CN206661381U - Hubei province formula coarse breaking machine - Google Patents
Hubei province formula coarse breaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206661381U CN206661381U CN201621325589.3U CN201621325589U CN206661381U CN 206661381 U CN206661381 U CN 206661381U CN 201621325589 U CN201621325589 U CN 201621325589U CN 206661381 U CN206661381 U CN 206661381U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及制取钕铁硼永磁材料的制粉工艺用具领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种鄂式粗破机。The utility model relates to the field of powder-making process equipment for preparing NdFeB permanent magnet materials, more specifically, it relates to a jaw-type coarse crusher.
背景技术Background technique
自本世纪八十年代发明以来,钕铁硼永磁材料由于其优异的磁性能而得到快速发展。目前钕铁硼永磁应用已渗透到汽车、家用电器、电子仪表、核磁共振成像仪、音响设备、微特电机、移动电话等方面。Since its invention in the 1980s, NdFeB permanent magnet materials have developed rapidly due to their excellent magnetic properties. At present, the application of NdFeB permanent magnets has penetrated into automobiles, household appliances, electronic instruments, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging instruments, audio equipment, micro motors, mobile phones, etc.
在制取钕铁硼永磁材料时,需要按照配料-熔炼-制粉-成型-烧结-时效的工艺路线进行,制粉工序是制取钕铁硼永磁材料的重要阶段,一般分两步来完成,第一步磁体粗破,将磁体破碎成粒径小于2mm的颗粒,第二步气流磨,将粗颗粒破碎成平均粒径2~5μm的细颗粒。When producing NdFeB permanent magnet materials, it is necessary to follow the process route of batching-smelting-powder-making-molding-sintering-aging. The powder-making process is an important stage in the production of NdFeB permanent magnet materials, generally divided into two steps To complete, the first step is coarse crushing of magnets, crushing magnets into particles with a particle size of less than 2mm, and the second step of jet milling is to crush coarse particles into fine particles with an average particle size of 2-5 μm.
磁体的粗破碎工艺往往选择机械破碎方式即采用破碎机来破碎磁体,该设备原理就是用高速旋转的铁锤将磁体粉碎成小颗粒,再用合适尺寸的筛网将符合条件的小颗粒收集起来。然而在收集磁粉时,由于磁粉颗粒较小,容易在破碎机的出料口发生团聚,时常需要有人去捅出料口来帮助磁粉进入接料桶,影响了作业的进程。The coarse crushing process of magnets often chooses the mechanical crushing method, that is, the crusher is used to crush the magnets. The principle of this equipment is to crush the magnets into small particles with a high-speed rotating hammer, and then use a suitable size screen to collect the qualified small particles. . However, when collecting magnetic powder, because the magnetic powder particles are small, they are easy to agglomerate at the discharge port of the crusher. It is often necessary for someone to poke the discharge port to help the magnetic powder enter the receiving barrel, which affects the process of the operation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种在出料口中有辅助下料装置的颚式破碎机,以解决破碎机出料口发生堵塞的问题,提高破碎机工作进程效率。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a jaw crusher with an auxiliary feeding device in the discharge port, so as to solve the problem of blockage of the discharge port of the crusher and improve the efficiency of the working process of the crusher.
为实现上述目的,通过以下技术手段实现:一种颚式破碎机,包括机体,进料口,出料口,所述出料口处设置有一辅助下料装置,所述辅助下料装置包括一与出料口转动连接的圆筒,该圆筒由一驱动装置带动旋转,于圆筒内设置有可将物料进行再粉碎的切料结构。In order to achieve the above object, it is achieved by the following technical means: a jaw crusher, including a body, a feed port, and a discharge port, and an auxiliary feeding device is provided at the discharge port, and the auxiliary feeding device includes a A cylinder rotatably connected to the discharge port is driven to rotate by a driving device, and a material cutting structure for re-crushing the material is arranged inside the cylinder.
通过上述技术方案,辅助下料装置内设置的切料结构能将团聚在出料口处的磁粉团切碎,可以解决出料口处因粉体团聚而造成的堵塞问题,让粉体能很好的进入接料桶中,改善了破碎机的工作进程,提高了工人的作业效率。Through the above technical scheme, the material cutting structure set in the auxiliary feeding device can chop the magnetic powder clusters gathered at the discharge port, which can solve the problem of blockage caused by powder agglomeration at the discharge port, so that the powder can be easily The good ones enter the receiving barrel, which improves the working process of the crusher and improves the working efficiency of workers.
进一步优化为:颚式破碎机,所述驱动装置包括一驱动电机,该驱动电机的转轴设置有驱动齿轮,在圆筒外壁环绕有与驱动齿轮相啮合的啮合齿。Further optimization is: a jaw crusher, the driving device includes a driving motor, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, and the outer wall of the cylinder is surrounded by meshing teeth that mesh with the driving gear.
通过上述技术方案,驱动电机带动驱动齿轮转动,驱动齿轮再通过啮合齿带动圆筒转动,使得圆筒内壁的切料机结构能360度旋转的和磁粉接触,解决各个角落磁粉的团聚问题,让磁粉更好的落入接料桶中。Through the above technical solution, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear drives the cylinder to rotate through the meshing teeth, so that the cutting machine structure on the inner wall of the cylinder can rotate 360 degrees and contact the magnetic powder, solving the problem of reunion of magnetic powder in each corner, so that The magnetic powder falls into the receiving bucket better.
进一步优化为:一种颚式破碎机,所述的切料结构包括设置在圆筒内壁的切割刀片。Further optimization is: a jaw crusher, the cutting structure includes cutting blades arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder.
通过上述技术方案,切割刀片可以将团聚在出料口的磁粉团切碎成小块,防止团聚造成的堵塞,使磁粉更好的落入接料桶中。Through the above technical solution, the cutting blade can chop the magnetic powder agglomerated at the discharge port into small pieces, prevent blockage caused by agglomeration, and make the magnetic powder fall into the material receiving barrel better.
进一步优化为:一种鄂式粗破机,所述的切割刀片均匀间隔的设置在圆筒内壁,所述的切割刀片共设置有6片。Further optimization is: a jaw type coarse crusher, the cutting blades are evenly spaced on the inner wall of the cylinder, and there are 6 cutting blades in total.
通过上述技术方案,切割刀片设置过多,不但不能很好的切碎磁粉团,还会进一步造成磁粉团的堵塞,切割刀片设置过少,刀片来不及将所有的磁粉团破碎,因而设置合理对数的切割刀片,如6片,可以较好的破碎磁粉团,保证磁粉都落入接料桶中。Through the above technical scheme, if the cutting blade is set too much, not only the magnetic powder cluster cannot be well chopped, but also the magnetic powder cluster will be further blocked. If the cutting blade is set too little, the blade will not have time to break all the magnetic powder clusters, so the reasonable logarithm Advanced cutting blades, such as 6 pieces, can better break the magnetic powder clusters and ensure that the magnetic powders all fall into the receiving bucket.
进一步优化为:一种鄂式粗破机,所述的切割刀片与圆筒筒壁成60~75°角度。Further optimization is: a jaw type coarse crusher, the cutting blade and the cylinder wall form an angle of 60-75°.
通过上述技术方案,切割刀片与筒壁成一定角度,切割磁粉团时受力更方便,能更好的将磁粉团切碎,有效的解决磁粉团的堵塞问题。Through the above technical solution, the cutting blade forms a certain angle with the cylinder wall, and it is more convenient to bear force when cutting the magnetic powder cluster, which can better chop the magnetic powder cluster, and effectively solve the problem of blockage of the magnetic powder cluster.
进一步优化为:一种鄂式粗破机,所述的切割刀片为不锈钢材料制成。Further optimization is: a jaw type coarse crusher, the cutting blade is made of stainless steel.
通过上述技术方案,不锈钢制得的刀片硬度高,强度大,且质量轻,在随筒壁一起旋转时,能更好的切割磁粉团。Through the above technical solution, the blade made of stainless steel has high hardness, high strength, and light weight, and can better cut the magnetic powder cluster when rotating together with the cylinder wall.
进一步优化为:一种鄂式粗破机,所述的出料口下端设置有接料桶,所述的辅助下料装置通过法兰盘连接接料桶。Further optimization is: a jaw type coarse crusher, the lower end of the discharge port is provided with a receiving barrel, and the auxiliary unloading device is connected to the receiving barrel through a flange.
通过上述技术方案,下料装置通过法兰盘连接接料桶,有效的保证了整个下料过程的密封性,使得磁粉不会撒到装置之外而损失。Through the above technical solution, the feeding device is connected to the receiving barrel through the flange, which effectively ensures the sealing of the entire feeding process, so that the magnetic powder will not be scattered outside the device and lost.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:一种鄂式粗破机,通过在下料口处设置辅助下料装置,该装置包括一与出料口转动连接的圆筒,该圆筒由一驱动齿轮带动旋转,于圆筒内设置有可将物料进行再粉碎的切割刀片,当外部驱动齿轮带动辅助下料装置的圆筒转动时,圆筒内壁的切割刀片会将团聚的磁粉团切碎,保证磁粉很好的下落到借料桶中,有效的解决了磁粉团聚对下料口造成的堵塞问题,改善了破碎机的工作进程,提高了工人的作业效率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: a jaw type coarse crusher, by setting an auxiliary blanking device at the discharge port, the device includes a cylinder that is rotatably connected with the discharge port, and the cylinder is formed by A driving gear drives the rotation, and a cutting blade is installed in the cylinder to crush the material again. When the external driving gear drives the cylinder of the auxiliary feeding device to rotate, the cutting blade on the inner wall of the cylinder will cut the agglomerated magnetic powder Crushing ensures that the magnetic powder falls well into the borrow barrel, effectively solving the problem of blockage caused by the agglomeration of magnetic powder on the discharge port, improving the working process of the crusher, and improving the working efficiency of workers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实施例中的鄂式粗破机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the jaw crusher in this embodiment;
图2为图1中I部放大正视图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged front view of part I in Fig. 1;
图3为图1中I部放大俯视图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged top view of part I in Fig. 1 .
图中,1、进料口;2、机体;3、出料口;4、接料桶;5、驱动电机;31、上接法兰;32、圆筒;321、啮合齿;33、下接法兰;34、驱动齿轮;35、切割刀片。In the figure, 1. material inlet; 2. machine body; 3. material outlet; 4. material receiving barrel; 5. drive motor; 31. upper connection flange; Connect flange; 34, driving gear; 35, cutting blade.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施例对实用新型作进一步详述,以下实施例只是描述性的,不是限定性的本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only descriptive and not limiting to the protection scope of the present utility model.
实施例Example
如图1至3所示,一种鄂式粗破机,包括机体2,进料口1和出料口3。出料口3通过上接法兰31连接机体2,通过下接法兰33连接接料桶4。出料口3中设置有辅助下料装置,该辅助下料装置包括一与出料口3转动连接的圆筒32,该圆筒32外部设有驱动装置,驱动装置包括一驱动电机5,该驱动电机5的转轴设置有驱动齿轮34,在圆筒外壁环绕有与驱动齿轮34相啮合的啮合齿321。驱动电机迫使驱动齿轮34转动,驱动齿轮34通过啮合齿321带动圆筒32旋转,于圆筒32内设置有可将物料进行再粉碎的切割刀片35,当外部驱动齿轮34带动辅助下料装置的圆筒32转动时,切割刀片35也一起旋转。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a jaw crusher includes a body 2, a feed port 1 and a discharge port 3. The discharge port 3 is connected to the machine body 2 through the upper connecting flange 31 , and connected to the material receiving barrel 4 through the lower connecting flange 33 . Auxiliary blanking device is arranged in discharge opening 3, and this auxiliary blanking device comprises a cylinder 32 that is rotatably connected with discharge opening 3, and this cylinder 32 is provided with driving device outside, and driving device comprises a drive motor 5, and this The rotating shaft of the driving motor 5 is provided with a driving gear 34 , and an engaging tooth 321 meshing with the driving gear 34 is surrounded on the outer wall of the cylinder. The drive motor forces the drive gear 34 to rotate, and the drive gear 34 drives the cylinder 32 to rotate through the meshing teeth 321. A cutting blade 35 that can re-crumble the material is arranged in the cylinder 32. When the external drive gear 34 drives the auxiliary cutting device As the cylinder 32 rotates, the cutting blade 35 also rotates.
所述鄂式粗破机的工作方式为,当外部驱动电机5带动驱动齿轮34转动后,驱动齿轮34会带动圆筒32的啮合齿321转动从而使得圆筒32发生旋转,圆筒32内壁的切割刀片35也跟着一起旋转,35切碎在下料口团聚的磁粉团,从而保证磁粉很好的下落到接料桶4中,有效的解决了磁粉团聚对下料口造成的堵塞问题,改善了破碎机的工作进程,提高了工人的作业效率。The working method of the jaw type coarse crusher is that when the external driving motor 5 drives the driving gear 34 to rotate, the driving gear 34 will drive the meshing teeth 321 of the cylinder 32 to rotate so that the cylinder 32 rotates, and the inner wall of the cylinder 32 The cutting blade 35 also rotates together, and the 35 chops the magnetic powder group agglomerated at the discharge port, thereby ensuring that the magnetic powder falls well into the receiving barrel 4, effectively solving the blockage problem caused by the agglomeration of the magnetic powder to the discharge port, and improving the The working process of the crusher improves the working efficiency of workers.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621325589.3U CN206661381U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Hubei province formula coarse breaking machine |
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| CN201621325589.3U CN206661381U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | Hubei province formula coarse breaking machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127024A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖州天骊正隆电子科技有限公司 | One kind can reduce vibration ink raw materials crushing and screening device |
| CN110584154A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine peeling cutting machine |
| CN112354647A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 云南建投高分子材料有限公司 | Embedded pulverizer |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201621325589.3U patent/CN206661381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127024A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 湖州天骊正隆电子科技有限公司 | One kind can reduce vibration ink raw materials crushing and screening device |
| CN110584154A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine peeling cutting machine |
| CN110584154B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-10-13 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine peeling cutting machine |
| CN112354647A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-02-12 | 云南建投高分子材料有限公司 | Embedded pulverizer |
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