easy to grasp, can be Easily make a reservation for suitable drilling forward leaning angle when neck of femur puts nail, avoid drilling blindness, nail one-time success rate is put in raising, is contracted Short operating time, reduce the pain and medical treatment cost of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that indicator is positioned in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in working tube portion in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is working state schematic representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions goal of the invention:As shown in figure 1, neck of femur puts nail servicing unit Overall to be combined into by positioning indicator 1 and the both parts of working tube 2, positioning indicator 1 includes needle body 3 and backshank 4 two Point, working tube 2 is made up of the semi-cylindrical connecting rod 6 through backshank 4 with the conduit part 5 for being fixedly connected on the one end of connecting rod 6.
Such as Fig. 2, the cross section semicircular in shape of the hollow cavity of backshank 4, plane of the needle body 3 perpendicular to the hollow cavity of backshank 4 Side, the tail end of needle body 3 are fixedly connected on corresponding to the semicircle side of the hollow cavity of backshank 4 on lateral wall.
Such as Fig. 3, planar side of the conduit part 5 perpendicular to connecting rod 6;So, after positioning indicator 1 and the assembling of working tube 2, Needle body 3 is parallel with conduit part 5, and connecting rod 6 can be slided in backshank.
As shown in figure 4, the semicircle inner chamber of backshank 4 of the insertion positioning indicator 1 of connecting rod 6 of working tube 2, is combined into femur Neck puts nail servicing unit entirety, and the semi-cylindrical form of connecting rod 6 matches completely with the semicircle inner chamber of backshank 4, by gram of conduit part 5 Family name's pin 7 (or drill bit) is natural parallel to needle body 3, insertion depth i.e. adjustable needle body 3 and conduit of the adjustment connecting rod 6 in backshank 4 The spacing in portion 5.
Needle body 3 is long 10cm, diameter 2.5mm stainless pins in the present embodiment, and backshank 4 is that long 1.5cm, external diameter 10mm are hollow Stainless steel tube, steel pipe intracavity section are diameter 8mm semicircle, and needle body 3 is welded in the tube wall of backshank 4, and pad is away from pipe wherein one end 0.5cm.Conduit part 5 is 5cm length, external diameter 4mm, internal diameter 2.5mm stainless steel tubes (caliber can use different size as needed), is connected Extension bar 6 is 6cm length, cross-sectional diameter 8mm semi-cylindrical stainless steel bars, and conduit part 5 is protected connecting rod and is welded and fixed.In the present embodiment Connecting rod 6 can be adjusted freely in the insertion depth of backshank 4 in 0.5cm-6cm scopes.In neck of femur neck, basal part and tuberosity Between this region bone face of front side it is relatively flat, an approximate plane, with human coronary face angulation close to anteversion of femoral neck, it is parallel should Plane drilling can obtain appropriate forward leaning angle.When needle body 3 is close to this region bone face, conduit part 5 and through conduit part Kirschner wire 7 (or drill bit) be also just approximately parallel to the bone face.During operation, after completing the reduction of the fracture, needle body 3 is close to bone face and put In front of neck of femur, perspective is determined with after the suitable angulation of femoral shaft, holding indicator 1, and connecting rod 6 is inserted instruction backshank 4, Boring point can arbitrarily be selected as needed by adjusting the insertion depth of connecting rod 6 and being rotated with needle body 3 for axle, Kirschner wire 7 (or bore Head) pierced through conduit part 5 can obtain normotopia projection and the relatively satisfactory drilling of forward leaning angle, reduce drilling fault rate.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit, including positioning indicator and working tube;It is characterized in that:The positioning instruction Pin is made up of needle body and hollow backshank;The cross section semicircular in shape of the hollow cavity of the backshank, the needle body is perpendicular to described The planar side of backshank hollow cavity, its tail end are fixedly connected on corresponding to the semicircle side of the backshank hollow cavity on lateral wall, The working tube is by the semi-cylindrical connecting rod through the backshank and the conduit part for being fixedly connected on described connecting rod one end Composition, planar side of the conduit part perpendicular to the connecting rod;The needle body is parallel with the conduit part, the connecting rod energy It is enough to be slided in the backshank.
CN201621442442.2U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit Expired - Fee Related CN206675592U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621442442.2U CN206675592U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621442442.2U CN206675592U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206675592U true CN206675592U (en) 2017-11-28

Family

ID=60395797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621442442.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206675592U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of neck of femur puts nail servicing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206675592U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108814704A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-16 谢小波 Proximal femoral nail sets nail guider
CN109350218A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of fixed device of screw placement for fracture of neck of femur model
CN109394303A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive osteotomy locating guide device and its application method
CN113040893A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-29 陈培生 Guide pin adjusting guider for femoral neck

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108814704A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-16 谢小波 Proximal femoral nail sets nail guider
CN108814704B (en) * 2018-04-10 2023-12-22 谢小波 Proximal femur intramedullary nail placement guider
CN109394303A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 南方医科大学南方医院 A kind of minimally invasive osteotomy locating guide device and its application method
CN109394303B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-09-08 南方医科大学南方医院 Minimally invasive osteotomy positioning and guiding device and application method thereof
CN109350218A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-02-19 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of fixed device of screw placement for fracture of neck of femur model
CN109350218B (en) * 2018-10-31 2023-11-10 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Screw implantation fixing device for femur neck fracture model
CN113040893A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-29 陈培生 Guide pin adjusting guider for femoral neck

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171128

Termination date: 20181221